Nursery stock grafting assist device

Abstract

The utility model provides a nursery stock grafting assistor which comprises a first fixing mechanism, a second fixing mechanism, a connecting plate, a rootstock body and a scion body, the rootstock body is fixed with the first fixing mechanism, the scion body is fixed with the second fixing mechanism, and the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are identical in structure. An operation table is arranged in the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism, a mounting seat is mounted on the surface of the operation table, pin shafts are arranged in the mounting seat, connecting holes are formed in the two ends of the surface of the connecting plate, and the connecting plate is movably connected with the two pin shafts through the connecting holes; by arranging the first fixing mechanism, the second fixing mechanism, the mounting base, the connecting plate, a pin shaft, a connecting hole, a first adjusting hole, a second adjusting hole and a fastener for cooperative use, grafting of scion bodies with different angles can be achieved while nursery stock grafting and fixing are facilitated, the mode is easy to operate, and the use flexibility of the grafting device is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to seedling grafting auxiliary device technical field especially relates to a seedling grafting auxiliary device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Grafting is one of the artificial propagation methods of plants, that is, the branch or bud of one plant is grafted onto the stem or root of another plant, so that the two parts connected together grow into a complete plant, the grafting method is divided into branch grafting and bud grafting, grafting is carried out by using the wound healing function of plants, and the cambium of the scion and the stock should be combined tightly during grafting to ensure the survival of the scion.

[0003] Through massive retrieval, it is found that the prior art such as application number CN202420285613.3 a seedling grafting auxiliary device, the utility model can guarantee the stability of the seedling butt joint position, and the seedling will not be separated from the grafting part, but only the seedling in the vertical direction can be grafted, and the seedling to be grafted in the reality will present a certain angle with the main body, so that the use range is limited, and further improvement is needed.

[0004] Therefore, it is necessary to provide a seedling grafting auxiliary device to solve the above technical problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] The utility model provides a seedling grafting auxiliary device, which solves the problems in the background art.

[0006] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a seedling grafting auxiliary device, including first fixed mechanism, second fixed mechanism, connecting plate, stock body and scion body, the stock body is fixed with first fixed mechanism, the scion body is fixed with second fixed mechanism, first fixed mechanism and second fixed mechanism structure are same, first fixed mechanism and second fixed mechanism inside be provided with operating table, operating table surface is installed with mounting seat, the mounting seat inside is provided with pin shaft, the both ends of connecting plate surface are equipped with connecting hole, the connecting plate is connected with two pin shafts through connecting hole, the mounting seat surface is equipped with first adjusting hole, the connecting plate surface is equipped with second adjusting hole outside connecting hole, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with mounting seat through fastener and first adjusting hole and second adjusting hole, through the cooperation of first fixed mechanism, second fixed mechanism, mounting seat, connecting plate, pin shaft, connecting hole, first adjusting hole, second adjusting hole and fastener, it is convenient for the grafting of seedling fixed at the same time to different angle scion body, so that in operation, first fixed mechanism is fixed with stock body first, then the scion body one end is inserted into the stock body grafting interface inside, then through the activity adjustment of connecting plate and second fixed mechanism, the fixed cavity of second fixed mechanism is moved to the outside of scion body, then the scion body is fixed through second fixed mechanism, after fixing, the staff is through fastener and is inserted into two first adjusting holes and second adjusting holes, so that connecting plate is fixedly connected with first fixed mechanism and second fixed mechanism, thereby the grafting of seedling is completed, and this mode is simple to operate, and it is convenient for the grafting of different angle scion body, improves its use flexibility.

[0007] Preferably, the operating table surface is provided with a fixed cavity, a threaded hole is formed in the inner wall of the fixed cavity, a threaded column is spirally connected in the threaded hole, an arc-shaped extrusion plate is movably installed at one end of the threaded column in the fixed cavity, a notch is formed in the end face of the operating table, and the notch is connected with the fixed cavity. Through the notch, the first fixed mechanism and the second fixed mechanism are convenient for fixing the grafting seedling body, so that in operation, the staff only needs to insert the stock body and the scion body into the fixed cavity through the notch, and then fix them through the cooperation of the arc-shaped extrusion plate and the fixed cavity. This mode is simple to operate and greatly improves the work efficiency of fixing the stock body and the scion body.

[0008] Preferably, a plurality of first adjusting holes and second adjusting holes are formed, and the plurality of first adjusting holes and second adjusting holes are equidistantly formed on the surfaces of the mounting seat and the connecting plate. Through the plurality of first adjusting holes and second adjusting holes, it is convenient for multi-angle seedling grafting, and the use flexibility is improved.

[0009] Preferably, one end of the threaded column is provided with a hand wheel, by setting the hand wheel, the driving of the threaded column is facilitated, and the clamping and fixing of the grafted seedling by the arc-shaped extrusion plate is facilitated.

[0010] Preferably, the fixed cavity and the surface of the arc-shaped extrusion plate are provided with rubber pads, by setting the rubber pads, the protection of the seedling is facilitated, and hard contact of the arc-shaped extrusion plate with the seedling is avoided.

[0011] Compared with the related art, the grafting auxiliary device for seedlings has the following beneficial effects:

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the grafting auxiliary device for seedlings, by cooperation of the first fixing mechanism, the second fixing mechanism, the mounting seat, the connecting plate, the pin shaft, the connecting hole, the first adjusting hole, the second adjusting hole and the fastener, facilitates the grafting fixation of the seedling while grafting the scion body at different angles, so that in operation, the first fixing mechanism is first fixed with the stock body, then the one end of the scion body is inserted into the grafting port of the stock body, then the second fixing mechanism is adjusted in movement to move the fixed cavity of the second fixing mechanism to the outside of the scion body, then the scion body is fixed by the second fixing mechanism, and after the fixation is completed, the connecting plate is fixedly connected with the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism by the fastener penetrating through the two first adjusting holes and the second adjusting holes in communication, so that the fixation of the seedling grafting is completed, the operation is simple, the scion body at different angles is facilitated to graft, the flexibility in use is improved, the first fixing mechanism and the second fixing mechanism are facilitated to fix the grafting seedling body by the notch, so that in operation, the worker only needs to insert the stock body and the scion body into the fixed cavity through the notch, and then fix them by cooperation of the arc-shaped extrusion plate and the fixed cavity, the operation is simple, and the work efficiency of the fixation of the stock body and the scion body is greatly improved.

[0013] The parts not involved in the device are the same as or can be realized by the prior art. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 The structure schematic view of the grafting auxiliary device for seedlings is provided.

[0015] Figure 2 The first fixing mechanism structure schematic view of the grafting auxiliary device for seedlings is provided.

[0016] Figure 3 The arc-shaped extrusion plate structure schematic view of the grafting auxiliary device for seedlings is provided.

[0017] Figure 4The utility model provides a kind of connecting plate structure schematic diagram of seedling grafting auxiliary device provided by the utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 The utility model provides a kind of hand wheel structure schematic diagram of seedling grafting auxiliary device provided by the utility model.

[0019] Reference numerals in the drawing:

[0020] 1, first fixed mechanism;2, second fixed mechanism;3, connecting plate;4, stock body;5, scion body;6, fastener;7, hand wheel;8, threaded column;9, notch;10, arc extrusion plate;11, fixed cavity;12, operation table;13, first adjusting hole;14, mounting seat;15, pin shaft;16, connecting hole;17, second adjusting hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] The utility model will be further described below in connection with the drawing and embodiment.

[0022] First embodiment

[0023] Please see Figures 1-5The utility model provides a seedling grafting auxiliary device, including first fixed mechanism 1, second fixed mechanism 2, connecting plate 3, stock body 4 and scion body 5, stock body 4 is fixed with first fixed mechanism 1, scion body 5 is fixed with second fixed mechanism 2, first fixed mechanism 1 and second fixed mechanism 2 are same structure, first fixed mechanism 1 and second fixed mechanism 2 are provided with operating platform 12 inside, the surface mounting of operating platform 12 is equipped with mounting seat 14, the inside of mounting seat 14 is equipped with pin shaft 15, the both ends of connecting plate 3 surface are equipped with connecting hole 16, and connecting plate 3 is movably connected with two pin shafts 15 through connecting hole 16, the surface of mounting seat 14 is equipped with first adjusting hole 13, and the surface of connecting plate 3 is equipped with second adjusting hole 17 outside connecting hole 16, and connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with mounting seat 14 through fastener 6 and passes through first adjusting hole 13 and second adjusting hole 17, the cooperation of first fixed mechanism 1, second fixed mechanism 2, mounting seat 14, connecting plate 3, pin shaft 15, connecting hole 16, first adjusting hole 13, second adjusting hole 17 and fastener 6 is used, and it is convenient to graft the seedling fixedly, and the grafting of scion body 5 of different angles can be carried out, so that, when operating, first fixed mechanism 1 is fixed with stock body 4 first, then scion body 5 one end is inserted into the grafting mouth inside of stock body 4, then the movable adjustment of connecting plate 3 and second fixed mechanism 2 is carried out, and the fixed cavity 11 of second fixed mechanism 2 is moved to the outside of scion body 5, then the scion body 5 is fixed through second fixed mechanism 2, after fixing is completed, the staff is through fastener 6 and passes through two first adjusting hole 13 and second adjusting hole 17 of intercommunication, and connecting plate 3 is fixedly connected with first fixed mechanism 1 and second fixed mechanism 2, to graft the fixing of seedling, and the grafting of scion body 5 of different angles is convenient, and the flexibility of use is improved.

[0024] The working principle of the seedling grafting auxiliary device is as follows:

[0025] The seedling grafting auxiliary device, when in operation, first fixes the first fixing mechanism 1 and the stock body 4, then inserts one end of the scion body 5 into the grafting port of the stock body 4, then moves the fixing cavity 11 of the second fixing mechanism 2 to the outside of the scion body 5 through the movable adjustment of the connecting plate 3 and the second fixing mechanism 2, then fixes the scion body 5 through the second fixing mechanism 2, and after the fixing is completed, the staff member fixes the connecting plate 3, the first fixing mechanism 1 and the second fixing mechanism 2 through the fastener 6 penetrating through the two first adjusting holes 13 and the second adjusting holes 17, so as to complete the fixing of the seedling grafting, which is simple in operation, facilitates the grafting of the scion body 5 at different angles, improves the flexibility in use, and facilitates the fixing of the grafting seedling body by the first fixing mechanism 1 and the second fixing mechanism 2 through the setting of the notch 9, so that the staff member only needs to insert the stock body 4 and the scion body 5 into the fixing cavity 11 through the notch 9, and then fixes them through the cooperation of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 10 and the fixing cavity 11, which is simple in operation and greatly improves the working efficiency of the fixing of the stock body 4 and the scion body 5.

[0026] Compared with the related art, the seedling grafting auxiliary device has the following beneficial effects:

[0027] The seedling grafting auxiliary device, through the cooperation of the first fixing mechanism 1, the second fixing mechanism 2, the mounting seat 14, the connecting plate 3, the pin shaft 15, the connecting hole 16, the first adjusting hole 13, the second adjusting hole 17 and the fastener 6, facilitates the grafting of the seedling and the grafting of the scion body 5 at different angles, so that, when in operation, the first fixing mechanism 1 and the stock body 4 are first fixed, then one end of the scion body 5 is inserted into the grafting port of the stock body 4, then the fixing cavity 11 of the second fixing mechanism 2 is moved to the outside of the scion body 5 through the movable adjustment of the connecting plate 3 and the second fixing mechanism 2, then the scion body 5 is fixed through the second fixing mechanism 2, and after the fixing is completed, the staff member fixes the connecting plate 3, the first fixing mechanism 1 and the second fixing mechanism 2 through the fastener 6 penetrating through the two first adjusting holes 13 and the second adjusting holes 17, so as to complete the fixing of the seedling grafting, which is simple in operation, facilitates the grafting of the scion body 5 at different angles, improves the flexibility in use, and facilitates the fixing of the grafting seedling body by the first fixing mechanism 1 and the second fixing mechanism 2 through the setting of the notch 9, so that the staff member only needs to insert the stock body 4 and the scion body 5 into the fixing cavity 11 through the notch 9, and then fixes them through the cooperation of the arc-shaped extrusion plate 10 and the fixing cavity 11, which is simple in operation and greatly improves the working efficiency of the fixing of the stock body 4 and the scion body 5.

[0028] Second embodiment

[0029] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , based on the first embodiment of the present application provides a seedling grafting aid, the second embodiment of the present application proposes another seedling grafting aid. The second embodiment is only the preferred mode of the first embodiment, the implementation of the second embodiment does not affect the implementation of the first embodiment alone.

[0030] On the basis of embodiment one, refer to Figures 1-5 , the operating platform 12 surface is provided with a fixed cavity 11, the inner wall of the fixed cavity 11 is provided with a threaded hole, the threaded hole is internally connected with a threaded column 8, one end of the threaded column 8 is movably installed in the fixed cavity 11 with an arc extrusion plate 10, the end surface of the operating platform 12 is provided with a notch 9, the notch 9 is connected with the fixed cavity 11, by setting the notch 9, the first fixing mechanism 1 and the second fixing mechanism 2 are convenient for fixing the grafting seedling body, so that the staff only need to connect the stock body 4 and the scion body 5 to the inside of the fixed cavity 11 through the notch 9 during operation, and then fix them through the cooperation of the arc extrusion plate 10 and the fixed cavity 11. This way is simple to operate, greatly improving the work efficiency of fixing the stock body 4 and the scion body 5.

[0031] On the basis of embodiment one, refer to Figures 1-5 , the first adjusting hole 13 and the second adjusting hole 17 are provided with a plurality of, and a plurality of first adjusting holes 13 and second adjusting holes 17 are equidistantly provided on the surface of the mounting seat 14 and the connecting plate 3. By setting a plurality of first adjusting holes 13 and second adjusting holes 17, it is convenient for multi-angle seedling grafting, and improves the flexibility of use.

[0032] On the basis of embodiment one, refer to Figures 1-5 , one end of the threaded column 8 is provided with a hand wheel 7, which is convenient for driving the threaded column 8 and driving the arc extrusion plate 10 to clamp and fix the grafting seedling.

[0033] On the basis of embodiment one, refer to Figures 1-5 , the fixed cavity 11 and the arc extrusion plate 10 are provided with rubber pads on the surface, which is convenient for protecting the seedling and avoiding the hard contact between the arc extrusion plate 10 and the seedling.

[0034] It should be noted that all kinds of components used in this application file are standard parts, which can be purchased from the market. The specific connection mode of each part adopts the conventional means such as bolt, rivet and welding in the existing technology, the mechanical, parts and electrical equipment adopt the conventional type in the existing technology, the circuit connection adopts the conventional connection mode in the existing technology, and the electrical equipment is in communication with the outside safe power supply. Here is no longer made specific description.

[0035] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application, and does not limit the patent scope of the present application, and any equivalent structure or equivalent process transformation, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields, which are made by using the content of the present application specification and drawings, are also included in the patent protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A seedling grafting aid, comprising a first fixing mechanism (1), a second fixing mechanism (2), a connecting plate (3), a rootstock body (4), and a scion body (5), characterized in that, The rootstock body (4) is fixed to the first fixing mechanism (1), and the scion body (5) is fixed to the second fixing mechanism (2). The first fixing mechanism (1) and the second fixing mechanism (2) have the same structure. The first fixing mechanism (1) and the second fixing mechanism (2) are provided with an operating table (12). The operating table (12) is equipped with a mounting base (14). The mounting base (14) is provided with a pin (15). The connecting plate (3) has connecting holes (16) at both ends. The connecting plate (3) is movably connected to the two pins (15) through the connecting holes (16). The mounting base (14) has a first adjustment hole (13) on its surface. The connecting plate (3) has a second adjustment hole (17) on its surface outside the connecting hole (16). The connecting plate (3) is fixedly connected to the mounting base (14) through the fastener (6) passing through the first adjustment hole (13) and the second adjustment hole (17).

2. The seedling grafting aid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the operating table (12) is provided with a fixed cavity (11), and the inner wall of the fixed cavity (11) is provided with a threaded hole. A threaded column (8) is spirally connected inside the threaded hole, and an arc-shaped extrusion plate (10) is movably installed at one end of the threaded column (8) inside the fixed cavity (11).

3. The seedling grafting aid according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end face of the operating table (12) is provided with a notch (9), and the notch (9) is connected to the fixed cavity (11).

4. The seedling grafting aid according to claim 1, characterized in that, Multiple first adjustment holes (13) and second adjustment holes (17) are provided, and multiple first adjustment holes (13) and second adjustment holes (17) are equally spaced on the surface of the mounting base (14) and the connecting plate (3).

5. A seedling grafting aid according to claim 2, characterized in that, A handwheel (7) is provided at one end of the threaded post (8).

6. A seedling grafting aid according to claim 2, characterized in that, Rubber pads are provided on the surfaces of the fixed cavity (11) and the arc-shaped extrusion plate (10).

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