Organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniformly drying

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, in particular to an organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniformly drying, which comprises a drying cylinder, two ends of the drying cylinder are fixedly connected with support frames, and the lower ends of the support frames extend to the lower part of the drying cylinder; the drying mechanism is mounted on the surface of the drying cylinder, and the surface of the drying mechanism extends into the drying cylinder; the drying mechanism comprises a motor fixedly connected to the end of the drying cylinder, and an output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with a first gear. According to the device, a rotating cylinder rotates to drive a turning plate to turn, part of fertilizer is gradually poured and dropped in the turning process, the fertilizer keeps a good loosening effect, the fertilizer can be uniformly poured due to the wavy shape of a rubber plate, and therefore the fertilizer drying effect is more uniform, and meanwhile the fertilizer drying efficiency is improved. And the caking condition generated in the fertilizer drying process is reduced, and the effect of fertilizer drying finished products is guaranteed.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of organic fertilizer production, especially a kind of organic fertilizer drying device that can be uniformly dried. BACKGROUND

[0002] Organic fertilizer is mainly derived from plants and or animals, applied to soil to provide plant nutrition as its main function Carbon-containing materials, not only can provide comprehensive nutrition for crops, but also long-acting, can increase and update soil organic matter, promote microbial reproduction, improve the physical and chemical properties and biological activity of soil, is the main nutrient of green food production;

[0003] In the production of organic fertilizer, the fermented raw materials need to be dried, so that the raw materials can be screened, and the granulated organic fertilizer particles need to be screened by a screening device, and then dried by a drying equipment, so that the moisture in the organic fertilizer particles is removed, thereby facilitating the metering, packaging and transportation of the organic fertilizer.

[0004] After searching the prior art, a kind of "organic fertilizer production drying device", announcement number "CN221630214U", the device makes drying cylinder body shake, thereby improving the drying uniformity and efficiency of organic fertilizer, but the moisture in the fertilizer is removed during the drying process, and the moisture causes the fertilizer to stick to each other, so that the dried fertilizer is caked, affecting the effect of fertilizer drying product.

[0005] Therefore, a kind of organic fertilizer drying device that can be uniformly dried is proposed to solve the above problems. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the above-mentioned problems and provides a kind of organic fertilizer drying device that can be uniformly dried, which improves the problem of caking of the fertilizer during the drying process caused by moisture, affecting the effect of fertilizer drying product.

[0007] The utility model realizes the above-mentioned purposes by the following technical solutions, a kind of organic fertilizer drying device that can be uniformly dried, comprising: drying cylinder, both ends of the drying cylinder are fixedly connected with support frame, the lower end of the support frame extends to the lower side of drying cylinder;Drying mechanism, the drying mechanism is installed on the surface of drying cylinder, the surface of the drying mechanism extends to the inside of drying cylinder;Wherein, the drying mechanism includes motor fixedly connected to the end of drying cylinder, the output shaft of the motor is fixedly connected with first gear, the surface of the first gear is connected with turnover assembly, the surface of the turnover assembly penetrates to the other end of drying cylinder, the surface of the turnover assembly is connected with drying assembly, and the drying assembly is installed on the surface of drying cylinder.

[0008] Preferably, the turning assembly comprises a rotating cylinder connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder, both ends of the rotating cylinder are fixedly connected with rotating pipes in communication with the rotating cylinder, the inner wall of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected with a plurality of turning plates, the surface of one end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a second gear, the second gear is meshed with the first gear, the surface of the other end of the rotating pipe is fixedly connected with a first belt pulley, the surface of the first belt pulley is sleeved with a transmission belt, the fertilizer is driven to move in a synchronous circular arc by the turning plate, and the fertilizer is poured in the process of the turning plate following the rotating cylinder gradually turning over, and the fertilizer caking is reduced in the falling process.

[0009] Preferably, the drying assembly comprises a heating box fixedly connected to the surface of the drying cylinder, the heating box is in communication with the inside of the drying cylinder, the inner top wall of the heating box is fixedly connected with a gas guide frame, the side, away from the drying cylinder, of the gas guide frame is provided with a rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating box, the side, away from the rotating shaft, of the gas guide frame is provided with a heating frame, and the surface of the heating box is communicated with a connecting pipe.

[0010] Preferably, one end of the rotating shaft penetrates to the outside of the heating box and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley, the inner side of the second belt pulley is in contact with the inner edge of the transmission belt, the other end of the rotating shaft extends to the inside of the connecting pipe and is fixedly connected with a fan, the rotating pipe drives the first belt pulley to drive the transmission belt and the second belt pulley in transmission connection, and the second belt pulley drives the rotating shaft to rotate synchronously.

[0011] Preferably, the surface of the rotating cylinder is provided with a plurality of air holes, and the plurality of air holes are distributed in a ring shape along the surface of the rotating cylinder.

[0012] Preferably, the surface, away from the inner wall of the rotating cylinder, of the turning plate is fixedly connected with a rubber plate, the other end of the rubber plate is wavy, and the fertilizer is poured more uniformly under the action of the wavy edge of the rubber plate in the pouring process.

[0013] Preferably, the upper end of the connecting pipe is communicated with an air inlet pipe, and the other end of the air inlet pipe is communicated with the surface of the drying cylinder.

[0014] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0015] 1. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying can move the fertilizer under the action of the turning assembly, the device drives the turning plate to turn by rotating the rotating cylinder, and part of the fertilizer gradually falls off during the turning process, so that the fertilizer maintains good loose effect, and the wavy shape of the rubber plate can make the fertilizer fall uniformly, so that the fertilizer drying effect is more uniform, while reducing the caking of the fertilizer during the drying process, and ensuring the effect of the fertilizer drying product.

[0016] 2. The drying assembly can uniformly dry the fertilizer in the rotating cylinder under the action of the drying assembly, the device rotates in the connecting pipe by the fan, so that the heating box forms high pressure, the gas in the heating box blows on the heating frame through the air guide frame, so that the heating frame heats the airflow and blows the falling fertilizer, improves the uniformity of the fertilizer drying, and ensures the effect of the fertilizer drying product. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a structural schematic view of the drying mechanism of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of the internal structure of the drying cylinder of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a second gear partial explosion section view of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 is a second gear internal explosion structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 is a second gear and first gear connection schematic view of the utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, drying cylinder; 2, support frame; 3, drying mechanism; 31, turning assembly; 311, rotating cylinder; 312, rotating pipe; 313, second gear; 314, first pulley; 315, transmission belt; 316, air hole; 317, turning plate; 318, rubber plate; 32, drying assembly; 321, heating box; 322, rotating shaft; 323, second pulley; 324, connecting pipe; 325, fan; 326, air guide frame; 327, heating frame; 328, air inlet pipe; 33, motor; 331, first gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] In practical implementation: such as Figures 1-6 As shown, an organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying includes: a drying cylinder 1, with support frames 2 fixedly connected to both ends of the drying cylinder 1, the lower ends of the support frames 2 extending to the bottom of the drying cylinder 1; a drying mechanism 3, which is installed on the surface of the drying cylinder 1 and extends into the interior of the drying cylinder 1; wherein, the drying mechanism 3 includes a motor 33 fixedly connected to the end of the drying cylinder 1, a first gear 331 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 33, a turning component 31 connected to the surface of the first gear 331, the surface of the turning component 31 extending to the other end of the drying cylinder 1, and a drying component 32 connected to the surface of the turning component 31, the drying component 32 being installed on the surface of the drying cylinder 1;

[0026] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the turning assembly 31 includes a rotating cylinder 311 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder 1. Both ends of the rotating cylinder 311 are fixedly connected to rotating tubes 312 communicating with the rotating cylinder 311. Multiple turning plates 317 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 311. A second gear 313 is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating tube 312. The second gear 313 meshes with a first gear 331. A first pulley 314 is fixedly connected to the surface of the other end of the rotating tube 312. A transmission belt 315 is sleeved on the surface of the first pulley 314. Multiple ventilation holes 316 are opened on the surface of the rotating cylinder 311. The multiple ventilation holes 316 are distributed in a ring shape along the surface of the rotating cylinder 311. A rubber plate 318 is fixedly connected to the surface of the turning plate 317 away from the inner wall of the rotating cylinder 311. The other end of the rubber plate 318 is wavy.

[0027] The device is in use, wherein the driving motor 33 drives the first gear 331 to rotate synchronously, the second gear 313 connected with the first gear 331 rotates the rotating cylinder 311 in the drying cylinder 1 through the rotating pipe 312, the rotating cylinder 311 rotates to drive the turning plate 317 to rotate, and the turning plate 317 rotates to drive the fertilizer to move in a circular arc, and the fertilizer is poured in the process of the turning plate 317 rotating with the rotating cylinder 311, so that the fertilizer is evenly dried, and the fertilizer is poured in the process of the turning plate 317 rotating with the rotating cylinder 311, so that the fertilizer is more evenly poured, and the uniformity of the drying effect is improved.

[0028] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 4 , Figure 5 and Figure 6 , the drying assembly 32 comprises a heating box 321 fixedly connected to the surface of the drying cylinder 1, the heating box 321 is in communication with the inside of the drying cylinder 1, the inner top wall of the heating box 321 is fixedly connected with a gas guide frame 326, the side away from the drying cylinder 1 of the gas guide frame 326 is provided with a rotating shaft 322 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating box 321, the side away from the rotating shaft 322 of the gas guide frame 326 is provided with a heating frame 327, the surface of the heating box 321 is communicated with a connecting pipe 324, one end of the rotating shaft 322 penetrates to the outside of the heating box 321 and is fixedly connected with a second belt pulley 323, the inner side of the second belt pulley 323 is in contact with the inner edge of the transmission belt 315, the other end of the rotating shaft 322 extends to the inside of the connecting pipe 324 and is fixedly connected with a fan 325, the upper end of the connecting pipe 324 is communicated with an air inlet pipe 328, the other end of the air inlet pipe 328 is communicated with the surface of the drying cylinder 1.

[0029] The first belt pulley 314 drives the second belt pulley 323 to rotate synchronously through the transmission belt 315 and the rotating pipe 312, the rotating shaft 322 rotates synchronously through the second belt pulley 323, and the fan 325 rotates in the connecting pipe 324 at this time, so that the inside of the heating box 321 forms high pressure, the gas in the heating box 321 blows on the heating frame 327 through the gas guide frame 326, so that the heating frame 327 heats the airflow, and then the heated airflow enters the inside of the rotating cylinder 311 through the air hole 316, wherein the airflow blows the falling fertilizer, and the uniformity of the fertilizer drying is improved.

[0030] The utility model discloses a drying device for fertilizer, including drying cylinder 1, the first gear 331, the second gear 313, the rotating pipe 312, the rotating cylinder 311, the overturning plate 317, the fertilizer, the rubber plate 318, the first belt pulley 314, the transmission belt 315, the second belt pulley 323, the rotating shaft 322, the fan 325, the connecting pipe 324, the heating box 321, the air guide frame 326 and the heating frame 327, the first gear 331 is arranged on the drying cylinder 1, and the second gear 313 is arranged on the rotating cylinder 311.

[0031] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and the skilled person should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be combined appropriately to form other embodiments that can be understood by the skilled person.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying, characterized in that, include: Drying cylinder (1), both ends of the drying cylinder (1) are fixedly connected to support frames (2), and the lower end of the support frames (2) extends to the bottom of the drying cylinder (1); A drying mechanism (3) is mounted on the surface of a drying cylinder (1) and the surface of the drying mechanism (3) extends into the interior of the drying cylinder (1); The drying mechanism (3) includes a motor (33) fixedly connected to the end of the drying cylinder (1). The output shaft of the motor (33) is fixedly connected to a first gear (331). A tumbling assembly (31) is connected to the surface of the first gear (331). The surface of the tumbling assembly (31) extends to the other end of the drying cylinder (1). A drying assembly (32) is connected to the surface of the tumbling assembly (31). The drying assembly (32) is installed on the surface of the drying cylinder (1).

2. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning assembly (31) includes a rotating cylinder (311) rotatably connected to the inner wall of the drying cylinder (1). Both ends of the rotating cylinder (311) are fixedly connected to rotating tubes (312) communicating with the rotating cylinder (311). Multiple turning plates (317) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (311). A second gear (313) is fixedly connected to the surface of one end of the rotating tube (312). The second gear (313) meshes with the first gear (331). A first pulley (314) is fixedly connected to the surface of the other end of the rotating tube (312). A transmission belt (315) is sleeved on the surface of the first pulley (314).

3. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The drying assembly (32) includes a heating box (321) fixedly connected to the surface of the drying cylinder (1). The heating box (321) is in communication with the interior of the drying cylinder (1). An air guide frame (326) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the heating box (321). A rotating shaft (322) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the heating box (321) on the side of the air guide frame (326) away from the drying cylinder (1). A heating frame (327) is provided on the side of the air guide frame (326) away from the rotating shaft (322). A connecting pipe (324) is connected to the surface of the heating box (321).

4. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 3, characterized in that: One end of the rotating shaft (322) extends through the outside of the heating box (321) and is fixedly connected to a second pulley (323). The inner side of the second pulley (323) contacts the inner edge of the transmission belt (315). The other end of the rotating shaft (322) extends into the inside of the connecting pipe (324) and is fixedly connected to a fan (325).

5. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating cylinder (311) has a plurality of vent holes (316) on its surface, and the plurality of vent holes (316) are distributed in a ring shape along the surface of the rotating cylinder (311).

6. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 2, characterized in that: A rubber plate (318) is fixedly connected to the surface of the flipping plate (317) away from the inner wall of the rotating cylinder (311), and the other end of the rubber plate (318) is wavy.

7. The organic fertilizer drying device capable of uniform drying according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper end of the connecting pipe (324) is connected to the air inlet pipe (328), and the other end of the air inlet pipe (328) is connected to the surface of the drying cylinder (1).

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