Kitchen garbage disposer
By using a limit block and gear mechanism design, the problem of forgetting to flip up the food waste disposer's shelf has been solved, achieving automatic limiting and correct coverage of the shelf, thus improving the reliability and convenience of operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing food waste disposers have large inlet and outlet designs that take up a lot of space, resulting in fewer storage plates and making it easy for users to make mistakes. Users may forget to lift the storage plate, causing food scraps to fall into the inlet.
An automatic limiting mechanism for the storage plate was designed using a limiting block and gear mechanism to ensure that the storage plate covers the slag inlet during use and prevents the user from forgetting to flip it over. The mechanism includes the cooperation of a rotating shaft, limiting block, screw, and gear to ensure that the storage plate cannot be flipped over when it is covered.
It effectively prevents users from forgetting to lift the shelf, ensuring that food residue enters the filter basket through the correct path, avoiding operational errors, and increasing the coverage area and ease of use of the shelf.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024399U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to garbage treatment equipment more specifically, it relates to a kind of kitchen garbage disposer. BACKGROUND
[0002] Kitchen garbage refers to the organic waste generated in daily life, which is derived from kitchen, mainly including food residue, food waste, etc., especially the amount of kitchen garbage generated by canteen and restaurant every day is more, mainly food residue.
[0003] The kitchen garbage disposer includes a body, a residue inlet and a water inlet are arranged on the body, the residue inlet and the water inlet are arranged adjacent to each other, and a filter screen hopper that can rotate is arranged on the body. People pour food residue in the slop bucket into the filter screen hopper, at this time, the moisture in the food residue will enter the water inlet through the filter screen hopper, after the water cup in the filter screen hopper is filtered dry, the filter screen hopper is rotated towards the residue inlet direction, the food residue enters the residue inlet and is crushed by the crushing device in the body, and the residue outlet and the water outlet are arranged on the body. The food residue crushed by the crushing device is discharged from the residue outlet, and the food residue treated by the body can be used as fertilizer or the like.
[0004] The residue inlet and the water inlet of the body are arranged on the top surface of the body and occupy a large area, so that there are fewer structures on the body to support the slop bucket. A placement plate above the residue inlet is arranged on the body, the placement plate can cover the residue inlet, so that people can place the slop bucket on the placement plate. After people pour food residue in the slop bucket into the residue hopper, the placement plate can be turned up, so that the residue inlet is still exposed. However, in actual operation, people may forget to turn up the placement plate and directly turn the food residue in the residue hopper towards the residue inlet, resulting in operation failure.
[0005] Therefore, a new scheme is needed to solve this problem. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0006] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model aims to provide a kitchen garbage disposer.
[0007] The technical purpose is achieved by the following technical scheme: a kitchen garbage processor, comprising a machine body, a residue inlet and a water inlet are arranged on the top surface of the machine body, a filter screen hopper is arranged in the water inlet, the filter screen hopper is rotationally connected to the machine body through a rotating shaft one, the filter screen hopper can be flipped towards the residue inlet, a placing plate is further arranged on the machine body and rotationally connected to the machine body through a rotating shaft two, an installation cavity is arranged in the machine body, the rotating shaft one and the rotating shaft two both extend into the installation cavity, a limiting block is arranged in the installation cavity, and the rotation of the rotating shaft two can drive the limiting block to move.
[0008] The utility model further sets up: fixedly connected with rotating wheel in installation cavity on rotating shaft one, be equipped with the plane of contact of horizontal shape on rotating wheel, the limiting block passes through the contact with plane of contact to limit rotating shaft one rotation.
[0009] The utility model further sets up: be equipped with screw rod and light pole that all pass through limiting block in installation cavity, the both ends of screw rod are rotationally connected on the opposite two inner walls of installation cavity, screw rod is connected with limiting block screw, rotating shaft two realizes the movement of limiting block by driving screw rod rotation.
[0010] The utility model further sets up: fixedly connected with big gear in installation cavity on rotating shaft two, fixedly connected with small gear on screw rod and big gear meshing.
[0011] The utility model further sets up: the tooth number ratio of big gear and small gear is 12:1.
[0012] The utility model further sets up: when placing plate and the plane of contact of residue inlet, the area of placing plate covering residue inlet is 3 / 4 of residue inlet opening area.
[0013] The utility model further sets up: the machine body includes main body and sealing cover, the installation cavity is arranged on the top surface of main body, and the sealing cover is connected with the main body through screw and closes the installation cavity.
[0014] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0015] By setting limiting block, when the placing plate is in the placing state, the limiting block will limit the rotating shaft one to rotate, so that the filter screen hopper can only be located in the water inlet and cannot be flipped towards the residue inlet, thereby giving people feedback, and this setting can prevent people from forgetting to flip the placing plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic drawing of the utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial sectional view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 2 is an enlarged view of A part in the middle.
[0019] In the figure: 1, residue inlet; 2, water inlet; 3, filter basket; 4, rotating shaft one; 5, object plate; 6, rotating shaft two; 7, mounting cavity; 8, limiting block; 9, rotating wheel; 10, screw rod; 11, polished rod; 12, large gear; 13, small gear; 14, residue outlet; 15, water outlet. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0020] The utility model will be described in detail below in combination with the drawings and examples.
[0021] Kitchen garbage processor, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, it comprises a body, the top surface of the body is provided with a residue inlet 1 and a water inlet 2, the water inlet 2 is provided with a filter basket 3, the filter basket 3 is rotatably connected with the body through rotating shaft one 4, the filter basket 3 can be turned towards the residue inlet 1 direction, the body is further provided with an object plate 5, the object plate 5 is rotatably connected with the body through rotating shaft two 6, the rotating shaft one 4 is located between the residue inlet 1 and the water inlet 2, the filter basket 3 makes rotational movement with the rotating shaft one 4 as the shaft, the rotating shaft two 6 is located on the side of the residue inlet 1 away from the water inlet 2, the body is further provided with a water outlet 15 and a residue outlet 14, in the usual state, the filter basket 3 is turned into the water inlet 2, people pour the food residue in the slops bucket into the filter basket 3, the water in the residue can pass through the filter basket 3 and enter the water inlet 2 and then be discharged from the water outlet 15, after the moisture in the filter basket 3 is filtered, the filter basket 3 is turned towards the residue inlet 1 direction, so that the filter basket 3 is inverted above the residue inlet 1, at this time, the food residue enters the residue inlet 1 and is crushed by the crushing device in the body and is discharged from the residue outlet 14.
[0022] As Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, the body is provided with a mounting cavity 7, the rotating shaft one 4 and the rotating shaft two 6 both extend into the mounting cavity 7, the mounting cavity 7 is provided with a limiting block 8, the rotating of the rotating shaft two 6 can drive the limiting block 8 to move, when the placing plate 5 rotates to the plane where the slag inlet 1 is located, the limiting block 8 moves to the lower of the rotating shaft one 4 and limits the rotating of the rotating shaft one 4, the placing plate 5 is used for placing the slop bucket or other objects, for increasing the placing area on the body, when the placing plate 5 is used for placing objects, the placing plate 5 is in contact with the plane where the slag inlet 1 is located, when the placing plate 5 is turned up, the placing plate 5 is perpendicular to the plane where the slag inlet 1 is located, when the placing plate 5 is in the placing state, the limiting block 8 will limit the rotating of the rotating shaft one 4, so that the filter screen hopper 3 can only be located in the water inlet 2, and cannot be turned to the direction of the slag inlet 1, so as to give people feedback, this setting can prevent people from forgetting to turn up the placing plate 5.
[0023] As shown in Figure 2 and Figure 3 The rotating shaft one 4 is fixedly connected with a rotating wheel 9 located in the mounting cavity 7, the rotating wheel 9 is provided with a horizontal contact surface, the limiting block 8 limits the rotating of the rotating shaft one 4 by contacting with the contact surface, when the placing plate 5 is in contact with the plane where the slag inlet 1 is located, the limiting block moves to the lower of the rotating wheel 9, at this time, when people rotate the rotating shaft one 4, the contact surface will contact with the limiting block 8, so as to limit the rotating of the filter screen hopper, the mounting cavity 7 is provided with a screw rod 10 and a light rod 11 both penetrating through the limiting block 8, the length direction of the screw rod 10 and the light rod 11 both moves along the length direction of the mounting cavity 7, the both ends of the screw rod 10 are rotatably connected to the opposite two inner walls of the mounting cavity 7, the both ends of the light rod 11 are fixedly connected to the opposite two inner walls of the mounting cavity 7, the screw rod 10 is threadedly connected with the limiting block 8, the rotating shaft two 6 drives the screw rod 10 to rotate to realize the movement of the limiting block 8, in the process of the rotating of the screw rod 10, the light rod 11 plays a guiding role in the movement of the limiting block 8, so that the limiting block 8 can move along the length direction of the light rod 11, the rotating shaft two 6 is fixedly connected with a large gear 12 located in the mounting cavity 7, the screw rod 10 is fixedly connected with a small gear 13 meshing with the large gear 12, through the cooperation of the large gear 12 and the small gear 13, the rotating force of the rotating shaft two 6 can be transmitted to the screw rod 10, so as to realize the control of the rotating of the screw rod 10 by the rotating of the rotating shaft two 6, the gear ratio of the large gear 12 and the small gear 13 is 12:1, this setting makes the screw rod 10 rotate three turns when the rotating shaft two 6 rotates 1 / 4 turn, the three turns of rotation is enough to move the limiting block 8 out of the lower of the rotating wheel 9, the placing plate 5 is made of plastic, so that the weight of the placing plate 5 is relatively light, and the screw rod 10 has a self-locking function, this setting makes the placing plate 5 not fall down when the placing plate 5 is turned to be perpendicular to the top surface of the body.
[0024] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2When the placing plate 5 is in contact with the plane where the slag inlet 1 is located, the area of the slag inlet 1 covered by the placing plate 5 is 3 / 4 of the opening area of the slag inlet 1, so that people can push the placing plate 5 away from the slag inlet 1 by hand, and the placing plate 5 is convenient to turn over, the body comprises a main body and a sealing cover, the installation cavity 7 is arranged on the top surface of the main body, the sealing cover is connected with the main body through screws and seals the installation cavity 7, and the sealing cover is opened to realize the functions of maintenance and the like, and the service life of the screw rod 10 and the lead screw is guaranteed.
[0025] The preferred embodiments of the present application are described above, the protection scope of the present application is not limited to the above-mentioned embodiments, and any technical scheme falling within the concept of the present application belongs to the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that, for ordinary skilled in the art, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principles of the present application are also considered as the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste disposer, comprising a body, wherein a slag inlet (1) and a water inlet (2) are provided on the top surface of the body, a filter hopper (3) is provided in the water inlet (2), the filter hopper (3) is rotatably connected to the body via a first rotating shaft (4), the filter hopper (3) is capable of flipping towards the slag inlet (1), and a shelf (5) is also provided on the body, the shelf (5) being rotatably connected to the body via a second rotating shaft (6), characterized in that: The machine body is provided with an installation cavity (7). The first rotating shaft (4) and the second rotating shaft (6) both extend into the installation cavity (7). The installation cavity (7) is provided with a limiting block (8). The rotation of the second rotating shaft (6) can drive the limiting block (8) to move. When the placement plate (5) rotates to the plane where the slag inlet (1) is located, the limiting block (8) moves to the bottom of the first rotating shaft (4) and restricts the rotation of the first rotating shaft (4).
2. The food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: A rotating wheel (9) located in the mounting cavity (7) is fixedly connected to the rotating shaft (4). The rotating wheel (9) has a horizontal contact surface. The limiting block (8) restricts the rotation of the rotating shaft (4) by contacting the contact surface.
3. The food waste disposer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting cavity (7) is provided with a screw (10) and a smooth rod (11) that both pass through the limiting block (8). The two ends of the screw (10) are rotatably connected to the two opposite inner walls of the mounting cavity (7). The screw (10) is threadedly connected to the limiting block (8). The rotating shaft (6) drives the screw (10) to rotate, thereby moving the limiting block (8).
4. The food waste disposer according to claim 3, characterized in that: A large gear (12) located in the mounting cavity (7) is fixedly connected to the second rotating shaft (6), and a small gear (13) meshing with the large gear (12) is fixedly connected to the screw (10).
5. The food waste disposer according to claim 4, characterized in that: The ratio of the number of teeth of the large gear (12) to the number of teeth of the small gear (13) is 12:
1.
6. The food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: When the placement plate (5) touches the plane where the slag inlet (1) is located, the area of the placement plate (5) covering the slag inlet (1) is 3 / 4 of the opening area of the slag inlet (1).
7. The food waste disposer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The body includes a main body and a sealing cover. The mounting cavity (7) is located on the top surface of the main body. The sealing cover is connected to the main body by screws and closes the mounting cavity (7).