Cement septic tank with three-grid precipitation filtering structure

By designing a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure, the problem of insufficient septic tank capacity was solved, enabling wastewater recycling and space optimization, and enhancing the septic tank's robustness and sealing.

CN224030849UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24XIAMEN XINHUA SHENGDA BUILDING MATERIALS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-21
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing septic tanks are small in size and have limited capacity. They require a large amount of water to flush them, which reduces their capacity. Furthermore, there is a lack of wastewater treatment facilities.

Method used

Design a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure. The main body of the septic tank is divided into three sedimentation chambers by a first partition plate and a second partition plate. It is equipped with a sewage inlet, a discharge outlet, and a filter outlet. It adopts a stepped connection structure and a snap-fit ​​system to realize sewage recycling and space optimization.

Benefits of technology

It improves the utilization rate of the septic tank's capacity, enables the recycling of sewage, and enhances the septic tank's robustness and sealing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of sedimentation and filtration of septic tanks, in particular to a cement septic tank with a three-grid sedimentation and filtration structure, which comprises a septic tank main body, the septic tank main body is formed by mutually overlapping and splicing a first mounting part, a second mounting part and a third mounting part, and a first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected inside the septic tank main body. The first partition plate and the second partition plate divide the interior of the septic tank main body into three precipitation cavities, namely a first precipitation cavity, a second precipitation cavity and a third precipitation cavity in sequence from left to right, an excrement inlet hole is formed in the left side of the third mounting part, a discharge hole is formed in the right side of the third mounting part, a first filter hole is formed in the middle of the first partition plate, and a second filter hole is formed in the middle of the second partition plate. A first filtering hole is formed in the middle of the first partition plate, a second filtering hole is formed in the middle of the second partition plate, the first filtering hole and the second filtering hole are used for filtering excrement in different precipitation states, sewage can be recycled, and the utilization efficiency of the internal space of the septic tank body is ensured.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of septic tank sedimentation and filtration technology, specifically a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure. Background Technology

[0002] Excretion is an essential physiological process for the human body. To maintain the cleanliness of toilets, a large amount of water is used to flush away excrement after it has been excreted. However, rural areas lack sewage treatment plants, and excrement is mainly flushed into septic tanks. Existing septic tanks are relatively small in size and have limited capacity; using large amounts of water for flushing further reduces the septic tank's capacity. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure, comprising a septic tank body, wherein the septic tank body is composed of a first mounting component, a second mounting component, and a third mounting component stacked and spliced ​​together. A first partition plate and a second partition plate are fixedly connected inside the septic tank body, dividing the interior of the septic tank body into three sedimentation chambers, which are, from left to right, a first sedimentation chamber, a second sedimentation chamber, and a third sedimentation chamber. The third mounting component has an inlet hole on its left side and an outlet hole on its right side. The first partition plate has a first filter hole in the middle, and the second partition plate has a second filter hole in the middle. The first and second filter holes are used to filter feces in different sedimentation states. The connections of the first, second, and third mounting components are all stepped structures, and the connection structures are identical.

[0005] Preferably, the volume ratio of the first precipitation chamber, the second precipitation chamber, and the third precipitation chamber is 2:1:3.

[0006] Preferably, both the inlet and outlet are located at the third mounting component, with the inlet being higher than the outlet.

[0007] Preferably, the first filter hole and the second filter hole are both located in the middle of the second mounting member, and both the first filter hole and the second filter hole are inclined at an angle of 5-30 degrees, with the first filter hole being lower than the second filter hole.

[0008] Preferably, the first mounting member has a first snap-fit ​​groove on its side end, and the second mounting member has a second snap-fit ​​groove on its side end. Both the first and second snap-fit ​​grooves are inclined structures, and a snap-fit ​​block is slidably connected inside the first snap-fit ​​groove.

[0009] Preferably, a pressing post is inserted into the first snap-fit ​​groove, the upper end of the pressing post abuts against the snap-fit ​​block, and the lower end of the pressing post is flush with the outer wall of the first mounting component.

[0010] Preferably, the extrusion column is hollow in the middle, and two locking blocks are inserted in the middle of the extrusion column. The locking blocks are triangular in structure, and a rubber strip is provided between the two locking blocks.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are: the interior of the septic tank body is divided into three parts: a first sedimentation chamber, a second sedimentation chamber, and a third sedimentation chamber. The excrement entering the septic tank body is filtered through natural sedimentation. The filtered sewage can be discharged from the discharge hole for subsequent irrigation, thereby realizing the recycling of sewage and greatly increasing the septic tank's capacity, making the septic tank more efficient. Attached Figure Description

[0012] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the first embodiment.

[0013] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connections in the first embodiment.

[0014] Figure 3 This is an enlarged view of point A.

[0015] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the second embodiment.

[0016] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connections in the second embodiment.

[0017] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the third embodiment.

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the internal connections in the third embodiment.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Septic tank body, 101. First mounting component, 102. Second mounting component, 103. Third mounting component, 2. First partition plate, 3. Second partition plate, 4. First sedimentation chamber, 5. Second sedimentation chamber, 6. Third sedimentation chamber, 7. Inlet hole, 8. Discharge hole, 9. First filter hole, 10. Second filter hole, 11. First locking groove, 12. Second locking groove, 13. Locking block, 14. Locking block, 15. Rubber strip, 16. Extrusion column, 17. Three-compartment septic tank, 171. First filter tank, 172. Second filter tank, 173. Third filter tank, 18. Connecting pipe, 19. Reinforcing ring, 20. Fixing pipe, 21. Combined septic tank, 211. First assembly, 212. Second assembly. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To enhance understanding of this utility model, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described and introduced below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments, and are not intended to limit the embodiments in any way. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0021] Please see Figure 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution: a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure. Figure 1-3 This first embodiment of the utility model includes a septic tank body 1, characterized in that: the septic tank body 1 is composed of a first mounting component 101, a second mounting component 102, and a third mounting component 103 stacked and spliced ​​together; a first partition plate 2 and a second partition plate 3 are fixedly connected inside the septic tank body 1, dividing the interior of the septic tank body 1 into three sedimentation chambers, which are, from left to right, a first sedimentation chamber 4, a second sedimentation chamber 5, and a third sedimentation chamber 6; and a septic inlet hole 7 is provided on the left side of the third mounting component 103. The third mounting component 103 has a discharge hole 8 on its right side, the first partition plate 2 has a first filter hole 9 in the middle, and the second partition plate 3 has a second filter hole 10 in the middle. The first filter hole 9 and the second filter hole 10 are used to filter feces in different sedimentation states. The connection of the first mounting component 101, the second mounting component 102, and the third mounting component 103 is a stepped structure to achieve positioning and snap-fit. The connection structure is the same, and hoisting and splicing can be easily achieved through the first mounting component 101, the second mounting component 102, and the third mounting component 103.

[0022] The volume ratio of the first sedimentation chamber 4, the second sedimentation chamber 5, and the third sedimentation chamber 6 is 2:1:3, which realizes efficient utilization of the internal space of the septic tank body 1, enables the recycling of sewage, and ensures efficient utilization of the septic tank's containment space.

[0023] Both the manure inlet 7 and the discharge outlet 8 are located at the third mounting component 103, with the manure inlet 7 being higher than the discharge outlet 8.

[0024] The first filter hole 9 and the second filter hole 10 are both located in the middle of the second mounting component 102. The first filter hole 9 and the second filter hole 10 are both inclined, and the inclination angle is 5-30 degrees, so that the clean sewage after sedimentation at the lower end can flow easily. The first filter hole 9 is lower than the second filter hole 10. The sewage and excrement are fully sedimented and filtered through the first filter hole 9 and the second filter hole 10, realizing the recycling of sewage.

[0025] The first mounting component 101 has a first snap-fit ​​groove 11 on its side, and the second mounting component 102 has a second snap-fit ​​groove 12 on its side. Both the first snap-fit ​​groove 11 and the second snap-fit ​​groove 12 are inclined structures. A snap-fit ​​block 13 is slidably connected inside the first snap-fit ​​groove 11. A pressing column 16 is inserted into the first snap-fit ​​groove 11. The upper end of the pressing column 16 abuts against the snap-fit ​​block 13, and the lower end of the pressing column 16 is flush with the outer wall of the first mounting component 101. The pressing column 16 is hollow in the middle, and two locking blocks 14 are inserted in the middle of the pressing column 16. The locking blocks 14 are triangular structures, and a rubber strip 15 is provided between the two locking blocks 14. During the splicing process of the first mounting component 101, the second mounting component 102, and the third mounting component 103, for example, the first mounting component 101 and the second mounting component 102... Both connections are stepped structures for positioning and locking. By inserting the extrusion column 16 into the first mounting member 101 below, the locking block 14 is located inside the extrusion column 16, compressing and storing force on the rubber strip 15 until the extrusion column 16 pushes up the locking block 13, which is then inserted into the second locking groove 12, thus limiting and fixing the first mounting member 101 and the second mounting member 102. At this time, the locking block 14 pops out under the action of the rubber strip 15, thereby locking the locking block 14 into the first locking groove 11. The extrusion column 16 limits and fixes the locking block 13, thus limiting and fixing the first mounting member 101 and the second mounting member 102 to each other. Cement is then injected into the middle part of the extrusion column 16 to fill and seal the interior, ensuring the sturdiness of the septic tank body 1.

[0026] Figure 4-5 In a second embodiment, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure, comprising a three-compartment septic tank 17, which consists of a first filter tank 171, a second filter tank 172, and a third filter tank 173 arranged side by side. A connecting pipe 18 is provided between the first filter tank 171 and the second filter tank 172, and a reinforcing ring 19 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the connecting pipe 18. The reinforcing ring 19 is located at the connection between the first filter tank 171 and the second filter tank 172. A connecting pipe 18 is also provided between 173. The left connecting pipe 18 is lower than the right connecting pipe 18. The three-compartment septic tank 17 has an inlet hole on the left side and an outlet hole on the right side. The first filter tank 171, the second filter tank 172 and the third filter tank 173 are small in size, suitable for rural areas, and easy to use a small crane for hoisting and splicing, making installation more convenient. The reinforcing ring 19 can protect the connecting pipe 18 and prevent misalignment between the parallel first filter tank 171, the second filter tank 172 and the third filter tank 173, ensuring sealing.

[0027] Figure 6-7In a third embodiment, this utility model provides a technical solution: a cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure, including a combined septic tank 21. The combined septic tank 21 is composed of a first assembly 211 and multiple second assemblies 212 stacked and spliced ​​together. Three filtration chambers are formed in the middle of the combined septic tank 21. A fixed pipe 20 is fixedly connected between two adjacent filtration chambers. The fixed pipe 20 is inclined at an angle of 5-30 degrees, with the left fixed pipe 20 lower than the right fixed pipe 20. By using different numbers of second assemblies 212, the second assemblies 212 can be set according to the actual environment and actual needs of the site, ensuring that there is sufficient space inside the combined septic tank 21.

[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it should be emphasized that the above description is merely an introduction and description of the usage of the embodiments of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention in any way. Those skilled in the art will understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure, comprising a septic tank body (1), characterized in that: The septic tank body (1) is composed of a first mounting component (101), a second mounting component (102), and a third mounting component (103) stacked together. The septic tank body (1) is internally fixedly connected with a first partition plate (2) and a second partition plate (3). The first partition plate (2) and the second partition plate (3) divide the interior of the septic tank body (1) into three sedimentation chambers. The three sedimentation chambers are, from left to right, the first sedimentation chamber (4), the second sedimentation chamber (5), and the third sedimentation chamber (6). The third mounting component (103) has a manure inlet (7) on its left side and a discharge hole (8) on its right side. The first partition plate (2) has a first filter hole (9) in the middle and the second partition plate (3) has a second filter hole (10) in the middle. The first filter hole (9) and the second filter hole (10) are used to filter manure in different sedimentation states. The connection points of the first mounting component (101), the second mounting component (102), and the third mounting component (103) are all stepped structures, and the connection point structures are the same.

2. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The volume ratio of the first precipitation chamber (4), the second precipitation chamber (5), and the third precipitation chamber (6) is 2:1:

3.

3. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inlet hole (7) and outlet hole (8) are both located at the third mounting part (103), with the inlet hole (7) being higher than the outlet hole (8).

4. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first filter hole (9) and the second filter hole (10) are both located in the middle of the second mounting part (102). The first filter hole (9) and the second filter hole (10) are both inclined, and the inclination angle is 5-30 degrees. The first filter hole (9) is lower than the second filter hole (10).

5. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting component (101) has a first snap-fit ​​groove (11) on its side end, and the second mounting component (102) has a second snap-fit ​​groove (12) on its side end. Both the first snap-fit ​​groove (11) and the second snap-fit ​​groove (12) are inclined structures. The first snap-fit ​​groove (11) has a snap-fit ​​block (13) slidably connected inside.

6. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 5, characterized in that: A pressing post (16) is inserted into the first snap-fit ​​groove (11). The upper end of the pressing post (16) abuts against the snap-fit ​​block (13), and the lower end of the pressing post (16) is flush with the outer wall of the first mounting part (101).

7. A cement septic tank with a three-compartment sedimentation and filtration structure according to claim 6, characterized in that: The middle of the extrusion column (16) is hollow, and two locking blocks (14) are inserted in the middle of the extrusion column (16). The locking blocks (14) have a triangular structure, and a rubber strip (15) is provided between the two locking blocks (14).