Fabricated fireproof and anti-corrosion floor structure for constructional engineering
By setting assembly connection plates and grooves on the surface of the floor slab and fixing them with waterproof membrane, combined with a specific coating, the problem of easy corrosion at the connection of the prefabricated floor slab is solved, and the stability, fire resistance and corrosion resistance are improved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-03-31
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-24
AI Technical Summary
Most existing prefabricated floor slabs are assembled by aligning the edges and surfaces, which can easily lead to misalignment and water ingress at the joints. This makes the floor slabs prone to corrosion and reduces their service life.
Assembly connection plates and assembly connection grooves are installed on both sides of the floor slab, and waterproof membrane is used to fix the connection. Combined with flame-retardant coating, anti-corrosion layer and surface coating on the outer surface of the substrate, epoxy resin and fluorocarbon coating are used to improve fire resistance and corrosion resistance.
It improves the stability and sealing of the floor slab assembly, prevents water ingress and corrosion, extends service life, and enhances fire resistance and corrosion resistance.
Smart Images

Figure CN224031980U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of prefabricated floor slab technology, specifically a prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-resistant floor slab structure for building engineering. Background Technology
[0002] Prefabricated floor slabs are floor slabs that are prefabricated in a factory and then transported to the construction site for installation. These floor slabs are usually made of materials such as concrete and steel bars, and have the characteristics of standardization and modularization. On-site installation is all that is required, which greatly shortens the construction cycle.
[0003] For example, Chinese patent CN202390977U (Prefabricated Floor Slab) includes a concrete slab with a plurality of first reinforcing bars spaced apart along its length. Each first reinforcing bar passes vertically through the lower left or right side of the concrete slab, and its two ends are inserted into the concrete slab along the upper left or right side, respectively. A plurality of second reinforcing bars are also spaced apart along the width of the concrete slab. Each second reinforcing bar passes vertically through the lower front or rear side of the concrete slab, and its two ends are inserted into the concrete slab along the upper front or rear side, respectively. This prefabricated floor slab has low cost, shortens the overall construction time, and improves work efficiency.
[0004] However, most existing prefabricated floor slabs are assembled by aligning the edges and surfaces, which can easily lead to misalignment and water ingress at the joints. This makes the slabs prone to corrosion and reduces their service life. Therefore, this does not meet the current requirements. To address this, we propose a prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-resistant floor slab structure for building engineering. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-resistant floor slab structure for building engineering, in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art that most existing prefabricated floor slabs are assembled by aligning the edge surfaces, which makes the joints prone to positional misalignment and deviation, water ingress at the joints, and difficulty in quick cleaning, resulting in easy corrosion and short service life of the floor slabs.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-resistant floor slab structure for building engineering, comprising: a floor slab, wherein a stable steel reinforcement frame is provided at the upper end of the floor slab, and multiple stable steel reinforcement frames are provided; an assembly connection plate is provided on one side surface of the top of the floor slab, and an assembly connection groove is provided on the other side surface of the top of the floor slab, and multiple assembly connection plates and assembly connection grooves are provided.
[0007] Preferably, a waterproof membrane is provided at the upper end of the assembly connection groove, and after the assembly connection plate is connected to the assembly connection groove, the waterproof membrane is fixed to the floor slab and the assembly connection plate by the self-adhesive surface.
[0008] Preferably, the floor slab includes a substrate and a flame-retardant coating, and the flame-retardant coating is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the substrate. An anti-corrosion layer is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the flame-retardant coating, and a surface coating is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the anti-corrosion layer. The anti-corrosion layer is made of epoxy resin, and the surface coating is made of fluorocarbon coating.
[0009] Preferably, the floor slab further includes vertical reinforcing bars, which are inserted into the interior of the substrate, and multiple vertical reinforcing bars are provided.
[0010] Preferably, the stabilizing steel reinforcement frame includes a first steel reinforcement bar and a second steel reinforcement bar, a third steel reinforcement bar is provided above the first steel reinforcement bar and the second steel reinforcement bar, and the lower surfaces of the first steel reinforcement bar and the second steel reinforcement bar are welded and fixed to the top of the vertical steel reinforcement bar.
[0011] Preferably, reinforcing bars are welded between the first and second reinforcing bars and the third reinforcing bar, and multiple reinforcing bars are provided. Connecting bars are welded to the lower surface of the third reinforcing bar, and multiple connecting bars are provided.
[0012] Preferably, the lower surface of the floor slab is provided with a stabilizing groove, and multiple stabilizing grooves are provided.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0014] (1) This utility model sets assembly connecting plates and assembly connecting grooves on both sides of the floor slab. When multiple floor slabs are assembled, the assembly connecting plate of one floor slab is inserted into the assembly connecting groove of another floor slab, which has a limiting effect and increases the contact area. This improves the stability of the assembly connection of multiple floor slabs, makes it less likely to shift position, ensures the neatness between multiple floor slabs, and also improves the sealing of the connection. In addition, the waterproof membrane is fixed to the floor slab and the assembly connecting plate through the self-adhesive surface, which has a waterproof effect on the connection of multiple floor slabs, avoids water ingress and causes corrosion and damage to the floor slab, and improves the service life. This solves the problem that most existing prefabricated floor slabs are assembled by aligning the edge surfaces, which makes the connection easy to shift position, cause deviation, and allow water to enter the connection, which is not easy to clean quickly, resulting in easy corrosion of the floor slab and a short service life.
[0015] (2) By sequentially applying flame-retardant coating, anti-corrosion layer and surface coating to the outer surface of the substrate, the anti-corrosion layer is made of epoxy resin, which has excellent adhesion and chemical resistance, and can effectively resist acid and alkali corrosion. The surface coating is made of fluorocarbon coating, which has extremely high weather resistance and chemical corrosion resistance, improving the fire and corrosion resistance of the substrate, making it less prone to damage and increasing its service life. It is used in conjunction with the sealing of the connection between multiple floor slabs, further improving the fire and corrosion resistance of the floor slab. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the upper surface structure of the floor slab of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the floor slab structure viewed from below according to this utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the floor slab structure of this utility model;
[0020] In the diagram: 1. Floor slab; 2. Stabilizing steel reinforcement frame; 3. Connecting steel reinforcement; 4. Assembly connecting plate; 5. Waterproof membrane; 6. Stabilizing slot; 7. Assembly connecting slot; 8. First steel bar; 9. Second steel bar; 10. Third steel bar; 11. Reinforcing steel bar; 12. Substrate; 13. Vertical steel reinforcement; 14. Flame retardant coating; 15. Anti-corrosion layer; 16. Surface coating. Detailed Implementation
[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.
[0022] Please see Figure 1-4This utility model provides an embodiment of a prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-resistant floor slab structure for building engineering, comprising: a floor slab 1, a stabilizing steel reinforcement frame 2 provided at the upper end of the floor slab 1, and multiple stabilizing steel reinforcement frames 2 provided; the floor slab 1 also includes vertical steel reinforcement 13, which are inserted into the interior of a base material 12, and multiple vertical steel reinforcement 13 are provided; the stabilizing steel reinforcement frame 2 includes a first steel reinforcement bar 8 and a second steel reinforcement bar 9, and a third steel reinforcement bar 10 is provided above the space between the first steel reinforcement bar 8 and the second steel reinforcement bar 9; the lower surfaces of the first steel reinforcement bar 8 and the second steel reinforcement bar 9 are welded and fixed to the top of the vertical steel reinforcement bar 13; and the space between the first steel reinforcement bar 8 and the second steel reinforcement bar 9 and the third steel reinforcement bar 10 is... All are welded with reinforcing bars 11, and multiple reinforcing bars 11 are provided. The lower surface of the third reinforcing bar 10 is welded with connecting bars 3, and multiple connecting bars 3 are provided. The lower surfaces of the first reinforcing bar 8 and the second reinforcing bar 9 are welded and fixed to the top of the vertical reinforcing bar 13. The third reinforcing bar 10 is fixed to the first reinforcing bar 8 and the second reinforcing bar 9 by welding reinforcing bars 11. The first reinforcing bar 8, the second reinforcing bar 9 and the third reinforcing bar 10 form a triangular stable reinforcing bar frame 2. Multiple stable reinforcing bar frames 2 are fixed by welding with connecting bars 3. The triangle has strong stability, thereby improving the stability of the floor slab 1 in the assembly of the building project through the stable reinforcing bar frame 2.
[0023] according to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As can be seen, an assembly connecting plate 4 is provided on one side of the top surface of floor slab 1, and an assembly connecting groove 7 is provided on the other side of the top surface of floor slab 1. Multiple assembly connecting plates 4 and assembly connecting grooves 7 are provided. A waterproof membrane 5 is provided at the upper end of the assembly connecting groove 7. After the assembly connecting plate 4 is connected to the assembly connecting groove 7, the waterproof membrane 5 is fixed to the floor slab 1 and the assembly connecting plate 4 through its self-adhesive surface. When multiple floor slabs 1 are assembled, the assembly connecting plate 4 of one floor slab 1 is inserted into the assembly connecting groove 7 of another floor slab 1, and so on, to achieve a limiting effect and increase the contact area, thereby improving the stability of the assembly connection of multiple floor slabs 1, making it less prone to positional displacement, ensuring the neatness between multiple floor slabs 1, and also improving the sealing of the connection. In addition, the waterproof membrane 5 is fixed to the floor slab 1 and the assembly connecting plate 4 through its self-adhesive surface, which provides a waterproof effect at the connection of multiple floor slabs 1, preventing water ingress and corrosion damage to the floor slab 1, and improving its service life.
[0024] Floor slab 1 includes a substrate 12 and a flame-retardant coating 14. The flame-retardant coating 14 is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the substrate 12. An anti-corrosion layer 15 is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the flame-retardant coating 14. A surface coating 16 is uniformly applied to the outer surface of the anti-corrosion layer 15. The anti-corrosion layer 15 is made of epoxy resin, which has excellent adhesion and chemical resistance, effectively resisting acid and alkali corrosion. The surface coating 16 is made of fluorocarbon coating, which has extremely high weather resistance and chemical corrosion resistance. Figure 4As shown, the substrate 12 is made of concrete. Flame-retardant coating 14, anti-corrosion layer 15 and surface coating 16 are applied sequentially to the outer surface to improve the fire resistance and corrosion resistance of the substrate 12, making it less prone to damage and extending its service life.
[0025] To elaborate further, the lower surface of the floor slab 1 is provided with a stabilizing groove 6, and there are multiple stabilizing grooves 6. When installing the floor slab 1, the stabilizing grooves 6 are connected to the preset steel structure support to achieve a limiting effect and prevent slippage.
[0026] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A construction engineering fabricated fireproof and corrosion-proof floor structure, comprising a floor (1), characterized in that: The upper end of the floor (1) is provided with stable reinforcement frame (2), and the stable reinforcement frame (2) is provided with a plurality of, the top of the floor (1) one side surface is provided with assembly connecting plate (4), the top of the floor (1) the other side surface is provided with assembly connecting groove (7), and the assembly connecting plate (4) and assembly connecting groove (7) are provided with a plurality of; The upper end of the assembly connecting groove (7) is provided with waterproof roll (5), and after the assembly connecting plate (4) and the assembly connecting groove (7) are connected, the waterproof roll (5) is fixed by the self-adhesive surface and the floor (1) and the assembly connecting plate (4); The floor (1) comprises a substrate (12) and a fire-retardant coating (14), and the fire-retardant coating (14) is evenly brushed on the outer surface of the substrate (12), the outer surface of the fire-retardant coating (14) is evenly brushed with a corrosion-resistant layer (15), the outer surface of the corrosion-resistant layer (15) is evenly brushed with a surface coating (16), and the corrosion-resistant layer (15) is epoxy resin, and the surface coating (16) is fluorocarbon paint.
2. A constructional engineering fabricated fireproof and corrosion-proof floor slab structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The floor (1) further comprises vertical steel bars (13), and the vertical steel bars (13) are inserted into the interior of the substrate (12), and the vertical steel bars (13) are provided with a plurality of.
3. The prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-proof floor structure for building engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stable reinforcement frame (2) comprises a first steel bar (8) and a second steel bar (9), a third steel bar (10) is arranged above the first steel bar (8) and the second steel bar (9), and the lower surfaces of the first steel bar (8) and the second steel bar (9) are welded and fixed with the top end of the vertical steel bars (13).
4. A constructional engineering fabricated fireproof and corrosion-proof floor slab structure according to claim 3, characterized in that: The first steel bar (8) and the second steel bar (9) are welded with a reinforcing steel bar (11) between the first steel bar (8) and the second steel bar (9), and the reinforcing steel bar (11) is provided with a plurality of, the lower surface of the third steel bar (10) is welded with a connecting steel bar (3), and the connecting steel bar (3) is provided with a plurality of.
5. The prefabricated fireproof and corrosion-proof floor structure for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the floor (1) is provided with a stable clamping groove (6), and the stable clamping groove (6) is provided with a plurality of.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Prefabricated floor
CN202390977U