Dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease control

Abstract

The utility model relates to a medicine dispenser for livestock epidemic disease prevention and control, which belongs to the technical field of medicine dispensers and comprises a shell and a medicine dispensing box fixed in the shell, a solid medicine box and a liquid medicine box are fixed on the shell, a smashing component is arranged in the fixed medicine box, a liquid supply component is arranged in the liquid medicine box, and the medicine dispensing box is fixed on the shell. A flushing assembly is fixed to the shell, and a stirring assembly is fixed to the inner bottom wall of the medicine dispensing box. According to the medicine dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and control, the solid medicine box is arranged for containing and smashing medicine, the liquid medicine box is used for containing and supplying liquid medicine, when the solid medicine box is used for smashing the medicine, a partition plate moves to enable the liquid medicine to move to the position below the liquid medicine box, and a circulating pump conveys the liquid medicine in the liquid medicine box into the solid medicine box; the flushing seat sprays liquid medicine to flush medicine attached to the surface of the smashing wheel, solid medicine is flushed by the liquid medicine to flow into the medicine dispensing box, and primary mixing is achieved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of dispensing device, concretely to a dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment. BACKGROUND

[0002] The dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment is a device specially used for dispensing drugs for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment, can accurately control the dosage and proportion of drugs, ensures the accuracy of drug dispensing, and avoids affecting the treatment effect or causing drug waste due to inaccurate drug dosage.

[0003] A dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN219463239U, which comprises a main box body, a solid dispensing box, and a liquid dispensing box. The solid dispensing box is provided with a communication port communicating with the main box body on one side. A blow nozzle is fixedly installed on the inner wall opposite to the communication port of the solid dispensing box. A first pressing plate is driven and connected by a hydraulic rod at the top of the solid dispensing box. A first clamping strip is fixedly installed at the bottom of the first pressing plate. A second pressing plate is fixedly installed near the bottom of the solid dispensing box. A second clamping strip is fixedly installed at the top of the second pressing plate and clamped with the first clamping strip. A first electromagnetic valve is installed at the bottom outlet of the liquid dispensing box, and a graduated cylinder is connected to the bottom outlet and located in the main box body. A second electromagnetic valve is fixedly installed at the bottom output end of the graduated cylinder. A stirring frame is installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the main box body.

[0004] The utility model compresses the solid medicine by the first pressing plate and the second pressing plate and blows it into the main box body to mix with the measured liquid medicine. Although this solves the problem of inconvenient manual operation to some extent, the fixed medicine may stick to the pressing plate when it is crushed. The blow nozzle may cause the residual medicine in the solid dispensing box, resulting in inaccurate medicine dosage. Therefore, a dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment is needed. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the utility model provides a dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment, which has the advantages of good flexibility, high accuracy, and solves the problem of solid medicine residues in the solid dispensing box, resulting in inaccurate medicine dosage.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a dispensing device for livestock epidemic disease prevention and treatment, comprising a shell and a dispensing box fixed in the shell. A solid medicine box and a liquid medicine box are fixed on the shell. A crushing assembly is arranged in the solid medicine box. A liquid supply assembly is arranged in the liquid medicine box. A flushing assembly is fixed on the shell. A stirring assembly is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box.

[0007] The pulverizing assembly comprises a pulverizing seat fixed inside the solid medicine box, a flushing seat fixed to the inner side wall of the solid medicine box above the pulverizing seat, and two pulverizing wheels arranged inside the pulverizing seat.

[0008] The liquid supply assembly comprises a filter cylinder fixed to the inner top wall of the liquid medicine box, an electric telescopic rod fixed to the bottom of the filter cylinder, a partition disc fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod, four limiting rods fixed to the inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine box, and a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the liquid medicine box and provided with a flow valve.

[0009] Further, the flushing assembly comprises a circulating pump fixed to the top of the dispensing box, a liquid supply pipe connected to the flushing seat and arranged on the top of the circulating pump, and a liquid taking pipe connected to the liquid medicine box and arranged on the bottom of the circulating pump.

[0010] Further, the stirring assembly comprises an isolation cover fixed to the bottom of the dispensing box, a stirring motor fixed to the inside of the isolation cover, an output shaft of the stirring motor vertically penetrating through the bottom wall of the isolation cover to the inside of the dispensing box, and a stirring rod fixed to the top of the output shaft.

[0011] Further, the solid medicine box and the liquid medicine box vertically penetrate through the shell and the dispensing box to the inside of the dispensing box, and the top and the bottom of the solid medicine box and the liquid medicine box are provided with medicine inlet and outlet openings.

[0012] Further, the top of the pulverizing seat is provided with a conical flow guide groove, the bottom of the conical flow guide groove is provided with a discharge groove, the two ends of the pulverizing wheels are rotationally connected to the discharge groove, and the surfaces of the two pulverizing wheels are provided with a pattern for crushing medicine.

[0013] Further, the bottom of the flushing seat is fixed with a plurality of nozzles matched with the pulverizing seat, and the bottom side of the guide block is provided with a plurality of grooves for guiding liquid.

[0014] Further, the side of the partition disc is slidingly connected to the liquid medicine box, the side of the partition disc is fixed with a rubber ring for sealing, and a plurality of liquid outlet grooves matched with the limiting rods are arranged on the partition disc.

[0015] Further, the limiting rods vertically penetrate through the liquid outlet grooves to above the partition disc, the top of the limiting rods is fixed with a sealing gasket for sealing the liquid outlet grooves, and the outer side of the limiting rods is provided with an annular flow guide groove matched with the liquid outlet grooves.

[0016] Further, the liquid supply pipe penetrates through the shell and the solid medicine box to the inside of the solid medicine box and is in communication with the flushing seat, and the liquid taking pipe is in communication with the side wall of the liquid medicine box below the partition disc away from the circulating pump.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the technical solution of this application has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This livestock disease prevention and control medication dispenser uses a solid medicine tank for storing and crushing medications, and a liquid medicine tank for storing and supplying liquid medications. While the solid medicine tank crushes the medications, a partition plate moves to move the liquid medications below the liquid medicine tank. A circulation pump sends the liquid medications from the liquid medicine tank to the solid medicine tank. A rinsing seat sprays liquid medications to wash the medications adhering to the surface of the crushing wheel. The solid medications flow into the interior of the dispensing tank after being rinsed by the liquid medications, achieving preliminary mixing.

[0019] 2. This livestock disease prevention and control medication dispenser continuously extracts the pre-mixed medication from the dispensing tank through a rinsing component, flushing the crushing seat and crushing wheel to prevent medication residue from affecting the dosage on the surface of the crushing wheel. The electric motor inside the isolation cover continuously drives the stirring rod to stir the medication mixture inside the dispensing tank, ensuring that the medication is mixed evenly. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the solid medicine box of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid medicine box of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial perspective view of the flushing assembly of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the stirring assembly of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Shell; 2. Dosing tank; 3. Solid medicine tank; 31. Rinsing seat; 32. Grinding seat; 33. Grinding wheel; 34. Guide block; 4. Liquid medicine tank; 41. Filter cartridge; 42. Electric telescopic rod; 43. Divider plate; 44. Limiting rod; 45. Flow valve; 5. Rinsing assembly; 51. Circulating pump; 52. Liquid supply pipe; 53. Liquid extraction pipe; 6. Stirring assembly; 61. Isolation cover; 62. Stirring rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 The livestock epidemic prevention and treatment dispensing device in the embodiment comprises a shell 1, a dispensing box 2 fixed in the shell 1, a solid medicine box 3 and a liquid medicine box 4 fixed on the shell 1, a crushing assembly arranged in the solid medicine box 3, a liquid supply assembly arranged in the liquid medicine box 4, a flushing assembly 5 fixed on the shell 1, and a stirring assembly 6 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the dispensing box 2.

[0028] The solid medicine box 3 and the liquid medicine box 4 in the embodiment vertically penetrate the shell 1 and the dispensing box 2 to the inside of the dispensing box 2, and the top and the bottom of the solid medicine box 3 and the liquid medicine box 4 are provided with medicine inlet and outlet openings.

[0029] It should be noted that the back of the dispensing box 2 is provided with a medicine outlet which is not shown in the figure.

[0030] Please refer to Figure 2 The crushing assembly in the embodiment comprises a crushing seat 32 fixed in the solid medicine box 3, a flushing seat 31 fixed on the inner side wall of the solid medicine box 3 above the crushing seat 32, two crushing wheels 33 arranged in the crushing seat 32, and a guide block 34 fixed on the inner side wall bottom of the solid medicine box 3.

[0031] It should be noted that the inside of the crushing seat 32 is provided with a driving device for providing power for the crushing wheels 33, and the crushing wheels 33 can smoothly crush the medicine under the driving of the driving device.

[0032] The top of the crushing seat 32 in the embodiment is provided with a conical flow guide groove, the bottom of the crushing seat 32 is provided with a discharging groove, the front and rear ends of the two crushing wheels 33 are rotationally connected with the discharging groove, and the surfaces of the two crushing wheels 33 are provided with a pattern for crushing the medicine.

[0033] The bottom of the flushing seat 31 in the embodiment is fixed with a plurality of nozzles matched with the crushing seat 32, and the bottom side surface of the guide block 34 is provided with a plurality of grooves for guiding liquid.

[0034] Please refer to Figure 3 The liquid supply assembly in the embodiment comprises a filter cylinder 41 fixed on the inner top wall of the liquid medicine box 4, an electric telescopic rod 42 fixed on the bottom of the filter cylinder 41, a partition disc 43 fixed on the bottom of the electric telescopic rod 42, four limiting rods 44 fixed on the inner bottom wall of the liquid medicine box 4, a liquid outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the liquid medicine box 4, and a flow valve 45 fixed on the liquid outlet pipe.

[0035] The side surface of the partition disc 43 in the embodiment is slidingly connected with the liquid medicine box 4, and the side surface of the partition disc 43 is fixed with a rubber ring for sealing, and a plurality of liquid outlet grooves matched with the limiting rods 44 are arranged on the partition disc 43.

[0036] By fixing the rubber ring on the outside of the partition disc 43, the partition disc 43 can smoothly divide the liquid medicine box 4 into two parts.

[0037] The limiting rod 44 in the embodiment vertically penetrates the lower liquid tank opening to the upper side of the partition disc 43. The top of the limiting rod 44 is fixed with a sealing pad for sealing the lower liquid tank opening. The outer side of the limiting rod 44 is provided with an annular flow guide groove for use with the lower liquid tank opening.

[0038] It should be noted that the electric telescopic rod 42 drives the partition disc 43 to ascend and descend, so that a medicine flow channel is formed between the lower liquid tank opening and the annular flow guide groove. The liquid medicine flows from the partition disc 43 to the lower side of the partition disc 43 through the channel.

[0039] Please refer to Figure 4 The flushing assembly 5 in the embodiment includes a circulating pump 51 fixed on the top of the dispensing box 2. The top of the circulating pump 51 is connected with a liquid supply pipe 52 in communication with the flushing seat 31. The bottom of the circulating pump 51 is fixed with a liquid taking pipe 53 in communication with the liquid medicine box 4.

[0040] The liquid taking pipe 53 in the embodiment is in communication with the side wall of the liquid medicine box 4 below the partition disc 43 at the end away from the circulating pump 51. The liquid supply pipe 52 penetrates the shell 1 and the solid medicine box 3 to the inside of the solid medicine box 3 and is in communication with the flushing seat 31.

[0041] It should be noted that the liquid outlet pipe at the bottom of the liquid medicine box 4 is low in position. When the dispensing box 2 stores the medicine, the outlet of the liquid outlet pipe is immersed in the medicine. During the use of the circulating pump 51, the air below the inside of the liquid medicine box 4 is extracted, so that the pressure below the inside of the liquid medicine box 4 is reduced. The atmospheric pressure pushes the medicine in the inside of the dispensing box 2 into the inside of the liquid medicine box 4 through the liquid outlet pipe, so that the liquid medicine is continuously circulated under the action of the circulating pump 51.

[0042] Please refer to Figure 5 The stirring assembly 6 in the embodiment includes an isolation cover 61 fixed on the bottom of the dispensing box 2. The inside of the isolation cover 61 is fixed with a stirring motor. The output shaft of the stirring motor vertically penetrates the bottom wall of the isolation cover 61 to the inside of the dispensing box 2. The top of the output shaft is fixed with a stirring rod 62.

[0043] It can be understood that the isolation cover 61 wraps the stirring motor, so that the stirring motor and the medicine are separated and the stirring motor is protected.

[0044] The electric appliance elements appearing in the text are all electrically connected with the controller and the power supply, the control mode of the utility model is controlled through the controller, the control circuit of the controller can be realized through simple programming of the person skilled in the art, the provision of the power supply also belongs to the common knowledge in the art, and the utility model is mainly used for protecting the mechanical device, so the control mode and the circuit connection of the utility model will not be explained in detail.

[0045] The working principle of the above embodiment is as follows:

[0046] By putting the solid medicament into the inside of the solid medicine box 3, the two crushing wheels 33 cooperate to crush the medicine, the crushed medicament enters into the inside of the medicine dispensing box 2 through the slot of the guide block 34, after the medicine is completely crushed, the electric telescopic rod 42 is controlled to stretch and retract, driving the separation disc 43 to move outside the limiting rod 44, the separation disc 43 is lifted and lowered, so that the liquid slot and the annular flow guide groove form a medicament flow channel, the liquid medicament flows from the separation disc 43 to the below of the separation disc 43 through the channel, the liquid medicament enters into the medicine dispensing box 2 through the discharge pipe below the liquid medicine box 4, the motor inside the isolation cover 61 is controlled to rotate, driving the stirring rod 62 to rotate constantly, so that the crushed solid medicament and the liquid medicament are fully mixed.

[0047] In addition, the circulating pump 51 is started to work, the circulating pump 51 draws out the air below the separation disc 43 in the liquid medicine box 4, so that the pressure below the separation disc 43 is reduced, the atmospheric pressure drives the medicament mixture in the medicine dispensing box 2 to enter into the inside of the liquid medicine box 4 again, the circulating pump 51 draws out the medicament in the liquid medicine box 4 through the liquid taking pipe 53 and sends it to the inside of the flushing seat 31 through the liquid supply pipe 52, the nozzle at the bottom of the flushing seat 31 constantly sprays the medicament on the surface of the crushing wheel 33, and the medicament on the surface of the crushing wheel 33 is washed into the inside of the medicine dispensing box 2, so that the medicament residue in the crushing process does not affect the accuracy of the dispensing. It should be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. Without limitation, an element preceded by "comprises... a" does not, without more constraints, foreclose the existence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0048] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application.

Claims

1. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases, comprising a housing (1) and a dispensing box (2) fixed inside the housing (1), characterized in that: A solid medicine tank (3) and a liquid medicine tank (4) are fixed on the shell (1). The solid medicine tank (3) is equipped with a pulverizing component inside, and the liquid medicine tank (4) is equipped with a liquid supply component inside. A rinsing component (5) is fixed on the shell (1), and a stirring component (6) is fixed on the inner bottom wall of the medicine preparation tank (2). The pulverizing assembly includes a pulverizing seat (32) fixed inside the solid medicine box (3), a rinsing seat (31) fixed above the pulverizing seat (32) on the inner side wall of the solid medicine box (3), two pulverizing wheels (33) inside the pulverizing seat (32), and a guide block (34) fixed at the bottom of the inner side wall of the solid medicine box (3). The liquid supply assembly includes a filter cylinder (41) fixed to the top wall of the liquid medicine tank (4), an electric telescopic rod (42) fixed to the bottom of the filter cylinder (41), a separator plate (43) fixed to the bottom of the electric telescopic rod (42), four limiting rods (44) fixed to the bottom wall of the liquid medicine tank (4), an outlet pipe connected to the bottom of the liquid medicine tank (4), and a flow valve (45) fixed to the outlet pipe.

2. The dispensing device for livestock disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flushing assembly (5) includes a circulation pump (51) fixed on the top of the medicine tank (2), the top of the circulation pump (51) is connected to a liquid supply pipe (52) communicating with the flushing seat (31), and the bottom of the circulation pump (51) is fixed to a liquid extraction pipe (53) communicating with the liquid medicine tank (4).

3. The dispensing device for livestock disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring assembly (6) includes an isolation cover (61) fixed to the bottom of the medicine preparation box (2). A stirring motor is fixed inside the isolation cover (61). The output shaft of the stirring motor extends vertically through the bottom wall of the isolation cover (61) to the inside of the medicine preparation box (2), and a stirring rod (62) is fixed to the top of the output shaft.

4. The dispensing device for livestock disease prevention and control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The solid medicine box (3) and the liquid medicine box (4) are both vertically penetrating the shell (1) and the medicine dispensing box (2) to the interior of the medicine dispensing box (2), and the top and bottom of the solid medicine box (3) and the liquid medicine box (4) are provided with medicine inlet and outlet ports.

5. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the pulverizing seat (32) is provided with a conical guide groove, and the bottom of the pulverizing seat (32) is provided with a discharge groove. The front and rear ends of the two pulverizing wheels (33) are rotatably connected to the discharge groove. The surfaces of the two pulverizing wheels (33) are provided with textures for crushing drugs.

6. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the rinsing seat (31) is fixed with several nozzles that work with the pulverizing seat (32), and the bottom side of the guide block (34) has several grooves for guiding liquid.

7. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases according to claim 1, characterized in that: The side of the separator (43) is slidably connected to the liquid medicine tank (4), and a rubber ring for sealing is fixed on the side of the separator (43). The separator (43) has several liquid inlets that cooperate with the limiting rod (44).

8. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The limiting rod (44) passes vertically through the lower liquid trough opening to the top of the separator plate (43). A sealing gasket for sealing the lower liquid trough opening is fixed on the top of the limiting rod (44), and an annular guide groove for use with the lower liquid trough opening is provided on the outer side of the limiting rod (44).

9. A dispensing device for the prevention and treatment of livestock diseases according to claim 2, characterized in that: The liquid supply pipe (52) passes through the housing (1) and the solid medicine tank (3) to the interior of the solid medicine tank (3) and is connected to the flushing seat (31). The end of the liquid take-up pipe (53) away from the circulation pump (51) is connected to the side wall of the liquid medicine tank (4) located below the partition plate (43).

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