Compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a compound logistics sorting mechanism with an automatic positioning function, which relates to the technical field of logistics transportation and comprises a bottom plate and a transportation component arranged at the top of the bottom plate. The sorting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate, the sorting assembly comprises supporting legs arranged at the top of the bottom plate, a sliding groove is formed in the side, close to the supporting legs, of the top of the bottom plate, a lead screw is rotationally connected into the sliding groove, the lead screw is in threaded connection with a sliding block, and the sliding block is fixedly connected with the supporting legs; the collecting assembly is arranged at the top of the bottom plate and comprises a collecting box arranged at the top of the bottom plate, rotating shafts are rotationally connected to the two sides of the top of the collecting box correspondingly, opening and closing plates are rotationally connected to the rotating shafts, and elastic pieces are fixedly connected between the bottoms of the opening and closing plates and the inner wall of the collecting box. The sorting robot is replaced for work, cost is reduced, damage is not prone to occurring, and the collecting assembly is arranged, so that impact force generated when the objects fall into the collecting box is buffered before the objects fall into the collecting box, and damage to the objects is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of logistics transportation, specifically is a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the acceleration of the process of global economic integration and the vigorous rise of e-commerce, the logistics industry has experienced explosive growth. Whether it is the massive orders of e-commerce platforms or the increasingly busy express business, it has put unprecedented high requirements on the efficiency of logistics sorting. Traditional manual sorting methods not only have low efficiency, but also are prone to errors, and are difficult to meet the timeliness and accuracy requirements of the current logistics industry.

[0003] In the prior art, sorting robots are mostly used to sort items. Sorting robots integrate technologies from multiple fields such as mechanics, electronics, and software. Once a fault occurs, technicians need to have interdisciplinary expertise to troubleshoot and repair. In addition, fragile glass products, etc. are prone to unstable grabbing and damage to goods during operation. When sorting into sorting boxes, there is no buffer component that may cause damage to the items. Therefore, we propose a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model aims to provide a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function to solve the problems raised in the background.

[0005] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function, comprising:

[0006] A bottom plate, a transportation assembly arranged on the top of the bottom plate;

[0007] A sorting assembly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the sorting assembly comprising a support leg arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a sliding groove being formed on one side of the top of the bottom plate close to the support leg, a screw rod being rotatably connected in the sliding groove, a sliding block being threadedly connected to the screw rod, and the sliding block being fixedly connected with the support leg;

[0008] A collection assembly arranged on the top of the bottom plate, the collection assembly comprising a collection box arranged on the top of the bottom plate, a rotating shaft being rotatably connected to each side of the top of the collection box, an opening and closing plate being rotatably connected to the rotating shaft, and a spring sheet being fixedly connected between the bottom of the opening and closing plate and the inner wall of the collection box.

[0009] Further, the transportation assembly comprises a support, the bottom of the support is fixedly connected with the supporting leg, a rotating rod is rotatably connected to the support, a conveying belt is sleeved on the rotating rod, a shell is arranged on the rotating rod, a first motor is arranged in the shell, and the rotating rod is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor.

[0010] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the transportation assembly is arranged to undertake the key task of conveying goods and lay a foundation for subsequent sorting operations.

[0011] Further, the transportation assembly is provided with two, the top of each of the two conveying belts is provided with a positioning assembly, the positioning assembly comprises a fixed plate, springs are connected to the fixed plate, limit plates and sliding plates are respectively connected to the two springs, and the sliding plates are slidingly connected in the limit plates.

[0012] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the positioning assembly is arranged to ensure that the goods are always kept in the predetermined position through accurate limiting and fixing, various safety hazards caused by position deviation are avoided, and the safety of the goods in the transportation process is ensured.

[0013] Further, the collecting box is provided with a guide assembly at the top, the guide assembly comprises a guide plate, and a support is fixedly connected between the guide plate and the collecting box.

[0014] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the guide assembly is arranged to accurately guide the goods into the collecting box below.

[0015] Further, the collecting box is provided with a pulling assembly near one side of the bottom, the pulling assembly comprises a pulling box, the pulling box is slidingly connected in the collecting box, and a handle is arranged on the pulling box.

[0016] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the pulling assembly is arranged to pull out and collect the goods sorted into the collecting box.

[0017] Further, a second motor is arranged in the sliding groove, the lead screw is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor, the sliding blocks are provided with two, and the directions in which the two sliding blocks are threadedly connected on the lead screw are opposite.

[0018] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the two transportation assemblies can move in opposite directions to assist in sorting the goods.

[0019] Further, the two rotating rods are fixedly connected with an extension rod.

[0020] The above technical scheme has the following advantages: the extension rod is arranged to connect the two transportation assemblies and adapt to the spacing between the two transportation assemblies.

[0021] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages and positive effects that:

[0022] In the utility model, the setting of the collecting assembly buffers the impact force of the falling objects before they drop into the collecting box, reduces the damage to the objects, and solves the problem that in the prior art, objects are mostly sorted by sorting robots, the sorting robot integrates technologies in multiple fields such as machinery, electronics and software, once a fault occurs, the technical personnel need to have interdisciplinary professional knowledge to troubleshoot and repair, and fragile glass products and the like are prone to unstable grabbing and damage to goods during the operation of the robot, and when the objects are sorted into the sorting box, the absence of a buffer assembly may cause damage to the objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0023] Figure 1 It is a main view of a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function.

[0024] Figure 2 It is a side view of a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function.

[0025] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function.

[0026] Figure 4 It is a collecting assembly structure diagram in a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function.

[0027] Figure 5 It is an internal structure diagram of a collecting box in a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function.

[0028] REFERENCE NUMERALS IN DRAWINGS

[0029] 1, bottom plate;

[0030] 2, transport assembly; 21, support; 22, rotating rod; 23, shell; 24, conveying belt;

[0031] 3, sorting assembly; 31, supporting leg; 32, sliding groove; 33, screw rod; 34, sliding block; 35, telescopic rod;

[0032] 4, positioning assembly; 41, fixed plate; 42, spring; 43, limiting plate; 44, sliding plate;

[0033] 5, collecting assembly; 51, collecting box; 52, rotating shaft; 53, opening and closing plate; 54, elastic sheet;

[0034] 6, guide assembly; 61, guide plate; 62, supporting piece;

[0035] 7, pull assembly; 71, pull box; 72, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0036] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the present application.

[0037] As shown in the drawings, Figures 1-5 The present application provides a technical solution: a compound logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function, comprising:

[0038] The bottom plate 1, the transportation assembly 2 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1;

[0039] The sorting assembly 3 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the sorting assembly 3 comprises a supporting leg 31 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. A sliding groove 32 is formed on one side of the top of the bottom plate 1 close to the supporting leg 31. A lead screw 33 is rotatably connected in the sliding groove 32. A sliding block 34 is threadedly connected on the lead screw 33. The sliding block 34 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 31. A second motor is arranged in the sliding groove 32. The lead screw 33 is fixedly connected with the output end of the second motor. Two sliding blocks 34 are arranged, and the directions of the thread connection of the two sliding blocks 34 on the lead screw 33 are opposite;

[0040] The collecting assembly 5 is arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1, and the collecting assembly 5 comprises a collecting box 51 arranged on the top of the bottom plate 1. Two rotating shafts 52 are rotatably connected on the top of the collecting box 51 on both sides. An opening and closing plate 53 is rotatably connected on the rotating shaft 52. A spring sheet 54 is fixedly connected between the bottom of the opening and closing plate 53 and the inner wall of the collecting box 51.

[0041] Specifically, the second motor is started to drive the lead screw 33 to rotate in the sliding groove 32. The lead screw 33 drives the sliding blocks 34 on both sides to move to the opposite sides. Then the distance between the two transportation assemblies 2 gradually increases to gradually sort different sizes of articles. When the article falls from the transportation assembly 2, it will first contact the opening and closing plate 53. After the opening and closing plate 53 is impacted, the spring sheet 54 will contract to offset part of the potential. Then the article will slowly fall into the collecting box 51 to reduce the damage of the article.

[0042] Further, as shown in the drawings, Figure 1As shown: the transport assembly 2 includes a support 21, the bottom of the support 21 is fixedly connected with the supporting leg 31, the support 21 is rotatably connected with a rotating rod 22, the rotating rod 22 is sleeved with a conveyor belt 24, the rotating rod 22 is provided with a shell 23, the shell 23 is provided with a first motor, the rotating rod 22 is fixedly connected with the output end of the first motor, the two rotating rods 22 are fixedly connected with an extension rod 35, the first motor is started to drive the rotating rod 22 to rotate on the support 21, the rotating rod 22 drives the conveyor belt 24 to rotate so as to transport the articles;

[0043] In the above scheme, there is also a possibility that the articles may shake and deviate during transportation on the conveyor belt 24, such as Figure 1 As shown: the transport assembly 2 is provided with two, the top of the two conveyor belts 24 is provided with a positioning assembly 4, the positioning assembly 4 includes a fixed plate 41, the fixed plate 41 is connected with a spring 42, the two springs 42 are respectively connected with a limiting plate 43 and a sliding plate 44, the sliding plate 44 is slidingly connected in the limiting plate 43, the spring 42 and the limiting plate 43 can be automatically clamped and limited according to different sizes of articles, the sliding plate 44 can be adjusted according to the distance between the two transport assemblies 2;

[0044] In the above scheme, there is also a possibility that the articles may shake and deviate during transportation on the conveyor belt 24, such as Figure 4 As shown: the collecting box 51 is provided with a guide assembly 6 at the top, the guide assembly 6 includes a guide plate 61, the guide plate 61 is fixedly connected with a supporting piece 62 between the collecting box 51, since the guide plate 61 has a certain inclination angle, it can ensure that the articles slide on the top of the opening and closing plate 53;

[0045] Further, as shown: Figure 4 The collecting box 51 is provided with a pulling assembly 7 near the bottom side, the pulling assembly 7 includes a pulling box 71, the pulling box 71 is slidingly connected in the collecting box 51, the pulling box 71 is provided with a handle 72, by setting the pulling assembly 7, the articles sorted into the collecting box 51 are pulled out for collection.

[0046] The utility model provides a working principle: first, the article is placed in the top of conveyer belt 24, subsequently utilize spring 42 and spacing plate 43 can automatic clamping spacing according to different size article, the design of sliding plate 44 can according to the interval between two transport components 2 adjust, open first motor drive rotating rod 22 rotates on support 21, rotating rod 22 drive conveyer belt 24 rotates to transport article, in the process of transportation, synchronous open second motor drive screw rod 33 rotates in sliding slot 32, screw rod 33 drive both sides slider 34 to the opposite side movement, subsequently the interval between two transport components 2 will gradually become larger to gradually sort different size article, when article falls from transport component 2 because of the inclination angle of guide plate 61 can ensure that article slide on the top of open-close plate 53 will first contact open-close plate 53, open-close plate 53 is impacted after the spring 54 will contract to offset part potential, subsequently article will slowly fall in collection box 51, reduce the damage of article, finally pull handle 72 and pull out pull-out box 71 from collection box 51 take out the article.

[0047] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the utility model, and does not limit the utility model in any form, although the utility model has disclosed the above preferred embodiment, but it is not used to limit the utility model, any skilled person in the art can make some changes or modifications to the above prompt technical content without departing from the technical scheme of the utility model, and equivalent embodiments of equivalent changes are equivalent, the implementation scheme in the above embodiment can be further combined or replaced, but as long as it does not depart from the technical scheme of the utility model, any simple modification, equivalent change and modification of the technical essence of the utility model to the above embodiment are still within the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A dual-track logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function, characterized in that, include: Base plate (1), transport assembly (2) installed on top of base plate (1); The sorting assembly (3) is placed on the top of the base plate (1). The sorting assembly (3) includes a support leg (31) set on the top of the base plate (1). A groove (32) is opened on the side of the top of the base plate (1) near the support leg (31). A lead screw (33) is rotatably connected in the groove (32). A slider (34) is threaded on the lead screw (33). The slider (34) is fixedly connected to the support leg (31). A collection component (5) is placed on top of a base plate (1). The collection component (5) includes a collection box (51) set on top of the base plate (1). A rotating shaft (52) is rotatably connected to both sides of the top of the collection box (51). An opening and closing plate (53) is rotatably connected to the rotating shaft (52). A spring piece (54) is fixedly connected between the bottom of the opening and closing plate (53) and the inner wall of the collection box (51).

2. The dual-type logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transport component (2) includes a bracket (21), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to a support leg (31). A rotating rod (22) is rotatably connected to the bracket (21), a conveyor belt (24) is sleeved on the rotating rod (22), a housing (23) is provided on the rotating rod (22), a first motor is provided inside the housing (23), and the rotating rod (22) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor.

3. A dual-type logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: The transport component (2) is provided in two parts. Each of the two conveyor belts (24) is provided with a positioning component (4). The positioning component (4) includes a fixed plate (41). A spring (42) is connected to the fixed plate (41). A limit plate (43) and a sliding plate (44) are respectively connected to the two springs (42). The sliding plate (44) is slidably connected inside the limit plate (43).

4. A dual-type logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the collection box (51) is provided with a guide assembly (6), which includes a guide plate (61) and a support member (62) is fixedly connected between the guide plate (61) and the collection box (51).

5. A duplex logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (51) is provided with a pull-out assembly (7) near the bottom side. The pull-out assembly (7) includes a pull-out box (71) which is slidably connected inside the collection box (51). The pull-out box (71) is provided with a handle (72).

6. A dual-type logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 1, characterized in that: A second motor is provided in the slide groove (32), and the lead screw (33) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. There are two sliders (34), and the two sliders (34) are threaded on the lead screw (33) in opposite directions.

7. A duplex logistics sorting mechanism with automatic positioning function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A telescopic rod (35) is fixedly connected between the two rotating rods (22).

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