Automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of cattle and sheep breeding, in particular to an automatic feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding, which comprises a bottom plate, a moving table, a feeding box, an inclined plate, a feeding channel, a lead screw sliding table, a connecting plate, a trough, a feeding assembly, an anti-splashing assembly and two guide rails, a vertical pipe communicated with the interior of the feeding box is arranged at the top of the feeding box, the feeding channel is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box, a feeding groove communicated with the interior of the feeding box is formed in the outer wall of the feeding box, the lead screw sliding table is horizontally arranged at the top of the bottom plate, and the connecting plate is installed at the moving end of the lead screw sliding table. The feeding trough is horizontally arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the feeding assembly is installed at the top of the feeding box, the anti-splashing assembly is installed on the outer wall of the feeding trough, the movable table drives the feeding channel to move horizontally, and feed can be evenly fed and spread into the feeding trough conveniently.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cattle and sheep breeding technology, specifically an automated feeding device for cattle and sheep breeding. Background Technology

[0002] Cattle and sheep farming refers to the feeding and raising of cattle and sheep under certain scales and standards, using scientific breeding techniques and management methods to improve breeding efficiency and product quality. Cattle and sheep farming mainly involves large-scale, specialized farms. However, due to various factors, the production of cattle and sheep cannot meet domestic market demand in the short term. At the same time, the level of improved breeds of beef cattle and sheep in China is relatively low, resulting in a large number of cattle raised but low output and poor quality. Currently, the main task of cattle and sheep farming in my country is to develop large-scale farms while improving the output and quality of beef cattle and sheep.

[0003] Existing feeding devices for cattle and sheep farming cannot evenly distribute feed into the trough, and feed is prone to splashing during feeding, affecting the feeding process. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, which are that the feed cannot be evenly spread in the trough and that the feed is prone to splashing during feeding, thus affecting the feeding work.

[0005] The technical solution of this utility model is:

[0006] An automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming includes a base plate, a moving platform, a feeding box, an inclined plate, a feeding channel, a screw slide, a connecting plate, a feed trough, a feeding component, an anti-splash component, and two guide rails. The two guide rails are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate. The moving platform is slidably mounted on the base plate. The feeding box is located on the top of the moving platform, and the top of the feeding box has a vertical pipe communicating with its interior. The inclined plate is located inside the feeding box. The feeding channel is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box, and the outer wall of the feeding box has a feeding trough communicating with its interior. The screw slide is horizontally arranged on the top of the base plate. The connecting plate is installed on the moving end of the screw slide and is connected to the outer wall of the base plate. The feed trough is horizontally arranged on the top of the base plate. The feeding component is installed on the top of the feeding box, and the anti-splash component is installed on the outer wall of the feed trough.

[0007] Furthermore, the feeding assembly includes a fixed frame, a material hopper, a feeding pipe, a rotating shaft, a turntable, a rotating motor, a drive wheel, a driven wheel, a belt, two support platforms, and four support columns. The two support platforms are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the feeding box, and the four support columns are symmetrically arranged in pairs on top of the two support platforms. The fixed frame is installed on top of the four support columns. The material hopper is installed inside the fixed frame. The feeding pipe is located at the bottom of the material hopper and is connected to the interior of the material hopper. The rotating shaft is rotatably installed on top of the feeding box, and the turntable is installed on top of the rotating shaft. The turntable has a circular hole. The feeding pipe is located directly above the vertical pipe. The top and bottom ends of the turntable contact the feeding pipe and the vertical pipe, respectively. The rotating motor is vertically installed on top of the feeding box. The drive wheel is installed on the output shaft of the rotating motor, and the driven wheel is installed on the rotating shaft. The belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel and the driven wheel.

[0008] Furthermore, the anti-splash assembly includes a lifting plate, a lifting rack, a mounting bracket, a lifting motor, and a lifting gear. The lifting plate is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough, the lifting rack is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the lifting plate, the mounting bracket is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough, the lifting motor is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket, and the lifting gear is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor and meshes with the lifting rack.

[0009] Furthermore, an inspection ladder is provided on the outer wall of the fixing frame.

[0010] Furthermore, an observation window is provided on the top outer wall of the feeding box.

[0011] Furthermore, the bottom end of the feeding channel extends above the feeding trough.

[0012] This utility model provides an automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming, which has the following improvements and advantages compared with the prior art:

[0013] Firstly, this utility model uses a feeding component to feed the feed into the feeding box through a vertical pipe. Then, the feed falls into the trough through an inclined plate and feeding channel. At the same time, a screw slide uses a connecting plate to drive a moving platform to move horizontally on two guide rails. The moving platform then drives the feeding channel to move horizontally, facilitating the even distribution of feed into the trough. During the feeding process, an anti-splash component extends out of the trough to block splashed feed, ensuring that all feed falls into the trough without affecting the feeding process.

[0014] Secondly, the material hopper of this utility model contains feed. When the feed needs to be added, the rotating motor drives the drive wheel to rotate. The drive wheel drives the driven wheel to rotate via a belt. The driven wheel drives the rotating shaft and turntable to rotate. The turntable drives the round hole to rotate to correspond with the feed pipe and the vertical pipe. At this time, the feed in the material hopper enters the feeding box through the feed pipe, the round hole and the vertical pipe. Attached Figure Description

[0015] The present invention will be further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments:

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of this utility model. Figure 2 ;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the testing mechanism of this utility model.

[0020] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0021] 1. Base plate, 11. Moving platform, 12. Feeding box, 13. Inclined plate, 14. Feeding channel, 15. Vertical pipe, 16. Feeding trough, 17. Observation window, 2. Screw slide, 3. Connecting plate, 4. Feeding trough, 5. Feeding component, 51. Fixing frame, 511. Maintenance ladder, 52. Material hopper, 53. Discharge pipe, 54. Rotating shaft, 55. Turntable, 55. Circular hole, 551. Rotating motor, 56. Driving wheel, 57. Driven wheel, 58. Belt, 59. Support platform, 591. Support column, 592. Anti-splash component, 6. Lifting plate, 61. Lifting rack, 62. Mounting frame, 63. Lifting motor, 64. Lifting gear, 65. Guide rail, 7. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The present invention will now be described in detail, and the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present invention.

[0023] This utility model provides an automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming through improvements, such as... Figures 1-4As shown, the system includes a base plate 1, a moving platform 11, a feeding box 12, an inclined plate 13, a feeding channel 14, a screw slide 2, a connecting plate 3, a feeding trough 4, a feeding assembly 5, an anti-splash assembly 6, and two guide rails 7. The two guide rails 7 are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate 1. The moving platform 11 is slidably mounted on the base plate 1. The feeding box 12 is located on top of the moving platform 11. The top of the feeding box 12 has a vertical pipe 15 communicating with its interior. The inclined plate 13 is located inside the feeding box 12. The feeding channel 14 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box 12. The outer wall of the feeding box 12 has a feeding trough 16 communicating with its interior. The screw slide 2 is horizontally arranged on the top of the base plate 1. The connecting plate 3 is installed on the moving end of the screw slide 2 and connects... The connecting plate 3 is connected to the outer wall of the base plate 1. The feeding trough 4 is horizontally set on the top of the base plate 1. The feeding component 5 is installed on the top of the feeding box 12. The anti-splash component 6 is installed on the outer wall of the feeding trough 4. The feeding component 5 feeds the feed into the feeding box 12 through the vertical pipe 15. Then the feed falls into the feeding trough 4 through the inclined plate 13 and the feeding channel 14. At the same time, the screw slide 2 drives the moving table 11 to move horizontally on the two guide rails 7 using the connecting plate 3. The moving table 11 then drives the feeding channel 14 to move horizontally, so that the feed is evenly distributed into the feeding trough 4. During the feeding process in the feeding channel 14, the anti-splash component 6 extends out of the feeding trough 4 to block the splashed feed and ensure that the feed falls into the feeding trough 4 without affecting the feeding operation.

[0024] Specifically, the dispensing assembly 5 includes a fixed frame 51, a material hopper 52, a feeding pipe 53, a rotating shaft 54, a turntable 55, a rotating motor 56, a driving wheel 57, a driven wheel 58, a belt 59, two support platforms 591, and four support columns 592. The two support platforms 591 are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the feeding box 12, and the four support columns 592 are symmetrically arranged in pairs on top of the two support platforms 591. The fixed frame 51 is installed on top of the four support columns 592. The material hopper 52 is installed inside the fixed frame 51. The feeding pipe 53 is located at the bottom of the material hopper 52 and is connected to the interior of the material hopper 52. The rotating shaft 54 ​​is rotatably installed on top of the feeding box 12, and the turntable 55 is installed on top of the rotating shaft 54. The turntable 55 has a circular hole 551. Pipe 53 is located directly above vertical pipe 15. The top and bottom ends of turntable 55 are in contact with feeding pipe 53 and vertical pipe 15, respectively. Rotary motor 56 is vertically mounted on top of feeding box 12. Drive wheel 57 is mounted on the output shaft of rotary motor 56, driven wheel 58 is mounted on rotating shaft 54, and belt 59 is sleeved on the outside of drive wheel 57 and driven wheel 58. Feed is stored in material hopper 52. When feed needs to be fed, rotary motor 56 drives drive wheel 57 to rotate. Drive wheel 57 drives driven wheel 58 to rotate via belt 59. Driven wheel 58 drives rotating shaft 54 ​​and turntable 55 to rotate. Turntable 55 drives round hole 551 to rotate to correspond with feeding pipe 53 and vertical pipe 15. At this time, feed in material hopper 52 enters feeding box 12 through feeding pipe 53, round hole 551 and vertical pipe 15.

[0025] Specifically, the anti-splash assembly 6 includes a lifting plate 61, a lifting rack 62, a mounting bracket 63, a lifting motor 64, and a lifting gear 65. The lifting plate 61 is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough 4. The lifting rack 62 is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the lifting plate 61. The mounting bracket 63 is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough 4. The lifting motor 64 is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket 63. The lifting gear 65 is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor 64 and meshes with the lifting rack 62. The lifting motor 64 drives the lifting gear 65 to rotate, and the lifting gear 65 uses the lifting rack 62 to drive the lifting plate 61 to move upward. The lifting plate 61 moves upward on the outer wall of the feeding trough 4 and extends out of the feeding trough 4 to block the splashed feed and ensure that the feed falls into the feeding trough 4.

[0026] Specifically, the outer wall of the fixed frame 51 is provided with a maintenance ladder 511; the maintenance ladder 511 facilitates the staff to climb to the top of the material hopper 52 for operation on a regular basis.

[0027] Specifically, an observation window 17 is provided on the top outer wall of the feeding box 12; the observation window 17 can observe the condition of the feed inside the feeding box 12.

[0028] Specifically, the bottom end of the feeding channel 14 extends above the feeding trough 4; the feed in the feeding channel 14 can fall into the feeding trough 4 quickly and accurately.

[0029] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.

Claims

1. An automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming, characterized in that: The system includes a base plate (1), a moving platform (11), a feeding box (12), an inclined plate (13), a feeding channel (14), a screw slide (2), a connecting plate (3), a feeding trough (4), a feeding assembly (5), an anti-splash assembly (6), and two guide rails (7). The two guide rails (7) are symmetrically arranged on the top of the base plate (1). The moving platform (11) is slidably mounted on the base plate (1). The feeding box (12) is located on top of the moving platform (11). The top of the feeding box (12) is provided with a vertical pipe (15) communicating with its interior. The inclined plate (13) is located on the feeding box. Inside 12), the feeding channel (14) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding box (12), the outer wall of the feeding box (12) is provided with a feeding trough (16) that communicates with its interior, the screw slide (2) is horizontally set on the top of the base plate (1), the connecting plate (3) is installed on the moving end of the screw slide (2), and the connecting plate (3) is connected to the outer wall of the base plate (1), the feeding trough (4) is horizontally set on the top of the base plate (1), the feeding component (5) is installed on the top of the feeding box (12), and the anti-splash component (6) is installed on the outer wall of the feeding trough (4).

2. The automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The feeding assembly (5) includes a fixed frame (51), a material hopper (52), a feeding pipe (53), a rotating shaft (54), a turntable (55), a rotating motor (56), a drive wheel (57), a driven wheel (58), a belt (59), two support platforms (591), and four support columns (592). The two support platforms (591) are symmetrically arranged on the top outer wall of the feeding box (12), and the four support columns (592) are symmetrically arranged in pairs on top of the two support platforms (591). The fixed frame (51) is installed on top of the four support columns (592). The material hopper (52) is installed inside the fixed frame (51), and the feeding pipe (53) is located at the bottom of the material hopper (52) and feeds the material. The tube (53) is connected to the inside of the material hopper (52). The rotating shaft (54) is rotatably mounted on the top of the feeding box (12). The turntable (55) is mounted on the top of the rotating shaft (54). The turntable (55) has a round hole (551). The feeding tube (53) is located directly above the vertical tube (15). The top and bottom ends of the turntable (55) are in contact with the feeding tube (53) and the vertical tube (15) respectively. The rotating motor (56) is vertically mounted on the top of the feeding box (12). The driving wheel (57) is mounted on the output shaft of the rotating motor (56). The driven wheel (58) is mounted on the rotating shaft (54). The belt (59) is sleeved on the outside of the driving wheel (57) and the driven wheel (58).

3. The automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-splash assembly (6) includes a lifting plate (61), a lifting rack (62), a mounting bracket (63), a lifting motor (64), and a lifting gear (65). The lifting plate (61) is slidably mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough (4). The lifting rack (62) is vertically mounted on the outer wall of the lifting plate (61). The mounting bracket (63) is mounted on the outer wall of the feeding trough (4). The lifting motor (64) is horizontally mounted on the outer wall of the mounting bracket (63). The lifting gear (65) is mounted on the output shaft of the lifting motor (64) and meshes with the lifting rack (62).

4. An automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed frame (51) is provided with a maintenance ladder (511).

5. An automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top outer wall of the feeding box (12) is provided with an observation window (17).

6. The automated feeding device for cattle and sheep farming according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the feeding channel (14) extends above the feeding trough (4).

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