Waterproof and disease-preventing simple planting shed frame for watermelons
By designing a climbing trellis composed of horizontal pipes and bars, quantitative irrigation and disease prevention functions for watermelons and melons were achieved, solving the problems of excessive watering and inconvenience in spraying pesticides in traditional planting, and improving planting efficiency and seedling stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-28
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
In traditional watermelon and melon cultivation, irrigation methods can easily lead to overwatering and make it difficult to apply pesticides simultaneously, making it hard to achieve the goals of quantitative irrigation and disease prevention.
Design a simple waterproof and disease-resistant planting trellis for watermelons and melons. Horizontal pipes and bars are used as climbing frames. Water is passed through the horizontal pipes and sprayed out to achieve quantitative irrigation. Pesticides or liquid fertilizers in the feed cylinders are sprayed out with the water mist to prevent pests or apply fertilizer.
It enables quantitative irrigation and simultaneous application of pesticides or fertilizers, improving the efficiency and effectiveness of watermelon and cantaloupe cultivation and ensuring that the seedlings climb steadily.
Smart Images

Figure CN224022457U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a planting shed frame technical field, concretely is a simple water and disease prevention planting shed frame for watermelon. BACKGROUND
[0002] Watermelon is the general term of cucurbitaceae, mainly including two big categories of watermelon and melon, watermelon fruit is huge, juice is abundant, sweetness is high, is the best product of summer heat relief; melon is small and various, such as cantaloupe, muskmelon etc., thin skin, thick flesh, aroma is rich, both are rich in vitamin C, water and mineral matter, have the effect of clearing heat, diuresis, generating fluid and quenching thirst, watermelon likes warm and dry climate, is suitable for sandy soil planting, our country Xinjiang, Gansu etc. are high-quality production areas, its taste is sweet and clean, variety is rich, is deeply loved by consumers, is the star product of summer fruit market.
[0003] Watermelon usually needs shed frame to make melon seedling climb when planting, in order to realize the purpose of water replenishment and disease prevention, needs to regularly irrigate and spray watermelon, and the traditional irrigation mode is easy to cause too much watering, and is not convenient for the purpose of spraying simultaneously when irrigating. Therefore, we propose a simple water and disease prevention planting shed frame for watermelon. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] The utility model aims at providing a simple water and disease prevention planting shed frame for watermelon, through setting up horizontal pipe between two hollow poles, using horizontal pipe and cross bar to serve as climbing frame, and clean water can be introduced into horizontal pipe and sprayed out, realizing the purpose of quantitative irrigation, and setting up cartridge to load pesticide or liquid fertilizer, so that clean water carries pesticide or liquid fertilizer and sprays out with water mist, achieving the purpose of preventing insect pests or fertilizing, solving the problems in the background art.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a simple water and disease prevention planting shed frame for watermelon, including hollow pole and horizontal pipe, the hollow pole and horizontal pipe all are provided with two, two horizontal pipes are transversely connected at the top and bottom between two sides hollow pole, and two cross bars are further connected and fixed between the two sides hollow pole between the horizontal pipes, the top and bottom surfaces of the horizontal pipe are evenly provided with spray holes in communication with the inside thereof, the cartridge is arranged at the top of one side of the horizontal pipe, the cartridge is connected with the two side connecting pipes in communication with the inside thereof at the bottom of two sides, the two connecting pipes are communicated with the horizontal pipes of two sides of the cartridge, and the top of the cartridge is further provided with a feed inlet, and a screw cover is screwed on the feed inlet.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, the hollow pole bottom rod is inserted into the soil, the horizontal pipe and cross bar are fixed above the soil ridge, the horizontal pipe and cross bar serve as climbing frame, in the use process, quantitative irrigation can be carried out with the aid of horizontal pipe, or irrigation, spraying or fertilizing can be carried out simultaneously with the aid of cartridge.
[0007] Optionally, a vertical rod is vertically fixed above the horizontal pipe and the horizontal rod, and the vertical rod is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical rods.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the vertical rod can facilitate the more stable climbing of the muskmelon to the horizontal pipe or the horizontal rod.
[0009] Optionally, a conduit is connected to the front end of each of the two hollow rods, the conduit is in communication with the inside of the hollow rod, and the horizontal pipe is in communication with the hollow rods on both sides.
[0010] By adopting the above technical scheme, the conduit is connected to the water supply pipe, so as to supply clean water to the hollow rod and the horizontal pipe.
[0011] Optionally, anti-skid lines are arranged around the outer ring of the conduit, and the anti-skid lines are provided in multiple rings.
[0012] By adopting the above technical scheme, the water supply pipe can be locked on the outer ring of the conduit through the anti-skid lines.
[0013] Optionally, an insertion rod is fixed to the bottom of the hollow rod, and the diameter of the insertion rod is greater than the diameter of the hollow rod.
[0014] By adopting the above technical scheme, after the insertion rod is inserted into the soil, the vertical locking of the hollow rod is realized.
[0015] Optionally, the cartridge is supported and fixed above the side edge of the horizontal pipe through the fixing rod at the bottom of the cartridge.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the technical scheme of the present application are as follows:
[0017] 1. The technical scheme of the present application places the horizontal pipe between the two hollow rods, uses the horizontal pipe and the horizontal rod as a climbing frame, and introduces clean water into the horizontal pipe and sprays it out, so as to realize the purpose of quantitative irrigation. In addition, the cartridge can be filled with pesticides or liquid fertilizer, so that the clean water carries the pesticides or liquid fertilizer and sprays them out with the water mist, thereby achieving the purposes of preventing insect pests and applying fertilizer.
[0018] 2. The technical scheme of the present application vertically fixes a vertical rod above the horizontal pipe and the horizontal rod, and the vertical rod can facilitate the more stable climbing of the muskmelon to the horizontal pipe or the horizontal rod. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0019] Other features, objects and advantages of the present application will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, with reference to the accompanying drawings:
[0020] Figure 1 Fig. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the muskmelon waterproof and disease prevention simple planting shed frame of the present application;
[0021] Figure 2The utility model discloses a simple and easy planting shed frame for preventing water and disease of west melon Figure 1 Detailed structure schematic view in A place in it.
[0022] Figure 3 The utility model discloses a simple and easy planting shed frame for preventing water and disease of west melon pipe structure schematic view.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, hollow rod; 11, plug rod; 12, guide pipe; 121, anti -skid line; 2, cross pipe; 21, spray hole; 3, cross rod; 4, vertical rod; 5, material cylinder; 51, fixed rod; 52, connecting pipe; 53, feed inlet; 531, screw cover. Specific implementation
[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-3 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a simple and easy planting shed frame for preventing water and disease of west melon, including hollow rod 1 and cross pipe 2, hollow rod 1 and cross pipe 2 all are provided with two, two hollow rod 1 vertical each other parallelly arranged, two cross pipes 2 are connected between the upper and lower of two sides hollow rod 1, the bottom of hollow rod 1 is fixed with plug rod 11, and the diameter of plug rod 11 is greater than the diameter of hollow rod 1, when using, make plug rod 11 insert to the soil, make hollow rod 1 vertical fixed, in addition, the upper of cross pipe 2 all vertical fixed with vertical rod 4, and vertical rod 4 evenly provided with a plurality of, can pass through cross pipe 2 with vertical rod 4 cooperation, thereby convenient for west melon to grow to the upper direction of cross pipe 2.
[0025] The upper and lower surface of cross pipe 2 all evenly are provided with the spray hole 21 that communicates with its inside, and the front end of two hollow rod 1 is connected with guide pipe 12, and guide pipe 12 communicates with the inside of hollow rod 1, and the both ends of cross pipe 2 are communicated with the hollow rod 1 of two sides respectively, and the outer ring of guide pipe 12 is surrounded with anti -skid line 121, and anti -skid line 121 is provided with multiple rings, when using, can make water supply pipeline through anti -skid line 121 anti -skid sleeve and be connected in the outer ring of guide pipe 12, and make water supply pipeline and be provided with valve, and after the valve opens, water is supplied to the inside of hollow pipe and enters cross pipe 2, then sprays from spray hole 21 and realizes the purpose of irrigation, and the guide pipe 12 of the other side is connected after hose, can be connected to the guide pipe 12 of subsequent equipment, and if not using, the guide pipe 12 of the other side can be plugged.
[0026] The upper side of the horizontal pipe 2 is provided with a barrel 5, which is supported and fixed on the upper side of the horizontal pipe 2 through the fixing rod 51 at the bottom of the barrel 5. The lower side of the barrel 5 is connected with the communicating pipe 52, which communicates with the inside of the barrel 5. The two communicating pipes 52 communicate with the horizontal pipe 2 on both sides of the barrel 5. The top of the barrel 5 is also provided with the feeding port 53, and the screw cover 531 is screwed on the feeding port 53. Before irrigation, the screw cover 531 can be unscrewed to inject the pesticide or liquid fertilizer / solid fertilizer into the barrel 5 through the feeding port 53, and then the screw cover 531 is screwed again. After the valve is opened, when the water flows in the horizontal pipe 2, part of the clean water will flow into the barrel 5 from the communicating pipe 52, gradually carrying the pesticide or fertilizer in the barrel 5 to flow back to the horizontal pipe 2 from the communicating pipe 52, and then sprayed with water mist to realize the purpose of spraying pesticide for pest control or fertilization during irrigation.
[0027] In addition, two horizontal rods 3 are also connected and fixed between the two hollow rods 1 on both sides of the horizontal pipe 2. The upper side of the horizontal rod 3 is vertically fixed with the vertical rod 4. The vertical rod 4 is uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical rods. With the horizontal rod 3 and the vertical rod 4 on the surface thereof, the western melon can climb upward better.
[0028] In use, the hollow rod 1 is vertically fixed by inserting the insertion rod 11 into the soil, so that the horizontal pipe 2 and the horizontal rod 3 are placed above the soil ridge. The western melon seedlings planted can climb on the horizontal pipe 2 and the horizontal rod 3 to grow upward. During use, one side of the conduit 12 is connected to the water supply pipe with a valve, and the other side of the conduit 12 can be connected to the conduit 12 on the side of another device through a hose, or directly plugged. When irrigation is needed, the valve of the water supply pipe can be opened to make clean water enter the hollow frame on one side and flow into the horizontal pipe 2 to be sprayed from the spray hole 21 on the surface thereof to achieve the purpose of precise irrigation of the western melon. After the irrigation amount is sufficient, the valve is closed to avoid excessive watering. In addition, before the valve is opened for water supply, the screw cover 531 can be unscrewed to inject the pesticide into the barrel 5 through the feeding port 53, and then the screw cover 531 is screwed again. After the valve is opened, when the water flows in the horizontal pipe 2, part of the clean water will flow into the barrel 5 from the communicating pipe 52, gradually carrying the pesticide in the barrel 5 to flow back to the horizontal pipe 2 from the communicating pipe 52, and then sprayed with water mist to realize the purpose of spraying pesticide for pest control. In addition, the pesticide can be replaced by liquid fertilizer or dissolved solid fertilizer, which is sprayed with water mist in the same way to achieve the purpose of fertilization during irrigation.
Claims
1. A simple water-proof and disease-proof greenhouse frame for planting watermelon, comprising a hollow rod (1) and a cross pipe (2), characterized in that: The hollow rods (1) and the cross pipes (2) are provided with two, two cross pipes (2) are connected between the upper and lower sides of the two hollow rods (1), and two cross rods (3) are further connected and fixed between the two hollow rods (1) between the cross pipes (2); The upper and lower surfaces of the cross pipe (2) are uniformly provided with spray holes (21) in communication with the inside thereof, a barrel (5) is arranged on one side of the cross pipe (2), and a connecting pipe (52) in communication with the inside thereof is connected to the lower side of the barrel (5), the two connecting pipes (52) are in communication with the cross pipes (2) on the two sides of the barrel (5), and a feed inlet (53) is further arranged on the top of the barrel (5), and a screw cover (531) is screwed on the feed inlet (53).
2. The simple water-proof and disease-proof melon planting shed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The upper sides of the cross pipes (2) and the cross rods (3) are vertically fixed with vertical rods (4), and the vertical rods (4) are uniformly provided with a plurality of vertical rods (4).
3. The simple water-proof and disease-proof melon planting shed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front ends of the two hollow rods (1) are connected with a guide pipe (12), the guide pipe (12) is in communication with the inside of the hollow rod (1), and the two ends of the cross pipe (2) are in communication with the two hollow rods (1) on the two sides.
4. The simple water-proof and disease-proof melon planting shed frame according to claim 3, characterized in that: The outer ring of the guide pipe (12) is provided with anti-skid lines (121), and the anti-skid lines (121) are provided with multiple rings.
5. The simple water-proof and disease-proof melon planting shed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the hollow rod (1) is fixed with a plug rod (11), and the diameter of the plug rod (11) is greater than the diameter of the hollow rod (1).
6. The simple water-proof and disease-proof melon planting shed frame according to claim 1, characterized in that: The barrel (5) is supported and fixed on the side of the cross pipe (2) by the fixing rod (51) at the bottom thereof.