Anti-static material shelf
By introducing a combination structure of static basket, slotted plate, movable plate, ratchet and pawl into the anti-static material rack, and using belt-driven synchronous pulley and lead screw to drive slider, a stable locking of circuit board is achieved, which solves the problem of board falling off when existing material racks are stored in multiple layers or at an angle, and improves stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Existing anti-static material racks lack locking mechanisms, making them prone to falling off when stored in multiple layers or at an angle, thus reducing stability.
The electrostatic clamp adopts a combination structure of electrostatic basket, slotted plate, movable plate, ratchet and pawl. The synchronous pulley and lead screw drive the slider through belt to achieve stable locking of electrostatic clamp. The meshing of ratchet and pawl achieves self-locking, ensuring that the clamp is locked in a fixed position.
This improves the stability of the anti-static material rack, preventing circuit boards from loosening or falling due to vibration or external force during transportation and use, and ensuring that items are securely fixed.
Smart Images
Figure CN224029607U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to material rack technical field especially relates to a material rack of preventing static. BACKGROUND
[0002] The anti-static material rack is a kind of storage rack specially designed for storing the goods (such as electronic components, IC chips, PCBs etc.) vulnerable to static damage, its structure and material are specially designed, can prevent static accumulation and release static charge, to protect sensitive equipment from damage.
[0003] Although the existing anti-static material rack can complete the placement and fixing operation of circuit board, but lack locking structure, cannot ensure that goods are in controlled state, especially in multilayer or inclined storage state more easily drop board, thereby reduce the stability of anti-static material rack. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] In order to make up for the above insufficient, the utility model provides a kind of material rack of preventing static, to improve the prior art although the existing anti-static material rack can complete the placement and fixing operation of circuit board, but lack locking structure, cannot ensure that goods are in controlled state, especially in multilayer or inclined storage state more easily drop board problem.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] A kind of material rack of preventing static, comprising:
[0007] Static basket;
[0008] Slot plate and movable plate, the slot plate is fixedly connected at the outside front side of the static basket, the movable plate is installed at the outside front side of the slot plate;
[0009] Intermeshing ratchet and pawl, the ratchet is rotatably connected at the outside of the slot plate;
[0010] Accessory one and accessory two, the accessory one is fixedly connected at the outside of the movable plate, the accessory two is fixedly connected at the outside of the pawl;
[0011] Spring, the spring is fixedly connected between the accessory one and the accessory two;
[0012] Synchronous pulley one and four synchronous pulley two, the synchronous pulley one is fixedly connected at the outside of the ratchet, four the synchronous pulley two is rotatably connected at the front side of the static basket four around;
[0013] Belt, the belt is connected with the synchronous pulley one and the four synchronous pulley two;
[0014] And a fixing assembly for fixing the circuit board.
[0015] The fixing assembly comprises four lead screws, the top of the four lead screws is fixedly connected to the inside of the four synchronous wheels two, the bottom of the four lead screws is rotatably connected to the inside of the electrostatic basket, the outside of the four lead screws is threadedly connected with a sliding block, and the middle of the sliding block is fixedly connected with an electrostatic clamp plate.
[0016] The inside of the electrostatic basket is fixedly connected with a sliding rail, and the outside of the sliding block is slidably connected with the sliding rail.
[0017] The electrostatic clamp plate is made of polypropylene material.
[0018] The electrostatic basket is made of aluminum alloy material.
[0019] The pawl is rotatably connected to the outside of the movable plate, and the pawl is engaged with the ratchet wheel.
[0020] The utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0021] In the utility model, when fixing the circuit board, the circuit board is placed in the middle of the electrostatic basket, the belt is pulled to drive the transmission wheel and the lead screw to rotate, the sliding block and the electrostatic clamp plate are pushed inward to tighten and clamp the circuit board, the electrostatic clamp plate is locked by the ratchet wheel and the pawl, and loosening is prevented; when the circuit board is taken out, the pawl is lifted to release the locking, the belt is pulled in the reverse direction to make the sliding block move outward, the clamp plate is loosened, and the pawl is automatically reset after being loosened, so that the stable locking of the clamp plate is realized, and the stability of the anti-static material rack is improved. DRAWINGS
[0022] Figure 1 A perspective view of the anti-static material rack is provided for the utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 A sliding rail structure schematic view of the anti-static material rack is provided for the utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 A belt structure schematic view of the anti-static material rack is provided for the utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 A ratchet wheel structure schematic view of the anti-static material rack is provided for the utility model;
[0026] Figure 5 A Figure 2 An enlarged view of structure A in the middle.
[0027] LEGEND:
[0028] 1, electrostatic basket; 2, groove plate; 3, movable plate; 4, synchronous wheel one; 5, ratchet wheel; 6, ratchet pawl; 7, accessory one; 8, spring; 9, accessory two; 10, synchronous wheel two; 11, belt; 12, lead screw; 13, sliding block; 14, slide rail; 15, electrostatic clamp plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0029] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0030] With reference to Figures 1-4 , the utility model provides an embodiment: a material frame of preventing static electricity, include: electrostatic basket 1, groove plate 2 and movable plate 3, groove plate 2 fixed connection is in the outside front side of electrostatic basket 1, movable plate 3 is installed in the outside front side of groove plate 2, the ratchet wheel 5 and the ratchet pawl 6 of mutual engagement, the ratchet wheel 5 rotation is connected in the outside of groove plate 2, accessory one 7 and accessory two 9, accessory one 7 fixed connection is in the outside of movable plate 3, accessory two 9 fixed connection is in the outside of ratchet pawl 6, spring 8, spring 8 fixed connection is between accessory one 7 and accessory two 9, synchronous wheel one 4 and four synchronous wheel two 10, synchronous wheel one 4 fixed connection is in the outside of ratchet wheel 5, four synchronous wheel two 10 rotation is connected in the front side all around of electrostatic basket 1, belt 11, belt 11 is connected with synchronous wheel one 4 and four synchronous wheel two 10, and fixed assembly, fixed assembly is used to fix circuit board.
[0031] With reference to Figures 2-5 , fixed assembly includes four lead screws 12, the top of four lead screws 12 fixed connection is in the inside of four synchronous wheel two 10, four lead screws 12 bottom rotation is connected in the inside all around of electrostatic basket 1, four lead screws 12 outside are all screw -threaded connection has sliding block 13, a plurality of sliding blocks 13 middle fixed connection has electrostatic clamp plate 15, electrostatic basket 1 inside all around fixed connection has slide rail 14, a plurality of sliding blocks 13 sliding connection are in the outside of a plurality of slide rails 14, the material of electrostatic clamp plate 15 is polypropylene material, and it has anti-static performance and good mechanical property, avoids the discharge damage to electronic device, the material of electrostatic basket 1 is aluminum alloy material, and aluminum alloy has good mechanical strength and durability, so that electrostatic basket 1 can still keep structural stability in repeated handling, long-term stacking, ratchet pawl 6 rotation is connected in the outside of movable plate 3, and ratchet pawl 6 is engaged with ratchet wheel 5.
[0032] Specifically, during the operation of the fixed line board, first, the line board is placed in the middle positioning area of the electrostatic basket 1, then the operator pulls the belt 11 to drive it under the cooperation of the synchronous wheel one 4 and the four synchronous wheel two 10, the pulling of the belt 11 drives the synchronous wheel one 4 to rotate, and in turn drives the ratchet wheel 5 fixed coaxially outside it to rotate synchronously, in the rotating process of the ratchet wheel 5, the pawl 6 is automatically embedded in the teeth of the ratchet wheel 5 under the action of the spring 8, which is one-way limited control, thereby effectively preventing it from loosening due to reverse rotation of external force, at the same time, the rotation of the four synchronous wheel two 10 drives the four lead screws 12 connected inside it to rotate in the same direction, the four lead screws 12 move with the four sliding blocks 13 connected outside them, the four sliding blocks 13 drive the middle fixed electrostatic clamp plate 15 to shrink synchronously inward during the movement, as the electrostatic clamp plate 15 gradually approaches and fits the line board on both sides, it realizes stable clamping and positioning of the line board, when the clamping action is completed, the operator stops pulling the belt 11, at this time the pawl 6 is clamped into the corresponding teeth of the ratchet wheel 5, forming an effective self-locking structure, which ensures the position locking of the electrostatic clamp plate 15 in the fixed state, preventing it from slipping or loosening due to vibration, handling or other external forces, when the line board needs to be disassembled, first, pull the pawl 6 upward to make it disengage from the ratchet wheel 5, at this time, the pawl 6 overcomes the restoring force of the spring 8, making the spring 8 deform and keeping the pawl 6 in the unlocked state, then the operator reverses the belt 11 to make the synchronous wheel one 4 and the four synchronous wheel two 10 rotate in the opposite direction, driving the lead screw 12 to rotate in the opposite direction, and driving the sliding block 13 connected outside it to move in the opposite direction, the movement of the sliding block 13 makes the electrostatic clamp plate 15 move outward, thereby releasing the clamping of the line board, at this time the line board can be smoothly taken out from the middle of the electrostatic basket 1, after the pawl 6 is released, the spring 8 immediately returns to its original state, the pawl 6 reenters the teeth of the ratchet wheel 5, and the locking state is restored, completing a complete clamping and releasing cycle, realizing stable and controllable mechanical locking function, effectively avoiding the position deviation or clamping loosening of the electrostatic clamp plate 15 during use, thereby improving the stability of the anti-static material rack.
[0033] Working principle: when fixing the line board, first, the line board is placed in the middle of the electrostatic basket 1, then, the belt 11 is pulled to rotate the four lead screws 12 through the cooperation of the synchronous wheel one 4 and the four synchronous wheel two 10, in the process of rotating the synchronous wheel one 4, the externally fixed ratchet wheel 5 rotates, in the process of rotating the ratchet wheel 5, the pawl 6 limits it to prevent it from reversing, at the same time, the four lead screws 12 rotate in the inside of the electrostatic basket 1 when the four synchronous wheel two 10 rotates, the four sliding blocks 13 connected with the external thread move when the four lead screws 12 rotate, the four sliding blocks 13 move with the middle fixed electrostatic clamp plate 15, through the inward contraction of the electrostatic clamp plate 15, the fixation of the line board is completed, after the fixation is completed, stop pulling the belt 11, at this time, the pawl 6 is clamped in the corresponding teeth of the ratchet wheel 5, so as to realize the position locking of the electrostatic clamp plate 15, effectively prevent the electrostatic clamp plate 15 from slipping or loosening, when the line board needs to be taken out from the inside of the electrostatic basket 1, first, move the pawl 6 upwards, the pawl 6 stretches the spring 8 to deform, at the same time, the pawl 6 is separated from the ratchet wheel 5, at this time, the belt 11 is pulled in the opposite direction to rotate the synchronous wheel one 4 and the four synchronous wheel two 10, at the same time, the sliding blocks 13 connected with the external thread of the four lead screws 12 move outward, the four sliding blocks 13 move outward to move the middle fixed electrostatic clamp plate 15, so that the electrostatic clamp plate 15 releases the limitation of the line board, then, the pawl 6 is released, the spring 8 is reset to make the pawl 6 clamped in the corresponding teeth of the ratchet wheel 5 again, so as to realize the locking of the PCB board through the setting of the locking structure, prevent the PCB board from falling on the electrostatic frame, avoid loosening or displacement in the process of transportation and use, so as to improve the stability of the anti-static material rack.
[0034] Finally, it should be pointed out that: the above only for the preferred embodiments of the present application, and not for limiting the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. An anti-static material rack, characterized in that, include: Static electricity basket (1); The slotted plate (2) and the movable plate (3) are fixedly connected to the front side of the electrostatic basket (1) and the movable plate (3) is installed on the front side of the slotted plate (2). A ratchet (5) and a pawl (6) mesh with each other, the ratchet (5) being rotatably connected to the outside of the slot plate (2); Accessory 1 (7) and Accessory 2 (9), wherein Accessory 1 (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the movable plate (3) and Accessory 2 (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the pawl (6); Spring (8), which is fixedly connected between accessory one (7) and accessory two (9); Synchronous pulley one (4) and four synchronous pulleys two (10), wherein the synchronous pulley one (4) is fixedly connected to the outside of the ratchet (5), and the four synchronous pulleys two (10) are rotatably connected to the front side of the electrostatic basket (1); A belt (11) is connected to the first synchronous pulley (4) and the four second synchronous pulleys (10); And a fixing component for fixing the circuit board.
2. The antistatic material rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fixing assembly includes four lead screws (12), the tops of the four lead screws (12) are fixedly connected to the inside of the four synchronous pulleys (10), the bottoms of the four lead screws (12) are rotatably connected to the inside of the electrostatic basket (1), and the outside of the four lead screws (12) are threadedly connected to sliders (13), and electrostatic clamps (15) are fixedly connected to the middle of the multiple sliders (13).
3. The antistatic material rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrostatic basket (1) is fixedly connected to slide rails (14) on all four sides inside, and multiple sliders (13) are slidably connected to the outside of multiple slide rails (14).
4. The antistatic material rack according to claim 2, characterized in that: The electrostatic clamp (15) is made of polypropylene.
5. The antistatic material rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electrostatic basket (1) is made of aluminum alloy.
6. The antistatic material rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pawl (6) is rotatably connected to the outside of the movable plate (3), and the pawl (6) meshes with the ratchet (5).