Isolation guardrail for vehicle shunting
By adjusting the tightness of the guardrail connections using a two-way threaded rod and adjusting components, and combining this with protective rollers and dampers to absorb impact forces, the problem of loose guardrail connections is solved, thus improving the stability and safety of the guardrail.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-11
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
The existing guardrails are prone to loosening at the joints after prolonged use, and maintenance requires the use of external tools, which is time-consuming and labor-intensive.
The tension between the support legs and the keel is adjusted by using a two-way threaded rod and adjustment components, combined with protective components to absorb impact force, including protective rollers and dampers, to reduce damage to the guardrail structure.
It achieves flexible adjustment of the stability and functionality of the guardrail structure, extends its service life, reduces the impact of vehicle collisions on the guardrail and the environment, and ensures safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN224031546U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to municipal facilities technical field especially uses a kind of isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution. BACKGROUND
[0002] Isolation guardrail is a kind of for road and other places, by reasonable separation different lane, area, block bad traffic behavior, guide vehicle to travel according to prescribed route, to guarantee traffic order, improve driving safety facility, common type has Beijing type isolation guardrail, corrugated guardrail, high polymer guardrail passageway, highway vehicle distribution isolation guardrail etc., each has different characteristics and applicable scene.
[0003] Isolation guardrail is generally composed of column, board or rail, and some also include counterweight ring, limiting plate, spring and other components. The column plays a supporting role, and the board or rail is used to separate space. The working principle is to clearly divide the vehicle driving area by physical isolation, use its solid structure and stable installation setting, block the vehicle from crossing the boundary, guide the vehicle to travel according to the set route and direction, so as to achieve the purpose of distributing vehicles, regulating traffic order and reducing traffic accidents.
[0004] In the prior art, some isolation guardrails will loosen at the connection after long-term use. When maintaining, the tightness of the connection needs to be adjusted again. This operation requires the use of other external tools, which is time-consuming and laborious. Therefore, a kind of isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0005] In order to make up for the above shortcomings, the utility model provides an isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution, aiming at improving the problem that the connection of the existing guardrail will loosen after long-term use, and the tightness of the connection needs to be adjusted again during maintenance. This operation requires the use of other external tools, which is time-consuming and laborious.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:
[0007] An isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution, comprising two support legs, two of the support legs are fixedly connected with two keels one on the same side, the bottom of one of the keels one is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns one, the top of the other keel one is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns two, the inside of the adjusting column one and the adjusting column two is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod, the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve, the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are fixedly connected with a tension rope, the inside of the adjusting column one and the adjusting column two is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly can adjust the position of the adjusting column one and the adjusting column two, the outside of the keel one is provided with a protection assembly, the protection assembly can protect the whole guardrail.
[0008] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0009] The adjusting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve, a spring one is fixedly connected inside the connecting sleeve, and a limiting plate is fixedly connected to the other end of the spring one;
[0010] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0011] The limiting plate is fixedly connected to the side, away from the spring one, of the tension rope, away from the bidirectional threaded rod, the outer wall of the limiting plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve, and the outer wall of the tension rope is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve;
[0012] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0013] A plurality of supporting rods are fixedly connected to the proximal sides of the two keels one, and a fixing rod is fixedly connected to the proximal sides of the two keels one;
[0014] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0015] The protection assembly comprises a plurality of dampers, one side of the dampers is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the other side of the plurality of dampers is fixedly connected to an inner sleeve;
[0016] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0017] The outer wall of the fixing rod is rotatably connected to a protection roller, the inner wall of the protection roller is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the inner sleeve, and the outer wall of the protection roller is fixedly connected to a reflective strip;
[0018] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0019] The outer wall of the tension rope is slidably connected to a side through hole of the connecting sleeve, the outer wall of the dampers is sleeved with a spring two, one end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixing rod, and the other end of the spring two is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the dampers;
[0020] As a further description of the above technical solutions:
[0021] A plurality of fixing bolts are threadedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg, a gasket is fixedly connected to the bottom of the supporting leg, and a conical spike is fixedly connected to the top of the supporting leg.
[0022] The utility model has the advantages of the following beneficial effects:
[0023] 1. The utility model discloses when rotating the two -way threaded rod backward, based on the screw drive effect, the adjusting column no. 1 and the adjusting column no. 2 will move to the upper and lower sides respectively along the outside of two -way threaded rod, at this time, the tension rope is drawn through the limiting plate and stretches spring no. 1, and when rotating the two -way threaded rod forward, the adjusting column no. 1 and the adjusting column no. 2 will move similarly along the outside of two -way threaded rod, the tension rope will extrude the limiting plate, and spring no. 1 is compressed in the inside of the adapter sleeve under stress, can flexibly adjust the tension between the support leg and keel no. 1 according to the actual use condition of support leg, that is, realize the adjustment of the whole guardrail tightness, make it can better adapt to different installation site environment and various changes in the use process, guarantee the stability and functionality of guardrail structure.
[0024] 2. The utility model discloses the inside sleeve of protection cylinder is extruded, and the inside sleeve is extruded damper under stress, and damper generates damping force through the principle such as internal damping oil flow to absorb the impact force of inside sleeve transmission, and spring no. 2 is also compressed under stress, and spring no. 2 and damper cooperate with each other, and play a role in coordination, further absorb the impact of vehicle, thereby effectively reduce the damage to protection cylinder and whole guardrail structure, protect guardrail itself well, prolong the service life of guardrail, also can reduce the influence on vehicle and surrounding environment as far as possible when vehicle collision, guarantee the safety of vehicle distribution area. DRAWINGS
[0025] Figure 1 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of the isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution that the utility model proposes;
[0026] Figure 2 It is the structure schematic view of the protection cylinder of the isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution that the utility model proposes;
[0027] Figure 3 It is the three -dimensional schematic view of the isolation guardrail for vehicle distribution that the utility model proposes; Figure 2 It is the close -up of A in the middle;
[0028] Figure 4 It is the close -up of B in the middle. Figure 2
[0029] Legend:
[0030] 1, support leg;2, keel no. 1;3, adjusting column no. 1;4, adjusting column no. 2;5, two -way threaded rod;6, anti -skid cover;7, tension rope;8, adapter sleeve;9, spring no. 1;10, limiting plate;11, support rod;12, fixed rod;13, damper;14, inside sleeve;15, protection cylinder;16, spring no. 2;17, fixed bolt;18, gasket;19, reflective strip;20, cone. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative efforts fall within the scope of the present application.
[0032] With reference to Figures 1 to 3 The present application provides an embodiment: a vehicle diversion isolation fence, comprising two support legs 1, the support leg 1 is the basis of the entire isolation fence, the proximal side of the two support legs 1 is fixedly connected with two keels 2, the keel 2 is the main frame of the fence, the bottom of one of the keels 2 is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns 3, the top of the other keel 2 is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns 4, the inside of the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4 is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod 5, the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4 are connected with the bidirectional threaded rod 5 through the thread, and the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4 are axially moved along the bidirectional threaded rod 5.
[0033] When the bidirectional threaded rod 5 rotates, due to the transmission effect of the thread, the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4 will move to the upper and lower sides or the direction of approaching each other according to the rotation direction of the bidirectional threaded rod 5. The outside of the bidirectional threaded rod 5 is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve 6, the anti-skid sleeve 6 is made of rubber material and has dense raised lines on the surface, so as to increase the friction between the hands of the operator and the bidirectional threaded rod 5, facilitate holding and rotating the bidirectional threaded rod 5, and realize the adjustment of the positions of the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4.
[0034] The upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod 5 are fixedly connected with a tension rope 7, the inside of the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4 is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly can adjust the positions of the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4, the adjusting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve 8, the inside of the connecting sleeve 8 is fixedly connected with a spring 9, the outside of the tension rope 7 is slidably connected to a through hole on one side of the connecting sleeve 8, and the outside of the tension rope 7 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve 8; the diameter of the through hole is slightly larger than the outer diameter of the tension rope 7, so that the tension rope 7 can freely slide and cannot shake too much.
[0035] The other end of the spring 9 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 10. When the bidirectional threaded rod 5 rotates, the tension rope 7 can smoothly slide in the adapter sleeve 8, thereby driving the spring 9 and the limiting plate 10 to move. The limiting plate 10, which is fixedly connected to the side of the tension rope 7 away from the bidirectional threaded rod 5, exerts a pulling force or a pressure on the spring 9 through the limiting plate 10 when the tension rope 7 moves with the rotation of the bidirectional threaded rod 5, so that the spring 9 is deformed by stretching or compression. The limiting plate 10 is externally and slidably connected to the inner wall of the adapter sleeve 8, and moves with the tension rope 7 when the tension rope 7 moves, thereby driving the spring 9 to stretch or compress, so as to achieve the buffering and tension adjustment of the position adjustment of the adjusting column 3 and the adjusting column 4.
[0036] With reference to Figure 2 With Figure 4 A plurality of support rods 11 are fixedly connected to the proximal sides of the two keels 2, and a fixed rod 12 is fixedly connected to the proximal sides of the two keels 2. The plurality of support rods 11 are distributed on the proximal sides of the two keels 2, thereby enhancing the connection strength and stability between the two keels 2. The outer portion of the fixed rod 12 is rotatably connected with a protective drum 15. The protective drum 15 is rotatably connected to the outer portion of the fixed rod 12 through an internal rolling bearing, and can quickly rotate when subjected to a vehicle collision, thereby dispersing the impact force.
[0037] The outer portion of the keel 2 is provided with a protection assembly, which can protect the entire guardrail. The protection assembly includes a plurality of dampers 13. One side of the damper 13 is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the fixed rod 12. The damper 13 absorbs the impact force when a vehicle collides with the protective drum 15, thereby reducing damage to the protective drum 15 and the entire guardrail structure.
[0038] The other side of the plurality of dampers 13 is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve 14. The outer portion of the inner sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective drum 15. The outer portion of the inner sleeve 14 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protective drum 15, and the two are connected by a rolling bearing, thereby reducing the frictional resistance during rotation. The inner diameter of the inner sleeve 14 matches the outer diameter of the protective drum 15, thereby ensuring the installation precision and stability.
[0039] The outer sleeve of the damper 13 is provided with a spring 16, one end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod 12, the other end of the spring 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the damper 13, when the vehicle collides with the protective cylinder 15, the spring 16 will be forced to compress, and cooperate with the damper 13 to absorb the impact of the vehicle, further improve the protection performance of the guardrail, the bottom of the support leg 1 is threadedly connected with a plurality of fixing bolts 17, which facilitates the stable installation of the support leg 1 to the appropriate position, the bottom of the support leg 1 is fixedly connected with a gasket 18, the gasket 18 can increase the wear resistance of the support leg 1, the outer surface of the protective cylinder 15 is fixedly connected with a reflective strip 19, which is convenient for viewing at night and reminding pedestrians, the top of the support leg 1 is fixedly connected with a spike 20, which can prevent pedestrians from climbing over.
[0040] Working principle: first, the support leg 1 is placed in the appropriate position, then the support leg 1 is fixed by the fixing bolt 17, by holding the anti-skid sleeve 6, rotating the two-way threaded rod 5 backward, with the rotation of the two-way threaded rod 5, the adjusting column one 3 and the adjusting column two 4 will move up and down along the outside of the two-way threaded rod 5, at this time, the tension rope 7 pulls the spring one 9 to stretch through the limiting plate 10, rotating the two-way threaded rod 5 forward, with the rotation of the two-way threaded rod 5, the adjusting column one 3 and the adjusting column two 4 will move similarly along the outside of the two-way threaded rod 5, at this time, the tension rope 7 will press the limiting plate 10, so that the spring one 9 is compressed in the inside of the adapter sleeve 8, thereby the tension between the support leg 1 and the keel one 2 can be adjusted according to the use condition of the support leg 1.
[0041] When a vehicle collides with the protective cylinder 15, the protective cylinder 15 is forced to rotate outside the fixed rod 12, at the same time, it will extrude the inner sleeve 14, the inner sleeve 14 is forced to extrude the damper 13, the damper 13 is compressed to absorb the impact force of the inner sleeve 14, at the same time, the spring 16 is also forced to compress, the spring 16 is forced to compress and cooperate with the damper 13 to absorb the impact of the vehicle, reduce the damage to the protective cylinder 15.
[0042] Finally, it should be noted that: the above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and is not intended to limit the present application, although the present application has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments can be modified, or some technical features can be replaced, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. within the spirit and principles of the present application, should be included in the protection scope of the present application.
Claims
1. A barrier for separating traffic on a road, comprising two support legs (1), characterised in that: The proximal side of two supporting legs (1) is fixedly connected with two keels (2), the bottom of one of the keels (2) is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns (3), the top of the other keel (2) is hingedly connected with two adjusting columns (4), the inside of the adjusting column (3) and the adjusting column (4) is threadedly connected with a bidirectional threaded rod (5), the outside of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) is fixedly connected with an anti-skid sleeve (6), the upper and lower ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (5) are fixedly connected with a tension rope (7), the inside of the adjusting column (3) and the adjusting column (4) is provided with an adjusting assembly, the adjusting assembly can adjust the position of the adjusting column (3) and the adjusting column (4), the outside of the keel (2) is provided with a protection assembly, and the protection assembly can protect the whole guardrail.
2. The segregating guardrail for vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: The adjusting assembly comprises a connecting sleeve (8), and the inside of the connecting sleeve (8) is fixedly connected with a spring (9).
3. The vehicle diverging barrier according to claim 2, wherein: The side, away from the spring (9), of the limiting plate (10) is fixedly connected to the side, away from the bidirectional threaded rod (5), of the tension rope (7), the outside of the limiting plate (10) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (8), and the outside of the tension rope (7) is slidingly connected to the inner wall of the connecting sleeve (8).
4. The segregating guardrail for vehicles according to claim 3, wherein: The proximal side of two keels (2) is fixedly connected with a plurality of supporting rods (11), and the proximal side of two keels (2) is fixedly connected with a fixed rod (12).
5. A segregator barrier for vehicles according to claim 4, wherein: The protection assembly comprises a plurality of dampers (13), one side of the damper (13) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (12), and the other side of the damper (13) is fixedly connected with an inner sleeve (14).
6. A segregator barrier for vehicles according to claim 5, wherein: The outside of the fixed rod (12) is rotatably connected with a protection roller (15), the outside of the inner sleeve (14) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the protection roller (15), and the outside of the protection roller (15) is fixedly connected with a reflective strip (19).
7. A segregator barrier for vehicles according to claim 6, characterised in that: The outside of the tension rope (7) is slidingly connected to a through hole in one side of the connecting sleeve (8), the outside of the damper (13) is provided with a spring (16), one end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed rod (12), and the other end of the spring (16) is fixedly connected to the outside of the damper (13).
8. The vehicle diverging barrier according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom of the supporting leg (1) is threadedly connected with a plurality of fixed bolts (17), the bottom of the supporting leg (1) is fixedly connected with a gasket (18), and the top of the supporting leg (1) is fixedly connected with a conical spike (20).