Garden equipment for improving soil for landscaping

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, in particular to garden equipment for improving soil for landscaping, which comprises a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism, a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism, a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism and a soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism, the depth adjusting mechanism is fixed to the trolley table top and can adjust the ploughing depth according to requirements; the extruding mechanism is fixed on the depth adjusting mechanism; and the crushing and mixing mechanism is fixed on the extrusion mechanism and can be used for mixing the fertilizer and the soil and crushing relatively large soil balls at the same time. According to the soil loosening and fertilizing machine, the mode that all links of traditional garden soil treatment are separately carried out is changed through the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism, an operator only needs to push the cart to complete a series of operations, and does not need to respectively operate different devices to carry out soil loosening, fertilizing and soil crushing, so that the operation process is greatly simplified, the human input is reduced, and the operation time is shortened; therefore, the labor and time cost is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of landscaping, and specifically relates to a garden equipment for improving soil for landscaping. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the landscaping work, the high-quality soil condition is the basis for the healthy growth of plants. The common garden soil treatment equipment has some deficiencies.

[0003] The traditional soil loosening machine has single function, and can only complete the soil loosening operation. After the soil loosening, the fertilization operation needs to be carried out separately. This not only makes the operation process cumbersome, but also increases the labor and time cost. After the soil loosening machine of the prior art is used, there are large soil blocks. If the large soil blocks are not treated, the development of the plant root system will be hindered, and the water and nutrient penetration will also be affected. The existing landscaping usually carries out the loosening, fertilization and soil crushing separately. This not only has low efficiency, but also easily causes excessive disturbance to the soil structure due to multiple operations, and destroys the ecological balance of the soil. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a garden equipment for improving soil for landscaping to solve the problems in the background art.

[0005] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme.

[0006] A garden equipment for improving soil for landscaping comprises:

[0007] The soil loosening and fertilization mechanism comprises a cart, and a group of slide rails are fixedly connected to the bottom of the cart at the center one side.

[0008] The depth adjusting mechanism is fixed on the cart table top, and can adjust the plowing depth according to the requirement.

[0009] The extrusion mechanism is fixed on the depth adjusting mechanism.

[0010] The crushing and mixing mechanism is fixed on the extrusion mechanism, can mix the fertilizer and soil, and can also crush the large soil blocks.

[0011] The soil loosening mechanism is fixed on the depth adjusting mechanism, and is slidably connected with the group of slide rails.

[0012] Further, the soil loosening and fertilization mechanism comprises:

[0013] The storage box is fixed on the cart table top, and the discharge end of the storage box is fixedly connected with the electric regulating valve.

[0014] Preferably, the depth adjusting mechanism comprises:

[0015] L-shaped frame one, fixedly connected with the trolley table top, and an electric push rod is fixedly connected with the L-shaped frame one;

[0016] L-shaped frame two, fixed at one end of the electric push rod, and a U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with one end of the L-shaped frame two, and the U-shaped frame is fixedly connected with the soil loosening mechanism.

[0017] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises:

[0018] A telescopic rod is fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the L-shaped frame two;

[0019] A square plate is fixed between one end of the two telescopic rods.

[0020] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism comprises:

[0021] A spring is fixed between the outer wall of the square plate and the outer wall of the insertion tube of the telescopic rod.

[0022] Preferably, the crushing and mixing mechanism comprises:

[0023] A two-stroke gasoline engine is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate;

[0024] A plurality of round rods are rotatably connected with the outer wall of the square plate, and one end of one of the round rods is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the two-stroke gasoline engine;

[0025] A plurality of gear rings are fixed at one end of the two-stroke gasoline engine, and the two gear rings are in meshing transmission;

[0026] A plurality of blades are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the round rod at equal intervals;

[0027] A plurality of L-shaped frames three are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate, one end of the L-shaped frame three is rotatably connected with one end of the round rod, and the outer wall of the L-shaped frame three is slidably inserted into the trolley.

[0028] Preferably, the crushing and mixing mechanism comprises:

[0029] A square frame is fixed on the outer wall of the square frame, and a plurality of square grooves are formed at equal intervals in the outer wall of the square frame.

[0030] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0031] 1. The soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism changes the traditional garden soil treatment mode of separate operation, and the operator only needs to push the trolley to complete a series of operations, without the need to separately operate different devices for soil loosening, fertilizing and soil crushing, thereby greatly simplifying the operation process, reducing the labor input and shortening the operation time, so as to reduce the labor and time cost.

[0032] 2. The depth adjustment mechanism can adjust the depth of the soil loosening mechanism and the crushing and mixing mechanism according to the growth needs of different plants and soil conditions. Whether it is a shallow-rooted plant or a deep-rooted plant, the working depth of the device can be adjusted to meet different soil treatment requirements, enhancing the adaptability of the device to various garden scenes.

[0033] 3. The crushing and mixing mechanism not only breaks up large clumps of soil to prevent them from hindering plant root development, but also mixes fertilizer with the tilled soil, allowing the fertilizer to be more evenly distributed in the soil, which is beneficial to plant root absorption of water and nutrients, providing better soil conditions for plant growth. Unlike traditional multiple operations that cause excessive disturbance to the soil structure, this device completes multiple operations in one operation, reducing damage to the soil structure and better maintaining the ecological balance of the soil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0034] Figure 1 is the overall structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0035] Figure 2 is another angle structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 3 is the extrusion mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model;

[0037] Figure 4 is the crushing and mixing mechanism structure schematic diagram in the utility model.

[0038] In the figure: 100, soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism; 110, cart; 111, slide rail; 120, storage box; 121, electric regulating valve; 200, depth adjustment mechanism; 210, L-shaped frame one; 211, electric push rod; 212, L-shaped frame two; 213, U-shaped frame; 300, extrusion mechanism; 310, telescopic rod; 311, square plate; 312, spring; 400, crushing and mixing mechanism; 410, two-stroke gasoline engine; 411, round rod; 412, gear ring; 413, blade; 420, L-shaped frame three; 430, square frame; 431, square groove; 500, soil loosening mechanism. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0039] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0040] Please refer to Figures 1-4The utility model discloses an improved soil's garden equipment for landscaping, include: the soil loosening and fertilizing mechanism 100, it includes the shallow 110, and shallow 110 bottom is located the fixed connection of a group of slide rails 111 at center one side place, depth adjustment mechanism 200, it is fixed on shallow 110 mesa, and can adjust ploughing depth according to demand, extrusion mechanism 300, it is fixed on depth adjustment mechanism 200, broken mixing mechanism 400, it is fixed on extrusion mechanism 300, and can mix fertilizer and soil, can also break the bigger soil group, soil loosening mechanism 500, it is fixed on depth adjustment mechanism 200, and soil loosening mechanism 500 and a group of slide rails 111 between sliding insertion, storage box 120, it is fixed on shallow 110 mesa, and the discharge end of storage box 120 is fixedly connected with electric regulating valve 121, depth adjustment mechanism 200 includes: L shape frame one 210, it is fixedly connected with shallow 110 mesa, and L shape frame one 210 is fixedly connected with electric push rod 211, L shape frame two 212, it is fixed at electric push rod 211 one end, and L shape frame two 212 one end is fixedly connected with U shape frame 213, and U shape frame 213 one end is fixedly connected with soil loosening mechanism 500, extrusion mechanism 300 includes: telescopic link 310, it is set up a group, and is fixedly connected with L shape frame two 212 bottom wall, square plate 311, it is fixed between two telescopic link 310 one end, spring 312, it is fixed between the outer wall of square plate 311 and the outer wall of the spout of telescopic link 310, through electric push rod 211 in depth adjustment mechanism 200, the growth demand of different plants and soil condition can be flexibly adjusted the earth penetration depth of soil loosening mechanism 500 and broken mixing mechanism 400.

[0041] Broken mixing mechanism 400 includes: two stroke gasoline engine 410, it is fixedly connected with the outer wall of square plate 311, round bar 411, it is set up a group, and is rotatably connected with the outer wall of square plate 311, one end of one round bar 411 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of two stroke gasoline engine 410, gear ring 412, it is fixed at two stroke gasoline engine 410 one end, and the transmission between two gear rings 412 is engaged, blade 413, it is set up several, and is fixed on the outer wall of round bar 411 at equal intervals, L shape frame three 420, it is set up a group, and is fixedly connected with the outer wall of square plate 311, and one end of L shape frame three 420 is rotatably connected with one end of round bar 411, the outer wall of L shape frame three 420 is slidably inserted into the inside of shallow 110, through broken mixing mechanism 400, not only broken the big soil group, avoid its hindering plant root system development, also mixes fertilizer and ploughed soil fully.

[0042] Broken mixing mechanism 400 includes: square frame 430, it is fixed on the outer wall of square frame 430, and the outer wall of square frame 430 is equally spaced and has several square grooves 431, through the square groove 431 on square frame 430, the mud on the surface of blade 413 can be automatically scraped off during the rotation of blade 413.

[0043] Specifically, in operation, the operator pushes the trolley 110 to move the device to the garden area where soil treatment is needed, according to the actual need for loosening depth, the electric push rod 211 in the depth adjusting mechanism 200 is started, the electric push rod 211 is driven to move the L-shaped frame two 212 and the U-shaped frame 213 connected thereto downward, in this process, the soil loosening mechanism 500 works synchronously to start plowing the soil, when the soil loosening mechanism 500 is lowered to the preset specified position, the electric push rod 211 stops working, and the preliminary adjustment of the loosening depth is completed. Since the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 is fixed on the extrusion mechanism 300, when the L-shaped frame two 212 is pressed down, the entire extrusion mechanism 300 and the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 are moved downward, at this time, the bottom of the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 is tightly attached to the soil surface, the telescopic rod 310 in the extrusion mechanism 300 is subjected to extrusion and starts to contract, the spring 312 is compressed, the operator continues to push the trolley 110 forward, and the soil loosening mechanism 500 continues to plow the soil on the route, when the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 passes through the plowed soil area, the telescopic rod 310 is subjected to the rebound action of the spring 312, so that the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 is lowered into the plowed soil, at this time, the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 is at the same horizontal height as the soil loosening mechanism 500, then the two-stroke gasoline engine 410 in the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 is started, the two-stroke gasoline engine 410 drives the two gear rings 412 to mesh with each other, and then drives the two round rods 411 to rotate, the blades 413 installed on the round rods 411 start to rotate staggered, at the same time, the electric adjusting valve 121 on the storage tank 120 is started, the electric adjusting valve 121 uniformly spreads the fertilizer in the storage tank 120 onto the plowed soil, as the operator continues to push the trolley 110 forward, the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 mixes the plowed soil and fertilizer, and at the same time, uses the blades 413 to crush the large soil clumps, so that the soil and fertilizer are fully mixed together. The square frame 430 is arranged on the L-shaped frame three 420, the square groove 431 is formed in the square frame 430, when the blades 413 rotate through the square groove 431, the edges of the square groove 431 will scrape off the mud attached to the surface of the blades 413, so that the blades 413 always remain clean and maintain good crushing and mixing effect.

[0044] Example one

[0045] As Figure 3As shown, in this embodiment, the depth adjusting mechanism 200 comprises: an L-shaped frame one 210 fixedly connected with the table top of the cart 110, and the L-shaped frame one 210 is fixedly connected with an electric push rod 211, an L-shaped frame two 212 fixed to one end of the electric push rod 211, and one end of the L-shaped frame two 212 is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame 213, and one end of the U-shaped frame 213 is fixedly connected with the soil loosening mechanism 500, and the extrusion mechanism 300 comprises: a plurality of telescopic rods 310 fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the L-shaped frame two 212, a square plate 311 fixed between one end of the two telescopic rods 310, and a spring 312 fixed between the outer wall of the square plate 311 and the outer wall of the insertion tube of the telescopic rod 310.

[0046] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 211 in the depth adjusting mechanism 200 can flexibly adjust the soil penetration depth of the soil loosening mechanism 500 and the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 according to the growth needs of different plants and the soil conditions. Whether it is a shallow-rooted plant or a deep-rooted plant planting area, the working depth of the equipment can be adjusted to meet different soil treatment requirements, and the adaptability of the equipment to various garden scenes is enhanced.

[0047] As shown in the Figure 4 In this embodiment, the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 comprises: a two-stroke gasoline engine 410 fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate 311, a plurality of round rods 411 rotatably connected with the outer wall of the square plate 311, one end of one of the round rods 411 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the two-stroke gasoline engine 410, a gear ring 412 fixed to one end of the two-stroke gasoline engine 410, and the two gear rings 412 are in meshing transmission, a plurality of blades 413 are fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the round rod 411 at equal intervals, a plurality of L-shaped frames three 420 are fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate 311, and one end of the L-shaped frame three 420 is rotatably connected with one end of the round rod 411, and the outer wall of the L-shaped frame three 420 is slidably inserted into the interior of the cart 110.

[0048] In specific implementation, the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 not only crushes large soil clumps to avoid hindering the development of plant root systems, but also fully mixes fertilizers with tilled soil, so that the fertilizers can be more evenly distributed in the soil, which is beneficial to the absorption of water and nutrients by plant root systems, and provides better soil conditions for plant growth. Unlike traditional multiple operations that cause excessive disturbance to soil structure, the equipment cooperatively completes multiple operations in one operation process, reduces damage to soil structure, and better maintains the ecological balance of the soil.

[0049] Embodiment two

[0050] As shown in the Figure 4 In this embodiment, the crushing and mixing mechanism 400 comprises: a square frame 430 fixed to the outer wall of the square frame 430, and a plurality of square grooves 431 are formed at equal intervals in the outer wall of the square frame 430.

[0051] In the embodiment, the square groove 431 on the square frame 430 can automatically scrape off the soil on the surface of the blade 413 during the rotation of the blade 413, which avoids the accumulation of soil on the surface of the blade 413, ensures the sharpness of the blade 413 and the stability of the crushing and mixing effect, reduces the number of times of stopping and cleaning and maintaining the equipment due to the blade blockage or dullness, prolongs the service life of the equipment, and improves the working reliability of the equipment. In addition, the positions of the 413 on the two 411 are staggered, and the positions of the 431 on the two 430 are also staggered.

[0052] It is apparent for those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, but can be implemented in other concrete forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of the present application. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered in all aspects as illustrative and not restrictive, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description, and it is intended to embrace all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims. Any reference signs in the claims should not be considered as limiting the claims involved.

[0053] In addition, it should be understood that, although the present specification is described in terms of embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution, and the description of the specification is only for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can be properly combined to form other embodiments that those skilled in the art can understand.

Claims

1. A garden device for improving soil for landscaping, characterized by, Include: Loosening and fertilizing mechanism (100) including a cart (110), the bottom of the cart (110) is fixedly connected with a group of slide rails (111) at the center side; Depth adjustment mechanism (200) fixed on the table top of the cart (110), which can adjust the plowing depth according to the needs; Extrusion mechanism (300) fixed on the depth adjustment mechanism (200); Crushing and mixing mechanism (400) fixed on the extrusion mechanism (300), which can mix fertilizer and soil while crushing larger soil clumps; Loosening mechanism (500) fixed on the depth adjustment mechanism (200), which is slidingly connected with a group of slide rails (111).

2. The garden device for improving soil for garden landscaping according to claim 1, wherein Loosening and fertilizing mechanism (100) includes: Storage tank (120) fixed on the table top of the cart (110), the discharge end of the storage tank (120) is fixedly connected with an electric regulating valve (121).

3. The garden device for improving soil of a garden according to claim 2, wherein Depth adjustment mechanism (200) includes: L-shaped frame one (210) fixedly connected with the table top of the cart (110), the L-shaped frame one (210) is fixedly connected with an electric push rod (211); L-shaped frame two (212) fixed at one end of the electric push rod (211), one end of the L-shaped frame two (212) is fixedly connected with a U-shaped frame (213), one end of the U-shaped frame (213) is fixedly connected with the loosening mechanism (500).

4. The garden device for improving soil of a garden according to claim 3, wherein Extrusion mechanism (300) includes: Telescopic rod (310) provided with a group, fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the L-shaped frame two (212); Square plate (311) fixed between one end of the two telescopic rods (310).

5. The garden device for improving soil of a garden according to claim 4, wherein Extrusion mechanism (300) includes: Spring (312) fixed between the outer wall of the square plate (311) and the outer wall of the insertion tube of the telescopic rod (310).

6. The garden device for improving soil of a garden according to claim 5, wherein Crushing and mixing mechanism (400) includes: Two-stroke gasoline engine (410) fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate (311); Round rod (411) provided with a group, rotatably connected with the outer wall of the square plate (311), one end of one of the round rods (411) is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft of the two-stroke gasoline engine (410); Gear ring (412) fixed at one end of the two-stroke gasoline engine (410), and the two gear rings (412) are in meshing transmission between them; Blade (413) provided with a plurality of, fixed on the outer wall of the round rod (411) at equal intervals; L-shaped frame three (420) provided with a group, fixedly connected with the outer wall of the square plate (311), one end of the L-shaped frame three (420) is rotatably connected with one end of the round rod (411), and the outer wall of the L-shaped frame three (420) is slidingly connected with the inside of the cart (110).

7. The garden device for improving soil of a garden according to claim 6, wherein Crushing and mixing mechanism (400) includes: Square frame (430) fixed on the outer wall of the square frame (430), a plurality of square grooves (431) are equally spaced on the outer wall of the square frame (430).

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