Smart city garbage classification recycling treatment device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of garbage recycling treatment, and particularly relates to a smart city garbage classification recycling treatment device which comprises a box body, supporting legs are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the box body, and a light gathering cover is arranged at the upper end of the box body. According to the recycling device, by arranging the screening mechanism, plastic bags in garbage can be effectively removed and separated, so that garbage classification is more accurate, follow-up targeted treatment on different types of garbage is facilitated, and the whole garbage classification recycling efficiency is improved; when garbage such as plastic bags possibly causing blockage is treated, the plastic bags can be prevented from being wound on a conveying belt or other parts, the possibility of equipment failure and blockage is reduced, stable operation of the device is guaranteed, and the maintenance cost and the downtime are reduced; and meanwhile, the workload of manually sorting the plastic bags is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the working safety is improved, and direct contact between workers and garbage is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to garbage recycling processing technical field especially relates to a kind of intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] After inquiring, in Chinese patent network, application number is 202321082343.8 a kind of intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device, the device has the effect of being convenient for the crushing of garbage, to fix separation to garbage, prevent the growth of bacteria, simultaneously this a kind of intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device also has the effect of absorbing and decomposing the peculiar smell generated by garbage.

[0003] However, when solid-liquid garbage is separated, the device will inevitably mix bag-shaped garbage, such as plastic bags, plastic film, etc., which cannot be completely crushed, so that plastic is stuck in the machine, affecting the normal operation of the machine, and seriously damaging the machine. And plastic bags as a kind of difficult-to-degrade garbage, if discarded or improperly handled, will cause serious pollution to the environment such as soil and water, affecting the ecological balance.

[0004] In view of the above problems, the utility model provides an intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0005] Based on the existing garbage recycling plastic bag pretreatment technical problems, the utility model provides an intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device.

[0006] The utility model provides an intelligent city garbage classification recycling processing device, including box, the lower surface of box is symmetrically provided with support leg, the upper end of box is provided with light shield, one side of light shield is provided with feeding port, one side of feeding port is provided with screening mechanism, screening mechanism includes conveyer belt, the lower part of conveyer belt is provided with electric telescopic handle no.

[0007] Preferably, the upper part of each of the fixed pipes is respectively provided with two electric telescopic rods, the outer ring of the bearing two is fixedly connected with the rod body of one of the two electric telescopic rods, the rod body of the other electric telescopic rod is fixedly sleeved with the surface of the fixed pipe through a sleeve ring, the rod bodies at the opposite ends of the two electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected, and the other end of the conveying belt is rotatably connected with a connecting strip through a bearing.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the fixed pipe fixedly sleeved with the inner ring of the bearing one is fixedly connected with a spur gear one, the surface of the spur gear one is engaged with a spur gear two, the outer side of the guard plate is fixedly connected with a motor, and the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with the side surface of the spur gear two.

[0009] Preferably, the pipe body of the fixed pipe is provided with an air inlet hole, and the inner wall of the air inlet hole is circumscribed with an air inlet pipe.

[0010] Preferably, the lower end of the screening rod is in a pyramid shape, the lower end of the screening rod is provided with a gas blowing hole, and the inner wall of the gas blowing hole is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the fixed pipe.

[0011] Preferably, the plate body of one of the guard plates is provided with a movable opening, and the length and width of the movable opening are greater than the maximum rod body height and diameter of the two electric telescopic rods respectively.

[0012] The beneficial effects in the utility model are:

[0013] By setting the screening mechanism, the plastic bags in the garbage can be effectively removed and separated, so that the garbage classification is more accurate, the subsequent targeted treatment of different types of garbage is facilitated, and the efficiency of the whole garbage classification and recycling treatment is improved; when the garbage such as plastic bags which may cause blockage is treated, the plastic bags can be prevented from winding on the conveying belt or other components, the possibility of equipment failure and blockage is reduced, the stable operation of the device is ensured, the maintenance cost and downtime are reduced; at the same time, the workload of manual sorting of plastic bags is reduced, the labor cost is reduced, the safety of work is improved, and the direct contact of workers with garbage is reduced. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 A kind of smart city garbage classification and recycling treatment device is provided for the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 A kind of screening mechanism of a kind of smart city garbage classification and recycling treatment device is provided for the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification recycling treatment device of wisdom city Figure 2 Enlarged view of A in the middle;

[0017] Figure 4 The utility model provides a kind of garbage classification recycling treatment device of wisdom city Figure 2 Enlarged view of B in the middle;

[0018] Figure 5 A kind of screen rod solid view of garbage classification recycling treatment device of wisdom city is provided for the utility model;

[0019] Figure 6 A kind of bearing one and bearing two connection relationship diagram of garbage classification recycling treatment device of wisdom city is provided for the utility model.

[0020] In the drawing: 1, support foot; 2, box; 3, light cover; 4, feed inlet; 5, screening mechanism; 51, conveying belt; 52, electric telescopic rod one; 53, guard plate; 54, fixed tube; 55, screen rod; 56, electric telescopic rod two; 57, connecting strip; 58, straight gear one; 59, straight gear two; 510, motor; 511, connecting block; 512, bearing one; 513, bearing two. Specific embodiments

[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-6The utility model provides a kind of smart city garbage classification recycling processing device, including box 2, the lower surface of box 2 is symmetrically provided with support leg 1, the upper end of box 2 is provided with light shield 3, one side of light shield 3 is provided with inlet 4, one side of inlet 4 is provided with screening mechanism 5, screening mechanism 5 includes conveyor belt 51, the lower portion of conveyor belt 51 is provided with electric telescopic handle one 52, the lower end of electric telescopic handle one 52 is fixedly connected with the side surface of box 2, the upper end of electric telescopic handle one 52 is rotatably connected with one end of conveyor belt 51 by bearing, the two sides of conveyor belt 51 are provided with guard plate 53 respectively, the two ends of guard plate 53 are rotatably connected with the rotating parts of the two ends of conveyor belt 51 by bearing, the upper end of guard plate 53 is provided with fixed tube 54, the surface of one of fixed tube 54 is slidably connected with the upper end of one of guard plate 53, the outer surface of fixed tube 54 is fixedly connected with sieve rod 55 in array, the outer surface of one of fixed tube 54 is fixedly sleeved with bearing one 512, bearing one 512 is fixedly sleeved with bearing two 513, the upper end of guard plate 53 is provided with the notch of bearing two 513 surface adaptation, the inner wall of notch is fixedly connected with the outer side surface of the inner ring of bearing two 513, the outer ring of bearing two 513 is fixedly connected with connecting block 511, one end of connecting block 511 is fixedly connected with the outer surface of fixed tube 54;By the setting of bearing one 512 and bearing two 513, realize that fixed tube 54 is under stress rotation simultaneously can drive bearing two 513 outer ring rotation by connecting block 511, further can realize the action of driving electric telescopic handle two 56 to complete rotation.

[0023] In the embodiment, the upper portion of each fixed tube 54 is provided with electric telescopic handle two 56 respectively, the outer ring of bearing two 513 is fixedly connected with the rod body of one of electric telescopic handle two 56, the rod body of another electric telescopic handle two 56 is fixedly sleeved with the surface of fixed tube 54 by sleeve ring, the rod body of two electric telescopic handle two 56 opposite ends is fixedly connected, the other end of conveyor belt 51 is rotatably connected with connecting strip 57 by bearing, the lower end of connecting strip 57 is fixedly connected with the upper end outer surface of box 2.

[0024] Specifically, the other end of the conveying belt 51 is rotatably connected with a connecting strip 57 through a bearing, and the lower end of the connecting strip 57 is fixedly connected with the upper end of the box body 2. This connection mode provides an additional support point for the conveying belt 51, and cooperates with the electric telescopic rod 52 to jointly ensure the stability of the conveying belt 51 during operation. Even when the electric telescopic rod 52 adjusts the inclination angle of the conveying belt, the connecting strip 57 can still play a balancing and stabilizing role to prevent the conveying belt from shaking, deviating, and the like, so as to ensure that the garbage can move smoothly on the conveying belt and pass through the screening mechanism for screening; the rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rods 56 fixedly connected at opposite ends are arranged to facilitate the relative approaching of the oppositely arranged screening rods 55, and at the same time of approaching each other, cut the garbage placed on the surface of the conveying belt 51, and remove the plastic bags in the garbage. The removed plastic bags are clamped by the approaching screening rods 55.

[0025] In the embodiment, one end of the fixed tube 54 fixedly sleeved in the inner ring of the bearing 512 is fixedly connected with a spur gear 58, the surface of the spur gear 58 is engaged with a spur gear 59, the outer side of the guard plate 53 is fixedly connected with a motor 510, and the output shaft of the motor 510 is fixedly connected with the side surface of the spur gear 59.

[0026] Specifically, the dynamic rotation of the screening rod 55 can accelerate the screening process of the garbage on the conveying belt 51, the rotating screening rod 55 can reduce the accumulation and blockage of the garbage on the conveying belt, so that the garbage can pass through the screening mechanism 5 more quickly, improve the garbage processing amount per unit time, and speed up the work progress of the whole garbage classification and recycling process.

[0027] In the embodiment, the pipe body of the fixed tube 54 is provided with an air inlet hole, the inner wall of the air inlet hole is circumscribed with an air inlet pipe, and the inner wall of the air inlet hole is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the fixed tube 54; the lower end of the screening rod 55 is in a pyramid shape, the lower end of the screening rod 55 is provided with a gas blowing hole, and the inner wall of the gas blowing hole is fixedly communicated with the inner wall of the fixed tube 54.

[0028] Specifically, before the plastic removal of the garbage on the upper surface of the conveying belt 51, gas can be introduced into the fixed tube 54 through the air inlet pipe, and then the residual garbage on the conveying belt 51 can be removed through the gas blowing hole at the lower end of the screening rod 55; when the garbage on the upper surface of the conveying belt 51 starts to be removed, the oppositely arranged screening rods 55 complete the removal and clamping actions of the plastic bags, and rotate 270 degrees under the driving of the motor 510. At this time, the clamped screening rods 55 are located at the outer side of the guard plate 53, the electric telescopic rod 56 is elongated again, the clamped screening rod 55 releases the clamping action, and then gas is introduced again through the air inlet pipe. The gas flows through the gas blowing hole of the fixed tube 54 to complete the gas blowing of the plastic bags, so that the plastic bags are stripped from the screening rod 55 and fall to the lower side. The operator can place a plastic bag collecting box at the position where the plastic bags fall to complete the collection of the plastic bags.

[0029] In the embodiment, the plate body of one of the guards 53 is provided with a movable opening, the length and width of the movable opening are greater than the maximum rod body height and diameter of the electric telescopic rod two 56 respectively.

[0030] Specifically, when the clamping-shaped screen separating rod 55 is rotated by 270 degrees, the end rod body of the electric telescopic rod two 56 is rotated into the movable opening, and part of the end rod body is located between the two guards 53.

[0031] Principle of use:

[0032] In use, the electric telescopic rod one 52 is extended, and in the process of extension, the electric telescopic rod one 52 drives one end of the conveying belt 51 to be lifted, and the other end of the conveying belt 51 rotates along the upper end of the connecting strip 57 until the conveying belt 51 is in a horizontal state, then the garbage is poured on the conveying belt 51, and in the process of conveying, the electric telescopic rod two 56 starts to contract, drives the fixed tube 54 slidingly connected to the upper end of the guard 53 to move towards the other guard 53, and the screen separating rod 55 cuts the garbage to separate the plastic bags or other bag-shaped garbage from the garbage, until the electric telescopic rod two 56 reaches the maximum contraction length, at this time, the two rows of opposite screen separating rods 55 form a clamping effect on the plastic bags, then the motor 510 is started, the output shaft of the motor 510 drives the spur gear one 58 and the spur gear two 59 to rotate, and then drives the fixed tube 54 fixed with the spur gear two 59 to rotate, the fixed tube 54 rotates while driving the electric telescopic rod two 56 to rotate, when the electric telescopic rod two 56 rotates by the maximum angle of 270 degrees, the end rod body of the electric telescopic rod two 56 is located in the movable opening of the guard 53, then the electric telescopic rod two 56 starts to extend by a distance, and the two clamping-shaped screen separating rods 55 release the clamping effect, finally, air is introduced through the air inlet pipe, and the air flows through the air blowing hole of the fixed tube 54, and the air blows the plastic bags on the screen separating rod 55 off.

[0033] The above merely describes a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A smart city waste sorting and recycling device, comprising a housing (2), wherein support feet (1) are symmetrically arranged on the lower surface of the housing (2), a light-concentrating cover (3) is arranged at the upper end of the housing (2), a feed inlet (4) is arranged on one side of the light-concentrating cover (3), and a screening mechanism (5) is arranged on one side of the feed inlet (4), characterized in that: The screening mechanism (5) includes a conveyor belt (51), and an electric telescopic rod (52) is provided below the conveyor belt (51). The lower end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is fixedly connected to the side of the box (2), and the upper end of the electric telescopic rod (52) is rotatably connected to one end of the conveyor belt (51) through a bearing. Protective plates (53) are respectively provided on both sides of the conveyor belt (51). The two ends of the protective plates (53) are rotatably connected to the rotating parts at both ends of the conveyor belt (51) through bearings. A fixing tube (54) is provided at the upper end of the protective plate (53), and the surface of one of the fixing tubes (54) is connected to one of the rotating parts of the conveyor belt (51). The upper end of the guard plate (53) is slidably connected, and the outer surface of the fixed tube (54) is fixedly connected with a sieve rod (55). One of the fixed tubes (54) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (512). The outer ring of the bearing (512) is fixedly sleeved with a bearing (513). The upper end of the guard plate (53) is provided with a groove that matches the surface of the bearing (513). The inner wall of the groove is fixedly connected to the outer side of the inner ring of the bearing (513). The outer ring of the bearing (513) is fixedly connected with a connecting block (511). One end of the connecting block (511) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the fixed tube (54).

2. The smart city waste sorting, recycling, and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Each of the fixed tubes (54) is provided with an electric telescopic rod two (56) above it. The outer ring of the bearing two (513) is fixedly connected to the rod body of one of the electric telescopic rod two (56). The rod body of the other electric telescopic rod two (56) is fixedly sleeved to the surface of the fixed tube (54) through a collar. The rod bodies of the two electric telescopic rod two (56) at opposite ends are fixedly connected. The other end of the conveyor belt (51) is rotatably connected to a connecting strip (57) through a bearing. The lower end of the connecting strip (57) is fixedly connected to the upper outer surface of the box (2).

3. The smart city waste sorting, recycling, and processing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: One end of the fixed tube (54) to which the inner ring of the bearing (512) is fixedly sleeved is fixedly connected to a spur gear (58), and a spur gear (59) meshes with the surface of the spur gear (58). A motor (510) is fixedly connected to the outer side of the guard plate (53), and the output shaft of the motor (510) is fixedly connected to the side of the spur gear (59).

4. The smart city waste sorting, recycling, and processing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The fixed tube (54) has an air inlet hole, and an air inlet pipe is connected to the inner wall of the air inlet hole. The inner wall of the air inlet hole is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (54).

5. A smart city waste sorting, recycling, and processing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lower end of the sieve rod (55) is pyramidal in shape, and an air blowing hole is provided at the lower end of the sieve rod (55). The inner wall of the air blowing hole is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the fixed tube (54).

6. A smart city waste sorting, recycling, and processing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: One of the guard plates (53) has an opening, the length and width of which are larger than the maximum height and diameter of the electric telescopic rod (56).

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