Cutting oil separation and recovery device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cutting oil separation and recovery device, which comprises a mounting seat, an isolation plate, a separation screen plate and a flow guide part, the flow guide plate is fixed at the bottom of the mounting seat, the separation screen plate is positioned above the isolation plate, the isolation plate is positioned above the flow guide plate, and the flow guide part is mounted on the flow guide plate; the upper surface of the flow guide plate is sunken downwards to form a flow guide groove, the flow guide groove is obliquely formed, the isolation plate is provided with through holes which are communicated up and down, the two sides of the isolation plate extend downwards to form supporting strips, the supporting strips are tightly attached to the inner wall of the flow guide groove, and a cavity for cutting oil to flow through is formed between the isolation plate and the bottom face of the flow guide groove. A processed product falls onto the separating screen plate and slides along the separating screen plate, most of cutting oil passes through the separating screen plate and the isolating plate and then falls into the flow guide groove of the flow guide plate, and the product and most of the cutting oil are separated.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of machining, in particular, relate to a cutting oil separation and recovery device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The main reasons for using cutting oil in the machining process of the centering machine include lubrication, cooling and cleaning functions. Cutting oil can form an oil film on the surface of the workpiece and tool, reducing the friction between metals, thereby reducing tool wear, prolonging tool life, and reducing cutting resistance.

[0003] After the processed product is machined by the centering machine, a large amount of cutting oil is left. A large amount of residual cutting oil may affect the final quality of the product, which is not conducive to subsequent processing, and is also not convenient for recycling and recycling of cutting oil. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model mainly solves the technical problem to provide a cutting oil separation and recovery device, the product falls on the separation net board after the machining of the centering machine, the product slides along the separation net board, most of the cutting oil falls in the flow guide groove of the flow guide plate after the separation net board and the isolation board, and the product and most of the cutting oil are separated.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, one technical scheme of the utility model is: a cutting oil separation and recovery device, including the mounting seat, the isolation board, the separation net board and the flow guide piece, the bottom of the mounting seat is fixed with the flow guide plate, the separation net board is located above the isolation board, the isolation board is located above the flow guide plate, and the flow guide piece is installed on the flow guide plate.

[0006] The upper surface of the flow guide plate is concave downward to form a flow guide groove, the flow guide groove is inclined, the isolation board is provided with a through hole in communication with the upper and lower portions, the two sides of the isolation board extend downward to form support strips, the support strips are in close contact with the inner wall of the flow guide groove, and a cavity for cutting oil to flow through is formed between the bottom surface of the isolation board and the flow guide groove.

[0007] The upper surface of the isolation board is provided with a slot, the separation net board is inserted into the slot, the product falls on the separation net board after machining by the centering machine, the product slides along the separation net board, most of the cutting oil falls in the flow guide groove of the flow guide plate after the separation net board and the isolation board, thereby separating the product and most of the cutting oil.

[0008] Further, the end of the flow guide groove is provided with a protrusion, and the isolation board is provided with a groove matched with the protrusion to prevent the isolation board from sliding down.

[0009] Further, the separation net board is a silica gel net board, and the cross section of the filter hole of the silica gel net board is smaller than the cross section of the through hole of the isolation board.

[0010] Furthermore, the guide is a V-shaped guide, which consists of two guide vanes. One of the two guide vanes is fixed to the end of the guide groove, and the other guide vane is located below the guide plate. The guide vane causes the cutting oil to change direction and fall into the oil receiving tray, preventing it from flowing into the receiving box.

[0011] Furthermore, the mounting base is fixed to the Swiss-type machine, the mounting base is covered with a cover plate, the cover plate is provided with a product inlet, the product inlet is provided with a vertical upper baffle, the upper baffle is fixed to the cover plate, and the upper baffle is located at the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine. When the product is discharged from the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine, the upper baffle acts as a material blocking device.

[0012] Furthermore, the cover plate has a lower baffle, and a product outlet is formed between the lower baffle and the guide channel.

[0013] Furthermore, it also includes an oil receiving tray, which is fixed to the Swiss-type machine. The oil receiving tray has a support mesh plate inside, and a support column is provided below the support mesh plate. The support column is located between the support mesh plate and the bottom surface of the oil receiving tray. A material receiving box is placed above the mesh plate. The material receiving box has an opening, which is located below the product outlet.

[0014] Furthermore, the bottom of the oil receiving tray is connected to the delivery pipe.

[0015] Furthermore, the mounting base is equipped with a pusher cylinder, the pusher rod of the pusher cylinder is connected to a pusher plate, and the pusher plate is located above the separation mesh plate.

[0016] The beneficial effects of this utility model are at least as follows:

[0017] The upper surface of the guide plate of this utility model is recessed downward to form a guide groove. The guide groove is inclined. The isolation plate has a through hole that connects the upper and lower parts. The two sides of the isolation plate extend downward to form support strips. The support strips are close to the inner wall of the guide groove. A cavity for cutting oil to flow is formed between the bottom surface of the isolation plate and the guide groove. The upper surface of the isolation plate has a slot. The separation screen is inserted into the slot. The isolation plate supports the separation screen. The product processed by the Swiss-type lathe falls onto the separation screen. The product slides along the separation screen. Most of the cutting oil falls into the guide groove of the guide plate after passing through the separation screen and the isolation plate, thereby separating the product and most of the cutting oil.

[0018] The separation mesh plate of this utility model is a silicone mesh plate, which plays a buffering role for the product;

[0019] The guide component of this utility model is a V-shaped guide component, which consists of two guide vanes. One of the two guide vanes is fixed to the end of the guide groove, and the other guide vane is located below the guide plate. The guide vane causes the cutting oil to change its flow direction and fall into the oil receiving tray, preventing it from flowing into the receiving box.

[0020] The cover plate of this utility model is provided with a product inlet, and the product inlet is provided with a vertical upper baffle. The upper baffle is fixed to the cover plate and is located at the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine. When the product is discharged from the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine, the upper baffle acts as a material blocking device.

[0021] This utility model also includes an oil receiving tray, which is fixed to the Swiss-type lathe. The oil receiving tray has a support mesh plate inside, a support column below the support mesh plate, and a material receiving box above the mesh plate. The material receiving box collects the products, and at the same time, the oil receiving tray returns the cutting oil to the oil tank. Attached Figure Description

[0022] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of Embodiment 1 of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 This is a side view of Embodiment 1 of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the separation mesh plate, isolation plate, and flow guide plate of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 This is the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of point A;

[0026] Figure 5 This is the utility model Figure 3 A magnified view of point B;

[0027] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the support mesh plate of this utility model;

[0028] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of Embodiment 2 of this utility model;

[0029] The parts in the attached diagram are labeled as follows:

[0030] 1. Mounting base; 2. Isolation plate; 21. Through hole; 22. Support bar; 23. Slot; 24. Groove; 3. Separation mesh plate; 4. Flow guide; 41. Flow guide plate; 5. Flow guide plate; 51. Flow guide groove; 52. Protrusion; 6. Cover plate; 61. Product inlet; 62. Upper baffle; 63. Lower baffle; 64. Product outlet; 7. Oil receiving tray; 8. Support mesh plate; 81. Support column; 9. Material receiving box; 91. Opening; 100. Push cylinder; 200. Push plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The preferred embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of the present invention can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby making a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0032] Example 1: A cutting oil separation and recovery device, such as Figure 1 He Ru Figure 3 As shown, it includes a mounting base 1, an isolation plate 2, a separation mesh plate 3, and a flow guide 4. The bottom of the mounting base 1 is fixed with a flow guide 5. The separation mesh plate 3 is located above the isolation plate 2. The isolation plate 2 is located above the flow guide 5. The flow guide 4 is installed on the flow guide 5.

[0033] The upper surface of the guide plate 5 is recessed downward to form a guide groove 51. The guide groove 51 is inclined. The isolation plate 2 is provided with a through hole 21 that connects the upper and lower parts. The two sides of the isolation plate 2 extend downward to form support strips 22. The support strips 22 are in close contact with the inner wall of the guide groove 51. A cavity through which cutting oil flows is formed between the bottom surface of the isolation plate 2 and the guide groove 51.

[0034] In practice, the angle between the guide channel and the horizontal plane is 10-60 degrees.

[0035] like Figure 5 As shown, the upper surface of the isolation plate 2 is provided with a slot 23, and the separation mesh plate 3 is inserted into the slot 23.

[0036] like Figure 4 As shown, the end of the guide channel 51 is provided with a protrusion 52, and the isolation plate 2 is provided with a groove 24 that matches the protrusion 52 to prevent the isolation plate from sliding down.

[0037] The separating mesh plate 3 is a silicone mesh plate, and the cross-section of the filter holes of the silicone mesh plate is smaller than the cross-section of the through holes 21 of the isolation plate 2.

[0038] like Figure 2 As shown, the flow guide 4 is a V-shaped flow guide 4, which is composed of two flow guide plates 41. One of the two flow guide plates 41 is fixed to the end of the flow guide groove 51, and the other flow guide plate 41 is located below the flow guide plate 5.

[0039] In practice, the included angle of the V-shaped guide should face the mounting base.

[0040] The mounting base 1 is fixed to the Swiss-type machine. The mounting base 1 is covered with a cover plate 6. The cover plate 6 has a product inlet 61. The product inlet 61 has a vertical upper baffle 62. The upper baffle 62 is fixed to the cover plate 6 and is located at the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine.

[0041] The cover plate 6 has a lower baffle 63, and a product outlet 64 is formed between the lower baffle 63 and the guide channel 51.

[0042] It also includes an oil receiving tray 7, which is fixed to the Swiss-type machine. The oil receiving tray 7 has a support mesh plate 8 inside, such as... Figure 6 As shown, a support column 81 is provided below the support mesh plate 8. The support column 81 is located between the bottom surface of the support mesh plate 8 and the oil receiving tray 7. A receiving box 9 is placed above the mesh plate. The receiving box 9 has an opening 91, which is located below the product outlet 64.

[0043] In this embodiment, due to the inclined arrangement of the guide channel, the guide plate has a relatively high end and a low end, the product inlet is located at the high end, the product outlet is located at the low end, and the guide component is installed at the product outlet.

[0044] The bottom of the oil receiving tray 7 is connected to the conveying pipe.

[0045] Implementation 2: The structure of this embodiment is basically the same as that of Implementation 1, except that:

[0046] like Figure 7 As shown, the mounting base 1 is equipped with a pusher cylinder 100, and the push rod of the pusher cylinder 100 is connected to the pusher plate 200, which is located above the separation screen plate. To prevent the product from falling off the separation screen plate, the pusher plate can periodically push the product to the receiving box.

[0047] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: the product processed by the Swiss-type lathe falls from the product inlet onto the separation screen plate. The product slides along the separation screen plate. Most of the cutting oil falls into the guide groove of the guide plate after passing through the separation screen plate and the isolation plate. The product falls into the receiving box for collection. The cutting oil in the guide groove falls into the oil receiving tray after being guided by the guide component for recycling.

[0048] The above are merely embodiments of this utility model and do not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent structural transformations made based on the description and drawings of this utility model, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cutting oil separation and recovery device, characterized in that: It includes a mounting base (1), an isolation plate (2), a separation mesh plate (3), and a flow guide (4). The bottom of the mounting base is fixed with a flow guide plate (5). The separation mesh plate is located above the isolation plate. The isolation plate is located above the flow guide plate. The flow guide is installed on the flow guide plate. The upper surface of the guide plate is recessed downward to form a guide groove (51). The guide groove is inclined. The isolation plate is provided with a through hole (21) that connects the upper and lower parts. The two sides of the isolation plate extend downward to form support strips (22). The support strips are close to the inner wall of the guide groove. A cavity through which cutting oil flows is formed between the bottom surface of the isolation plate and the guide groove. The upper surface of the isolation plate is provided with a slot (23), and the separation mesh plate is inserted into the slot.

2. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the guide channel is provided with a protrusion (52), and the isolation plate is provided with a groove (24) that matches the protrusion.

3. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The separating mesh plate is a silicone mesh plate, and the cross-section of the filter holes of the silicone mesh plate is smaller than the cross-section of the through holes of the separator plate.

4. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The flow guide is a V-shaped flow guide, which is composed of two flow guide plates (41). One of the two flow guide plates is fixed to the end of the flow guide groove, and the other flow guide plate is located below the flow guide plate.

5. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is fixed to the Swiss-type machine. The mounting base is covered with a cover plate (6). The cover plate has a product inlet (61). The product inlet has a vertical upper baffle (62). The upper baffle is fixed to the cover plate and is located at the discharge port of the Swiss-type machine.

6. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The cover plate has a lower baffle (63), and a product outlet (64) is formed between the lower baffle and the guide channel.

7. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: It also includes an oil receiving tray (7), which is fixed to the sliding headstock. The oil receiving tray has a support mesh plate (8) inside, and a support column (81) is provided below the support mesh plate. The support column is located between the support mesh plate and the bottom surface of the oil receiving tray. A material receiving box (9) is placed above the mesh plate. The material receiving box has an opening (91) located below the product outlet.

8. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 7, characterized in that: The bottom of the oil receiving tray is connected to the delivery pipe.

9. The cutting oil separation and recovery device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base is equipped with a pusher cylinder (100), the pusher rod of the pusher cylinder is connected to the pusher plate (200), and the pusher plate is located above the separation mesh plate.

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