Process tail gas treatment system
By combining a heating unit, a heat preservation unit, a waste heat recovery device, and a dispersed airflow regulation unit, the problems of limited heating effect and uneven reaction in the treatment of process tail gas are solved, the reaction efficiency is improved, and the effective utilization of tail gas is realized.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-02-18
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing processes for treating exhaust gases have limited heating effects and uneven reactions, resulting in reduced reaction efficiency and ineffective utilization of exhaust gas heat.
The heating unit and the heat preservation unit are used together to increase the heating effect. The waste heat recovery device is used to reuse the exhaust gas. The dispersion unit and the airflow regulation unit ensure that the exhaust gas is evenly distributed and fully contacts the reactants.
It improves the reaction rate, reduces heat waste, lowers costs, and achieves uniform treatment and full reaction of exhaust gas.
Smart Images

Figure CN224024672U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of process exhaust gas treatment, and in particular to a process exhaust gas treatment system. Background Technology
[0002] Process exhaust gas refers to the waste gas generated during industrial production processes. In various industrial activities, such as chemical synthesis, metal smelting, and thermal power generation, various gases are generated as raw materials are input and processed, and chemical reactions occur. In addition to common gases like nitrogen and oxygen, these gases also contain a large number of polluting components, such as particulate matter, sulfur dioxide, nitrogen oxides, carbon monoxide, and volatile organic compounds.
[0003] If these exhaust gases are released directly into the atmosphere without effective treatment, they will cause various environmental hazards, such as acid rain, photochemical smog, and exacerbation of the greenhouse effect. They will also threaten human health, causing respiratory and cardiovascular diseases and even cancer. Therefore, the effective treatment and control of process exhaust gases is a key link in sustainable industrial development and environmental protection, and is crucial for maintaining ecological balance and human health.
[0004] In current exhaust gas treatment processes, the reaction chamber is typically heated externally, which limits the heating effect. The heat generated after exhaust gas treatment is not utilized, and the exhaust gas usually enters the reaction chamber directly, which can easily lead to uneven distribution of the exhaust gas upon entering the reaction chamber. This can prevent the exhaust gas from fully contacting the reactants, and some reactants cannot participate in the reaction in time, thus reducing the reaction efficiency.
[0005] Currently, no effective solutions have been proposed to address the problems of limited heating effect and uneven reaction in related technologies. Utility Model Content
[0006] The purpose of this invention is to address the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a process exhaust gas treatment system to solve the problems of limited heating effect and uneven reaction in related technologies.
[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:
[0008] A process exhaust gas treatment system, comprising:
[0009] At least one exhaust gas treatment device, wherein the gas input end of the exhaust gas treatment device is connected to the output end of the machine, and is used to obtain the process exhaust gas delivered by the machine and to treat the process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas.
[0010] The waste heat recovery device has its input end connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device and its output end connected to the input end of the machine. It is used to obtain clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device and to transport the clean exhaust gas to the machine for preheating the machine.
[0011] The emission device has its input end connected to the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device, respectively, and is used to emit process exhaust gas or clean exhaust gas.
[0012] In some embodiments, the exhaust gas treatment device includes:
[0013] The processing unit has an input end connected to the output end of the machine, and an output end connected to the waste heat recovery device and the emission device respectively. The processing unit is equipped with processing materials for acquiring the process tail gas conveyed by the machine, processing the process tail gas to obtain clean tail gas, and conveying the clean tail gas to the waste heat recovery device or the emission device.
[0014] A heating unit is disposed inside the processing unit and connected to a heat source supply device for circulating a heat source to internally heat the processing unit;
[0015] A heat preservation unit is disposed outside the processing unit and is used to keep the processing unit warm.
[0016] In some embodiments, the processing unit includes:
[0017] The processing element has a heating unit and a processing material inside, and a heat preservation unit outside, for processing process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas.
[0018] An exhaust gas input element, wherein the input end of the exhaust gas input element is connected to the machine tool and the output end of the exhaust gas input element is connected to the processing element, for conveying process exhaust gas to the processing element;
[0019] An exhaust gas output element, the input end of which is connected to the processing element, and the output end of which is connected to the waste heat recovery device and the emission device respectively, for conveying clean exhaust gas to the waste heat recovery device or the emission device.
[0020] In some embodiments, the processing unit further includes:
[0021] A first valve element is disposed on the exhaust gas input element and is used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust gas input element;
[0022] The second valve element is disposed on the exhaust gas output element and is used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust gas output element.
[0023] In some embodiments, the processing unit further includes:
[0024] A temperature monitoring element is disposed on the exhaust gas output element and is used to detect the temperature of the clean exhaust gas.
[0025] In some embodiments, the heating unit includes:
[0026] A circulating coil element is disposed inside the processing unit, with the input end of the circulating coil element being lower than the output end of the circulating coil element, for circulating a heat source to internally heat the processing unit;
[0027] The first heat source input element has its input end connected to the output end of the heat source supply device, and its output end connected to the input end of the circulating coil element, for conveying a high-temperature heat source to the circulating coil element.
[0028] The first heat source output element has its input end connected to the output end of the circulating coil element and its output end connected to the input end of the heat source supply device, and is used to deliver a low-temperature heat source to the heat source supply device.
[0029] In some embodiments, the heating unit further includes:
[0030] A third valve element is disposed on the first heat source input element and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source input element;
[0031] A fourth valve element is disposed on the first heat source output element and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source output element.
[0032] In some embodiments, the waste heat recovery device includes:
[0033] The main component for waste heat recovery has its input end connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device and its output end connected to the input end of the machine. It is used to obtain clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device and to transport the clean exhaust gas to the machine for preheating the machine.
[0034] In some embodiments, the waste heat recovery device further includes:
[0035] A fifth valve element is disposed on the main waste heat recovery element and is used to control the opening and closing of the main waste heat recovery element.
[0036] In some embodiments, the waste heat recovery device further includes:
[0037] The first waste heat recovery branch element has its input end connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element, and its output end connected to the machine platform for conveying clean exhaust gas to the machine platform.
[0038] A seventh valve element is disposed on the first waste heat recovery branch element and is used to control the opening and closing of the first waste heat recovery branch element.
[0039] The second waste heat recovery branch element has its input end connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element, and its output end connected to the machine platform, for conveying clean exhaust gas to the machine platform.
[0040] A gas conveying element is disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element and is used to guide the clean exhaust gas.
[0041] The eighth valve element is disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element and located upstream of the gas conveying element, and is used to control the opening and closing of the second waste heat recovery branch element.
[0042] A ninth valve element is disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element and located downstream of the gas delivery element, and is used to control the opening and closing of the second waste heat recovery branch element.
[0043] In some embodiments, the emission device includes:
[0044] The emission element has its input end connected to the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device, respectively, for emitting process exhaust gas or clean exhaust gas.
[0045] In some embodiments, the emission device further includes:
[0046] A sixth valve element is disposed on the discharge element and is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge element.
[0047] In some embodiments, the exhaust gas treatment device further includes:
[0048] A dispersion unit, disposed at the bottom of the processing unit and connected to the processing unit, is used to disperse the process exhaust gas to be treated so that the process exhaust gas enters the processing unit uniformly; and / or
[0049] An airflow regulating unit is provided, wherein the regulating end of the airflow regulating unit is disposed inside the processing unit, and the driving end of the airflow regulating unit is disposed at the top of the outer side of the processing unit, for increasing the airflow velocity inside the processing unit.
[0050] In some embodiments, the dispersive unit includes:
[0051] A dispersing element is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the processing unit and communicates with the processing unit to disperse the process exhaust gas to be treated so that the process exhaust gas to be treated enters the processing unit uniformly.
[0052] A plurality of through-hole elements are distributed at the top of the dispersion element for discharging the process exhaust gas to be treated.
[0053] In some embodiments, the processing unit further includes:
[0054] A first rotating element is disposed at the top of the processing unit and is rotatably connected to the airflow regulating unit.
[0055] In some embodiments, the airflow regulating unit includes:
[0056] A driving element is disposed at the top of the outer side of the processing unit and connected to the processing unit;
[0057] The second rotating element is rotatably disposed inside the processing unit and connected to the output end of the driving element, and is used to rotate under the action of the driving element;
[0058] A plurality of adjusting elements are distributed on the second rotating element and connected to the second rotating element respectively, for rotating under the action of the second rotating element to increase the airflow velocity inside the processing unit.
[0059] In some embodiments, the process exhaust gas treatment system further includes:
[0060] A heat source supply device, wherein the input end of the heat source supply device is connected to the heat source output end of the exhaust gas treatment device, and the output end of the heat source supply device is connected to the heat source input end of the exhaust gas treatment device, for obtaining a low-temperature heat source delivered by the exhaust gas treatment device, heating the low-temperature heat source to obtain a high-temperature heat source, and delivering the high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device.
[0061] In some embodiments, the heat source supply device includes:
[0062] Heating elements are used to heat low-temperature heat sources to obtain high-temperature heat sources;
[0063] The second heat source input element has its input terminal connected to the heat source output terminal of the exhaust gas treatment device, and its output terminal connected to the heating element, for conveying a low-temperature heat source to the heating element.
[0064] The second heat source output element has its input terminal connected to the heating element and its output terminal connected to the heat source input terminal of the exhaust gas treatment device, and is used to deliver a high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device.
[0065] In some embodiments, the heat source supply device further includes:
[0066] A tenth valve element is disposed on the second heat source input element and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source input element;
[0067] The eleventh valve element is disposed on the second heat source output element and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source output element.
[0068] The present invention adopts the above technical solution and has the following technical effects compared with the prior art:
[0069] This utility model discloses a process tail gas treatment system. It utilizes a heating unit and a heat preservation unit in conjunction to heat the interior of the reaction chamber, increasing the heating effect and reaction rate, thereby accelerating the reaction. A waste heat recovery device allows for the reuse of the treated tail gas, reducing waste and lowering costs. A dispersion unit ensures the process tail gas enters the treatment unit uniformly, guaranteeing sufficient contact between the tail gas and the treatment materials. Uniform dispersion also ensures a consistent concentration of the tail gas within the treatment unit, preventing localized excessively high or low concentrations. An airflow regulation unit increases the airflow velocity within the treatment unit, further enhancing contact between the tail gas and the reactants. Attached Figure Description
[0070] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram (I) of the process exhaust gas treatment system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0071] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the exhaust gas treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0072] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model (I);
[0073] Figure 4a This is a cross-sectional view (a) of the processing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0074] Figure 4b This is a connection block diagram of the processing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0075] Figure 5a This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the heating unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0076] Figure 5b This is a connection block diagram of the heating unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0077] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the internal structure of the exhaust gas treatment device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0078] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the distributed unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0079] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional view (II) of the processing unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0080] Figure 9 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the airflow regulating unit according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0081] Figure 10 This is a connection block diagram of a waste heat recovery device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0082] Figure 11 This is a connection block diagram of the emission device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0083] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram (II) of the process exhaust gas treatment system according to an embodiment of the present utility model;
[0084] Figure 13 This is a connection block diagram of a heat source supply device according to an embodiment of the present utility model.
[0085] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 100, exhaust gas treatment device;
[0086] 110. Processing unit; 111. Processing element; 112. Exhaust gas input element; 113. Exhaust gas output element; 114. First valve element; 115. Second valve element; 116. Temperature monitoring element; 117. First rotating element;
[0087] 120. Heating unit; 121. Circulating coil element; 122. First heat source input element; 123. First heat source output element; 124. Third valve element; 125. Fourth valve element;
[0088] 130. Insulation unit;
[0089] 140. Dispersion unit; 141. Dispersion element; 142. Through-hole element;
[0090] 150. Airflow regulating unit; 151. Drive element; 152. Second rotating element; 153. Adjusting element;
[0091] 200. Waste heat recovery device; 201. Main component of waste heat recovery; 202. Fifth valve component; 203. First waste heat recovery branch component; 204. Seventh valve component; 205. Second waste heat recovery branch component; 206. Gas conveying component; 207. Eighth valve component; 208. Ninth valve component;
[0092] 300. Emission device; 301. Emission element; 302. Sixth valve element;
[0093] 400. Heat source supply device; 401. Heating element; 402. Second heat source input element; 403. Second heat source output element; 404. Tenth valve element; 405. Eleventh valve element. Detailed Implementation
[0094] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0095] It should be noted that, unless otherwise specified, the embodiments and features described in these embodiments of the present invention can be combined with each other.
[0096] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments, but this is not intended to limit the present invention.
[0097] Example 1
[0098] An illustrative embodiment of this utility model, such as Figure 1As shown, a process exhaust gas treatment system includes at least one exhaust gas treatment device 100, a waste heat recovery device 200, and an emission device 300. The exhaust gas treatment device 100 has its gas input end connected to the output end of a machine, used to acquire the process exhaust gas transported by the machine and to treat the process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas. The waste heat recovery device 200 has its input end connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, and its output end connected to the input end of the machine, used to acquire the clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device 100 and to transport the clean exhaust gas to the machine for preheating the machine. The emission device 300 has its input end connected to both the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, used to discharge either the process exhaust gas or the clean exhaust gas.
[0099] In some embodiments, there are multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 100. These multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 100 are arranged side-by-side. That is, only one exhaust gas treatment device 100 can operate independently, or multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 100 can operate simultaneously.
[0100] like Figure 2 , Figure 3 As shown, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 includes a treatment unit 110, a heating unit 120, and a heat preservation unit 130. The input end of the treatment unit 110 is connected to the output end of the machine tool, and the output end of the treatment unit 110 is connected to the waste heat recovery device 200 and the emission device 300, respectively. The treatment unit 110 contains processing materials for acquiring the process exhaust gas transported by the machine tool, processing the process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas, and transporting the clean exhaust gas to the waste heat recovery device 200 or the emission device 300. The heating unit 120 is located inside the treatment unit 110 and is connected to a heat source supply device for circulating the heat source to internally heat the treatment unit 110. The heat preservation unit 130 is located outside the treatment unit 110 for heat preservation of the treatment unit 110.
[0101] like Figure 4a , Figure 4b As shown, the processing unit 110 includes a processing element 111, an exhaust gas input element 112, and an exhaust gas output element 113. The processing element 111 internally houses a heating unit 120 and processing materials, and externally houses an insulation unit 130, used to process the process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas. The input end of the exhaust gas input element 112 is connected to the machine tool, and the output end of the exhaust gas input element 112 is connected to the processing element 111, used to transport the process exhaust gas to the processing element 111. The input end of the exhaust gas output element 113 is connected to the processing element 111, and the output end of the exhaust gas output element 113 is connected to the waste heat recovery device 200 and the emission device 300 respectively, used to transport clean exhaust gas to the waste heat recovery device 200 or the emission device 300.
[0102] In this invention, the treatment materials include, but are not limited to, liquid treatment materials and solid treatment materials, which can undergo chemical reactions or physical adsorption with process exhaust gases. For example, liquid treatment materials react chemically with process exhaust gases, while solid treatment materials physically adsorb the process exhaust gases to remove harmful substances from them.
[0103] Generally, the processing element 111 has a hollow structure.
[0104] In some embodiments, the processing element 111 includes a reaction chamber, a first through slot, and a second through slot. The reaction chamber houses a heating unit 120 and processing materials, while an insulation unit 130 is located on the outside of the reaction chamber. The first through slot is located at the bottom of the reaction chamber and allows the input end of the heating unit 120 to pass through. The second through slot is also located at the bottom of the reaction chamber and allows the output end of the heating unit 120 to pass through.
[0105] The dimensions of the first through groove (second through groove) are matched with the dimensions of the reaction chamber. Generally, the radial dimension of the first through groove (second through groove) is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber, and the axial dimension of the first through groove (second through groove) is equal to the bottom wall thickness of the reaction chamber.
[0106] The dimensions of the second through slot match those of the first through slot. Generally, the radial dimension of the second through slot is equal to the radial dimension of the first through slot.
[0107] In some of these embodiments, the processing element 111 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0108] The exhaust gas input element 112 has a circular cross-section.
[0109] The dimensions of the exhaust gas inlet element 112 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the exhaust gas inlet element 112 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0110] In some of these embodiments, the exhaust gas input element 112 includes, but is not limited to, an exhaust gas input pipe.
[0111] The exhaust gas output element 113 has a circular cross-section.
[0112] The dimensions of the exhaust gas output element 113 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the exhaust gas output element 113 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0113] In some of these embodiments, the exhaust gas output element 113 includes, but is not limited to, an exhaust gas output pipe.
[0114] Furthermore, the processing unit 110 also includes a first valve element 114 and a second valve element 115. The first valve element 114 is disposed on the exhaust gas input element 112 and is used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust gas input element 112; the second valve element 115 is disposed on the exhaust gas output element 113 and is used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust gas output element 113.
[0115] In some of these embodiments, the first valve element 114 is positioned near the input or output end of the exhaust gas input element 112.
[0116] In some of these embodiments, the first valve element 114 is a first valve, such as a first pneumatic valve or a first manual valve.
[0117] In some of these embodiments, the second valve element 115 is positioned near the input or output of the exhaust gas output element 113.
[0118] In some of these embodiments, the second valve element 115 is a second valve, such as a second pneumatic valve or a second manual valve.
[0119] Furthermore, the processing unit 110 also includes a temperature monitoring element 116. The temperature monitoring element 116 is disposed on the exhaust gas output element 113 and is used to detect the temperature of the clean exhaust gas.
[0120] In this utility model, the purpose of setting the temperature monitoring element 116 is to monitor the temperature of the clean exhaust gas so that the central control can determine whether to recover the clean exhaust gas through the waste heat recovery device 200 or to discharge it through the emission device 300.
[0121] In some of these embodiments, the temperature monitoring element 116 is a temperature sensor.
[0122] like Figure 5a , Figure 5b As shown, the heating unit 120 includes a circulating coil element 121, a first heat source input element 122, and a first heat source output element 123. The circulating coil element 121 is disposed inside the processing unit 110, with its input end lower than its output end, for circulating heat source to internally heat the processing unit 110. The input end of the first heat source input element 122 is connected to the output end of the heat source supply device, and its output end is connected to the input end of the circulating coil element 121, for supplying high-temperature heat source to the circulating coil element 121. The input end of the first heat source output element 123 is connected to the output end of the circulating coil element 121, and its output end is connected to the input end of the heat source supply device, for supplying low-temperature heat source to the heat source supply device.
[0123] Specifically, the circulating coil element 121 is disposed inside the processing element 111; the input end of the first heat source input element 122 is located outside the processing element 111; and the output end of the first heat source output element 123 is located outside the processing element 111.
[0124] More specifically, the circulating coil element 121 is disposed inside the reaction chamber; the first heat source input element 122 passes through the processing element 111 through the first through slot; and the first heat source output element 123 passes through the processing element 111 through the second through slot.
[0125] In this invention, the heat source includes, but is not limited to, heating oil.
[0126] The circulating coil element 121 has a hollow structure.
[0127] In some embodiments, the circulating coil element 121 is fixedly connected to the processing element 111, including but not limited to bolted connections.
[0128] In some of these embodiments, the circulating coil element 121 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0129] In some of these embodiments, the circulating coil element 121 is a circulating coil.
[0130] The first heat source input element 122 has a hollow structure.
[0131] The dimensions of the first heat source input element 122 are matched with the dimensions of the circulating coil element 121. Generally, the radial dimension of the first heat source input element 122 is equal to the radial dimension of the circulating coil element 121.
[0132] The dimensions of the first heat source input element 122 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge of the first heat source input element 122 is equal to the radial dimension of the first through slot.
[0133] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source input element 122 is fixedly connected to the circulating coil element 121, including but not limited to being integrally formed.
[0134] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source input element 122 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0135] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source input element 122 is a first heat source input pipe.
[0136] The first heat source output element 123 has a hollow structure.
[0137] The dimensions of the first heat source output element 123 are matched with the dimensions of the circulating coil element 121. Generally, the radial dimension of the first heat source output element 123 is equal to the radial dimension of the circulating coil element 121.
[0138] The dimensions of the first heat source output element 123 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge of the first heat source output element 123 is equal to the radial dimension of the second through slot.
[0139] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source output element 123 is fixedly connected to the circulating coil element 121, including but not limited to being integrally formed.
[0140] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source output element 123 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0141] In some of these embodiments, the first heat source output element 123 is a first heat source output pipe.
[0142] Furthermore, the heating unit 120 also includes a third valve element 124 and a fourth valve element 125. The third valve element 124 is disposed on the first heat source input element 122 and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source input element 122; the fourth valve element 125 is disposed on the first heat source output element 123 and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source output element 123.
[0143] In some of these embodiments, the third valve element 124 is positioned close to the output of the first heat source input element 122.
[0144] In some of these embodiments, the third valve element 124 is a third valve, such as a third pneumatic valve or a third manual valve.
[0145] In some of these embodiments, the fourth valve element 125 is positioned close to the input of the first heat source output element 123.
[0146] In some of these embodiments, the fourth valve element 125 is a fourth valve, such as a fourth pneumatic valve or a fourth manual valve.
[0147] like Figure 10 As shown, the waste heat recovery device 200 includes a waste heat recovery main component 201. The input end of the waste heat recovery main component 201 is connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, and the output end of the waste heat recovery main component 201 is connected to the input end of the machine. It is used to obtain clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device 100 and to transport the clean exhaust gas to the machine for preheating the machine.
[0148] Specifically, the input end of the waste heat recovery main component 201 is connected to the output end of the exhaust gas output component 113.
[0149] When there are multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 100, the main waste heat recovery element 201 is connected to the output terminals of multiple exhaust gas output elements 113 respectively.
[0150] The dimensions of the waste heat recovery main element 201 are matched with the dimensions of the exhaust gas output element 113. Generally, the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the waste heat recovery main element 201 is equal to the radial dimension of the exhaust gas output element 113.
[0151] In some of these embodiments, the waste heat recovery main element 201 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0152] In some of these embodiments, the main waste heat recovery component 201 is a main recovery pipeline.
[0153] Furthermore, the waste heat recovery device 200 also includes a fifth valve element 202. The fifth valve element 202 is disposed on the main waste heat recovery element 201 and is used to control the opening and closing of the main waste heat recovery element 201.
[0154] In some of these embodiments, the fifth valve element 202 is positioned close to the input of the waste heat recovery main element 201.
[0155] In some of these embodiments, the fifth valve element 202 is a fifth valve, such as a fifth pneumatic valve or a fifth manual valve.
[0156] like Figure 11 As shown, the emission device 300 includes an emission element 301. The input end of the emission element 301 is connected to the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, respectively, for emitting process exhaust gas or clean exhaust gas.
[0157] Specifically, the emission element 301 is connected to at least the exhaust gas output element 113.
[0158] More specifically, the emission element 301 is also connected to the exhaust gas input element 112.
[0159] When there are multiple exhaust gas treatment devices 100, the emission element 301 is connected to the output end of multiple exhaust gas output elements 113 and the output end of exhaust gas input elements 112 respectively.
[0160] The dimensions of the emission element 301 are matched with the dimensions of the exhaust gas output element 113 (exhaust gas input element 112). Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge of the emission element 301 is equal to the radial dimension of the exhaust gas output element 113 (exhaust gas input element 112).
[0161] In some of these embodiments, the emission element 301 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0162] In some of these embodiments, the discharge element 301 is a discharge pipe.
[0163] Furthermore, the emission device 300 also includes a sixth valve element 302. The sixth valve element 302 is disposed on the emission element 301 and is used to control the opening and closing of the emission element 301.
[0164] In some of these embodiments, the sixth valve element 302 is positioned close to the output of the discharge element 301.
[0165] In some embodiments, the sixth valve element 302 is located downstream of the connection point between the discharge element 301 and the exhaust gas input element 112.
[0166] In some of these embodiments, the sixth valve element 302 is a sixth valve, such as a sixth pneumatic valve or a sixth manual valve.
[0167] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0168] (I) Preparation
[0169] The machine is connected to the exhaust gas input element 112 through the exhaust gas discharge pipe;
[0170] The machine is connected to the exhaust element 301 via an exhaust pipe;
[0171] The treatment material (such as a reaction solution or solid adsorbent) is placed inside the treatment element 111;
[0172] The main waste heat recovery component 201 and the emission component 301 are respectively connected to the exhaust gas output component 113;
[0173] The first heat source input element 122 and the first heat source output element 123 are respectively connected to the heat source supply device;
[0174] The insulation unit 130 is wrapped around the outside of the processing element 111.
[0175] (II) Processing Operations
[0176] The heat source supply device delivers a high-temperature heat source to the circulating coil element 121 through the first heat source input element 122, thereby heating the interior of the processing element 111;
[0177] The process exhaust gas generated by the machine is transported to the processing element 111 through the exhaust gas input element 112;
[0178] During the process, the process exhaust gas reacts with the treatment materials in a high-temperature environment, ultimately yielding clean exhaust gas.
[0179] (III) Utilizing the assignment
[0180] The temperature of the clean exhaust gas in the treatment element 111 is detected by the temperature monitoring element 116.
[0181] When the temperature reaches the preset value, the exhaust gas output element 113 is opened through the second valve element 115, and the waste heat recovery main element 201 is opened through the fifth valve element 202.
[0182] During the process, the clean exhaust gas enters the machine through the waste heat recovery main component 201.
[0183] (iv) Dispatch operations
[0184] The exhaust gas output element 113 is opened by the second valve element 115, and the emission element 301 is opened by the sixth valve element 302.
[0185] During the process, the clean exhaust gas is discharged through the exhaust gas output element 113 and the emission element 301.
[0186] The advantages of this invention are that the combined use of the heating unit and the heat preservation unit enables heating inside the reaction chamber, thereby increasing the heating effect, increasing the reaction rate, and accelerating the reaction; the waste heat recovery device allows the treated exhaust gas to be reused, realizing the reuse of waste heat, reducing waste, and lowering costs.
[0187] Example 2
[0188] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of embodiment 1.
[0189] like Figure 10 As shown, the waste heat recovery device 200 also includes a first waste heat recovery support element 203, a seventh valve element 204, a second waste heat recovery support element 205, a gas conveying element 206, an eighth valve element 207, and a ninth valve element 208. The input end of the first waste heat recovery support element 203 is connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element 201, and the output end of the first waste heat recovery support element 203 is connected to the machine platform for conveying clean exhaust gas to the machine platform. The seventh valve element 204 is disposed on the first waste heat recovery support element 203 for controlling the opening and closing of the first waste heat recovery support element 203. The input end of the second waste heat recovery support element 205 is connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element 201, and the output end of the second waste heat recovery support element 205 is connected to the machine platform. The gas conveying element 206 is located on the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 and is used to guide the clean exhaust gas. The eighth valve element 207 is located on the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 and is upstream of the gas conveying element 206. The ninth valve element 208 is located on the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 and is downstream of the gas conveying element 206.
[0190] In this embodiment, the operation of at least one of the first waste heat recovery support element 203 and the second waste heat recovery support element 205 includes the following situations:
[0191] 1) Turn on the first waste heat recovery component 203 and turn off the second waste heat recovery component 205;
[0192] 2) Turn on the second waste heat recovery component 205 and turn off the first waste heat recovery component 203;
[0193] 3) Turn on the first waste heat recovery component 203 and the second waste heat recovery component 205.
[0194] Generally, if the flow rate of the clean exhaust gas meets the preset requirements, only the first waste heat recovery component 203 can operate; if the flow rate of the clean exhaust gas does not meet the preset requirements, only the second waste heat recovery component 205 can operate, or the first waste heat recovery component 203 and the second waste heat recovery component 205 can operate simultaneously.
[0195] The dimensions of the first waste heat recovery support element 203 are matched with the dimensions of the main waste heat recovery element 201. Generally, the radial dimension of the first waste heat recovery support element 203 is equal to the radial dimension of the main waste heat recovery element 201.
[0196] In some embodiments, the first waste heat recovery support element 203 is fixedly connected to the waste heat recovery main element 201, including but not limited to flange connection.
[0197] In some of these embodiments, the first waste heat recovery support element 203 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0198] In some of these embodiments, the first waste heat recovery branch element 203 is a first recovery branch pipe.
[0199] In some of these embodiments, the seventh valve element 204 is positioned close to the output end of the first waste heat recovery branch element 203.
[0200] In some of these embodiments, the seventh valve element 204 is a seventh valve, such as a seventh pneumatic valve or a seventh manual valve.
[0201] The dimensions of the second waste heat recovery support element 205 are matched with the dimensions of the main waste heat recovery element 201. Generally, the radial dimension of the second waste heat recovery support element 205 is equal to the radial dimension of the main waste heat recovery element 201.
[0202] In some embodiments, the second waste heat recovery support element 205 is fixedly connected to the waste heat recovery main element 201, including but not limited to flange connection.
[0203] In some of these embodiments, the second waste heat recovery support element 205 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0204] In some of these embodiments, the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 is a second recovery branch pipe.
[0205] In some of these embodiments, the gas delivery element 206 is a gas delivery pump.
[0206] In some of these embodiments, the eighth valve element 207 is positioned close to the input of the second waste heat recovery branch element 205.
[0207] In some of these embodiments, the eighth valve element 207 is an eighth valve, such as an eighth pneumatic valve or an eighth manual valve.
[0208] In some of these embodiments, the ninth valve element 208 is positioned near the output end of the second waste heat recovery branch element 205.
[0209] In some of these embodiments, the ninth valve element 208 is a ninth valve, such as a ninth pneumatic valve or a ninth manual valve.
[0210] The usage method of this embodiment is as follows:
[0211] The temperature of the clean exhaust gas in the treatment element 111 is detected by the temperature monitoring element 116.
[0212] Once the temperature reaches the preset value, the exhaust gas output element 113 is opened through the second valve element 115, the main waste heat recovery element 201 is opened through the fifth valve element 202, the first waste heat recovery branch element 203 is opened through the seventh valve element 204, and the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 is opened through the eighth valve element 207 and the ninth valve element 208.
[0213] During the process, the clean exhaust gas passes through the main waste heat recovery component 201 and the first waste heat recovery branch component 203 before entering the bench unit;
[0214] Alternatively, the gas delivery element 206 can be activated so that the clean exhaust gas passes through the main waste heat recovery element 201 and the second waste heat recovery branch element 205 before entering the machine.
[0215] The advantage of this embodiment is that the treated exhaust gas can be reused by using a waste heat recovery device, thereby realizing the reuse of waste heat, reducing waste, and lowering costs.
[0216] Example 3
[0217] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of Embodiments 1 and 2.
[0218] like Figure 6As shown, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes a dispersion unit 140. The dispersion unit 140 is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the treatment unit 110 and is connected to the treatment unit 110, and is used to disperse the process exhaust gas to be treated so that the process exhaust gas to be treated enters the treatment unit 110 evenly.
[0219] like Figure 7 As shown, the dispersion unit 140 includes a dispersion element 141 and a plurality of through-hole elements 142. The dispersion element 141 is disposed at the bottom end inside the processing unit 110 and communicates with the processing unit 110, and is used to disperse the process exhaust gas to be treated so that the process exhaust gas to be treated enters the processing unit 110 evenly; the plurality of through-hole elements 142 are distributed at the top end of the dispersion element 141, and are used to discharge the process exhaust gas to be treated.
[0220] Specifically, the dispersing element 141 is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the processing element 111 and is connected to the exhaust gas input element 112.
[0221] More specifically, the dispersing element 141 is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the reaction chamber.
[0222] The dispersion element 141 has a circular cross-section and a trapezoidal longitudinal section. Specifically, the radial dimension of the dispersion element 141 increases from its bottom end (the end closer to the exhaust gas input element 112) to its top end (the end farther from the exhaust gas input element 112).
[0223] The dimensions of the dispersing element 141 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the maximum radial dimension of the outer side of the dispersing element 141 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber, and the axial dimension of the outer side of the dispersing element 141 is smaller than the axial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0224] The dimensions of the dispersion element 141 are matched with the dimensions of the exhaust gas input element 112. Generally, the minimum radial dimension of the inner side of the dispersion element 141 is equal to the radial dimension of the exhaust gas input element 112.
[0225] In some embodiments, the dispersing element 141 is fixedly connected to the processing element 111, including but not limited to bolted connections.
[0226] In some of these embodiments, the dispersing element 141 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0227] In some of these embodiments, the dispersing element 141 is a dispersing disk.
[0228] The cross-section of the through-hole element 142 is circular.
[0229] The dimensions of the through-hole element 142 are matched with the dimensions of the dispersing element 141. Generally, the radial dimension of the through-hole element 142 is smaller than the minimum radial dimension of the outer side of the dispersing element 141, and the axial dimension of the through-hole element 142 is equal to the top wall thickness of the dispersing element 141.
[0230] In some embodiments, a plurality of through-hole elements 142 are arranged at circumferential intervals along the dispersing element 141.
[0231] In some of these embodiments, the through-hole element 142 is a through-hole.
[0232] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0233] The process exhaust gas generated by the machine is transported to the dispersion element 141 through the exhaust gas input element 112, and then enters the processing element 111 through the through hole element 142.
[0234] The advantage of this invention is that the dispersion unit allows the process exhaust gas to enter the treatment unit evenly, so that the process exhaust gas can fully contact the treatment material of the treatment unit. The uniform dispersion can ensure that the concentration of process exhaust gas in the treatment unit is uniform, avoiding local concentrations that are too high or too low.
[0235] Example 4
[0236] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of Embodiments 1 to 3.
[0237] like Figure 6 As shown, the exhaust gas treatment device 100 also includes an airflow regulating unit 150. The regulating end of the airflow regulating unit 150 is located inside the treatment unit 110, and the driving end of the airflow regulating unit 150 is located at the top of the outer side of the treatment unit 110, for increasing the airflow speed inside the treatment unit 110.
[0238] Furthermore, such as Figure 8 As shown, the processing unit 110 also includes a first rotating element 117. The first rotating element 117 is disposed at the top of the processing unit 110 and is rotatably connected to the airflow regulating unit 150.
[0239] Specifically, the first rotating element 117 is disposed at the top of the processing element 111.
[0240] More specifically, the first rotating element 117 is located at the top of the reaction chamber.
[0241] The cross-section of the first rotating element 117 is circular.
[0242] The dimensions of the first rotating element 117 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the first rotating element 117 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber, and the axial dimension of the first rotating element 117 is equal to the thickness of the top wall of the reaction chamber.
[0243] In some of these embodiments, the first rotating element 117 is a rotating hole.
[0244] like Figure 9 As shown, the airflow regulating unit 150 includes a driving element 151, a second rotating element 152, and several regulating elements 153. The driving element 151 is disposed at the top of the outer side of the processing unit 110 and connected to the processing unit 110. The second rotating element 152 is rotatably disposed inside the processing unit 110 and connected to the output end of the driving element 151, for rotating under the action of the driving element 151. Several regulating elements 153 are distributed around the second rotating element 152 and connected to it respectively, for rotating under the action of the second rotating element 152 to increase the airflow velocity inside the processing unit 110.
[0245] Specifically, the driving element 151 is disposed at the top of the outer side of the processing element 111 and is connected to the processing element 111; the second rotating element 152 is movably disposed on the inner side of the processing element 111 and is rotatably connected to the first rotating element 117.
[0246] More specifically, the driving element 151 is located at the top of the outer side of the reaction chamber and is connected to the reaction chamber; the second rotating element 152 is movably located on the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0247] In some embodiments, the drive element 151 is fixedly connected to the processing element 111, including but not limited to bolted connections.
[0248] In some of these embodiments, the drive element 151 is a drive motor.
[0249] The cross-section of the second rotating element 152 is circular.
[0250] The dimensions of the second rotating element 152 are matched with the dimensions of the first rotating element 117. Generally, the radial dimension of the second rotating element 152 is equal to the radial dimension of the first rotating element 117, and the axial dimension of the second rotating element 152 is greater than the axial dimension of the first rotating element 117.
[0251] The dimensions of the second rotating element 152 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the axial dimension of the second rotating element 152 is smaller than the axial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0252] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 152 is drive-connected to the driving element 151. For example, the second rotating element 152 and the driving element 151 are connected via a coupling.
[0253] In some embodiments, the second rotating element 152 and the first rotating element 117 are rotatably connected without separation. For example, the second rotating element 152 and the first rotating element 117 are connected via a bearing housing.
[0254] In some of these embodiments, the second rotating element 152 is made of ceramic material.
[0255] In some of these embodiments, the second rotating element 152 is a rotating shaft.
[0256] The cross-section of the adjusting element 153 is fan-shaped.
[0257] The dimensions of the adjusting element 153 are matched with the dimensions of the second rotating element 152. Generally, the radial dimension of the inner edge surface of the adjusting element 153 is not greater than the radial dimension of the second rotating element 152, and the thickness of the adjusting element 153 is less than the axial dimension of the second rotating element 152.
[0258] The dimensions of the adjusting element 153 are matched with the dimensions of the processing element 111. Generally, the radial dimension of the outer edge of the adjusting element 153 is smaller than the radial dimension of the inner side of the reaction chamber.
[0259] In some embodiments, a plurality of adjusting elements 153 are spaced apart along the circumferential and axial directions of the second rotating element 152.
[0260] In some embodiments, the adjusting element 153 is fixedly connected to the second rotating element 152, including but not limited to being integrally formed.
[0261] In some of these embodiments, the adjustment element 153 is made of ceramic material.
[0262] In some of these embodiments, the regulating element 153 is a regulating fan.
[0263] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0264] (I) Adjustment Operation
[0265] Start the drive element 151 to work, so that it drives the second rotating element 152 to rotate along the circumference of the first rotating element 117;
[0266] The second rotating element 152 drives the adjusting element 153 to rotate accordingly, thereby increasing the airflow speed inside the processing element 111.
[0267] During the process, the airflow speed inside the processing element 111 should be controlled, and the drive element 151 should be turned off after a period of processing (so that the exhaust gas can fully contact the inside of the processing element 111).
[0268] The advantage of this invention is that it utilizes an airflow regulating unit to increase the airflow velocity inside the processing unit, thereby further increasing the contact between the process exhaust gas and the reactants in the processing unit.
[0269] Example 5
[0270] This embodiment is a modified embodiment of Embodiments 1 to 4.
[0271] like Figure 12 As shown, the process exhaust gas treatment system also includes a heat source supply device 400. The input end of the heat source supply device 400 is connected to the heat source output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, and the output end of the heat source supply device 400 is connected to the heat source input end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100. It is used to obtain a low-temperature heat source supplied by the exhaust gas treatment device 100, heat the low-temperature heat source to obtain a high-temperature heat source, and supply the high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device 100.
[0272] like Figure 13 As shown, the heat source supply device 400 includes a heating element 401, a second heat source input element 402, and a second heat source output element 403. The heating element 401 is used to heat a low-temperature heat source to obtain a high-temperature heat source. The input end of the second heat source input element 402 is connected to the heat source output end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, and the output end of the second heat source input element 402 is connected to the heating element 401, for supplying a low-temperature heat source to the heating element 401. The input end of the second heat source output element 403 is connected to the heating element 401, and the output end of the second heat source output element 403 is connected to the heat source input end of the exhaust gas treatment device 100, for supplying a high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device 100.
[0273] Specifically, the input terminal of the second heat source input element 402 is connected to the output terminal of the first heat source output element 123; the output terminal of the second heat source output element 403 is connected to the input terminal of the first heat source input element 122.
[0274] Heating element 401 is a heater.
[0275] In some of these embodiments, the second heat source input element 402 is fixedly connected to the first heat source output element 123, including but not limited to a flange connection.
[0276] The dimensions of the second heat source input element 402 are matched with the dimensions of the first heat source output element 123. Generally, the radial dimension of the second heat source input element 402 is equal to the radial dimension of the first heat source output element 123.
[0277] In some of these embodiments, the second heat source input element 402 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0278] In some of these embodiments, the second heat source input element 402 is a second heat source input pipe.
[0279] In some embodiments, the second heat source output element 403 is fixedly connected to the first heat source input element 122, including but not limited to flange connection.
[0280] The dimensions of the second heat source output element 403 are matched with the dimensions of the first heat source input element 122. Generally, the radial dimension of the second heat source output element 403 is equal to the radial dimension of the first heat source input element 122.
[0281] In some of these embodiments, the second heat source output element 403 is made of a nickel-based alloy.
[0282] In some of these embodiments, the second heat source output element 403 is a second heat source output pipe.
[0283] Furthermore, the heat source supply device 400 also includes a tenth valve element 404 and an eleventh valve element 405. The tenth valve element 404 is disposed on the second heat source input element 402 and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source input element 402; the eleventh valve element 405 is disposed on the second heat source output element 403 and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source output element 403.
[0284] In some of these embodiments, the tenth valve element 404 is positioned near the output of the second heat source input element 402.
[0285] In some of these embodiments, the tenth valve element 404 is a tenth valve, such as a tenth pneumatic valve or a tenth manual valve.
[0286] In some of these embodiments, the eleventh valve element 405 is positioned close to the output end of the second heat source output element 403.
[0287] In some embodiments, the eleventh valve element 405 is an eleventh valve, such as an eleventh pneumatic valve or an eleventh manual valve.
[0288] The method of using this utility model is as follows:
[0289] The second heat source input element 402 is opened by the tenth valve element 404, and the second heat source output element 403 is opened by the eleventh valve element 405.
[0290] The heat source is delivered to the circulating coil element 121 through the second heat source input element 402 and the first heat source input element 122, and then enters the heating element 401 through the first heat source output element 123 and the second heat source output element 403, thereby heating the interior of the processing element 111.
[0291] The advantages of this embodiment are basically the same as those of Embodiments 1 to 4, and will not be repeated here.
[0292] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and does not limit the implementation method and protection scope of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art should realize that all solutions obtained by equivalent substitutions and obvious changes made based on the description and illustrations of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A process exhaust gas treatment system, characterized in that, include: At least one exhaust gas treatment device (100) is provided, wherein the gas input end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100) is connected to the output end of the machine tool, and is used to obtain the process exhaust gas conveyed by the machine tool and to process the process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas. Waste heat recovery device (200), the input end of the waste heat recovery device (200) is connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100), and the output end of the waste heat recovery device (200) is connected to the input end of the machine, used to obtain clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device (100) and to transport clean exhaust gas to the machine to preheat the machine. The emission device (300) has its input end connected to the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100) respectively, and is used to discharge process exhaust gas or clean exhaust gas.
2. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 1, characterized in that, The exhaust gas treatment device (100) includes: The processing unit (110) has its input end connected to the output end of the machine tool, and its output end connected to the waste heat recovery device (200) and the emission device (300) respectively. The processing unit (110) is equipped with processing materials for obtaining the process tail gas conveyed by the machine tool, processing the process tail gas to obtain clean tail gas, and conveying the clean tail gas to the waste heat recovery device (200) or the emission device (300). A heating unit (120) is disposed inside the processing unit (110) and connected to a heat source supply device for circulating a heat source to internally heat the processing unit (110); A heat preservation unit (130) is disposed outside the processing unit (110) for heat preservation of the processing unit (110); and / or The waste heat recovery device (200) includes: A waste heat recovery main element (201), the input end of which is connected to the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100), and the output end of which is connected to the input end of the machine tool, is used to obtain clean exhaust gas treated by the exhaust gas treatment device (100) and to transport the clean exhaust gas to the machine tool for preheating the machine tool; and / or The emission device (300) includes: The emission element (301) has its input end connected to the output end of the machine and the gas output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100) respectively, and is used to discharge process exhaust gas or clean exhaust gas.
3. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The processing unit (110) includes: The processing element (111) is provided with the heating unit (120) and processing material inside, and the heat preservation unit (130) is provided outside the processing element (111) for processing process exhaust gas to obtain clean exhaust gas. The exhaust gas input element (112) has its input end connected to the machine tool and its output end connected to the processing element (111), and is used to transport process exhaust gas to the processing element (111). An exhaust gas output element (113) is provided, the input end of which is connected to the processing element (111), and the output end of which is connected to the waste heat recovery device (200) and the emission device (300), respectively, for conveying clean exhaust gas to the waste heat recovery device (200) or the emission device (300); and / or The heating unit (120) includes: A circulating coil element (121) is disposed inside the processing unit (110). The input end of the circulating coil element (121) is lower than the output end of the circulating coil element (121) for circulating heat source to internally heat the processing unit (110). The first heat source input element (122) has its input end connected to the output end of the heat source supply device and its output end connected to the input end of the circulating coil element (121), and is used to deliver a high-temperature heat source to the circulating coil element (121). The first heat source output element (123) has its input end connected to the output end of the circulating coil element (121) and its output end connected to the input end of the heat source supply device, and is used to deliver a low-temperature heat source to the heat source supply device.
4. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 3, characterized in that, The processing unit (110) further includes: A first valve element (114) is disposed on the exhaust gas input element (112) and is used to control the opening and closing of the exhaust gas input element (112); A second valve element (115) is disposed on the exhaust gas output element (113) for controlling the opening and closing of the exhaust gas output element (113); and / or The processing unit (110) further includes: A temperature monitoring element (116), wherein the temperature monitoring element (116) is disposed on the exhaust gas output element (113), is used to detect the temperature of the clean exhaust gas; and / or The heating unit (120) further includes: A third valve element (124) is disposed on the first heat source input element (122) and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source input element (122); A fourth valve element (125) is disposed on the first heat source output element (123) and is used to control the opening and closing of the first heat source output element (123).
5. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The exhaust gas treatment device (100) further includes: A dispersion unit (140) is disposed at the bottom of the processing unit (110) and communicates with the processing unit (110) to disperse the process exhaust gas to be treated so that the process exhaust gas to be treated enters the processing unit (110) uniformly; and / or An airflow regulating unit (150) is provided, with its regulating end located inside the processing unit (110) and its driving end located at the top of the outer side of the processing unit (110), for increasing the airflow velocity inside the processing unit (110).
6. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 5, characterized in that, The dispersion unit (140) includes: A dispersing element (141) is disposed at the bottom of the interior of the processing unit (110) and communicates with the processing unit (110) to disperse the process tail gas to be treated so that the process tail gas to be treated enters the processing unit (110) evenly. A plurality of through-hole elements (142) are distributed at the top of the dispersing element (141) for discharging the process exhaust gas to be treated; and / or The processing unit (110) further includes: A first rotating element (117) is disposed at the top of the processing unit (110) and rotatably connected to the airflow regulating unit (150); and / or The airflow regulating unit (150) includes: A driving element (151) is disposed at the top of the outer side of the processing unit (110) and connected to the processing unit (110). The second rotating element (152) is rotatably disposed inside the processing unit (110) and connected to the output end of the driving element (151) for rotating under the action of the driving element (151). A plurality of adjustment elements (153) are distributed on the second rotating element (152) and connected to the second rotating element (152) respectively, for rotating under the action of the second rotating element (152) to increase the airflow speed inside the processing unit (110).
7. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 2, characterized in that, The waste heat recovery device (200) also includes: A fifth valve element (202), wherein the fifth valve element (202) is disposed on the main waste heat recovery element (201), and is used to control the opening and closing of the main waste heat recovery element (201); and / or The waste heat recovery device (200) also includes: The first waste heat recovery branch element (203) has its input end connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element (201), and its output end is connected to the machine platform to deliver clean exhaust gas to the machine platform. A seventh valve element (204) is disposed on the first waste heat recovery branch element (203) and is used to control the opening and closing of the first waste heat recovery branch element (203); The second waste heat recovery branch element (205) has its input end connected to the output end of the main waste heat recovery element (201), and its output end connected to the machine platform, for conveying clean exhaust gas to the machine platform. A gas conveying element (206) is disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element (205) for guiding clean exhaust gas; The eighth valve element (207) is disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element (205) and located upstream of the gas conveying element (206), and is used to control the opening and closing of the second waste heat recovery branch element (205); A ninth valve element (208), disposed on the second waste heat recovery branch element (205) and located downstream of the gas delivery element (206), is used to control the opening and closing of the second waste heat recovery branch element (205); and / or The emission device (300) also includes: A sixth valve element (302) is disposed on the discharge element (301) and is used to control the opening and closing of the discharge element (301).
8. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to any one of claims 1 to 7, characterized in that, Also includes: A heat source supply device (400) is provided, wherein the input end of the heat source supply device (400) is connected to the heat source output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100), and the output end of the heat source supply device (400) is connected to the heat source input end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100). The device is used to obtain a low-temperature heat source delivered by the exhaust gas treatment device (100), heat the low-temperature heat source to obtain a high-temperature heat source, and deliver the high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device (100).
9. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 8, characterized in that, The heat source supply device (400) includes: Heating element (401) is used to heat a low-temperature heat source to obtain a high-temperature heat source; The second heat source input element (402) has its input end connected to the heat source output end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100) and its output end connected to the heating element (401), and is used to deliver a low-temperature heat source to the heating element (401). The second heat source output element (403) has its input end connected to the heating element (401) and its output end connected to the heat source input end of the exhaust gas treatment device (100), for conveying a high-temperature heat source to the exhaust gas treatment device (100).
10. The process exhaust gas treatment system according to claim 9, characterized in that, The heat source supply device (400) also includes: A tenth valve element (404) is disposed on the second heat source input element (402) and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source input element (402); The eleventh valve element (405) is disposed on the second heat source output element (403) and is used to control the opening and closing of the second heat source output element (403).