Crushing treatment system for riverway dried soil

By designing a crushing and processing system, the problem of inefficiently processing blocky dried riverbed soil has been solved, achieving automated grinding and recycling, and meeting the needs of enterprises for efficient production.

CN224025207UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24SHAOXING GREEN EXHIBITION ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION CO LTD +1
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-18
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing technologies are insufficient for the efficient and automated processing of blocky dried riverbed soil, resulting in low efficiency in resource utilization by enterprises.

Method used

A system including a crushing device and a soil recycling device was designed. Blocky dried river soil is fed into the crushing device by a feeder, and crushed by a rotary power mechanism and crushing abrasive particles. The crushed soil is automatically recycled by the soil recycling device.

Benefits of technology

It enables efficient grinding and automated recycling of blocky dried river soil, meeting the needs of enterprises for efficient and automated production.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a fragmentation treatment system for dried soil in a river channel, which comprises a fragmentation device, the fragmentation device comprises an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder, the outer cylinder is fixedly mounted, the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a feeding port, a feeding machine is mounted on the side of the fragmentation device, the output end of the feeding machine extends to the upper part of the feeding port, a solid seat is fixedly mounted in the outer cylinder, and the solid seat is fixedly mounted on the inner side of the outer cylinder. The inner cylinder body is installed in the outer cylinder body, the solid base and the inner cylinder body are installed in an up-down corresponding mode, a fragmentation channel is formed between the solid base and the inner cylinder body, the feeding port is communicated with the fragmentation channel, an outlet of the fragmentation channel is formed in the outer wall of the outer cylinder body, and a crushed soil recycling device is installed on the periphery of the outer cylinder body. The blocky riverway dried soil can be effectively ground and output in the crushing device, the output crushed soil is automatically recycled through the crushed soil recycling device, and the device can meet the requirements of enterprises for efficient and automatic production.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to river sludge resourceful treatment technical field more specifically, relate to a kind of river dry soil's fragmentation processing system. BACKGROUND

[0002] River sludge is the waste produced when cleaning river, and can be reused as a resource to produce building sintered blocks. The river sludge salvaged contains a large amount of water, which needs to be treated by pressure filtration and drying to form river dry soil. The river dry soil just treated by pressure filtration and drying is in block form and cannot be immediately used for block production. The block river dry soil needs to be broken into small particles to mix with other materials for block production. Enterprises need to design an efficient and automatic river dry soil fragmentation processing device to meet the production needs. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model discloses a river dry soil fragmentation processing system, which can meet the needs of efficient and automatic production of enterprises.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0005] A river dry soil fragmentation processing system includes a fragmentation device, which includes an outer cylinder and an inner cylinder. The outer cylinder is fixedly installed, and the top of the outer cylinder is provided with a feeding port. An upper feeder is installed on the side of the fragmentation device, and the output end of the upper feeder extends above the feeding port. A solid seat is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder. The inner cylinder is installed in the outer cylinder. The solid seat and the inner cylinder are installed in a corresponding manner. A fragmentation channel is formed between the solid seat and the inner cylinder. The fragmentation channel is connected to the feeding port, and the outlet of the fragmentation channel is provided on the outer wall of the outer cylinder. A soil fragmentation recovery device is installed on the periphery of the outer cylinder.

[0006] Further, the outer wall of the outer cylinder is connected to a plurality of supporting legs.

[0007] Further, a vertical channel is formed in the center of the solid seat. The vertical channel is connected to the feeding port at the upper end, and is connected to the fragmentation channel at the lower end.

[0008] Further, a plurality of channel outlets are formed in the outer wall of the outer cylinder. The fragmentation channel is provided with a large opening and a small opening. The large opening of the fragmentation channel is connected to the vertical channel, and the small opening of the fragmentation channel is connected to the channel outlet.

[0009] Further, the outer wall of the outer cylinder is provided with a plurality of grid plates, each of which covers an outlet of a channel.

[0010] Further, the channel wall of the crushing channel is provided with a plurality of crushed material abrasive particles, the inner cylinder is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder, and a rotating power mechanism is installed below the crushing device and is in transmission connection with the inner cylinder.

[0011] Further, the inner cylinder bottom is fixedly connected with a tray, the diameter of the tray is greater than the outer diameter of the outer cylinder, the rotating power mechanism comprises a power box and a motor, the power box is fixedly installed, the motor is installed in the power box, and the motor output end is connected to the central position of the lower end surface of the tray.

[0012] Further, a side stopper is vertically installed at the outer edge of the tray, the side stopper is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the side stopper is in contact with the tray disc surface but does not affect the rotation of the tray.

[0013] Further, the crushed soil recycling device comprises a material guide plate, a material collecting hopper and a material discharging conveyor belt, the material collecting hopper is installed below the tray, the material guide plate is vertically and obliquely installed, one end of the material guide plate is connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder, and the other end extends to the top opening of the material collecting hopper, the material discharging conveyor belt is installed below the bottom opening of the material collecting hopper, a notch is formed in the side stopper, and the material guide plate and the material collecting hopper are installed corresponding to the notch position of the side stopper.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the present application are as follows:

[0015] 1. The present application uses a feeding machine to feed the block-shaped river dried soil, and the block-shaped river dried soil can be effectively ground and output in the crushing device, and the output crushed soil is automatically recycled by the crushed soil recycling device.

[0016] 2. The present application can realize automatic operation of a series of processes such as feeding, crushing, discharging and recycling, and can meet the needs of efficient and automatic production of enterprises. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a front view structure diagram of a river dried soil crushing treatment system in the embodiment;

[0018] Figure 2 It is an internal structure sectional view of the crushing device in the embodiment;

[0019] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 the enlarged view of A in

[0020] Figure 4This is a top view of the installation of the feeding plate and the discharge conveyor belt in this embodiment.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Crushing device; 2. Outer cylinder; 21. Feeding port; 22. Channel outlet; 23. Grid plate; 24. Support leg; 3. Feeder; 4. Solid base; 41. Vertical channel; 5. Inner cylinder; 5. Pallet; 51. Crushing channel; 6. Large opening; 61. Small opening; 62. Crushed abrasive particles; 63. Crushed soil recovery device; 7. Side baffle; 71. Notch; 711. Feeding plate; 72. Receiving funnel; 73. Discharge conveyor belt; 74. Rotary power mechanism; 8. Power box; 81. Motor; 82. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] like Figures 1-4 The system shown is a crushing treatment system for dried riverbed soil, including a crushing device 1. The crushing device 1 includes an outer cylinder 2 and an inner cylinder 5. The outer cylinder 2 is fixedly installed, and several support legs 24 are connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2. The bottom of the support legs 24 are bolted to the ground to form a suspended fixed installation of the outer cylinder 2. A feeding port 21 is provided at the top of the outer cylinder 2. A feeder 3 is installed on the side of the crushing device 1. The output end of the feeder 3 extends above the feeding port 21. The feeder 3 is a commercially available belt feeder. The feeder 3 can automatically transport the blocky dried riverbed soil to the feeding port 21 at the top of the outer cylinder 2 for feeding. The feeder 3 is an existing device and will not be described in detail here. The outer cylinder 2 is fixedly installed inside. The device includes a solid base 4 and an inner cylinder 5 installed inside the outer cylinder 2. The solid base 4 and the inner cylinder 5 are installed vertically correspondingly, and a crushing channel 6 is formed between the solid base 4 and the inner cylinder 5. The feeding port 21 is connected to the crushing channel 6, and the outlet of the crushing channel 6 is located on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2. Blocky dried river soil is fed from the feeding port 21 and then comes to the crushing channel 6 to complete the crushing operation. The crushed soil falls out from the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2. A crushed soil recovery device 7 is installed on the periphery of the outer cylinder 2 to realize the recovery and output of crushed soil. The design layout of this utility model is reasonable and can realize the automated operation of a series of processes such as feeding, crushing, discharging, and recovery. This utility model can meet the needs of enterprises for efficient and automated production.

[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the entity seat 4 is centrally provided with a vertical passage 41, the upper end of the vertical passage 41 is communicated with the feeding port 21, the lower end of the vertical passage 41 is communicated with the crushing passage 6, the vertical passage 41 is used as an intermediate passage of the feeding port 21 and the crushing passage 6, the soil blocks fall along the vertical passage 41 into the crushing passage 6, a plurality of passage outlets 22 are formed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2, the crushing passage 6 is formed by the gap between the entity seat 4 and the inner cylinder 5, the crushing passage 6 is provided with a large opening 61 and a small opening 62, the crushing passage 6 is connected with the vertical passage 41 through the large opening 61, the crushing passage 6 is connected with the passage outlet 22 through the small opening 62, the crushing passage 6 adopts a design of wide inlet and strict outlet, the large opening 61 is convenient for the blocky soil to enter the crushing passage 6, and the small opening 62 is to ensure that the final output is in the form of crushed soil, a plurality of grid plates 23 are installed on the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2, each grid plate 23 corresponds to cover one passage outlet 22, the grid plate 23 can block the direct falling of the blocky soil, so that the blocky soil can only be output after being crushed into crushed soil, the grid plate 23 is fixedly installed in a threaded manner, and the grid hole needs to be cleaned once every shift to prevent large-scale blockage, a plurality of crushed material abrasive particles 63 are arranged on the passage wall of the crushing passage 6, the inner cylinder 5 is rotatably installed in the outer cylinder 2, a rotating power mechanism 8 is installed below the crushing device 1, the rotating power mechanism 8 is in transmission connection with the inner cylinder 5, the rotating power mechanism 8 drives the inner cylinder 5 to rotate, the crushed material abrasive particles 63 can play an active role under the condition that the inner cylinder 5 rotates, the rotation of the inner cylinder 5 can stir the soil blocks to move in the crushing passage 6, the crushed material abrasive particles 63 are provided with a plurality of small protrusions, and the crushed material abrasive particles 63 and the inner cylinder 5 can crush and extrude the soil blocks by rotating, the crushing and extruding effect of the soil blocks is better as the crushing passage 6 is closer to the small opening 62, so that the crushed soil can be output, the rotation of the inner cylinder 5 can also prevent the soil blocks from being blocked in the crushing passage 6, the top of the inner cylinder 5 is conical, which is beneficial to the smooth entry of the soil blocks into the crushing passage 6 and the movement of the crushed soil towards the passage outlet 22, and the inner cylinder 5 can adopt a hollow design, so as to reduce the weight of the component.

[0025] As Figure 2 and Figure 4As shown, the inner cylinder 5 bottom fixedly connected with the tray 51, rotating power mechanism 8 includes power box 81 and motor 82, power box 81 is fixedly installed on the ground, motor 82 is installed in power box 81, motor 82 output end is connected to the central position of the lower end surface of tray 51, motor 82 can drive the rotation of tray 51 and inner cylinder 5, tray 51 closes the bottom of outer cylinder 2, because the broken soil is output from the outer wall of outer cylinder 2, and because the diameter of tray 51 is greater than the outer diameter of outer cylinder 2, so the output broken soil is just collected on the tray 51, a circle of side stop 71 is vertically installed at the outer edge of tray 51, the side stop 71 is fixedly connected to the support leg 24 of outer cylinder 2, the lower end of side stop 71 is in contact with the tray 51, but does not affect the rotation of tray 51, the side stop 71 plays a role in blocking the broken soil at the edge of tray 51, in the utility model, the rotation of tray 51 is just used to cooperate with the broken soil recycling device 7 to realize the automatic recycling and output of broken soil.

[0026] As shown in Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, the broken soil recycling device 7 includes a material guide plate 72, a material collecting hopper 73 and a material discharging conveyor 74, the material collecting hopper 73 is installed below the tray 51, the material guide plate 72 is vertically and obliquely installed, one end of the material guide plate 72 is connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder 2, and the other end extends to the top opening of the material collecting hopper 73 directly above, since the material guide plate 72 is connected to the outer cylinder 2, the material guide plate 72 is fixed relative to the tray 51, with the rotation of the tray 51, the broken soil on the tray 51 comes to the position of the material guide plate 72 and is blocked and guided to move in the direction of the material collecting hopper 73, the outer side of the material guide plate 72 and the top opening of the material collecting hopper 73 both exceed the edge of the tray 51, the broken soil is guided to move to the edge of the tray 51 and will automatically fall into the material collecting hopper 73, the material discharging conveyor 74 is installed below the bottom opening of the material collecting hopper 73, the material collecting hopper 73 is through from top to bottom, and finally the broken soil will be concentrated and dropped into the material discharging conveyor 74 for output. Figure 4 As shown, a gap 711 is formed in the side stop 71, and the material guide plate 72 and the material collecting hopper 73 are installed corresponding to the position of the gap 711 of the side stop 71 to correspond to guide the broken soil to be output and collected at the fixed position.

[0027] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to the above-mentioned examples only, any technical scheme under the idea of the utility model belongs to the protection scope of the utility model. It should be noted that for ordinary technical personnel in the technical field, some improvements and decorations without departing from the principle of the utility model can also be considered as the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil, characterized in that, The device includes a crushing device (1), which includes an outer cylinder (2) and an inner cylinder (5). The outer cylinder (2) is fixedly installed, and a feeding port (21) is provided at the top of the outer cylinder (2). A feeder (3) is installed on the side of the crushing device (1), and the output end of the feeder (3) extends above the feeding port (21). A solid seat (4) is fixedly installed inside the outer cylinder (2). The inner cylinder (5) is installed inside the outer cylinder (2). The solid seat (4) and the inner cylinder (5) are installed vertically and vertically respectively. A crushing channel (6) is formed between the solid seat (4) and the inner cylinder (5). The feeding port (21) is connected to the crushing channel (6). The outlet of the crushing channel (6) is located on the outer wall of the outer cylinder (2). A soil recycling device (7) is installed around the outer cylinder (2).

2. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer cylinder (2) is connected to several support feet (24).

3. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The solid base (4) has a vertical channel (41) in the center. The upper end of the vertical channel (41) is connected to the feeding port (21), and the lower end of the vertical channel (41) is connected to the crushing channel (6).

4. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 3, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer cylinder (2) is provided with a number of channel outlets (22). The fragmentation channel (6) is provided with a large opening (61) and a small opening (62). The fragmentation channel (6) is connected to the vertical channel (41) through the large opening (61) and the fragmentation channel (6) is connected to the channel outlet (22) through the small opening (62).

5. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer wall of the outer cylinder (2) is equipped with a number of grid plates (23), each of which covers a channel outlet (22).

6. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing channel (6) has a number of abrasive particles (63) on its channel wall. The inner cylinder (5) is rotatably installed inside the outer cylinder (2). A rotary power mechanism (8) is installed below the crushing device (1). The rotary power mechanism (8) is connected to the inner cylinder (5) in a transmission manner.

7. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 6, characterized in that, The bottom of the inner cylinder (5) is fixedly connected to a tray (51), the diameter of which is larger than the outer diameter of the outer cylinder (2). The rotating power mechanism (8) includes a power box (81) and a motor (82). The power box (81) is fixedly installed, and the motor (82) is installed inside the power box (81). The output end of the motor (82) is connected to the center of the lower end face of the tray (51).

8. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 7, characterized in that, A side guard (71) is vertically installed on the outer edge of the tray (51). The side guard (71) is fixedly connected, and the lower end of the side guard (71) contacts the surface of the tray (51) but does not affect the rotation of the tray (51).

9. The fragmentation treatment system for dried riverbed soil according to claim 8, characterized in that, The soil crushing and recycling device (7) includes a feeding plate (72), a receiving hopper (73), and a discharge conveyor belt (74). The receiving hopper (73) is installed below the tray (51). The feeding plate (72) is vertical and installed diagonally. One end of the feeding plate (72) is connected to the outer wall of the outer cylinder (2), and the other end extends to the top opening of the receiving hopper (73). The discharge conveyor belt (74) is installed directly below the bottom opening of the receiving hopper (73). A notch (711) is provided on the side baffle (71). The feeding plate (72) and the receiving hopper (73) are installed at the position corresponding to the notch (711) of the side baffle (71).