Straw feed mixing device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of mixing devices, and provides a straw feed mixing device which comprises a device main body, the device main body is provided with a watering mechanism, and the watering mechanism comprises a water spraying structure, a moving structure used for controlling the water spraying structure to move on the device main body, and a water supply structure used for supplying water to the water spraying structure. According to the technical scheme, the problem that water needs to be poured manually in the prior art is solved, and the working intensity of workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to mixed device technical field, specifically, relates to a straw feed mixing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Straw feed generally refers to the straw (such as sweet sorghum, corn, reed, cotton, etc.) of crop is made into fibrous feed by crushing processing.

[0003] At present, in order to pursue the processing efficiency of straw feed, double-roller stirring equipment is usually selected to crush and mix straw feed simultaneously. And, in order to improve the mixing effect and prevent dust generation, a certain amount of water will be poured into the stirring equipment after the straw is put into the stirring equipment. The water pouring process is often completed by the staff holding a bucket, which not only improves the working strength of the staff to a certain extent, but also may cause the bucket to fall into the stirring equipment during the manual water pouring process, affecting the normal mixing of straw feed. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of straw feed mixing device, solve the problem of artificial water in relevant technology, reduce the working strength of staff.

[0005] The technical scheme of the utility model is as follows:

[0006] A kind of straw feed mixing device, including device main body, the device main body is equipped with water spraying mechanism, the water spraying mechanism includes water spraying structure, mobile structure for controlling water spraying structure on device main body moves, and water supply structure for water supply for water spraying structure;The water spraying structure includes adapter soft bottle, and extrusion component for extruding adapter soft bottle and making it water outlet, the adapter soft bottle is communicated with water supply structure.

[0007] Further, the adapter soft bottle has a communication valve, a water outlet valve, the adapter soft bottle is located between the communication valve and the water outlet valve, and the three are interconnected, the communication valve is a one-way valve, and is communicated with water supply structure, the water outlet valve is a valve.

[0008] Further, the extrusion component includes extrusion seat, a plurality of extrusion plates, each extrusion plate is uniformly distributed symmetrically with adapter soft bottle as center, the extrusion seat has first drive unit for controlling each extrusion plate extruding adapter soft bottle.

[0009] Further, the mobile structure is equipped with water outlet body for cooperating adapter soft bottle to spray water, the water outlet valve is located between water outlet body and adapter soft bottle, and the water outlet body is equipped with a plurality of water outlets on the end away from water outlet valve and the circumferential side wall thereof.

[0010] Furthermore, the movable structure includes a movable rod frame for mounting the adapter bottle and a second drive unit for controlling the movement of the movable rod frame. The movable rod frame is symmetrically and evenly distributed around the adapter bottle, and the projection surface of the movable rod frame on the vertical horizontal plane is a horizontally placed "[" shaped structure.

[0011] Furthermore, the projection surface of the extrusion seat on the vertical horizontal plane is an inverted "U" shape, and the first driving unit and each extrusion plate are located between the extrusion seat and the moving structure.

[0012] Furthermore, a telescopic sealing plate is provided between the movable rod frame and the main body of the device, and the two ends of the telescopic sealing plate are respectively fixedly connected to the movable rod frame and the main body of the device; the telescopic sealing plate includes a plurality of sliding sub-plates, and adjacent sliding sub-plates are slidably connected to each other.

[0013] The working principle and beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] The device body of this utility model is provided with a water spraying mechanism, which mainly includes a water spraying structure, a moving structure for controlling the movement of the water spraying structure on the device body, and a water supply structure for supplying water to the water spraying structure.

[0015] By cooperating with the water supply structure, the water spraying structure can maintain water output during operation. Furthermore, by cooperating with the moving structure, the water spraying structure can move back and forth on the main body of the device, thereby evenly distributing water into the main body of the device and ensuring the mixing effect of the straw feed.

[0016] Since the water-adding process in this invention is completed by the cooperation of the water supply structure and the water spraying structure, this invention can add water to the straw to be mixed without the need for workers to lift or pull the water bucket, effectively reducing the workload of workers. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 1;

[0019] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Top view;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of Example 2;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the main body of the device in Embodiment 2;

[0022] Figure 5For Figure 4 Local enlarged view at A in Figure

[0023] Figure 6 Structure schematic view of the water spraying structure matched with the moving rod frame in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2;

[0024] Figure 7 For Figure 6 the front view;

[0025] Figure 8 Structure schematic view of the adapter soft bottle in Embodiment 1 or Embodiment 2.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1, device main body; 2, water spraying mechanism; 21, water spraying structure; 211, adapter soft bottle; 212, extrusion assembly; 2121, extrusion seat; 2122, extrusion plate; 2123, first driving unit; 213, communication valve; 214, water outlet valve; 22, moving structure; 221, moving rod frame; 222, second driving unit; 23, water supply structure; 3, water outlet body; 31, water outlet; 4, telescopic closure plate; 41, sliding sub-plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0028] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be described clearly and completely below with reference to the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor are involved in the scope of protection of the present application.

[0029] Embodiment 1

[0030] As Figures 1-2 shown, the present embodiment proposes a straw feed mixing device, mainly including a device main body 1, the device main body 1 is built-in with several mixing rollers, each mixing roller is rotatably connected to the inside of the device main body 1, and the straw added into the device main body 1 by the worker is broken and mixed.

[0031] Meanwhile, the device body 1 is provided with a water spraying mechanism 2, which comprises a water spraying structure 21, a moving structure 22 for controlling the water spraying structure 21 to move on the device body 1, and a water supply structure 23 for supplying water for the water spraying structure 21. Through the cooperation of the three, the water spraying structure 21 can move back and forth on the device body 1 and spray water into the device body 1 at the same time, completing the water adding work. And the water spraying mechanism 2 has the water supply structure 23, which can complete the water adding process for the mixed straw without the need for workers to hold or lift the water bucket, effectively reducing the working intensity of the workers.

[0032] As shown in Figures 6-8 The water spraying structure 21 in the embodiment mainly comprises an adapter soft bottle 211 and a squeezing assembly 212 for squeezing the adapter soft bottle 211 to make it discharge water. The adapter soft bottle 211 is preferably made of PET (polyethylene terephthalate) material or other elastic plastic material with good impact resistance, so as to ensure that the adapter soft bottle 211 will not be easily broken when it is squeezed by the squeezing assembly 212, and to ensure the service life of the adapter soft bottle 211.

[0033] The adapter soft bottle 211 is communicated with the water supply structure 23, so that the water supply structure 23 can send water into the inside of the adapter soft bottle 211, and cooperate with the squeezing work of the squeezing assembly 212 to squeeze the water in the adapter soft bottle 211 into the inside of the device body 1.

[0034] Specifically, the adapter soft bottle 211 has a communication valve 213 and a water outlet valve 214, that is, the embodiment uses valves to manage the flow of fluid in the inside, effectively ensuring the stability of the water outlet of the water spraying structure 21; the adapter soft bottle 211 is located between the communication valve 213 and the water outlet valve 214 and is communicated with them, so as to ensure that the water flow brought by the water supply structure 23 can flow among them, completing the water adding work for the mixed straw.

[0035] The water supply structure 23 in the embodiment mainly comprises a water storage tank and a water pump for pumping the stored water in the water storage tank. The water outlet of the water pump has a water outlet pipe for communicating with the adapter soft bottle 211.

[0036] The communication valve 213 is a one-way valve, and is in communication with the water supply structure 23 (water outlet pipe). That is, water flows through the one-way valve into the adapter soft bottle 211, and the one-way valve is used to avoid the phenomenon that the water in the adapter soft bottle 211 flows backward when the squeezing assembly 212 squeezes the adapter soft bottle 211, thereby ensuring the stability of the water flow in the embodiment. The water outlet valve 214 is a valve, that is, a valve structure is arranged at the water outlet of the adapter soft bottle 211. In the unforced state, the valve structure is gathered together and in a closed state. When the squeezing assembly 212 squeezes the adapter soft bottle 211, the pressure in the adapter soft bottle 211 rises, and the pressure acts on the valve structure, so that the valve structure opens outward to form a channel, so that the water in the adapter soft bottle 211 can be sprayed out of the water outlet valve 214 to complete the water filling work. In this way, the water outlet amount of the adapter soft bottle 211 is related to the force applied by the squeezing assembly 212 to the adapter soft bottle 211, so as to control the water outlet amount of the water spraying structure 21.

[0037] Specifically, the squeezing assembly 212 includes a squeezing seat 2121 and a plurality of squeezing plates 2122. The squeezing seat 2121 has a first driving unit 2123 for controlling the squeezing plates 2122 to squeeze the adapter soft bottle 211. The first driving unit 2123 mainly includes a double-headed screw rod and a first driving motor for driving the double-headed screw rod to rotate. Each of the squeezing plates 2122 is uniformly distributed symmetrically around the adapter soft bottle 211 and is drivingly connected to the double-headed screw rod, so that each of the squeezing plates 2122 can simultaneously squeeze the adapter soft bottle 211, and the squeezing assembly 212 can uniformly and balancedly apply force to the adapter soft bottle 211, which helps to avoid damage to the adapter soft bottle 211 due to external force and prolong the service life of the adapter soft bottle 211.

[0038] As shown in Figures 1-2 The moving structure 22 in the embodiment includes a moving rod frame 221 for mounting the adapter soft bottle 211 and a second driving unit 222 for controlling the moving rod frame 221 to move. The second driving unit 222 is preferably a screw rod driving structure, which ensures that the second driving unit 222 itself has strong bearing capacity and can effectively and accurately control the moving distance and position of the moving rod frame 221, thereby fully ensuring the practicability of the embodiment.

[0039] Each motor used in the embodiment should be preferably a servo motor, which ensures the stability of the operation of each motor-driven component.

[0040] The moving rod frame 221 is uniformly and symmetrically distributed around the adapter soft bottle 211, that is, the main part of the water spraying structure 21 in the embodiment is fixedly arranged at the center position of the moving rod frame 221, so that the moving rod frame 221 supports and moves the water spraying structure 21.

[0041] In order to reduce the load of the second driving unit 222, the projection of the moving rod frame 221 on the vertical horizontal plane is a horizontal "[ ]" shaped structure. By reducing the volume of the moving rod frame 221, the load of the second driving unit 222 is effectively reduced, so that the watering mechanism 2 in the embodiment moves on the device main body 1. In order to ensure the overall strength of the moving rod frame 221, a right triangle reinforcing body (reinforcing rib) is arranged at the corner of the two ends of the moving rod frame 221 on the projection on the vertical horizontal plane, which prevents the moving rod frame 221 from bending under stress, and the reinforcing body is integrally formed with the moving rod frame 221.

[0042] As shown in Figure 7 The moving structure 22 in the embodiment is provided with a water outlet body 3 for cooperating with the adapter soft bottle 211 to spray water. The water outlet body 3 is fixedly connected to the moving rod frame 221. The water outlet valve 214 is located between the water outlet body 3 and the adapter soft bottle 211, that is, the water outlet body 3 plays an auxiliary water outlet role.

[0043] Specifically, a plurality of water outlets 31 are arranged on the end of the water outlet body 3 away from the water outlet valve 214 and the circumferential side wall thereof. By the cooperation of the water outlets 31, the water flow sprayed from the water outlet valve 214 is dispersed, so that the water flow can be more uniformly sprayed on the mixed straw, thereby improving the watering effect in the embodiment.

[0044] When the force applied by the extrusion assembly 212 on the adapter soft bottle 211 is large, the internal pressure of the adapter soft bottle 211 becomes large, thereby improving the water outlet efficiency of the water outlet valve 214. The water outlet efficiency of the water outlet body 3 is limited by the water outlet area of each water outlet 31. Therefore, the water outlet efficiency of the water outlet valve 214 can be greater than that of the water outlet body 3. In this case, the water flow is temporarily retained in the water outlet body 3, so that a liquid layer is generated in the water outlet body 3. With the passage of time, the liquid layer gradually rises to contact the water outlets 31 arranged on the circumferential side wall of the water outlet body 3, thereby achieving multi-angle spraying and fully ensuring the uniform watering of the embodiment.

[0045] The projection of the extrusion seat 2121 on the vertical horizontal plane is an inverted "U" shaped structure. The first driving unit 2123 and the extrusion plates 2122 are located between the extrusion seat 2121 and the moving structure 22, that is, the extrusion seat 2121 plays a role of shielding the first driving unit 2123 and the extrusion plates 2122. In the movement process of the moving rod frame 221, due to the connection relationship between the communication valve 213 and the water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe is prevented from being rolled into the double-head screw rod during the movement of the moving rod frame 221 due to the influence of gravity, thereby ensuring the stability and safety of the embodiment.

[0046] Embodiment 2

[0047] On the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Figures 3-5As shown, the embodiment proposes that the telescopic closing plate 4 is arranged between the mobile rod frame 221 and the device main body 1, and the two ends of the telescopic closing plate 4 are fixedly connected with the mobile rod frame 221 and the device main body 1, that is, the telescopic closing plate 4 plays a role of shielding the opening on the device main body 1 in the movement process of the mobile rod frame 221, effectively avoiding that the water outlet pipe is affected by gravity and falls into the device main body 1, and is clamped in the middle by the mobile rod frame 221 and the device main body 1 in the reset process of the mobile rod frame 221, causing the water outlet pipe to be broken and damaged, and affecting the normal water supply function of the water supply structure 23.

[0048] Specifically, as shown in the drawings, Figure 5 The telescopic closing plate 4 comprises a plurality of sliding sub-plates 41, and adjacent sliding sub-plates 41 are slidably connected with each other, each sliding sub-plate 41 is provided with a corresponding limiting strip for extension and retraction of the telescopic closing plate 4, and through mutual cooperation of the limiting strips, the telescopic closing plate 4 can be linked to the mobile rod frame 221, so that the telescopic closing plate 4 can play a role of shielding the opening in the movement process of the mobile rod frame 221, and the stability and safety of the operation of the embodiment are further ensured.

[0049] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the utility model, and is not used to limit the utility model, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the utility model should be included in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A straw feed mixing device, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that, The main body (1) of the device is provided with a water spraying mechanism (2), which includes a water spraying structure (21), a moving structure (22) for controlling the water spraying structure (21) to move on the main body (1) of the device, and a water supply structure (23) for supplying water to the water spraying structure (21). The water spray structure (21) includes a transfer bottle (211) and a squeezing assembly (212) for squeezing the transfer bottle (211) to make it spray water. The transfer bottle (211) is connected to the water supply structure (23).

2. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adapter bottle (211) has a connecting valve (213) and a water outlet valve (214). The adapter bottle (211) is located between the connecting valve (213) and the water outlet valve (214), and the three are interconnected. The connecting valve (213) is a one-way valve and is connected to the water supply structure (23). The water outlet valve (214) is a valve valve.

3. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The extrusion assembly (212) includes an extrusion seat (2121) and a plurality of extrusion plates (2122). Each of the extrusion plates (2122) is symmetrically and evenly distributed around the adapter bottle (211). The extrusion seat (2121) has a first drive unit (2123) for controlling each extrusion plate (2122) to extrude the adapter bottle (211).

4. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The movable structure (22) is provided with a water outlet (3) for spraying water in conjunction with the adapter bottle (211). The water outlet valve (214) is located between the water outlet (3) and the adapter bottle (211). The end of the water outlet (3) away from the water outlet valve (214) and its circumferential sidewall are provided with a number of water outlets (31).

5. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The movable structure (22) includes a movable rod (221) for mounting the adapter bottle (211) and a second drive unit (222) for controlling the movement of the movable rod (221). The movable rod (221) is symmetrically and evenly distributed around the adapter bottle (211), and the projection surface of the movable rod (221) on the vertical horizontal plane is a horizontal "[" shaped structure.

6. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The projection surface of the extrusion seat (2121) on the vertical horizontal plane is an inverted "U" shaped structure. The first driving unit (2123) and each extrusion plate (2122) are located between the extrusion seat (2121) and the moving structure (22).

7. The straw feed mixing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A telescopic sealing plate (4) is provided between the movable rod frame (221) and the device body (1), and the two ends of the telescopic sealing plate (4) are respectively fixedly connected to the movable rod frame (221) and the device body (1); The telescopic sealing plate (4) includes a plurality of sliding sub-plates (41), and adjacent sliding sub-plates (41) are slidably connected to each other.

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