Ventilation device with radioactive source shielding effect

By introducing shielding walls, radiation-proof windows, and radiation-proof connection components into the ventilation system, the problem of radiation leakage was solved, and safe airflow within the ventilation duct was achieved.

CN224033959UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24WUXI SAIDUN RADIATION PROTECTION TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-01-20
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Traditional ventilation ducts in radiation source laboratories can easily cause radiation to flow outwards, resulting in air pollution and affecting laboratory safety.

Method used

A ventilation system with radiation source shielding effect is adopted, including shielding walls, ventilation ducts, radiation-proof windows and radiation-proof connection components. The design of the radiation-proof connection components and radiation-proof windows prevents radiation from leaking outward.

Benefits of technology

Effectively isolates radiation, prevents radiation from leaking out of the ventilation duct, and ensures the safety and reliability of airflow.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The ventilation device with the radioactive source shielding effect comprises a shielding wall and a ventilation pipeline arranged inside and outside the shielding wall in a penetrating mode, and an anti-radiation air window is installed on the surface of one end, located inside the shielding wall, of the ventilation pipeline. An anti-radiation connecting assembly is arranged at the joint of the ventilation pipeline and the shielding wall, the anti-radiation connecting assembly makes contact with the surface of the ventilation pipeline and the outer side surface of the ventilation pipeline at the same time, and the anti-radiation connecting assembly is arranged at the joint of the anti-radiation transom window and the ventilation pipeline. The anti-radiation connecting assembly makes contact with the outer side surface of the ventilation pipeline and the surface of the anti-radiation transom window at the same time. Under the anti-radiation support of the anti-radiation transom window, air flowing out of a room is filtered, radiation-containing factors are isolated on the outer side and prevented from moving towards the interior of the ventilation pipeline on one side, and under the curved guide of the ventilation pipeline, radiation is prevented from moving towards the interior of the ventilation pipeline, and the situation of radiation leakage is avoided.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a ventilation device technical field especially, it is a kind of ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect. BACKGROUND

[0002] Ventilation device is by mechanical or natural method, fresh air is sent into indoor space, while discharging the equipment general term of dirty air that does not meet the health requirements, so that indoor air meets the health requirements and production process needs.

[0003] The use of ventilation device can meet the cleanliness of indoor air, usually using ventilation duct to support air circulation, especially in the radiation source experiment, the air of specific environment needs to flow, and due to the heat radiation of radiation source itself, through the traditional horizontal ventilation duct, it is easy to cause radiation to flow outwards through its inside, causing air pollution to outside, affecting the safety of experiment around.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at the above-mentioned technical problem, provide a kind of ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect, achieve the effect of preventing radiation leakage when ventilating.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect, including shielding wall and ventilation duct, the surface of one end of ventilation duct in shielding wall is installed with anti-radiation air window, the intersection of ventilation duct and shielding wall is provided with anti-radiation connecting assembly, anti-radiation connecting assembly is contacted with the surface of ventilation duct and the outside surface of ventilation duct simultaneously, and anti-radiation air window is provided with anti-radiation connecting assembly at the intersection with ventilation duct, and anti-radiation connecting assembly is contacted with the outside surface of ventilation duct and the surface of anti-radiation air window simultaneously.

[0007] Preferably, the anti-radiation connecting assembly includes a horizontal plate and a vertical plate, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate are vertically distributed, the vertical plate is installed on the surface of the shielding wall, and the horizontal plate is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct.

[0008] Preferably, the horizontal plate and the vertical plate intersect, and the intersection of the horizontal plate and the vertical plate is recessed, and the vertical plate extends into the horizontal plate.

[0009] Preferably, the anti-radiation air window comprises a support frame, side anti-radiation members and a main anti-radiation member, the side anti-radiation members and the main anti-radiation member are mounted inside the support frame, and the side anti-radiation members are in the shape of L as a whole, and the main anti-radiation member is in the shape of Z as a whole.

[0010] Preferably, the side anti-radiation member comprises an L-shaped protective shell and an L-shaped anti-radiation layer, the L-shaped protective shell and the L-shaped anti-radiation layer are in the shape of L as a whole, and the L-shaped anti-radiation layer is located inside the L-shaped protective shell.

[0011] Preferably, the horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped anti-radiation layer are rounded, and the horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped protective shell are rounded.

[0012] Preferably, the main anti-radiation member comprises a Z-shaped anti-radiation shell and a Z-shaped anti-radiation plate, the Z-shaped anti-radiation shell and the Z-shaped anti-radiation plate are in the shape of Z as a whole, and the Z-shaped anti-radiation plate is provided with the Z-shaped anti-radiation shell on opposite sides, two Z-shaped anti-radiation plates are arranged in the Z-shaped anti-radiation shell, and the Z-shaped anti-radiation shell and the Z-shaped anti-radiation plate are rounded at corners.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model provides a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] The utility model discloses an anti-radiation support under the anti-radiation air window, filters the air flowing out of the room, isolates the radiation factors outside, and prevents the radiation from moving to the inside of the one-side ventilation pipeline.

[0015] The utility model discloses a curved guide under the ventilation pipeline, and the anti-radiation isolation of the anti-radiation connecting assembly connecting the ventilation pipeline and the shielding wall prevents the radiation from moving to the inside of the ventilation pipeline and causing the radiation leakage.

[0016] The utility model discloses the both sides anti-radiation connecting assembly are set to the connection state, can prevent its from the over ventilation pipeline outer wall directly to its inside injection situation, guarantees the safety reliable of ventilation pipeline to the inside air flow.

[0017] The part not involved in the device is the same as or can be realized by the prior art, and the utility model has the advantages of simple structure and convenient operation. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 The utility model discloses a kind of side sectional view structural schematic diagram of ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect proposed by the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 The utility model discloses a kind of anti-radiation air window sectional view structural schematic diagram of ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect proposed by the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A side anti-radiation piece structure diagram of a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect is provided in the utility model.

[0021] Figure 4 A main anti-radiation piece structure diagram of a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect is provided in the utility model.

[0022] In the figure: 1, shielding wall; 2, ventilation duct; 3, anti-radiation air window; 301, support frame; 302, side anti-radiation piece; 3021, L-shaped protective shell; 3022, L-shaped anti-radiation layer; 303, main anti-radiation piece; 3031, Z-shaped anti-radiation shell; 3032, Z-shaped anti-radiation plate; 4, anti-radiation connecting assembly; 401, horizontal plate; 402, vertical plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0024] In the description of the utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer" and the like indicate the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model.

[0025] Embodiment one: a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect, as shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 The utility model discloses a ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect, which comprises a shielding wall 1 and a ventilation duct 2 penetratingly arranged inside and outside the shielding wall 1, an anti-radiation air window 3 is arranged on the surface of one end of the ventilation duct 2 inside the shielding wall 1, an anti-radiation connecting assembly 4 is arranged at the joint of the ventilation duct 2 and the shielding wall 1, the anti-radiation connecting assembly 4 is in contact with the surface of the ventilation duct 2 and the outer surface of the ventilation duct 2 at the same time, and the anti-radiation air window 3 is provided with the anti-radiation connecting assembly 4 at the joint, and the anti-radiation connecting assembly 4 is in contact with the outer surface of the ventilation duct 2 and the surface of the anti-radiation air window 3 at the same time.

[0026] First, under the radiation-proof support of the radiation-proof window 3, the air flowing out of the room is filtered, isolating radiation-containing factors on the outside and preventing them from moving into the ventilation duct 2 on one side. Then, under the curved guidance of the ventilation duct 2 and the radiation-proof isolation of the connection between the ventilation duct 2 and the shielding wall 1 by the radiation-proof connecting component 4, radiation is prevented from moving into the ventilation duct 2 and causing radiation leakage. Furthermore, by also setting the radiation-proof connecting component 4 in the contact area between the radiation-proof window 3 and the ventilation duct 2, and setting the radiation-proof connecting components 4 on both sides to be connected, it is possible to prevent radiation from directly entering the ventilation duct 2 from the outer wall, ensuring the safety and reliability of the ventilation duct 2 for the internal airflow.

[0027] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the radiation shielding connection assembly 4 includes a horizontal plate 401 and a vertical plate 402. The horizontal plate 401 and the vertical plate 402 are vertically distributed. The vertical plate 402 is installed on the surface of the shielding wall 1, and the horizontal plate 401 is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct 2.

[0028] The horizontal plate 401 and the vertical plate 402 intersect, and the intersection of the horizontal plate 401 and the vertical plate 402 is concave, with the vertical plate 402 extending into the interior of the horizontal plate 401.

[0029] First, by using lead radiation shielding material to prepare the radiation shielding connection component 4, the reliability of the radiation shielding effect of the radiation shielding connection component 4 is ensured. Furthermore, by setting the connection between the horizontal plate 401 and the vertical plate 402 to a short-distance intersection, a perpendicular intersection surface is formed between the horizontal plate 401 and the vertical plate 402, preventing radiation leakage from the horizontal intersection surface. Thus, under the reflection of radiation from the perpendicular intersection surface, it is impossible for it to leak out due to the horizontal surface, further improving the safety of the air flowing out through the ventilation duct 2.

[0030] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, Example 2: A ventilation device with radiation source shielding effect, such as... Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown, the radiation-proof window 3 includes a support frame 301, a side radiation-proof component 302, and a main radiation-proof component 303. The side radiation-proof component 302 and the main radiation-proof component 303 are both installed inside the support frame 301. The side radiation-proof component 302 is L-shaped, and the main radiation-proof component 303 is Z-shaped.

[0031] Supported by the support frame 301 and guided by the irregular shapes of the side radiation shield 302 and the main radiation shield 303, the radiation reflected in one direction cannot flow out through the side radiation shield 302 and the main radiation shield 303, so that the radiation shield 3 has the effect of preventing radiation from escaping. Thus, under the radiation protection isolation of the radiation shield 3, the safety of the air flowing into the ventilation duct 2 is guaranteed.

[0032] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 The side radiation protection member 302 comprises an L-shaped protective shell 3021 and an L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022, the L-shaped protective shell 3021 and the L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022 are in the same L shape as the side radiation protection member 302, and the L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022 is located inside the L-shaped protective shell 3021.

[0033] The horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022 are rounded, and the horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped protective shell 3021 are rounded.

[0034] First, under the limiting support of the L-shaped protective shell 3021, the position of the L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022 is stable during use, and the L-shaped radiation protection layer 3022 is made of lead or other radiation protection materials to improve the radiation protection effect of the side radiation protection member 302 itself, and the inside corner of the side radiation protection member 302 is rounded to reflect the radiation at the corner and effectively prevent the radiation from leaking out.

[0035] As shown in Figure 1 - Figure 4 The main radiation protection member 303 comprises a Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 and a Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032, the Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 and the Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032 are in the same Z shape as the main radiation protection member 303, and the Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032 is provided with the Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 on both sides, and the two Z-shaped radiation protection shells 3031 are provided with the two Z-shaped radiation protection plates 3032, and the corners of the Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 and the Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032 are rounded.

[0036] The Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032 and the Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 are in the shape of Z, which has the effect of multi-layer reflection and isolation based on the distribution of multiple inclined states, ensures the radiation protection strength of the main radiation protection member 303, and the corners of the Z-shaped radiation protection plate 3032 and the Z-shaped radiation protection shell 3031 are rounded to reflect and guide the radiation, prevent the radiation from leaking out through the connection, thereby ensuring the comprehensive radiation protection of the main radiation protection member 303, and the two Z-shaped radiation protection plates 3032 are used in combination to improve the uniformity of the radiation protection on both sides of the main radiation protection member 303, thereby improving the overall radiation protection strength of the radiation protection air window 3 and ensuring the safety of the air flow from the inside to the outside.

[0037] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, which should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A ventilation device having a radioactive source shielding effect, comprising a shielding wall (1), and a ventilation duct (2) penetratingly provided inside and outside the shielding wall (1), characterized in that, The ventilation duct (2) is provided with a radiation-proof window (3) on one end surface inside the shielding wall (1), and a radiation-proof connecting assembly (4) is arranged at the joint of the ventilation duct (2) and the shielding wall (1), which is in contact with the surface of the ventilation duct (2) and the outer surface of the ventilation duct (2) at the same time, and the radiation-proof window (3) is provided with the radiation-proof connecting assembly (4) at the joint, which is in contact with the outer surface of the ventilation duct (2) and the surface of the radiation-proof window (3) at the same time.

2. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radiation-proof connecting assembly (4) comprises a horizontal plate (401) and a vertical plate (402), which are vertically distributed, and the vertical plate (402) is installed on the surface of the shielding wall (1), and the horizontal plate (401) is installed on the surface of the ventilation duct (2).

3. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 2, characterized in that, The horizontal plate (401) and the vertical plate (402) are jointed, and the joint is recessed, and the vertical plate (402) extends into the horizontal plate (401).

4. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 1, characterized in that, The radiation-proof window (3) comprises a support frame (301), a side radiation-proof piece (302) and a main radiation-proof piece (303), and the side radiation-proof piece (302) and the main radiation-proof piece (303) are installed inside the support frame (301), and the side radiation-proof piece (302) is L-shaped as a whole, and the main radiation-proof piece (303) is Z-shaped as a whole.

5. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, The side radiation-proof piece (302) comprises an L-shaped protective shell (3021) and an L-shaped radiation-proof layer (3022), which are L-shaped as a whole, and the L-shaped radiation-proof layer (3022) is inside the L-shaped protective shell (3021).

6. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 5, characterized in that, The horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped radiation-proof layer (3022) are rounded, and the horizontal part and the vertical part of the L-shaped protective shell (3021) are rounded.

7. The ventilation device with a radiation source shielding effect according to claim 4, characterized in that, The main radiation-proof piece (303) comprises a Z-shaped radiation-proof shell (3031) and a Z-shaped radiation-proof plate (3032), which are Z-shaped as a whole, and the Z-shaped radiation-proof plate (3032) is arranged on the opposite sides of the Z-shaped radiation-proof shell (3031), and two Z-shaped radiation-proof plates (3032) are arranged inside the two Z-shaped radiation-proof shells (3031), and the corners of the Z-shaped radiation-proof shell (3031) and the Z-shaped radiation-proof plate (3032) are rounded.