Production device of photovoltaic adhesive film

By introducing a bidirectional real-time synchronization engine and a multi-protocol intelligent gateway into the photovoltaic encapsulant film production system, the data synchronization problem between the ERP and MES systems was solved, enabling the immediate issuance of production instructions and real-time feedback of production data, thereby improving production efficiency and the transparency and accuracy of the system.

CN224035920UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-24ZHONGTIAN PHOTOVOLTAIC MATERIALS
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2026-01-08
Publication Date
2026-03-24

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing photovoltaic encapsulant film production systems, the ERP system and MES system use a timed batch data transmission method, which leads to delays in production instruction updates and asynchrony of material inventory information, resulting in a disconnect between production plans and actual conditions and low production efficiency.

Method used

By establishing a two-way real-time synchronization engine between the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit, the system enables the immediate issuance of production instructions and standards, as well as the real-time feedback of production data. Furthermore, by connecting the manufacturing execution unit and the production unit through a multi-protocol intelligent gateway, a unified equipment communication interface is constructed, thus overcoming the technical obstacles to multi-protocol equipment access.

Benefits of technology

It has enabled transparency, precision, and flexibility in photovoltaic film production, improved production efficiency, eliminated information delays between systems, and ensured the immediate issuance of production instructions and real-time feedback of production data.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a photovoltaic adhesive film production device, and relates to the field of photovoltaic adhesive film production, and the photovoltaic adhesive film production device comprises a resource planning unit, a manufacturing execution unit, a production unit, a bidirectional real-time synchronization engine and a multi-protocol intelligent gateway. The resource planning unit is connected with the manufacturing execution unit through the bidirectional real-time synchronous engine, the resource planning unit is used for providing a production instruction and a production standard of the photovoltaic adhesive film, and the manufacturing execution unit is used for generating a production plan based on the production instruction and the production standard; the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine is used for synchronizing data of the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit; the manufacturing execution unit is connected with the production unit through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, and the production unit is used for producing the photovoltaic adhesive film based on the production plan, so that the production efficiency of the photovoltaic adhesive film is improved, and the problem of low production efficiency of the photovoltaic adhesive film in the prior art is solved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the field of photovoltaic adhesive film production, in particular to a photovoltaic adhesive film production device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the field of photovoltaic adhesive film production, the existing production system usually adopts an architecture mode of separating enterprise resource planning (ERP) system and manufacturing execution system (MES), but adopts a timed batch data transmission mode between the ERP system and the MES system, which causes production instruction update delay and material inventory information asynchronization, and further causes the disconnection between production plan and actual situation, resulting in the problem of low production efficiency of photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0003] At present, no effective solution has been proposed for the above problems. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] The embodiment of the present application provides a photovoltaic adhesive film production device to at least solve the technical problem of low production efficiency of photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0005] According to one aspect of the embodiment of the present application, a photovoltaic adhesive film production device is provided, comprising: a resource planning unit, a manufacturing execution unit, a production unit, a bidirectional real-time synchronization engine and a multi-protocol intelligent gateway; the resource planning unit is connected with the manufacturing execution unit through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine, the resource planning unit is used to provide production instructions and production standards of photovoltaic adhesive film, the manufacturing execution unit is used to generate a production plan based on the production instructions and the production standards, and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine is used to synchronize data of the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit; the manufacturing execution unit is connected with the production unit through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, and the production unit is used to produce the photovoltaic adhesive film based on the production plan.

[0006] In the embodiment of the present application, by establishing a data synchronization mechanism based on the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine between the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit, the instant issuance of production instructions and standards and the real-time feedback of production data are realized, and the information delay between systems is effectively eliminated; at the same time, by using the multi-protocol intelligent gateway to connect the manufacturing execution unit and the production unit, a unified device communication interface is constructed, and the technical obstacle of multi-protocol device access is overcome, so that the technical effect of improving the production efficiency of photovoltaic adhesive film is achieved, and the technical problem of low production efficiency of photovoltaic adhesive film is solved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0007] The drawings described herein are used to provide further understanding of the present application, and form a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments of the present application and their descriptions are used to explain the present application, and do not constitute improper limitations on the present application. In the drawings:

[0008] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0009] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0010] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0011] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0012] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0013] Figure 6 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0014] Figure 7 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0015] Figure 8 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0016] Figure 9 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0017] Figure 10 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application;

[0018] Figure 11 is a schematic diagram of another optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the application. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present application.

[0020] In the description of the present application, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements recited, but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus. The terms "first", "second", and the like in the present application are used to distinguish similar objects, and are not used to describe a specific order or sequence.

[0021] In order to better understand the present application, the present application will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0022] The embodiments of the present application provide a photovoltaic adhesive film production device, Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of an optional photovoltaic adhesive film production device according to an embodiment of the present application; as Figure 1 shown, the photovoltaic adhesive film production device comprises a resource planning unit 102, a manufacturing execution unit 106, a production unit 110, a bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 and a multi-protocol intelligent gateway 108.

[0023] The resource planning unit 102 is connected to the manufacturing execution unit 106 through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104, the resource planning unit 102 is configured to provide production instructions and production standards of the photovoltaic adhesive film, the manufacturing execution unit 106 is configured to generate a production plan based on the production instructions and the production standards, and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 is configured to synchronize data of the resource planning unit 102 and the manufacturing execution unit 106.

[0024] The manufacturing execution unit 106 is connected to the production unit 110 through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway 108, and the production unit 110 is configured to produce the photovoltaic adhesive film based on the production plan.

[0025] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the resource planning unit can be but is not limited to a core management system of an enterprise, responsible for formulating a strategic-level business plan, for providing "what to produce" instructions and "how to produce" specifications to downstream production systems. For example, the unit will generate an instruction to "produce 10,000 square meters of A-type photovoltaic adhesive film". In addition, in the present embodiment, the resource planning unit can be but is not limited to an enterprise resource planning (ERP).

[0026] Optionally, in the embodiment, the manufacturing execution unit can but not limited to receive macro instructions from the resource planning unit and convert them into detailed and executable micro operation instructions while monitoring and managing the production site in real time. For example, the production planning module of the unit will break down the above-mentioned 10000 square meter order into specific workshop orders and work orders and assign them to corresponding production lines after receiving the order. Its work order management module will then issue accurate recipes and process parameters to downstream equipment. In addition, in the embodiment, the resource planning unit can but not limited to be understood as a manufacturing execution system (MES).

[0027] Optionally, in the embodiment, the production unit can but not limited to be used for executing specific manufacturing processes to convert raw materials into final products. For example, in the production of photovoltaic adhesive film, the unit can include an extruder (responsible for melting and mixing raw materials) and a casting machine (responsible for shaping the melt into a film), which complete the whole process from feeding to finished product according to the instructions issued by the manufacturing execution unit.

[0028] Optionally, in the embodiment, the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine can but not limited to be used for realizing second-level, bidirectional and automatic synchronization of data between the two systems and breaking the information silos. For example, when the delivery date of an order in the resource planning unit is changed, the engine will immediately synchronize it to the manufacturing execution unit to adjust production scheduling. Conversely, when the manufacturing execution unit completes the reporting of work, the engine will also synchronize the progress back to the resource planning unit in real time to update inventory and order status.

[0029] Optionally, in the embodiment, the multi-protocol intelligent gateway can but not limited to be used for solving the problem of non-uniform communication protocols of different brands and models of industrial equipment and realizing plug-and-play of the equipment and barrier-free collection of data. For example, when a casting machine supporting Profinet protocol is added, the gateway can automatically identify and convert its protocol so that the manufacturing execution unit can directly control and collect data from it without custom development, realizing "hot plug" access.

[0030] Optionally, in the embodiment, the resource planning unit is connected to the manufacturing execution unit through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine, which establishes a real-time data loop between enterprise management and production execution. As a dedicated channel, the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine ensures that business instructions can be accurately and timely issued, while production execution results can be truly and quickly fed back, thereby realizing the transparency and consistency of global data.

[0031] Optionally, in the embodiment, the manufacturing execution unit is connected with the production unit through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, which breaks through the barrier between the information world and the physical world. The multi-protocol intelligent gateway "translates" the standardized instructions issued by the manufacturing execution unit into instructions that the device can understand, and collects and uploads various protocol data of the device, thereby achieving precise control and real-time perception of the physical production process.

[0032] It should be noted that by constructing a four-level architecture deeply integrated by the resource planning unit, the manufacturing execution unit and the production unit through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine and the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, the professional division and seamless connection of each layer are clear. The bidirectional real-time synchronization engine solves the problem of information island and data delay between the management layer and the execution layer, and the multi-protocol intelligent gateway solves the problem of protocol barrier and integration difficulty between the execution layer and the device layer, thereby achieving vertical seamless integration and full-link data real-time closed loop from business planning to device execution, and finally realizing the transparency, precision, flexibility and intelligence of the photovoltaic adhesive film production.

[0033] Through the embodiments provided in the application, by establishing a data synchronization mechanism based on the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine between the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit, the production instructions and standards are issued in real time and the production data is fed back in real time, effectively eliminating the information delay between systems. At the same time, by connecting the manufacturing execution unit and the production unit through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, a unified device communication interface is constructed, and the technical obstacles of multi-protocol device access are overcome, thereby achieving the technical effect of improving the production efficiency of the photovoltaic adhesive film, and further solving the technical problem of low production efficiency of the photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0034] As an optional solution, as shown in Figure 2 The resource planning unit 102 includes an order module 202, a formula management module 204, a quality inspection module 206, and a back material batch management module 208.

[0035] The order module 202 is configured to receive user orders.

[0036] The formula management module 204 is configured to manage the production formula of the photovoltaic adhesive film, and the production formula includes material composition and back material addition ratio standard.

[0037] The quality inspection module 206 is configured to perform quality inspection on raw materials for producing the photovoltaic adhesive film and the photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0038] The back material batch management module 208 is configured to assign batch identification codes to back materials and record the respective inventory quantities corresponding to each batch identification code.

[0039] Optionally, in the embodiment, the order module can be but not limited to used for receiving and managing customer orders, being the demand source of production activities, thereby converting market demand into specific production tasks and providing basis for subsequent production planning.

[0040] Optionally, in the embodiment, the formula management module can be but not limited to used for storing and managing the production formula of photovoltaic adhesive film, defining the ingredient composition and process standard of the product, thereby ensuring that the materials and proportions used in production meet the specifications and guarantee product quality consistency. For example, for type A adhesive film, the module will specifically stipulate that its ingredients are "EVA particles 85%, POE particles 10%, and recycled material 5%", and set the flow temperature range to 70-80°C.

[0041] Optionally, in the embodiment, the quality inspection module can be but not limited to used for being responsible for quality inspection and result recording of raw materials and finished products, thereby controlling quality from both the source and the final output, preventing unqualified materials from being put into production or unqualified products from flowing into the market. For example, when the raw materials are put into storage, the module records the test result that "transmittance ≥ 91%"; after the finished product is put into operation, the quality inspection data that "thickness uniformity deviation ≤ 0.01mm" is recorded.

[0042] Optionally, in the embodiment, the recycled material batch management module can be but not limited to used for assigning a unique identification to the recycled material and managing its inventory status, thereby realizing the identification and accurate tracking of the recycled material and providing a basis for the compliant use and cost accounting of the recycled material.

[0043] Optionally, in the embodiment, in the cooperative relationship between the order module and the formula management module, the order module provides production demand, and the formula management module provides production standard, and both ensure that the production task has a clear technical basis.

[0044] Optionally, in the embodiment, in the cooperative relationship between the quality inspection module and the recycled material batch management module, the quality inspection module grades the quality of the recycled material, and the recycled material batch management module decides its availability accordingly, and both guarantee the quality safety of the recycled material use.

[0045] Through the embodiments provided in the application, by constructing a four-in-one collaborative architecture of order, formula, quality inspection and recycled material management in the resource planning unit, the full-process data closed loop from demand receiving, standard setting, quality control to renewable resource management and control is clarified, thereby achieving the technical effects of driving production preparation by order, restricting process standard by formula, guaranteeing quality bottom line by quality inspection, and realizing accurate management of recycled resource by batch, and ensuring the normativity, quality reliability and resource traceability of production activities from the source.

[0046] As an optional scheme, optionally as Figure 3As shown, the manufacturing execution unit 106 comprises a production planning module 302, a material consumption reporting module 304, and an accounting module 306.

[0047] The production planning module 302 is connected to the material consumption reporting module 304, and is configured to generate a production plan based on production instructions and production standards. The material consumption reporting module 304 is configured to record consumption material information during the execution of the production plan, which indicates the consumption batch of materials, the return batch of materials, and the consumption quantity of new materials and returned materials.

[0048] The material consumption reporting module 304 is connected to the accounting module 306, and the accounting module 306 is configured to calculate the production efficiency and production yield of the photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0049] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the production planning module can be but is not limited to being configured to convert the macro production instructions issued by the resource planning unit into specific workshop operation plans, so as to coordinate production resources, make detailed production schedules and work orders, and ensure the orderly and efficient execution of production tasks.

[0050] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the material consumption reporting module can be but is not limited to being configured to collect and record material consumption and output data in real time during the production process, so as to accurately track the actual resource usage of each work order, and provide a real data basis for process control, quality traceability, and cost accounting.

[0051] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the accounting module can be but is not limited to being configured to calculate indicators based on the actual production data provided by the material consumption reporting module, so as to quantify production efficiency and provide data support for management decision-making and improvement and optimization.

[0052] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the production planning module is connected to the material consumption reporting module, the production planning module provides an execution benchmark for the material consumption reporting module, and the material consumption reporting module feeds back the work order progress through real-time data to ensure that the production activities proceed according to the plan and maintain process transparency.

[0053] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the material consumption reporting module is connected to the accounting module, the material consumption reporting module provides a real data source for the accounting module, and the accounting module evaluates production efficiency by analyzing these data, so as to realize the conversion from raw production data to management indicators, and support fine management and continuous improvement.

[0054] Through the embodiments provided in the present application, by establishing a series data flow from production planning, material feeding and reporting to accounting evaluation in the manufacturing execution unit, the logical relationship of planning guiding execution and execution data driving accounting is clarified, so that the technical effects of converting macro production instructions into accurate operation plans, collecting real-time production data, and objectively evaluating production efficiency based on data are achieved, and fine control and quantitative management of workshop-level manufacturing activities are realized.

[0055] As an optional solution, as shown in Figure 4 The manufacturing execution unit 106 also includes a material return management module 402 and a material return traceability module 404.

[0056] The material return management module 402 is connected to the production planning module 302.

[0057] The material return management module 402 is connected to the material return traceability module 404, the material return management module 402 is used to store at least one batch identification code and the corresponding inventory quantity of each batch identification code, and the material return traceability module 404 is used to obtain the material return addition ratio of the production of photovoltaic adhesive film.

[0058] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the material return management module can be but is not limited to responsible for fine inventory and archive management of recyclable materials (material return). Thus, the identity information, inventory status and historical data of all material return batches are maintained to ensure that the material return resources are traceable, controllable and usable.

[0059] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the material return traceability module can be but is not limited to used to monitor and trace the use process of the material return based on the data provided by the material return management module, so as to ensure that the material feeding meets the process standards, and to realize accurate traceability when quality problems occur.

[0060] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the connection between the material return management module and the production planning module ensures that the production plan is made based on the real resource status, and realizes accurate scheduling and reasonable allocation of material return resources.

[0061] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the connection between the material return management module and the material return traceability module ensures that the material return traceability module can obtain the complete archive information of the material return batch from the material return management module in real time when monitoring the material feeding process, which constitutes a traceability chain to ensure that the input of each batch of material return is traceable and its use meets the quality specifications.

[0062] Through the embodiments provided in the present application, by adding a material return management module and a material return traceability module in the manufacturing execution unit, and establishing closed-loop data interaction with the production planning module, a full-process digital control mechanism for material return resources from plan scheduling, inventory management to use monitoring is clarified, thereby achieving the technical effects of ensuring accurate visibility of material return inventory, reasonable and efficient plan calling, real-time controlled material feeding ratio, and complete and reliable quality traceability, and solving the industry problems of extensive management, traceability fault, and out-of-control ratio of material return in photovoltaic adhesive film production.

[0063] As an optional solution, the production planning module is connected with the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine;

[0064] The material return management module is connected with the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine;

[0065] The accounting module is connected with the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine.

[0066] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the connection between the production planning module and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine establishes a quick channel for plan instructions. This connection ensures that the production plan can respond to market changes and customer demands in real time. When the ERP system receives an urgent order, the production instruction can be sent to the manufacturing execution system immediately through this connection, significantly shortening the order response time.

[0067] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the connection between the material return management module and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine realizes the full-process transparency of material return information. This connection ensures that the material return inventory data is synchronized between the ERP and MES systems, ensuring that the production plan can accurately grasp the available material return resources. For example, when the material return inventory reaches the lower limit of the safety inventory, the connection will immediately send a warning to the ERP system, triggering procurement decisions, while guiding the MES to adjust the material return usage ratio in the production plan.

[0068] Optionally, in the present embodiment, the connection between the accounting module and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine builds a real-time feedback mechanism for cost data. Through this connection, the actual cost data in the production process can be uploaded to the ERP system in a timely manner, providing accurate basis for financial accounting and cost analysis.

[0069] Further, as shown in Figure 5 In the manufacturing execution unit 106, there are a production planning module 302, a material return management module 402, and an accounting module 306, wherein the production planning module 302, the material return management module 402, and the accounting module 306 are connected with the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104, respectively.

[0070] Through the embodiments provided in this application, by establishing a dedicated data channel between the production planning module, the return material management module, and the accounting module and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine, the deep integration of the Manufacturing Execution System and the Enterprise Resource Planning System in the three key areas of planning and scheduling, material management, and cost accounting is achieved. This results in the technical effects of real-time transmission of production instructions, precise allocation of return material resources, and immediate feedback of cost data, effectively improving the response speed, resource utilization, and cost control accuracy of the production system.

[0071] As an alternative, the production unit includes: a barcode scanner, a casting machine, and an extruder;

[0072] The barcode scanner is connected to the recycled material traceability module via a serial port server. The barcode scanner is used to read the batch identification code of the recycled material.

[0073] Casting machines and extruders are used to produce photovoltaic films based on production plans.

[0074] Optionally, in this embodiment, the barcode scanner may be, but is not limited to, a photoelectric identification device for automatically identifying the batch identification code of recycled materials, thereby establishing a connection between the physical world materials and the data of the information system by quickly and accurately collecting barcode information, providing a starting point for data input for subsequent traceability and control.

[0075] Optionally, in this embodiment, the serial port server may be, but is not limited to, a protocol conversion device that converts serial communication data into network data, and can act as a bridge between serial port devices such as barcode scanners and upper-layer network systems, solving the interconnection problem between devices with different communication protocols.

[0076] Optionally, in this embodiment, the casting machine may be, but is not limited to, a molding device in the production of photovoltaic encapsulant film, which functions to spread the molten polymer into a thin film through a precision die and shape it on a cooling roller.

[0077] Optionally, in this embodiment, the extruder may be, but is not limited to, a device responsible for melting and mixing materials, which functions to melt solid polymer raw materials (including virgin materials and recycled materials) into a uniform melt through heating and shearing.

[0078] Optionally, in this embodiment, the barcode scanner connects to the recycled material traceability module via a serial port server, establishing a complete link from physical identification to digital traceability. This enables automated collection and real-time transmission of recycled material batch information, ensuring that each batch of recycled material put into production can be accurately identified and included in the monitoring system. For example, during the execution of a production work order, the operator must scan the batch barcode each time recycled material is added. This information is transmitted in real time to the recycled material traceability module via the serial port server. The module immediately records the input time, work order number, and operator of the batch of materials, providing an accurate data foundation for full-process traceability.

[0079] Further examples, such as Figure 6 As shown, the production unit 110 contains a barcode scanner 602, a casting machine 604, and an extruder 606. The barcode scanner 602 is connected to the material return traceability module 404 in the manufacturing execution unit 106 via a serial server 608.

[0080] Through the embodiments provided in this application, by constructing a linkage mechanism between a barcode scanner, a serial port server, and a recycled material traceability module, and by clearly defining the casting machine and extruder as the core production equipment, the technical effects of accurate identification of recycled material input, real-time monitoring of the usage process, and standardized operation of production equipment are achieved, realizing the unity of traceability of recycled material management and standardization of production execution in photovoltaic film production.

[0081] As an optional solution, the manufacturing execution unit also includes: an equipment management module, which manages the rated temperature and rated capacity of the casting machine and the extruder;

[0082] The equipment management module is connected to the production planning module. The equipment management module is connected to the casting machine through a multi-protocol smart gateway, and the equipment management module is connected to the extruder through a multi-protocol smart gateway.

[0083] Optionally, in this embodiment, the equipment management module may be, but is not limited to, a functional unit in the manufacturing execution system specifically responsible for the full lifecycle management of production equipment, thereby establishing and maintaining digital archives of equipment and realizing centralized control over equipment basic parameters, operating status and maintenance history.

[0084] Optionally, in this embodiment, the multi-protocol smart gateway may be, but is not limited to, a key hardware device for realizing the networked integration of industrial equipment and information systems, thereby completing the bidirectional conversion between different industrial communication protocols and standard network protocols, and solving the compatibility problem of diverse communication protocols of manufacturing field equipment.

[0085] Optionally, in this embodiment, the connection between the equipment management module and the production planning module establishes a collaborative mechanism between equipment capacity and production tasks, ensuring that the production plan can obtain accurate parameters and availability of equipment in real time when it is formulated, thereby achieving precise matching between production tasks and equipment capacity.

[0086] Optionally, in this embodiment, the equipment management module establishes a two-way communication channel between the information system and the physical equipment through the connection of the multi-protocol smart gateway with the casting machine and the extruder, realizing remote monitoring of equipment parameters and accurate distribution of process parameters, while solving the problem of protocol compatibility of multi-brand equipment.

[0087] Further examples, such as Figure 7As shown, the manufacturing execution unit 106 contains a production planning module 302 and an equipment management module 702, which are connected. The production unit 110 contains a casting machine 604 and an extruder 606, and the equipment management module 702 is connected to the casting machine 604 and the extruder 606 respectively through a multi-protocol smart gateway 108.

[0088] Through the embodiments provided in this application, by establishing a collaborative decision-making mechanism between the equipment management module and the production planning module, and constructing a standardized communication channel that connects physical devices through a multi-protocol smart gateway, the technical effects of precise matching of equipment capabilities and production tasks, rapid integration of heterogeneous equipment, and remote and precise control of process parameters are achieved, thereby realizing the optimization of equipment resource utilization and refined management and control of the production execution process.

[0089] As an optional solution, the device management module connects to a multi-protocol dynamic conversion module and a multi-protocol smart gateway;

[0090] The multi-protocol dynamic conversion module is used to convert communication protocols.

[0091] Optionally, in this embodiment, the multi-protocol dynamic conversion module may be, but is not limited to, a protocol conversion middleware located between the device management module and the physical device. Its function is to identify the communication protocols of different devices and perform bidirectional conversion between the standard data format of the device management module and the device-specific protocols.

[0092] Optionally, in this embodiment, the device management module connects to a multi-protocol intelligent gateway through a multi-protocol dynamic conversion module to construct a hierarchical device communication system. This hierarchical architecture rationally allocates protocol conversion functions, with the software-level dynamic conversion module responsible for protocol parsing and data processing, and the hardware-level intelligent gateway responsible for physical signal acquisition and network transmission, thus achieving flexibility in device access and system scalability.

[0093] The connection between the multi-protocol dynamic conversion module and the multi-protocol smart gateway forms a hardware-software integrated protocol processing pipeline. This connection fully leverages the respective advantages of software flexibility and hardware stability, ensuring the reliability and efficiency of device communication.

[0094] Further examples, such as Figure 8 As shown, there is an equipment management module 702 in the manufacturing execution unit 106, wherein the equipment management module 702 is connected to the multi-protocol smart gateway 108 through the multi-protocol dynamic conversion module 802.

[0095] The embodiments provided in this application construct a three-layer device communication architecture of "management-conversion-acquisition" by adding a multi-protocol dynamic conversion module between the device management module and the multi-protocol smart gateway. This achieves the technical effects of stronger device protocol compatibility, more flexible system expansion, and more efficient device data integration, effectively solving the technical problem of accessing multi-brand and multi-protocol devices in intelligent manufacturing systems.

[0096] As an optional solution, the manufacturing execution unit also includes: an anomaly warning module;

[0097] The abnormality warning module is connected to the audible and visual alarm. The abnormality warning module is used to generate a first warning signal. The first warning signal indicates that there is an abnormality in the process of producing photovoltaic encapsulant film. The audible and visual alarm is used to generate an alarm based on the first warning signal.

[0098] Optionally, in this embodiment, the anomaly warning module is an intelligent software unit in the manufacturing execution system responsible for real-time monitoring and risk identification. Its function is to automatically detect abnormal conditions in the production process and generate warning signals by continuously analyzing the production data stream. For example, when the recycled material traceability module detects that the proportion of recycled material added in a certain batch exceeds a preset threshold of 5%, it will immediately trigger the anomaly warning module.

[0099] Optionally, in this embodiment, the audible and visual alarm is a physical alarm device installed at the production site. Its function is to convert the digital signals emitted by the abnormal warning module into acoustic and optical warnings that can be perceived instantly by on-site personnel.

[0100] Optionally, in this embodiment, the first warning signal is a standardized digital alarm command output by the anomaly warning module. Its function is to encapsulate complete information about the abnormal event, including data such as the anomaly type, location of occurrence, severity, and trigger time.

[0101] Optionally, in this embodiment, the connection between the anomaly warning module and the audible and visual alarm establishes a rapid response channel from digital warning to physical alert. This connection enables the lossless transmission of abnormal information from the virtual system to the physical world, ensuring that production anomalies can be promptly perceived by on-site personnel and intervention measures can be taken.

[0102] Further examples, such as Figure 9 As shown, an abnormality warning module 902 is present in the manufacturing execution unit 106, wherein the abnormality warning module 902 is connected to the audible and visual alarm 904.

[0103] Through the embodiments provided in this application, a direct linkage mechanism between the abnormality warning module and the audible and visual alarm is established, constructing a complete alarm closed loop from abnormality detection to on-site warning. This achieves the technical effects of immediate perception of abnormal conditions, accurate transmission of warning information, and rapid and efficient on-site response, significantly improving the safety and quality stability of the photovoltaic encapsulant film production process.

[0104] As an optional solution, the device also includes: a buzzer;

[0105] The buzzer is connected to the quality inspection module. The buzzer is used to issue a buzzing warning based on the second warning signal when the quality inspection module issues a second warning signal. The second warning signal is used to indicate that the quality of the photovoltaic film does not meet the first quality condition.

[0106] The resource planning unit also includes a shipment management module, which is connected to the quality inspection module. The shipment management module is used to process the shipment of photovoltaic films that have passed quality inspection.

[0107] Optionally, in this embodiment, the buzzer may be, but is not limited to, an electronic device for issuing audible warnings, which serves to alert the operator through sound signals when specific conditions are detected.

[0108] Optionally, in this embodiment, the second warning signal may be, but is not limited to, a digital alarm command generated by the quality inspection module when a quality abnormality is detected, and its function is to encapsulate the detailed information of the quality abnormality.

[0109] Optionally, in this embodiment, the shipment management module may be, but is not limited to, a software unit responsible for managing product outbound and shipment processes. Its function is to ensure that only qualified products can enter the shipment stage. For example, this module receives the inspection results from the quality inspection module, automatically includes qualified products in the shipment plan, and simultaneously locks unqualified products to prevent them from leaving the warehouse.

[0110] Optionally, in this embodiment, the connection between the buzzer and the quality inspection module establishes an immediate auditory warning mechanism for quality abnormalities. This connection ensures that once a quality defect is detected, the operator can be immediately alerted via an audible signal.

[0111] Optionally, in this embodiment, the connection between the shipping management module and the quality inspection module establishes a linkage control mechanism between quality and shipping. This connection enables strict control that only products that pass quality inspection can enter the shipping process.

[0112] Further examples, such as Figure 10 As shown, the resource planning unit 102 contains a quality inspection module 206 and a delivery management module 1002. The quality inspection module 206 is connected to the buzzer 1004, and the quality inspection module 206 is also connected to the delivery management module 1002.

[0113] Through the embodiments provided in the present application, by establishing the acoustic alarm connection of the buzzer and the quality inspection module, and the quality linkage control of the delivery management module and the quality inspection module, the technical effects of quality abnormality instant alarm, unqualified product automatic interception, and close cooperation of quality and delivery process are achieved, and a complete quality control closed loop from quality detection to product delivery is constructed.

[0114] As an optional solution, as shown in Figure 11 optionally, another production device of the photovoltaic adhesive film in the embodiment, in the resource planning unit 102, there are an order module 202, a formula management module 204, a back material batch management module 208, a quality inspection module 206 and a delivery management module 1002, wherein the quality inspection module 206 and the delivery management module 1002 are connected, the quality inspection module 206 and the buzzer 1004 are connected, and the resource planning unit 102 and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 are connected;

[0115] In the manufacturing execution unit 106, there are a production plan module 302, a feeding and reporting module 304, an accounting module 306, a back material management module 402, a device management module 702, a back material traceability module 404, and an abnormality early warning module 902, wherein the production plan module 302 and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 are connected, the accounting module 306 and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 are connected, the back material management module 402 and the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine 104 are connected, the production plan module 302 and the device management module 702 are connected, the production plan module 302 and the feeding and reporting module 304 are connected, the production plan module 302 and the back material management module 402 are connected, the feeding and reporting module 304 and the accounting module 306 are connected, the back material management module 402 and the back material traceability module 404 are connected, the back material traceability module 404 and the abnormality early warning module 902 are connected, the abnormality early warning module 902 and the sound-light alarm 904 are connected, and the back material traceability module 404 and the serial port server 608 are connected.

[0116] In the production unit 110, there are a casting machine 604, an extruder 606 and a barcode scanner 602, wherein the casting machine 604 is connected with the device management module 702, the extruder 606 is connected with the device management module 702, and the barcode scanner 602 is connected with the serial port server 608.

[0117] In order to better understand the above-mentioned device, the following will be described in combination with another embodiment, in which, by constructing an "ERP-MES multi-protocol equipment" full data closed loop system, the industry pain points of photovoltaic adhesive film return material full process traceability, unstable equipment data acquisition under high temperature process, ERP and MES data synchronization lag, return material addition ratio out of control and poor networking adaptability of multi-protocol equipment are solved, and the full process digital control from raw material procurement, formula mixing, flow forming, return material reuse to finished product delivery is filled, and the technical blank of "system integration + return material traceability + equipment networking" is filled in the photovoltaic adhesive film industry.

[0118] Optionally, in the embodiment, the ERP layer includes sales order, BOM, procurement to arrival, quality inspection, warehouse in / out modules;

[0119] MES layer: production plan, workshop order, work order, material feeding and reporting, accounting module;

[0120] Equipment networking layer: network port equipment, serial port equipment (through serial port server), wireless equipment (through wireless transceiver terminal), multi-protocol intelligent gateway;

[0121] Data interaction layer: bidirectional real-time synchronization engine, multi-protocol dynamic conversion module, edge intelligent analysis unit.

[0122] System initialization and data synchronization process: the ERP synchronizes the photovoltaic adhesive film special BOM (EVA / POE formula data), sales order and return material batch information to the MES through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine, and the MES automatically generates the production plan, workshop order and work order, and associates the flow forming process parameter standard (such as temperature 70-80℃, extrusion speed threshold);

[0123] The return material generates a special batch barcode after being crushed, and the original production order full link information (including raw material batch, flow forming process, quality inspection result) is bound and synchronized to the MES return material management module and the ERP return material batch management module;

[0124] The flow forming machine, extruder and other equipment automatically identify the communication protocol through the multi-protocol intelligent gateway, and the equipment basic parameters (rated temperature, capacity) are synchronized to the MES equipment management module, supporting the "hot plug" access of new equipment.

[0125] Production execution and equipment data acquisition process: the MES assigns the work order to the corresponding production line, automatically issues the formula mixing ratio (including return material addition ratio) and flow forming process parameters, and when the equipment is running, the high temperature environment data acquisition module collects the running state (duty ratio, fault code) and process parameters (adhesive film thickness, extrusion speed) of the flow forming machine under 80℃ working condition in real time, and transmits them to the MES through the multi-protocol gateway, and dynamically updates the work order progress;

[0126] When the returned material is put into production, the returned material batch code is read through the serial port server, the MES returned material traceability engine automatically associates the original order and the quality inspection result, and the proportion of returned material is monitored in real time. When the proportion exceeds the threshold, an audible and light warning is triggered.

[0127] After the raw material is stored and the inspection is qualified, the ERP quality inspection data is pushed to the MES through the interactive engine, and the corresponding work order demand is automatically bound. After the finished product inspection data is input into the MES, it is real-time returned to the ERP, and the finished product code is generated (associated with the raw material batch, the returned material proportion, and the process parameters).

[0128] Data closed loop and protocol adaptation process: after the work order is reported, the MES accounting data is synchronized to the ERP, and the delivery progress of the sales order is updated; the four-level traceability of "raw material batch-returned material batch-work order-finished product code" is realized, and the customer can directly check the returned material original order and the whole process data by scanning the finished product code;

[0129] The system has a built-in photovoltaic adhesive film special traceability algorithm, which can reversely trace the key data such as the casting temperature curve and the equipment utilization rate when the returned material is first produced, providing complete basis for quality analysis.

[0130] Abnormal processing and intelligent analysis process: if the equipment fails or the data is abnormal, the abnormal warning module will immediately trigger an audible and light alarm, and the MES can adjust the production plan and update the delivery expectation to the ERP;

[0131] The system has built-in process warning models for adhesive film thickness deviation and crosslinking degree anomaly, which can predict quality risks based on real-time data and provide adjustment suggestions in advance.

[0132] The skilled person can further realize that the units of each example described in combination with the embodiments disclosed in the present application have been generally described in the above description in terms of function for the sake of clarity and interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether the functions are executed in hardware or software depends on the specific application and design constraints of the technical solution. The skilled person can use different methods to implement the described functions for each specific application, but such implementation should not be considered beyond the scope of the present application.

[0133] The above provides a detailed introduction to the production device of the photovoltaic adhesive film. The principles and implementation modes of the present application are described in the above examples, and the above example descriptions are only used to help understand the method and core idea of the present application. It should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled persons in the technical field, some improvements and modifications can be made to the present application without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and modifications also fall within the protection scope of the claims of the present application.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic encapsulant film production apparatus, characterized in that, include: Resource planning unit, manufacturing execution unit, production unit, two-way real-time synchronization engine, and multi-protocol smart gateway; The resource planning unit is connected to the manufacturing execution unit through the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine. The resource planning unit is used to provide production instructions and production standards for photovoltaic encapsulant film. The manufacturing execution unit is used to generate a production plan based on the production instructions and production standards. The bidirectional real-time synchronization engine is used to synchronize the data of the resource planning unit and the manufacturing execution unit. The manufacturing execution unit is connected to the production unit via the multi-protocol smart gateway, and the production unit is used to produce the photovoltaic encapsulant film based on the production plan.

2. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The resource planning unit includes: an order module, a formula management module, a quality inspection module, and a returned material batch management module; The order module is used to receive user orders; The formula management module is used to manage the production formula of the photovoltaic encapsulant film, and the production formula includes the material composition and the standard for the proportion of recycled materials added. The quality inspection module is used to perform quality inspection on the raw materials used in the production of the photovoltaic encapsulant film and the photovoltaic encapsulant film itself. The recycled material batch management module is used to assign batch identification codes to recycled materials and record the inventory quantity corresponding to each batch identification code.

3. The apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The manufacturing execution unit includes: a production planning module, a material feeding and reporting module, and an accounting module; The production planning module and the material feeding and reporting module are connected. The production planning module is used to generate the production plan based on the production instructions and the production standards. The material feeding and reporting module is used to record the material consumption information during the execution of the production plan. The material consumption information is used to indicate the material batch, the recycled material batch, and the consumption quantity of new material and recycled material. The material feeding and reporting module is connected to the accounting module, which is used to calculate the production efficiency and production qualification rate of the photovoltaic film.

4. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The manufacturing execution unit further includes: a material return management module and a material return traceability module; The recycled material management module and the production planning module are connected; The recycled material management module and the recycled material traceability module are connected. The recycled material management module is used to store at least one batch identification code and the inventory quantity corresponding to each batch identification code. The recycled material traceability module is used to obtain the recycled material addition ratio in the production of the photovoltaic film.

5. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The production planning module is connected to the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine; The material return management module is connected to the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine; The accounting module is connected to the bidirectional real-time synchronization engine.

6. The apparatus according to claim 4, characterized in that, The production unit includes: a barcode scanner, a casting machine, and an extruder; The barcode scanner is connected to the recycled material traceability module via a serial port server, and the barcode scanner is used to read the batch identification code of the recycled material; The casting machine and the extruder are used to produce the photovoltaic film based on the production plan.

7. The apparatus according to claim 6, characterized in that, The manufacturing execution unit further includes: an equipment management module, which is used to manage the rated temperature and rated capacity of the casting machine and the extruder; The equipment management module is connected to the production planning module. The equipment management module is connected to the casting machine through the multi-protocol smart gateway. The equipment management module is also connected to the extruder through the multi-protocol smart gateway.

8. The apparatus according to claim 7, characterized in that, The device management module is connected to the multi-protocol dynamic conversion module and the multi-protocol smart gateway; The multi-protocol dynamic conversion module is used to convert communication protocols.

9. The apparatus according to claim 3, characterized in that, The manufacturing execution unit further includes: an anomaly warning module; The abnormality warning module is connected to the audible and visual alarm. The abnormality warning module is used to generate a first warning signal. The first warning signal indicates that an abnormality exists in the process of producing the photovoltaic encapsulant film. The audible and visual alarm is used to generate an alarm based on the first warning signal.

10. The apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that, The device further includes: a buzzer; The buzzer is connected to the quality inspection module. The buzzer is used to issue a buzzing warning based on the second warning signal when the quality inspection module issues a second warning signal. The second warning signal is used to indicate that the quality of the photovoltaic film does not meet the quality conditions. The resource planning unit further includes a shipment management module, which is connected to the quality inspection module. The shipment management module is used to process the shipment of photovoltaic films that have passed quality inspection.