Oil collecting machine facilitating collection

Abstract

The oil collecting machine comprises a ship body, a mounting plate, a lifting mechanism, a connecting plate, an oil collecting tank, a collecting mechanism, an oil collecting opening and a filter screen, the oil collecting tank is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate, the collecting mechanism is fixedly connected to the top of the oil collecting tank, and the oil collecting opening is formed in the bottom of the front side of the oil collecting tank; the filter screen is arranged on the front side of the oil collecting opening, a connecting opening is formed in the right side of the oil collecting box, a reinforcing device is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting opening, and a replacing mechanism is arranged on the left side of the filter screen. The utility model solves the problems that when a ship travels on the sea surface, the ship can sink and float up and down along with sea waves, so that an oil collecting tank generates corresponding shaking and pressure change, when a threaded screw frequently bears the dynamic pressure, the joint of the threaded screw deforms, a lifting plate inclines, the position of an oil pumping pipe deviates, and the oil pumping effect is influenced. And the device has the advantage of assisting in fixing.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of environmental protection equipment, specifically is an oil collecting machine convenient to collect. BACKGROUND

[0002] With the rapid development of industrialization and urbanization, the use of petroleum and its products has increased significantly, and in the process of oil exploitation, transportation, storage and use, oil leakage accidents inevitably occur, such as tanker leakage, offshore drilling platform leakage, land oil depot leakage, etc. A large amount of oil enters the water, causing serious pollution to the ocean, rivers, lakes and other water areas, threatening the survival of aquatic organisms, destroying the ecological balance and affecting the use of water resources, so effective means are urgently needed to clean up the spilled oil on the water surface, and the oil collecting machine emerges as the times require.

[0003] For example, the utility model discloses an oil collecting machine in application No. CN202223368022.2, which comprises a mounting plate, an oil collecting tank and a lifting mechanism, the oil collecting tank is arranged on the front side of the mounting plate, the lifting mechanism is installed on the left side of the upper end of the oil collecting tank, a partition plate is welded at the middle position in the oil collecting tank, a filter plate is arranged at the bottom right end of the oil collecting tank, two groups of roller shafts are rotatably connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank, and the two groups of roller shafts are drivingly connected through a conveyor belt. The utility model is provided with a lifting mechanism, the output end of the servo motor drives the threaded rod to rotate, so that the first movable part and the second movable part approach each other, and then the first connecting sliding block and the second connecting sliding block approach each other, the lifting plate and the fixed part move downward synchronously as a whole, and since the feeding end of the oil suction pipe is fixed in the fixed part, the height of the oil suction pipe feeding port is changed, the height of the oil suction pipe feeding end can be adjusted according to the oil layer height of the left part of the oil collecting tank chamber, and the needs of the staff are met.

[0004] Based on the above patent search and combined with the equipment in the prior art, the above-mentioned equipment can solve the problem of high use limitation that the height of the oil suction pipe feeding port is fixed because the oil suction pipe is fixedly installed in the oil collecting tank, so the oil layer in the oil collecting tank must be higher than the oil suction pipe feeding port before the oil in the oil collecting tank can be extracted, and when the spilled oil on the water surface is small, the oil in the oil collecting tank cannot be higher than the oil suction pipe, so the device cannot recover the oil, resulting in high use limitation. However, when the ship sails on the sea surface, it will sink and float up and down with the sea waves, causing corresponding shaking and pressure changes of the oil collecting tank. When the threaded screw frequently bears these dynamic pressures, deformation will occur at the connection thereof, the lifting plate will be inclined, and the position of the oil suction pipe will be shifted, affecting the collection efficiency of the equipment. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] To solve the problems presented in the background art, the utility model discloses a kind of oil collection machines facilitating collection, with the advantage of auxiliary fixation, solve the ship when sailing on sea surface with sea wave up and down, make the oil collection tank corresponding shake and pressure change, threaded rod is subjected to these dynamic pressure frequently, it can cause deformation to its connecting portion, make lifting plate appear inclination, thereby cause the position of oil suction pipe to be offset, affect the collection efficiency of equipment Problem.

[0006] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a kind of oil collection machines facilitating collection, including ship body, mounting plate, lifting mechanism, connecting plate, oil collection tank, collection mechanism, oil inlet and filter screen, the mounting plate is fixedly connected at the left side of ship body, the lifting mechanism is fixedly connected in the inside of mounting plate, the connecting plate is movably connected at the front side of lifting mechanism, the oil collection tank is fixedly connected at the front side of connecting plate, the collection mechanism is fixedly connected at the top of oil collection tank, the oil inlet is arranged at the bottom of the front side of oil collection tank, the filter screen is arranged at the front side of oil inlet, the right side of oil collection tank is provided with connecting port, the right side of connecting port is fixedly connected with reinforcing device, the left side of filter screen is provided with replacement mechanism.

[0007] As preferred in the utility model, the reinforcing device includes reinforcing rod, connecting sliding block, sliding slot, pressing rod and locking port, the reinforcing rod is fixedly connected at the right side of connecting port, the connecting sliding block is fixedly connected at the right side of reinforcing rod, the sliding slot is fixedly connected at the left side of ship body, the sliding slot is slidably connected with connecting sliding block, the pressing rod is movably connected at the top of reinforcing rod, the locking port is arranged at the inside of sliding slot, the locking port is provided with several, and the locking port is matched with the rear end of pressing rod.

[0008] As preferred in the utility model, the left side of pressing rod is fixedly connected with anti-drop frame, the left side of sliding slot is fixedly connected with link frame, and the link frame is movably connected with anti-drop frame.

[0009] As preferred in the utility model, the replacement mechanism includes replacement frame, connecting frame, strip-shaped rod, clamping groove and hand screw bolt, the replacement frame is fixedly connected at the right side of oil collection tank, the connecting frame is movably connected at the inside of replacement frame, the right side of connecting frame is fixedly connected with filter screen, the strip-shaped rod is movably connected at the top of replacement frame, the clamping groove is arranged at the top of connecting frame, the strip-shaped rod is movably connected with clamping groove, and the hand screw bolt is movably connected at the right side of the top of strip-shaped rod, and the bottom of hand screw bolt is threadedly connected with the right side of the top of replacement frame.

[0010] As preferred in the utility model, the right side of the top of connecting frame is fixedly connected with spring, the top of strip-shaped rod is contacted with spring, and the left side of the top of replacement frame is fixedly connected with limit board.

[0011] As the utility model is preferred, the front side and rear side of the right side of the connecting frame are fixedly connected with auxiliary strips, and the bottom of the replacement frame is fixedly connected with a limiting strip.

[0012] As the utility model is preferred, the front side and rear side of the right side of the oil collection port are fixedly connected with an oil expansion plate through bolts, and the oil expansion plate is opened to the outside.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0014] 1、The utility model discloses a reinforcing device and a replacement mechanism can improve the stability of the oil collection tank when collecting oil, solve the problem that the ship will sink up and down with the sea wave when sailing on the sea, make the oil collection tank shake and the pressure change accordingly, the threaded screw will deform at the connection when frequently bearing the dynamic pressure, make the lifting plate tilt, and thus the position of the oil suction pipe is deviated, and the collection efficiency of the equipment is affected, and the utility model has the advantages of auxiliary fixing.

[0015] 2、The utility model discloses a reinforcing device, when the oil collection tank needs to be adjusted, the reinforcing rod can slide in the sliding groove through the connecting sliding block, when being adjusted to the required position, the pressing rod is pressed into the locking port, the reinforcing rod is prevented from moving, so that the reinforcing rod supports the oil collection tank, improves the stability of the long-term use of the oil collection tank, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and the anti-disengagement frame and the connecting frame are arranged, so that the pressing rod can be fixed to the top of the connecting frame through the anti-disengagement frame, the movement of the reinforcing rod is prevented from being affected by the self-movement of the pressing rod, the stability of the oil collection tank when lifting is improved, and the reliability of the equipment under complex sea conditions is enhanced.

[0016] 3、The utility model discloses a replacement mechanism, the connecting frame on the inner side of the replacement frame can be fixed through the strip-shaped rod, when the filter screen needs to be replaced, the hand-tightening bolt is unscrewed, the strip-shaped rod is opened upwards, the strip-shaped rod is separated from the clamping groove, the connecting frame can be separated from the replacement frame, so that the filter screen in the connecting frame can be cleaned and replaced, the filter screen replacement can be completed without disassembling the oil collection tank, the oil collection efficiency caused by the filter screen blockage is avoided, the spring and the limiting plate are arranged, so that the spring can automatically eject the strip-shaped rod when the hand-tightening bolt is unscrewed, and the limiting plate can prevent the strip-shaped rod from being opened too much, so that the filter screen replacement operation is simplified, and the manual operation strength is reduced. DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a three-dimensional explosion structure schematic view of the reinforcing device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a three-dimensional explosion structure schematic view of the replacement mechanism of the utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Hull; 2. Mounting plate; 3. Lifting mechanism; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Oil collection tank; 6. Collection mechanism; 7. Oil collection port; 8. Filter screen; 9. Connection port; 10. Reinforcing device; 101. Reinforcing rod; 102. Connecting slider; 103. Sliding groove; 104. Pressure rod; 105. Locking port; 11. Replacement mechanism; 111. Replacement frame; 112. Connecting frame; 113. Strip rod; 114. Slot; 115. Hand-tightening bolt; 12. Anti-detachment frame; 13. Connecting frame; 14. Spring; 15. Limiting plate; 16. Auxiliary strip; 17. Limiting strip; 18. Oil expansion plate. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0022] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the present invention provides an oil collection device that facilitates oil collection, comprising a hull 1, a mounting plate 2, a lifting mechanism 3, a connecting plate 4, an oil collection tank 5, a collection mechanism 6, an oil collection port 7, and a filter screen 8. The mounting plate 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hull 1, the lifting mechanism 3 is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate 2, the connecting plate 4 is movably connected to the front side of the lifting mechanism 3, the oil collection tank 5 is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate 4, the collection mechanism 6 is fixedly connected to the top of the oil collection tank 5, the oil collection port 7 is opened at the bottom of the front side of the oil collection tank 5, the filter screen 8 is set in front of the oil collection port 7, a connecting port 9 is opened on the right side of the oil collection tank 5, a reinforcing device 10 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting port 9, and a replacement mechanism 11 is set on the left side of the filter screen 8.

[0023] refer to Figure 2 The reinforcement device 10 includes a reinforcement rod 101, a connecting slider 102, a sliding groove 103, a pressure rod 104, and a locking port 105. The reinforcement rod 101 is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting port, the connecting slider 102 is fixedly connected to the right side of the reinforcement rod 101, the sliding groove 103 is fixedly connected to the left side of the hull 1, the sliding groove 103 is slidably connected to the connecting slider 102, the pressure rod 104 is movably connected to the top of the reinforcement rod 101, and the locking port 105 is opened inside the sliding groove 103. Several locking ports 105 are opened, and the locking ports 105 cooperate with the rear end of the pressure rod 104.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting reinforcing device 10, when oil collecting tank 5 needs to be adjusted, reinforcing rod 101 can slide in sliding groove 103 through connecting sliding block 102, when adjusting to the required position, rotating pressing rod 104, make pressing rod 104 press into locking port 105, prevent reinforcing rod 101 from moving, so that reinforcing rod 101 supports oil collecting tank 5, improve the stability of long -term use of oil collecting tank 5, prolong the service life of equipment.

[0025] Reference Figure 1 The left side of pressing rod 104 is fixedly connected with anti -drop frame 12, and the left side of connecting frame 13 is fixedly connected with anti -drop frame 12.

[0026] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting anti -drop frame 12 and connecting frame 13, pressing rod 104 can be fixed to the top of connecting frame 13 through anti -drop frame 12, so as to prevent the movement of pressing rod 104 from affecting the movement of reinforcing rod 101, improve the stability of oil collecting tank 5 when lifting, enhance the reliability of equipment in complex sea conditions.

[0027] Reference Figure 3 The replacement mechanism 11 includes a replacement frame 111, a connecting frame 112, a strip-shaped rod 113, a clamping groove 114 and a hand screw bolt 115, the replacement frame 111 is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank 5, the connecting frame 112 is movably connected to the inner side of the replacement frame 111, the right side of the connecting frame 112 is fixedly connected with the filter screen 8, the strip-shaped rod 113 is movably connected to the top of the replacement frame 111, the clamping groove 114 is formed in the top of the connecting frame 112, the strip-shaped rod 113 is movably connected with the clamping groove 114, and the hand screw bolt 115 is movably connected to the right side of the top of the strip-shaped rod 113.

[0028] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting the replacement mechanism 11, the connecting frame 112 in the inner side of the replacement frame 111 can be fixed by the strip-shaped rod 113, when the filter screen 8 needs to be replaced, the hand screw bolt 115 is unscrewed, the strip-shaped rod 113 is opened upward, the strip-shaped rod 113 is separated from the clamping groove 114, and the connecting frame 112 can be separated from the replacement frame 111, so that the filter screen 8 in the connecting frame 112 can be cleaned and replaced, and the filter screen 8 can be replaced without disassembling the oil collecting tank 5, avoiding the decrease of oil collecting efficiency caused by the blockage of the filter screen 8.

[0029] Reference Figure 3 The right side of the top of the connecting frame 112 is fixedly connected with a spring 14, the top of the strip-shaped rod 113 is in contact with the spring 14, and the left side of the top of the replacement frame 111 is fixedly connected with a limiting plate 15.

[0030] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting spring 14 and limit board 15, spring 14 can automatically eject strip-shaped rod 113 when strip-shaped rod 113 is unscrewed by hand screw bolt 115, limit board 15 can prevent strip-shaped rod 113 from opening too much, thereby simplifying filter screen 8 replacement operation and reducing manual operation strength.

[0031] Reference Figure 3 The front side and the rear side right of connecting frame 112 are fixedly connected with auxiliary strip 16, and the bottom of replacement frame 111 is fixedly connected with limit strip 17.

[0032] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting auxiliary strip 16 and limit strip 17, auxiliary strip 16 can assist the operator to take connecting frame 112, provide a stable gripping point, limit strip 17 can limit the bottom of connecting frame 112, prevent filter screen 8 from accidentally falling off due to external force, avoid oil leakage, improve the accuracy of filter screen 8 installation, and ensure stable filtering effect.

[0033] Reference Figure 1 The front side and the rear side right of oil collection port 7 are fixedly connected with oil expansion plate 18 through a bolt, and oil expansion plate 18 is opened to the outside.

[0034] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, through setting oil expansion plate 18, oil expansion plate 18 can increase the contact area of oil and dirt, improve the oil collection efficiency, and guide the concentrated flow of oil and dirt to oil collection port 7 through the horn-shaped design, so that different thickness oil layers can be adapted, and the adaptability of the equipment to complex environment is enhanced.

[0035] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows: when in use, pushing reinforcing rod 101 can support oil collection tank 5, when the height of oil collection tank 5 needs to be adjusted, rotating pressing rod 104, making pressing rod 104 clamped into locking port 105 and fixed, then fixing pressing rod 104 through anti-disengagement frame 12 and connecting frame 13 to prevent accidental loosening, thereby achieving the advantage of auxiliary fixing, when filter screen 8 needs to be maintained, unscrewing hand screw bolt 115, making spring 14 upwardly lift strip-shaped rod 113, making strip-shaped rod 113 disengage from connecting frame 112 along clamping groove 114, then lifting replacement frame 111 outwardly through auxiliary strip 16 to take out filter screen 8, when installing, aligning through auxiliary strip 16, making limit strip 17 cooperate with clamping groove 114 to ensure the stability of filter screen 8, during the oil collection process, oil expansion plate 18 guides the concentrated flow of oil and dirt into oil collection port 7 through the horn-shaped structure, increases the contact area to improve the efficiency, at the same time, self-adapts different thickness oil layers to enhance the oil collection capacity in complex sea conditions.

[0036] In summary: the oil collecting machine convenient to collect, through the setting reinforcing device 10, make reinforcing device 10 and replacement mechanism 11 can improve the stability of the oil collecting tank when collecting oil, solved the ship when sailing on the sea will sink with the sea waves, make the oil collecting tank produce corresponding swing and pressure change, threaded screw in frequent withstand these dynamic pressure, will lead to its connection place deformation, make the lifting plate appear inclination, thereby leading to the position of the oil suction pipe to deviate, affect the collection efficiency of equipment problem.

[0037] It should be noted that in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0038] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An oil collecting machine for easy collection, comprising a hull (1), a mounting plate (2), a lifting mechanism (3), a connecting plate (4), an oil collecting tank (5), a collecting mechanism (6), an oil collecting port (7) and a filter screen (8), characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the ship body (1), the lifting mechanism (3) is fixedly connected to the inside of the mounting plate (2), the connecting plate (4) is movably connected to the front side of the lifting mechanism (3), the oil collecting tank (5) is fixedly connected to the front side of the connecting plate (4), the collecting mechanism (6) is fixedly connected to the top of the oil collecting tank (5), the oil collecting port (7) is arranged on the bottom of the front side of the oil collecting tank (5), the filter screen (8) is arranged on the front side of the oil collecting port (7), the right side of the oil collecting tank (5) is provided with the connecting port (9), the right side of the connecting port (9) is fixedly connected with the reinforcing device (10), and the left side of the filter screen (8) is provided with the replacing mechanism (11).

2. The oil collection machine of claim 1, wherein: The reinforcing device (10) comprises a reinforcing rod (101), a connecting sliding block (102), a sliding groove (103), a pressing rod (104) and a locking port (105), the reinforcing rod (101) is fixedly connected to the right side of the connecting port (9), the connecting sliding block (102) is fixedly connected to the right side of the reinforcing rod (101), the sliding groove (103) is fixedly connected to the left side of the ship body (1), the sliding groove (103) is in sliding connection with the connecting sliding block (102), the pressing rod (104) is movably connected to the top of the reinforcing rod (101), the locking port (105) is arranged on the inner side of the sliding groove (103), a plurality of locking ports (105) are arranged, and the locking port (105) is matched with the rear end of the pressing rod (104).

3. An oil collection machine for ease of collection according to claim 2, characterised in that: The left side of the pressing rod (104) is fixedly connected with the anti-disengagement frame (12), the left side of the sliding groove (103) is fixedly connected with the connecting frame (13), and the connecting frame (13) is movably connected with the anti-disengagement frame (12).

4. The oil collection machine of claim 1, wherein: The replacing mechanism (11) comprises a replacing frame (111), a connecting frame (112), a strip-shaped rod (113), a clamping groove (114) and a hand screw bolt (115), the replacing frame (111) is fixedly connected to the right side of the oil collecting tank (5), the connecting frame (112) is movably connected to the inside of the replacing frame (111), the right side of the connecting frame (112) is fixedly connected with the filter screen (8), the strip-shaped rod (113) is movably connected to the top of the replacing frame (111), the clamping groove (114) is arranged on the top of the connecting frame (112), the strip-shaped rod (113) is movably connected with the clamping groove (114), the hand screw bolt (115) is movably connected to the right side of the top of the strip-shaped rod (113), and the bottom of the hand screw bolt (115) is threadedly connected with the right side of the top of the replacing frame (111).

5. An oil collection machine for ease of collection according to claim 4, characterised in that: The right side of the top of the connecting frame (112) is fixedly connected with the spring (14), the top of the strip-shaped rod (113) is in contact with the spring (14), and the left side of the top of the replacing frame (111) is fixedly connected with the limiting plate (15).

6. An oil collection machine for ease of collection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The front side and the rear side of the right side of the connecting frame (112) are fixedly connected with the auxiliary strips (16), and the bottom of the replacing frame (111) is fixedly connected with the limiting strip (17).

7. The oil collection machine of claim 1, wherein: The front side and the rear side of the right side of the oil collecting port (7) are fixedly connected with the oil spreading plates (18) through bolts, and the oil spreading plates (18) are opened to the outside.

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