Soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, and particularly relates to a soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises a base, universal wheels are fixedly mounted at four corners of the bottom of the base, a push handle is fixedly connected to one side of the base, and a crushing box is fixedly connected to the top of the base; the motor is arranged at the top of the crushing box, and the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft; the sliding rod is installed on the base in a sliding mode, a soil covering plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the sliding rod, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the soil covering plate; the reciprocating moving assembly is arranged above the base and used for driving the sliding rod to move up and down in a reciprocating mode, through the arranged structure, when traditional Chinese medicinal materials are planted, soil covering operation can be carried out on the traditional Chinese medicinal materials, soil can be crushed before soil covering, meanwhile, soil compaction operation can be carried out, and the traditional Chinese medicinal materials can be conveniently planted; and unnecessary workload of workers is reduced.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, especially relates to a soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting. BACKGROUND

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicinal material planting is a meticulous and traditional characteristic agricultural activity, which pays attention to the selection and ploughing of soil, the selection and sowing of seeds and the careful management and maintenance in the later period, aims at cultivating high-quality traditional Chinese medicinal materials with remarkable medicinal effect and providing solid material basis for traditional Chinese medicine.

[0003] The existing soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting does not have the function of crushing the size of the soil material in actual use, the nutrient substances in the soil material are not easy to be effectively absorbed by the traditional Chinese medicinal materials when the soil material particles are too large, which is not conducive to the use of the staff, and in view of this, the soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting is provided. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting to solve the problems in the above background technology.

[0005] Therefore, the utility model provides a soil covering device for traditional Chinese medicinal material planting, which comprises:

[0006] The base is fixedly installed with universal wheels at the bottom corners, one side of the base is fixedly connected with a push handle, the push handle is made of rubber material, and the top of the base is fixedly connected with a crushing box.

[0007] The motor is arranged at the top of the crushing box, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the first rotating shaft extends into the interior of the crushing box, and a plurality of equidistantly distributed blades are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft.

[0008] The slide rod is slidingly installed on the base, the bottom of the slide rod is fixedly connected with a soil covering plate, the top of the slide rod is provided with a mounting groove, the same connecting shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove, the top of the base is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed telescopic sleeves, the telescopic sleeves extend to the bottom of the base, a telescopic rod is slidingly connected to the interior of the telescopic sleeve, and the bottom of the telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the top of the soil covering plate.

[0009] The reciprocating moving assembly is arranged above the base and is used for driving the slide rod to reciprocate up and down.

[0010] In the technical solution, the motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the first rotating shaft and the blade to rotate, the soil in the crushing box can be crushed through the rotating blade, the soil crushed in the crushing box is discharged through the discharge pipe by opening the valve, and the soil is discharged to the surface of the Chinese herbal medicine to complete the soil covering operation.

[0011] Through the belt and pulley arranged outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft, the rotation of the first rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate, and then drive the first connecting plate to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft, the circular motion of the first connecting plate can drive the second connecting plate to rotate and move under the action of the connecting shaft and the first connecting plate, the movement of the second connecting plate can drive the slide rod and the soil covering plate to move up and down, and the soil covering plate can be compacted through the reciprocating movement, the soil covering plate moves stably through the sliding of the telescopic rod in the telescopic sleeve, and the above structure can be used for soil covering operation of the Chinese herbal medicine during planting, the soil can be crushed before soil covering, and the soil compaction operation can be performed, thereby reducing the unnecessary workload of the staff.

[0012] In the above technical solution, further, the reciprocating moving assembly comprises a third rotating shaft rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box, a first connecting plate rotatably installed at one end of the third rotating shaft, and a second connecting plate rotatably installed at one side of the first connecting plate.

[0013] In the technical solution, the third rotating shaft rotates, and then drives the first connecting plate to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft, and the circular motion of the first connecting plate can drive the second connecting plate to rotate and move under the action of the connecting shaft and the first connecting plate.

[0014] In the above technical solution, further, one side of the crushing box is fixedly connected with a fixed frame, one end of the third rotating shaft extends to the outside of the fixed frame, the top of the fixed frame is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft, the bottom of the second rotating shaft extends to the inside of the fixed frame, a bevel gear is fixedly sleeved outside the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft, and the two bevel gears are meshed and connected.

[0015] In the technical solution, the bevel gears arranged outside the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft are meshed and connected, the rotation of the second rotating shaft can drive the third rotating shaft to rotate.

[0016] In the above technical solution, further, a pulley is fixedly sleeved outside the top of the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft, and the same belt is arranged between the two pulleys.

[0017] In the technical solution, the pulley and the belt arranged outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft.

[0018] In the technical solution, the bottom of the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed frame.

[0019] In the technical solution, the speed of the second rotating shaft can be slowed down through the reducer arranged outside the second rotating shaft.

[0020] In the technical solution, the bottom of the crushing box is communicated with the discharge pipe, the discharge pipe extends to the bottom of the base, and the discharge pipe is externally provided with a valve.

[0021] In the technical solution, when the valve is opened, the crushed soil in the crushing box is discharged through the discharge pipe, and the soil is discharged to the surface of the Chinese medicinal material to complete the soil covering operation.

[0022] In the technical solution, the top of the crushing box is fixedly connected with the support frame, and the motor is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the support frame.

[0023] In the technical solution, the motor will not be idling when working through the support frame.

[0024] The beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0025] 1. The motor is started, the output end of the motor drives the first rotating shaft and the blade to rotate, the soil in the crushing box is crushed through the rotating blade, the crushed soil in the crushing box is discharged through the discharge pipe when the valve is opened, the soil is discharged to the surface of the Chinese medicinal material to complete the soil covering operation, and the base is moved through the cooperation of the push handle and the universal wheel.

[0026] 2. The pulley and the belt arranged outside the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft can drive the second rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft to rotate through the rotation of the first rotating shaft, then drive the first connecting plate to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft, drive the second connecting plate to move through the circular motion of the first connecting plate under the action of the connecting shaft and the first connecting plate, drive the slide rod and the soil covering plate to move up and down through the movement of the second connecting plate, compact the soil through the reciprocating soil covering plate, the soil covering plate drives the telescopic rod to slide in the telescopic sleeve when moving, so that the soil covering plate is more stable when moving, and the above structure can be used for soil covering operation of the Chinese medicinal material when planting the Chinese medicinal material, the soil can be crushed before soil covering, and the soil can be compacted, thereby reducing unnecessary workload of the staff. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0027] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0028] Figure 2 It is the whole structure cross section schematic view in the utility model;

[0029] Figure 3 It is the reciprocating movement subassembly structure schematic view in the utility model;

[0030] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 A place amplification structure schematic view in the utility model.

[0031] The mark in the drawing indicates that:

[0032] 1, base;2, universal wheel;3, push handle;4, crushing box;5, discharge pipe;6, valve;7, motor;8, support frame;9, first rotating shaft;10, blade;11, pulley;12, belt;13, second rotating shaft;14, speed reducer;15, fixed frame;16, bevel gear;17, third rotating shaft;18, first connecting plate;19, second connecting plate;20, slide rod;21, installation groove;22, connecting shaft;23, covering board;24, telescopic sleeve;25, telescopic rod. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0033] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, rather than all the embodiments of the present application. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0034] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are only for describing the specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the convenience of description, the sizes of the parts shown in the drawings are not drawn in accordance with the actual proportional relationship. The technology, method and equipment known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but should be regarded as part of the authorized description under appropriate circumstances. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary, and not as a limitation. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further discussed in subsequent drawings.

[0035] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the use of such terms as "first" and "second" are arbitrary labels and are used merely for purposes of nomenclature. For example, a first element could be termed a second element without departing from the scope of the application. Furthermore, the terms "comprise", "comprising", "include", "including", and the like are used synonymously with the term "containing" or "containing at least" in the description and claims of the application. It will be understood by those within the art that, in general, terms used herein, and especially

[0036] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "horizontal", "vertical", and "top", "bottom", and the like as used herein are made only with reference to the positions of the figures as shown in the drawings, and are merely used for convenience in describing the application and simplifying the description, and are not intended to limit the application to any particular orientation or configuration unless so specified in the claims. The terms "inner", "outer" refer to the relative positions of the components with respect to each other.

[0037] It should be noted that, in the present application, the terms "comprising", "containing" or any other similar words are intended to encompass non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article or device including the element. In addition, it should be noted that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to performing functions in the order shown or discussed, but can also include performing functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can also be added, omitted or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0038] Embodiment 1:

[0039] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown in the figure, the embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, which comprises:

[0040] The base 1 is provided with universal wheels 2 at the bottom corners, and a push handle 3 is fixedly connected to one side of the base 1; the push handle 3 is made of rubber material; and a crushing box 4 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1;

[0041] The motor 7 is arranged on the top of the crushing box 4, and the output end of the motor 7 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 9 extending into the crushing box 4; a plurality of equally spaced blades 10 are fixedly connected to the outer portion of the first rotating shaft 9;

[0042] The sliding rod 20 is slidingly arranged on the base 1, and the bottom of the sliding rod 20 is fixedly connected with a covering plate 23; the top of the sliding rod 20 is provided with a mounting groove 21, and the same connecting shaft 22 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the mounting groove 21; two symmetrically distributed telescopic sleeves 24 are fixedly arranged on the top of the base 1 and extend to the bottom of the base 1; the inner portion of the telescopic sleeve 24 is slidingly connected with a telescopic rod 25, and the bottom of the telescopic rod 25 is fixedly connected to the top of the covering plate 23;

[0043] The reciprocating moving assembly is arranged above the base 1 and is used to drive the sliding rod 20 to reciprocally move up and down.

[0044] When the motor 7 is started, the output end of the motor 7 drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the blades 10 to rotate, so that the soil in the crushing box 4 is crushed; when the valve 6 is opened, the crushed soil in the crushing box 4 is discharged through the discharge pipe 5 and is discharged onto the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials, so that the covering operation is completed; and when the push handle 3 is pushed, the base 1 is moved in cooperation with the universal wheels 2.

[0045] When the first rotating shaft 9 rotates, the belt 12 and the pulley 11 arranged on the outer portions of the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 13 drive the second rotating shaft 13 and the third rotating shaft 17 to rotate, so that the first connecting plate 18 moves in a circular motion around the third rotating shaft 17; when the first connecting plate 18 moves in a circular motion, the second connecting plate 19 moves under the action of the connecting shaft 22 and the first connecting plate 18; when the second connecting plate 19 moves, the sliding rod 20 and the covering plate 23 move up and down; when the covering plate 23 moves, the telescopic rod 25 slides in the telescopic sleeve 24, so that the covering plate 23 moves more stably; and the above structure can be used to cover the soil on the Chinese medicinal materials during the planting of the Chinese medicinal materials, can crush the soil before covering, can compact the soil, and reduces the unnecessary workload of the workers.

[0046] Example 2:

[0047] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, the reciprocating moving assembly includes the third rotating shaft 17 which is rotationally connected at one side of the crushing box 4, one end of the third rotating shaft 17 is rotationally installed with the first connecting plate 18, one side of the first connecting plate 18 is rotationally installed with the second connecting plate 19, and the end, away from the first connecting plate 18, of the second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 22.

[0048] Wherein, through the rotation of the third rotating shaft 17, the first connecting plate 18 is driven to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft 17, through the circular motion of the first connecting plate 18, the second connecting plate 19 is driven to move when rotating under the action of the connecting shaft 22 and the first connecting plate 18.

[0049] Embodiment 3:

[0050] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, the reciprocating moving assembly includes the third rotating shaft 17 which is rotationally connected at one side of the crushing box 4, one end of the third rotating shaft 17 is rotationally installed with the first connecting plate 18, one side of the first connecting plate 18 is rotationally installed with the second connecting plate 19, and the end, away from the first connecting plate 18, of the second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 22.

[0051] Wherein, through the rotation of the third rotating shaft 17, the first connecting plate 18 is driven to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft 17, through the circular motion of the first connecting plate 18, the second connecting plate 19 is driven to move when rotating under the action of the connecting shaft 22 and the first connecting plate 18.

[0052] Embodiment 4:

[0053] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, the reciprocating moving assembly includes the third rotating shaft 17 which is rotationally connected at one side of the crushing box 4, one end of the third rotating shaft 17 is rotationally installed with the first connecting plate 18, one side of the first connecting plate 18 is rotationally installed with the second connecting plate 19, and the end, away from the first connecting plate 18, of the second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 22.

[0054] Wherein, through the rotation of the third rotating shaft 17, the first connecting plate 18 is driven to make circular motion around the third rotating shaft 17, through the circular motion of the first connecting plate 18, the second connecting plate 19 is driven to move when rotating under the action of the connecting shaft 22 and the first connecting plate 18.

[0055] Embodiment 5:

[0056] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials, in addition to the technical scheme of the above embodiment, further has the following technical features, the reciprocating moving assembly includes the third rotating shaft 17 which is rotationally connected at one side of the crushing box 4, one end of the third rotating shaft 17 is rotationally installed with the first connecting plate 18, one side of the first connecting plate 18 is rotationally installed with the second connecting plate 19, and the end, away from the first connecting plate 18, of the second connecting plate 19 is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft 22.

[0057] Wherein, through the speed reducer 14 arranged outside the second rotating shaft 13, the rotating speed of the second rotating shaft 13 can be slowed down.

[0058] Embodiment 6:

[0059] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions in the above embodiments: the bottom of the crushing box 4 is connected with a discharge pipe 5, the discharge pipe 5 extends to the bottom of the base 1, and the discharge pipe 5 is externally provided with a valve 6.

[0060] Wherein, by opening the valve 6, the crushed soil in the crushing box 4 is discharged through the discharge pipe 5, and the soil is discharged to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials to complete the soil covering operation.

[0061] Embodiment 7:

[0062] The embodiment provides a soil covering device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions in the above embodiments: the top of the crushing box 4 is fixedly connected with a support frame 8, and the motor 7 is fixedly installed at the top of the inner wall of the support frame 8.

[0063] Wherein, by arranging the support frame 8, the motor 7 can not be idling during work.

[0064] Working principle: by starting the motor 7, the output end of the motor 7 drives the first rotating shaft 9 and the blade 10 to rotate, the soil in the crushing box 4 is crushed by the rotating blade 10, the crushed soil in the crushing box 4 is discharged through the discharge pipe 5 by opening the valve 6, the soil is discharged to the surface of the Chinese medicinal materials to complete the soil covering operation, and the base 1 is moved by pushing the handle 3 in cooperation with the universal wheel 2.

[0065] Through the pulley 11 and the belt 12 arranged outside the first rotating shaft 9 and the second rotating shaft 13, the rotation of the first rotating shaft 9 can drive the second rotating shaft 13 to rotate, through the speed reducer 14 arranged outside the second rotating shaft 13, the rotation speed of the second rotating shaft 13 can be slowed down, through the engagement connection of the bevel gear 16 arranged outside the second rotating shaft 13 and the third rotating shaft 17, the rotation of the second rotating shaft 13 can drive the third rotating shaft 17 to rotate, and then drive the first connecting plate 18 to make a circular motion around the third rotating shaft 17, through the circular motion of the first connecting plate 18, the second connecting plate 19 can be driven to move under the action of the connecting shaft 22 and the first connecting plate 18 when rotating, through the movement of the second connecting plate 19, the slide rod 20 and the soil covering plate 23 can be driven to move up and down reciprocatingly, through the reciprocating soil covering plate 23, the soil can be compacted, when the soil covering plate 23 moves, the telescopic rod 25 can slide in the telescopic sleeve 24, so that the soil covering plate 23 is more stable when moving, through the above structure, the Chinese herbal medicine can be covered with soil when planting, the soil can be crushed before covering, and the soil can be compacted, so as to reduce the unnecessary workload of the staff.

[0066] The embodiments of the present application are described above in combination with the drawings, the embodiments and the features in the embodiments in the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, the present application is not limited to the above specific embodiments, the above specific embodiments are only illustrative, but not restrictive, the ordinary skilled in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, all of which belong to the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. A soil covering device for planting Chinese medicinal materials, characterized in that, Include: Base (1), the bottom four corners of the base (1) are fixedly installed with universal wheels (2), one side of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a push handle (3), the material of the push handle (3) is rubber material, the top of the base (1) is fixedly connected with a crushing box (4); Motor (7), the motor (7) is arranged at the top of the crushing box (4), the output end of the motor (7) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (9), the first rotating shaft (9) extends to the inside of the crushing box (4), a plurality of equidistantly distributed blades (10) are fixedly connected outside the first rotating shaft (9); The slide rod (20) is slidably installed on the base (1), the bottom of the slide rod (20) is fixedly connected with a covering plate (23), the top of the slide rod (20) is provided with a mounting groove (21), the same connecting shaft (22) is rotatably connected on the inner wall of the mounting groove (21), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with two symmetrically distributed telescopic sleeves (24), the telescopic sleeves (24) extend to the bottom of the base (1), the telescopic sleeves (24) are slidably connected with telescopic rods (25) inside, and the bottom of the telescopic rod (25) is fixedly connected with the top of the covering plate (23); The reciprocating moving assembly is arranged above the base (1) and is used to drive the slide rod (20) to reciprocate up and down.

2. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The reciprocating moving assembly comprises a third rotating shaft (17) rotatably connected to one side of the crushing box (4), a first connecting plate (18) rotatably installed at one end of the third rotating shaft (17), a second connecting plate (19) rotatably installed on one side of the first connecting plate (18), and the second connecting plate (19) is fixedly connected to the connecting shaft (22) away from one end of the first connecting plate (18).

3. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 2, characterized in that, One side of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with a fixing frame (15), one end of the third rotating shaft (17) extends to the outside of the fixing frame (15), the top of the fixing frame (15) is rotatably connected with a second rotating shaft (13), the bottom of the second rotating shaft (13) extends to the inside of the fixing frame (15), and the second rotating shaft (13) and the third rotating shaft (17) are both fixedly sleeved with bevel gears (16) outside, and the two bevel gears (16) are meshedly connected.

4. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 3, characterized in that, The top of the second rotating shaft (13) and the outside of the first rotating shaft (9) are both fixedly sleeved with a belt pulley (11), and the same belt (12) is arranged between the two belt pulleys (11).

5. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outside of the second rotating shaft (13) is provided with a speed reducer (14), and the bottom of the speed reducer (14) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing frame (15).

6. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the crushing box (4) is communicated with a discharge pipe (5), the discharge pipe (5) extends to the bottom of the base (1), and the outside of the discharge pipe (5) is provided with a valve (6).

7. The soil covering device for planting traditional Chinese medicinal materials according to claim 1, characterized in that, The top of the crushing box (4) is fixedly connected with a supporting frame (8), and the motor (7) is fixedly installed on the inner wall top of the supporting frame (8).

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