Cornus officinalis fruit picking head

By designing a C-shaped component, a rotation source, and a vibrating element for the cornelian cherry fruit picking head, the problem of cornelian cherry fruits being difficult to align with the toothed unit in existing technologies has been solved, achieving efficient picking and protecting the bark.

CN224022381UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24XIAN VOCATIONAL & TECH COLLEGE
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-27
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing cornelian cherry harvester has a small gap between the two rows of toothed units, which makes it difficult to align the cornelian cherry fruits and results in low harvesting efficiency.

Method used

Design a fruit-picking head for Cornus officinalis, including a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connector, and a vibrating component. The rotating source drives the connector to move, and the vibrating component provides vibration force to detach the fruit.

Benefits of technology

It improves the harvesting efficiency of Cornus officinalis fruits, prevents damage to the bark, and enhances ease of use by adjusting the harvesting distance through telescopic components.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a dogwood fruit picking head, belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and is used for harvesting dogwood fruits. Comprising a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece and a vibration piece, the rotating source is arranged on the bent part of the C-shaped component; one end of the connecting piece is arranged on the rotating source, and the rotating source drives the other end of the connecting piece to move from the first side edge to the second side edge of the C-shaped component; the vibration piece is arranged on the bent portion of the C-shaped component and used for providing vibration force for the C-shaped component. The cornus officinalis fruit picking head is installed on the telescopic part, the space of the C-shaped part is large, a worker can place cornus officinalis fruits in the C-shaped part more easily, the rotating source drives the connecting part to fix the stems of the cornus officinalis fruits to the other side of the C-shaped part, and vibration force generated by the vibration part is transmitted to the stems of the cornus officinalis fruits through the C-shaped part. The dogwood fruits are separated in the continuous vibration process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of agricultural machinery, and specifically relates to a dogwood fruit picking head. BACKGROUND

[0002] Dogwood is a traditional precious Chinese medicinal material and plays an important role in the field of traditional Chinese medicine. Its fruit has the remarkable effects of tonifying liver and kidney, astringing and consolidating, and is widely used in the treatment of various diseases such as dizziness, tinnitus, soreness of waist and knees, and impotence and spermatorrhea. With the vigorous development of traditional Chinese medicine industry and the increasing demand of people for health and health care, the demand for dogwood is continuously increasing, and efficient and scientific picking technology has become a key link to guarantee the yield and quality of dogwood.

[0003] A dogwood picker in the prior art has a patent number CN212278910U, which comprises a picker body, a handle connected with the picker body, and a collecting bag installed on one end of the picker body. The picker body comprises a side wall enclosing a channel, and the side wall is provided with four notches penetrating into the channel. One end of the collecting bag is provided with a first elastic expansion opening, and the collecting bag is buckled on the picker body through the first elastic expansion opening and the four notches. Two rows of tooth units are arranged on the upper part of the side wall. The two rows of tooth units are symmetrically arranged and form a gap connecting the channel. The two rows of tooth units are provided with a plurality of teeth symmetrically distributed. In the same row of tooth units, the gap between the two adjacent teeth forms a groove, and the depth of the groove is greater than the width of the tooth. The tooth is provided with a circular arc tooth top, the groove is provided with a circular arc groove bottom, and the gap is greater than the depth of the groove.

[0004] During use of the dogwood picker, the staff needs to align the dogwood fruit with the two rows of tooth units in the picker body, and then pull the two rows of tooth units to make the dogwood fruit fall. Since the gap between the two rows of tooth units is small, it is not easy to align the dogwood fruit with the two rows of tooth units, which causes the problem of low picking efficiency of the dogwood fruit. SUMMARY

[0005] The utility model discloses a dogwood fruit picking head aiming at the technical problem that the existing dogwood fruit picking effect is poor.

[0006] In the prior art, the dogwood fruit is not easy to align with the two rows of tooth units, which leads to the picking effect of the dogwood fruit. Therefore, the utility model provides a dogwood fruit picking head, which comprises:

[0007] A C-shaped component;

[0008] A rotation source is arranged on the curved part of the C-shaped component.

[0009] a connecting piece, one end of which is arranged on the rotating source, and the other end of which is moved along the first side edge of the C-shaped component to the second side edge under the drive of the rotating source;

[0010] a vibrating piece arranged on the curved part of the C-shaped component, and used for providing a vibrating force to the C-shaped component.

[0011] The C-shaped component has a large space, and it is easier for the worker to put the dogwood fruits into the space. The connecting piece is driven by the rotating source to fix the stems of the dogwood fruits on the other side of the C-shaped component. The vibrating piece generates a vibrating force which is transmitted to the stems of the dogwood fruits through the C-shaped component, and the dogwood fruits are separated from the stems in the process of continuous vibration.

[0012] Preferably,

[0013] The connecting piece, the first side edge and the second side edge are all arc-shaped structures. The second side edge is longer than the first side edge, and the connecting piece is longer than the second side edge. The space formed by the combination of the arc-shaped connecting piece, the first side edge and the second side edge is circular. The dogwood fruits located in the circular space are not easy to separate, and the space for the dogwood fruits to enter is increased again, and the picking efficiency of the worker is improved again.

[0014] Preferably,

[0015] An arc-shaped through slot is arranged on the second side edge, and the arc surface of the connecting piece passes through the arc-shaped through slot.

[0016] The connecting piece passes through the arc-shaped through slot, and it is easier to cut and fix the roots of the dogwood fruits.

[0017] Preferably,

[0018] The dogwood fruit picking head further comprises:

[0019] A protection piece is arranged on the two side edges of the C-shaped component and on the arc surface of the arc-shaped component. The C-shaped component and the connecting piece are prevented from damaging the tree bark of the dogwood.

[0020] Preferably,

[0021] The dogwood fruit picking head further comprises:

[0022] A telescopic piece, one end of which is connected to the curved part of the C-shaped component.

[0023] The distance between the dogwood fruit picking head and the dogwood fruits is adjusted as needed, and the use value of the dogwood fruit picker is improved.

[0024] Preferably,

[0025] The fruit picking head of the dogwood also comprises:

[0026] The damping rod is arranged at one end of the telescopic member and at the other end of the C-shaped member;

[0027] The buffer member is arranged on the damping rod, and two ends of the buffer member are connected with the telescopic member and the C-shaped member respectively, so as to reduce the vibration force on the telescopic rod.

[0028] The positive progress effect of the utility model lies in:

[0029] 1) The utility model discloses a C-shaped member, a rotating source, a connecting member and a vibrating member. The rotating source is arranged on the curved portion of the C-shaped member. One end of the connecting member is arranged on the rotating source. The other end of the connecting member is driven by the rotating source to move along the first side edge to the second side edge of the C-shaped member. The vibrating member is arranged on the curved portion of the C-shaped member to provide vibration force to the C-shaped member. The fruit picking head of the dogwood is installed on the fruit picker of the dogwood. The C-shaped member has a large space, so that the staff can easily put the fruit of the dogwood into the C-shaped member. The connecting member is driven by the rotating source to fix the stem of the fruit of the dogwood on the other side of the C-shaped member. The vibration force generated by the vibrating member is transmitted to the stem of the fruit of the dogwood through the C-shaped member, so that the fruit of the dogwood is separated in the continuous vibration process.

[0030] 2) The utility model discloses that the two side edges of the C-shaped member and the connecting member adopt arc-shaped structures. The space formed by the arc-shaped connecting member, the first side edge and the second side edge is circular. The fruit of the dogwood in the circular space is not easy to separate. The space for the fruit of the dogwood to enter is increased again, and the picking efficiency of the staff is improved again.

[0031] 3) The utility model discloses a protective member. The protective member is arranged on the two side edges of the C-shaped member and on the arc surface of the arc-shaped member, so that the C-shaped member and the connecting member do not damage the tree bark of the dogwood.

[0032] 4) The utility model discloses a telescopic member. The telescopic member adjusts the distance between the fruit picking head of the dogwood and the fruit of the dogwood, so that the fruit picking is facilitated. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0033] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a fruit picking head of dogwood Figure One ;

[0034] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a fruit picking head of dogwood Figure Two ;

[0035] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a fruit picking head of dogwood Figure Three ;

[0036] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the C-shaped component and protective element of this utility model;

[0037] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection of the rotating source, connecting parts, and protective parts of this utility model.

[0038] In the diagram: 1. Telescopic component; 2. Shock absorber; 3. Rotation source; 4. C-shaped component; 5. Protective component; 6. Connector; 7. Vibration component; 8. Buffer component. Detailed Implementation

[0039] The following specific examples illustrate the implementation of this utility model. Those skilled in the art can easily understand other advantages and effects of this utility model from the content disclosed in this specification. This utility model can also be implemented or applied through specific embodiments, and various details in this specification can also be modified or changed based on different viewpoints and applications without departing from the spirit of this utility model.

[0040] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, in order to improve the harvesting efficiency of Cornus officinalis fruits, this embodiment provides a Cornus officinalis fruit harvesting head, including: a C-shaped component 4, a rotation source 3, a connector 6, and a shock absorber 2. The C-shaped component 4 is made of stainless steel and includes a curved part and two side sides. The rotation source 3 is a DC motor - 10W 60mm geared motor. The shock absorber 2 is a DC 12V massage bed vibration motor, a double-headed eccentric wheel, and a miniature shock absorber motor. The connector 6 is a stainless steel connecting piece with an arc. Rotation source 3 is located on the curved part of C-shaped component 4; one end of connector 6 is located on rotation source 3, and rotation source 3 drives connector 6 to move along the first side to the second side of C-shaped component 4. Rotation source 3 is equipped with a power supply and a forward / reverse switch. The forward / reverse switch is a Chinese-made electric screwdriver of the Qilisu HA-2500 type, which controls the forward and reverse rotation of the motor, completing the left and right movement of connector 6 on C-shaped component 4, thereby fixing the root of the Cornus officinalis fruit inside C-shaped component 4; shock absorber 2 is located on the curved part of C-shaped component 4, and vibrator 7 is equipped with a switch and connected to the power supply; Cornus officinalis fruit picking head is installed on telescopic component 1. C-shaped component 4 has a large space, making it easier for workers to place Cornus officinalis fruit inside. Rotation source 3 drives connector 6 to fix the stem of Cornus officinalis fruit to the other side of C-shaped component 4. Vibrator 7 generates vibration force, which is transmitted to the stem of Cornus officinalis fruit through C-shaped component 4, and the continuous vibration causes the Cornus officinalis fruit to detach.

[0041] like Figure 3 , Figure 4As shown, the C-shaped component 4 comprises a curved portion, a first side edge and a second side edge, both of which are arc-shaped structures, and the first side edge and the second side edge are spliced into a circular ring with a gap, so that the circular ring with the gap is not easy to fall off after covering the cornus officinalis fruits, or the cornus officinalis fruits are not easy to fall off from the gap into the circular ring. The first side edge and the second side edge are both hollow structures, the curved portion is a rectangular structure, one end of the first side edge and the second side edge is welded on the top end of the curved portion, and the other end of the first side edge and the second side edge has a gap, so that the curved portion, the first side edge and the second side edge form the C-shaped component 4. The hollow structure is simple and more convenient to shuttle between the cornus officinalis fruits during use.

[0042] The connecting piece 6 is arc-shaped, and an arc-shaped through slot is arranged on the second side edge and extends along the length direction of the second side edge. The arc surface of the connecting piece 6 is fixed in the C-shaped component 4, that is, the connecting piece 6 is fixed after the groove edge coincides with the edge of the arc-shaped through slot.

[0043] The second side edge is longer than the first side edge, and the connecting piece 6 is longer than the second side edge; thus, the cornus officinalis fruits located inside the C-shaped component 4 are not easy to fall off from the C-shaped component 4, that is, the gap on the C-shaped component 4 formed by the second side edge longer than the first side edge and the connecting piece 6 longer than the second side edge is small, the cavity inside the C-shaped component 4 is large, and when the cornus officinalis fruits and roots enter the inside of the C-shaped component 4, they are not easy to fall off, which is convenient for the connecting piece 6 to be fixed.

[0044] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 , the picking head of the cornus officinalis fruits is provided with an extension piece 1, a shock-absorbing piece 2 and a buffer piece 8. The extension piece 1 is a reinforced net rod, a stainless steel extension fixing 1.5 meters-1.2 meters net rod carbon fishing net rod fish fork rod. The shock-absorbing piece 2 is a rectangular plus circular stainless steel rod, and the circular stainless steel rod is welded on the rectangular rod. The buffer piece 8 is a buffer spring, which is sleeved on the circular stainless steel rod. The rectangular rod is welded on the curved portion of the C-shaped component 4, and the circular stainless steel rod is welded and connected with the extension piece 1. During use, the distance between the picking head and the cornus officinalis fruits is adjusted as needed to improve the use value of the cornus officinalis fruit picker, and the buffer piece 8 and the shock-absorbing piece 2 reduce the vibration force on the extension piece 1.

[0045] Working principle: the fruit picking head of dogwood is a tool specially used for picking dogwood fruits; the length of the telescopic part 1 is adjusted according to the need, the C-shaped part 4 is moved by holding the telescopic part 1, and the dogwood branches enter the inside of the C-shaped part 4 from the gap of the C-shaped part 4; the rotating source 3 is started, and the connecting part 6 is gradually moved from the first side to the second side of the C-shaped part 4, and the dogwood branches in the C-shaped part 4 are gradually fixed; the damping part 2 is started to generate a vibration force which is transmitted to the dogwood branches through the C-shaped part 4, and the dogwood fruits on the branches are shaken off in the process of continuous vibration.

[0046] In the vibration process, the protective part 5 on the C-shaped part 4 and the connecting part 6 avoids the direct contact of the C-shaped part 4 and the connecting part 6 with the branches, thereby avoiding the damage to the bark; the vibration part 7 generates a vibration force, and the damping part 2 and the buffer part 8 reduce part of the vibration force, so that the vibration force transmitted to the end of the telescopic part 1 is gradually weakened, which is beneficial to holding the telescopic part 1 with both hands.

[0047] The above embodiment of the present application is described in detail in combination with the drawings, and those skilled in the art can make various changes to the present application according to the above description. Therefore, some details in the embodiments should not constitute a limitation on the present application, and the present application will be protected within the scope defined by the appended claims.

Claims

1. A dogwood fruit picking head, characterized by, The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece. The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece. The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece. The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece. The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece.

2. The dogberry fruit picking head according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece.

3. The dogberry fruit picking head according to claim 2, wherein, The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece.

4. The dogberry fruit picking head according to claim 1, wherein, The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece. The utility model relates to a C-shaped component, a rotating source, a connecting piece, a vibrating piece and a protection piece.

5. The dogberry fruit picking head according to claim 1, wherein ​ ​ 6. The dogberry fruit picking head according to claim 5, wherein ​ ​ ​

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Dogwood picker

    CN212278910U