Multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device for ecological agriculture

By coordinating the limiting components and the power components, the position of the nozzles and the rotation of the turntable are adjusted, solving the problems of easy nozzle scattering and seed waste, and achieving uniform sowing and fertilization effects.

CN224037882UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27LUFENG JURUN ECOLOGICAL AGRICULTURE TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

When using existing seeding and fertilization devices, the nozzles are positioned too high, causing fertilizer to be easily blown away by the wind, resulting in uneven spraying. Furthermore, the seeds continue to fall out under gravity, causing waste.

Method used

The distance between the nozzle and the ground is adjusted by the limiting component, and the turntable is rotated by the power component to achieve uniform sowing and spraying, ensuring that seeds and fertilizers are evenly distributed.

Benefits of technology

It achieves uniform spraying, prevents fertilizer from being blown away by the wind, avoids seed waste, and ensures the effective use of seeds and fertilizers.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing, and particularly relates to an ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device which comprises a base, a charging box and a water pump are fixedly installed at the top of the base, the water pump is located on one side of the charging box, and the water inlet end of the water pump extends into the charging box. A sliding groove is formed in the position, located on one side of the water pump, in the base, a sliding pipe is slidably installed in the sliding groove, the bottom end of the sliding pipe penetrates through the bottom of the sliding groove and is fixedly provided with a discharging box, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed at the bottom of the discharging box, and a connecting pipe communicating with the sliding groove is fixedly installed at the water outlet end of the water pump. According to the utility model, the distance between the plurality of nozzles and the ground can be adjusted, so that fertilizers sprayed by the plurality of nozzles can be directly attached to the ground, cannot be blown away by external wind and cannot be blown to the body of a person by the wind, the effect of uniform seeding can be achieved, and the condition that seeds sown at one time are not too much and cannot be wasted is ensured.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing technical field, especially relates to a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device. BACKGROUND

[0002] For example, the patent with the announcement number CN221468295U discloses an electric fertilizing and seeding device, which belongs to the technical field of fertilizing and seeding, and comprises a supporting plate, a seeding tank, a liquid fertilizer tank, a pump and an electric hydraulic push rod are fixedly connected to the top of the supporting plate.The beneficial effects are that by setting the first motor, the second motor, the propeller and the stirring rod, the first motor drives the first shaft to rotate, the first shaft drives the propeller to rotate, the propeller rotates in the inside of the discharge pipe, the seeds in the seeding tank are uniformly input into the inside of the discharge pipe, the seeds are uniformly guided out through the guide pipe, uniform seeding is facilitated, the operation is simple and convenient, and the second motor drives the second shaft to rotate, the second shaft drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotates in the inside of the liquid fertilizer tank, the liquid fertilizer is fully mixed by the stirring rod, the liquid fertilizer is input into the inside of the fixed pipe by the pump, and the liquid fertilizer is sprayed out by the spray head, so that uniform fertilization is facilitated.

[0003] The above-mentioned patent has the following problems:

[0004] The device has some shortcomings when in use, such as: the height of the position of the spray head is too high, which causes the fertilizer sprayed out by the spray head to be easily blown away by the outside wind, resulting in uneven spraying, and the blown-away fertilizer is easy to splash on the user's body, in addition, the device uses the propeller to transport the seeds, and when the propeller does not rotate, the seeds will still continuously fall out under the action of gravity, causing waste of seeds. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model aims at providing a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device to solve the problems raised in the above background.

[0006] Therefore, the utility model provides a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, comprising:

[0007] The base is fixedly installed with a charging box and a water pump on the top, and the water pump is located on one side of the charging box, the water inlet end of the water pump extends into the charging box, a sliding groove is formed in the base and located on one side of the water pump, a sliding pipe is slidingly installed in the sliding groove, and the bottom end of the sliding pipe penetrates the bottom of the sliding groove and is fixedly installed with a discharge box, a plurality of spray heads are fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharge box, and a connecting pipe in communication with the sliding groove is fixedly installed on the water outlet end of the water pump;

[0008] A limiting assembly is arranged in the base and used for limiting the discharge box;

[0009] A seed box is fixedly arranged on the top of the base and located on the other side of the charging box, a rotating groove is arranged in the base and located on the bottom of the seed box, a rotating disc is rotatably arranged in the rotating groove, a plurality of through holes are arranged on the rotating disc, and a discharge hole is arranged on the bottom of the rotating groove;

[0010] A power assembly is arranged on the bottom of the base and used for driving the rotating disc to rotate.

[0011] In the technical scheme, when in use, the personnel can remove the limiting of the discharge box through the limiting assembly, and the personnel can move the discharge box downward until the discharge box moves to the bottom, at which time the distance between the plurality of nozzles and the ground is 5-8 cm, and then the limiting of the discharge box is performed through the limiting assembly, so as to ensure that the distance between the plurality of nozzles and the ground can be adjusted, and the fertilizer sprayed by the plurality of nozzles can be directly attached to the land, and will not be blown away by the external wind and will not be blown on the body of the personnel.

[0012] When sowing, the personnel can drive the rotating disc to rotate through the power assembly, and the rotation of the rotating disc drives the plurality of through holes to rotate, at which time the seeds in the seed box fall into the plurality of through holes under the action of gravity, and when the through hole is connected with the discharge hole, the seeds in the through hole fall out through the discharge hole, so as to achieve the effect of uniform sowing and ensure that the seeds sowed at one time will not be too much and will not be wasted.

[0013] In the above technical scheme, further, the limiting assembly comprises:

[0014] Two limiting rods are fixedly arranged on the top of the discharge box and located on the two sides of the sliding pipe, the top end of the limiting rod penetrates through the base and extends to the outside, a sliding groove is arranged in the base and located on one side of one of the limiting rods, a limiting block is slidably arranged in the sliding groove, a plurality of limiting holes are arranged on one side of one of the limiting rods, one end of the limiting block penetrates through one side of the sliding groove and extends into one of the limiting holes, the other end of the limiting block is fixedly arranged with a pull rod in the sliding groove, one end of the pull rod penetrates through the other side of the sliding groove and extends to the outside, a spring is arranged on the pull rod and located in the sliding groove, a sealing ring one is arranged on the upper end of the sliding pipe and in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove, and a sealing ring two is arranged on the circumferential side of the sliding pipe and located on the bottom of the sliding groove.

[0015] In the technical solution, in use, personnel can pull the pull rod, the movement of the pull rod drives the movement of the limiting block, the movement of the limiting block extrudes the spring to shrink, until the end of the limiting block moves out of one of the limiting holes, at this time the limiting block can release the limiting of one of the limiting rods, thereby releasing the limiting of the discharge box, personnel can move the discharge box downward until the discharge box moves to the bottom, at this time the distance between the plurality of nozzles and the ground is 5-8 cm, then the pull rod is loosened, under the action of the spring rebound force, the spring extrudes the limiting block to move, until the end of the limiting block is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole, at this time the limiting block can limit the limiting rod, thereby limiting the discharge box, ensuring that the distance between the plurality of nozzles and the ground can be adjusted, ensuring that the fertilizer sprayed by the plurality of nozzles can be directly attached to the land, and will not be blown away by the outside wind, and will not be blown on the body of personnel.

[0016] When the plurality of nozzles are used up, personnel can release the limiting of the discharge box through the above operation, thereby stowing the discharge box, ensuring that the discharge box will not be damaged by collision when not in use.

[0017] In the above technical solution, further, the limiting rod is slidably connected with the base, one end of the limiting block is inserted into the limiting hole in a matching manner, the pull rod is slidably connected with the sliding groove and the base, the two ends of the spring are tightly welded with the limiting block and the inner wall of the sliding groove respectively, the second sealing ring is tightly bonded with the base, and the first sealing ring is tightly bonded with the sliding tube.

[0018] In the technical solution, it is ensured that the limiting rod can normally slide in the base, that one end of the limiting block can be inserted into the limiting hole, that the pull rod can normally slide in the sliding groove and the base, that the structure of the spring is stable, and that the structures of the second sealing ring and the first sealing ring are stable.

[0019] In the above technical solution, further, the power assembly comprises:

[0020] The first motor is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base, the output end of the first motor penetrates the bottom of the base and is coaxially connected with the rotating disc, and the seed box is in communication with the rotating groove and the discharge hole.

[0021] In the technical solution, the first motor is started, the output shaft of the first motor drives the rotating disc to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disc drives the plurality of through holes to rotate, at this time the seeds in the seed box fall into the plurality of through holes in sequence under the action of gravity, when the through hole is in communication with the discharge hole, the seeds in the through hole fall out through the discharge hole, thereby achieving the effect of uniform seeding, and ensuring that the seeds for one-time seeding are not too much, and the seeds are not wasted.

[0022] In the above technical solution, further, the output shaft of the first motor is rotatably connected with the base.

[0023] In the technical solution, the output shaft of the first motor can rotate normally in the base.

[0024] In the technical solution, further comprising:

[0025] The stirring rod is rotatably installed in the charging box, the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the charging box, the output end of the second motor penetrates the top of the charging box and is coaxially connected with the stirring rod, two rollers are rotatably installed on the two sides of the base, and the double-shaft motor is fixedly installed in the base and coaxially connected with the two rollers.

[0026] In the technical solution, the second motor is started, the output shaft of the second motor drives the stirring rod to rotate, the stirring rod rotates to stir the fertilizer, and the phenomenon that the fertilizer sinks to the bottom is avoided.

[0027] The double-shaft motor is started, the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor drive the two rollers to rotate, and the two rollers rotate to move the whole device.

[0028] In the technical solution, the output shaft of the second motor is rotatably connected with the charging box, and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor are rotatably connected with the base.

[0029] In the technical solution, the output shaft of the second motor can rotate normally in the charging box, and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor can rotate normally in the base.

[0030] In the technical solution, further, the through holes are annularly and equidistantly distributed.

[0031] In the technical solution, the distribution of the through holes is more uniform.

[0032] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:

[0033] 1. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, through the limiting assembly, the discharge box and the nozzle, the distance between the nozzles and the ground can be adjusted, the fertilizer sprayed by the nozzles can be directly attached to the land, and the fertilizer cannot be blown away by the wind and cannot be blown on the body of a person.

[0034] 2. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, through the power assembly, the rotating disc, the through hole, the seed box and the discharge hole, uniform seeding can be achieved, and the number of seeds seeded at one time cannot be too much, and the waste of seeds can be avoided. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0035] Figure 1 It is one of the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0036] Figure 2 It is the second whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0037] Figure 3 It is the internal detailed structure schematic view of the loading box in the utility model;

[0038] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 3 The enlarged structure schematic view of A place in the utility model;

[0039] Figure 5 It is the area structure schematic view of the discharging box in the utility model;

[0040] Figure 6 It is the area structure schematic view of the rotating groove in the utility model;

[0041] Figure 7 It is the area structure schematic view of the limiting rod in the utility model;

[0042] Figure 8 It is the utility model Figure 7 The enlarged structure schematic view of B place in the utility model.

[0043] The mark in the figure indicates that:

[0044] 1, base; 2, loading box; 3, water pump; 4, connecting pipe; 5, sliding groove; 6, sliding pipe; 7, sealing ring one; 8, sealing ring two; 9, discharging box; 10, spray head; 11, limiting rod; 12, limiting hole; 13, sliding groove; 14, limiting block; 15, pull rod; 16, spring; 17, rotating groove; 18, rotating disc; 19, through hole; 20, discharging hole; 21, seed box; 22, first motor; 23, stirring rod; 24, second motor; 25, roller; 26, double-shaft motor. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0045] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present application, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present application, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art belong to the scope of protection of the present application.

[0046] In the description of the present application, it should be noted that the terms used herein are merely for describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. For the purpose of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to scale. The techniques, methods, and devices known to those of ordinary skill in the relevant art can not be discussed in detail, but should be considered part of the specification when appropriate. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific value should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as a limitation. Thus, other examples of the exemplary embodiments can have different values. It should be noted that like reference numerals and letters refer to like items in the following drawings, and thus, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be discussed further in subsequent drawings.

[0047] It should be noted that the terms "first", "second", and the like in the description and claims of the application are used for distinguishing between similar elements and not necessarily for describing a particular sequential or chronological order. It is to be understood that the use of such terms as "first" and "second" are arbitrary labels and are used for purposes of distinguishing between the elements being referred to, and therefore, it is to be understood that the "first" and "second" elements can be interchangeable and that the embodiments of the application can operate in other sequences than those described or illustrated herein. Moreover, the terms "first", "second", and the like are not necessarily used consistently throughout the description and claims, and are used in the context of the specific application in which they are used.

[0048] It should be noted that in the description of the present application, the orientation or positional relationships indicated by the terms such as "front, back, up, down, left, right", "horizontal, vertical, perpendicular, horizontal", and "top, bottom" are generally based on the orientation or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are merely for the convenience of describing the present application and simplifying the description. Without being contrary, these orientation terms do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a particular orientation or be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore should not be understood as limiting the scope of protection of the present application. The orientation terms "inner, outer" refer to the inner and outer relative to the contour of the parts themselves.

[0049] It should be noted that in this application, the terms "comprising", "including", or any other variant thereof are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that processes, methods, articles, or devices that comprise a list of elements not only include those elements, but also include other elements that are not expressly listed, or other elements that are inherent to such processes, methods, articles, or devices. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "comprising a" does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article, or device that includes the element. In addition, it should be pointed out that the scope of the methods and devices in the embodiments of the present application is not limited to the order of performing the functions as shown or discussed, but can also include performing the functions in a substantially simultaneous manner or in reverse order according to the functions involved, for example, the described method can be performed in an order different from that described, and various steps can also be added, omitted, or combined. In addition, the features described with reference to certain examples can be combined in other examples.

[0050] Embodiment 1:

[0051] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 8 As shown in the figure, the embodiment provides a multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device for ecological agriculture, which comprises:

[0052] The base 1 is fixedly installed with a loading box 2 and a water pump 3 on the top, and the water pump 3 is located on one side of the loading box 2. The water inlet end of the water pump 3 extends into the loading box 2. A sliding groove 5 is formed in the base 1 and located on one side of the water pump 3. A sliding pipe 6 is slidingly installed in the sliding groove 5. The bottom end of the sliding pipe 6 penetrates through the bottom of the sliding groove 5 and is fixedly installed with a discharging box 9. A plurality of spray heads 10 are fixedly installed on the bottom of the discharging box 9. The water outlet end of the water pump 3 is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe 4 which is in communication with the sliding groove 5.

[0053] The limiting assembly is located in the base 1 and is used for limiting the discharging box 9.

[0054] The seed box 21 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1 and located on the other side of the loading box 2. A rotating groove 17 is formed in the base 1 and located on the bottom of the seed box 21. A rotating disc 18 is rotatably installed in the rotating groove 17. A plurality of through holes 19 are formed in the rotating disc 18. A discharging hole 20 is formed in the bottom of the rotating groove 17.

[0055] The power assembly is located at the bottom of the base 1 and is used for driving the rotating disc 18 to rotate.

[0056] Wherein, in use, personnel can release the limiting of the discharge box 9 through the limiting assembly, personnel can move the discharge box 9 downward until the discharge box 9 moves to the bottom, at this time the distance between the several spray heads 10 and the ground is 5-8cm, then the discharge box 9 is limited through the limiting assembly, ensure that the distance between the several spray heads 10 and the ground can be adjusted, ensure that the fertilizer sprayed by the several spray heads 10 can be directly attached to the land, will not be blown away by the outside wind, and will not be blown on the body of the personnel;

[0057] When sowing, personnel can drive the rotating disc 18 to rotate through the power assembly, and the rotation of the rotating disc 18 drives the several through holes 19 to rotate, at this time the seeds in the seed box 21 will fall into the several through holes 19 under the action of gravity, when the through hole 19 is communicated with the discharge hole 20, the seeds in the through hole 19 will fall out through the discharge hole 20, so as to achieve the effect of uniform sowing, ensure that the seeds sown at one time will not be too much, and will not cause waste of seeds.

[0058] Embodiment 2:

[0059] The embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, in addition to including the technical solutions of above-mentioned embodiment, still have following technical features, limiting assembly includes:

[0060] Two limiting rods 11, two limiting rods 11 are fixedly installed at the top of the discharge box 9 and are located at the two sides of the sliding pipe 6, the top end of the limiting rod 11 penetrates the base 1 and extends to outside, the sliding groove 13 is formed in the base 1 and located at the side of one of the limiting rods 11, the limiting block 14 is slidably installed in the sliding groove 13, the side of one of the limiting rods 11 is provided with a plurality of limiting holes 12, one end of the limiting block 14 penetrates the side of the sliding groove 13 and extends into one of the limiting holes 12, the other end of the limiting block 14 is fixedly installed in the sliding groove 13 and is provided with the pull rod 15, one end of the pull rod 15 penetrates the other side of the sliding groove 13 and extends to outside, the spring 16 is sleeved on the pull rod 15 and located in the sliding groove 13, the upper end of the sliding pipe 6 is sleeved with the sealing ring one 7 in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove 5, the circumferential side of the sliding pipe 6 is sleeved with the sealing ring two 8 and located at the bottom of the sliding groove 5.

[0061] Wherein, in use, personnel can pull the pull rod 15, the pull rod 15 moves and drives the limiting block 14 to move, the limiting block 14 moves and extrudes the spring 16 to shrink, until the one end of the limiting block 14 moves out of one of the limiting holes 12, at this time the limiting block 14 can release the limiting of one of the limiting rods 11, thereby releasing the limiting of the discharge box 9, personnel can move the discharge box 9 downward, until the discharge box 9 moves to the bottom, at this time the distance between the plurality of spray heads 10 and the ground is 5-8cm, then release the pull rod 15, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 16, the spring 16 will extrude the limiting block 14 to move, until the one end of the limiting block 14 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 12, at this time the limiting block 14 can limit the limiting rod 11, thereby limiting the discharge box 9, ensuring that the distance between the plurality of spray heads 10 and the ground can be adjusted, ensuring that the fertilizer sprayed by the plurality of spray heads 10 can be directly attached to the land, and will not be blown away by the outside wind, and will not be blown on the body of the personnel;

[0062] When the plurality of spray heads 10 are used up, personnel can release the limiting of the discharge box 9 by the above operation, thereby folding the discharge box 9, ensuring that the discharge box 9 will not be damaged by collision when not in use.

[0063] Embodiment 3:

[0064] The embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, in addition to including the technical solutions of above-described embodiment, it further has the following technical features, limiting rod 11 is slidably connected with base 1, one end of limiting block 14 is inserted into limiting hole 12, pull rod 15 is slidably connected with sliding groove 13 and base 1, both ends of spring 16 are tightly welded with the inner wall of limiting block 14 and sliding groove 13, sealing ring two 8 is tightly bonded with base 1, sealing ring one 7 is tightly bonded with sliding tube 6.

[0065] Wherein, it is guaranteed that limiting rod 11 can normally slide in base 1, it is guaranteed that one end of limiting block 14 can be inserted into limiting hole 12, it is guaranteed that pull rod 15 can normally slide in sliding groove 13 and base 1, it is guaranteed that the structure of spring 16 is stable, it is guaranteed that the structure of sealing ring two 8 and sealing ring one 7 is stable.

[0066] Embodiment 4:

[0067] The embodiment provides a kind of ecological agriculture multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, in addition to including the technical solutions of above-described embodiment, it further has the following technical features, power assembly includes:

[0068] First motor 22, first motor 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of base 1, the output end of first motor 22 penetrates the bottom of base 1 and is coaxially connected with rotating disc 18, seed box 21 is communicated with rotating groove 17 and discharge hole 20.

[0069] Wherein, the first motor 22 is started, the output shaft of the first motor 22 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate, and the rotating disc 18 drives the plurality of through holes 19 to rotate, at this time, the seeds in the seed box 21 fall into the plurality of through holes 19 under the action of gravity, when the through hole 19 is communicated with the discharge hole 20, the seeds in the through hole 19 fall out through the discharge hole 20, so as to achieve the effect of uniform seeding, and ensure that the seeds are not too much in one-time seeding, and the seeds are not wasted.

[0070] Embodiment 5:

[0071] The embodiment provides a multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device for ecological agriculture, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments: the output shaft of the first motor 22 is rotatably connected with the base 1.

[0072] Wherein, the output shaft of the first motor 22 can rotate normally in the base 1.

[0073] Embodiment 6:

[0074] The embodiment provides a multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device for ecological agriculture, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments: the multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device further comprises:

[0075] The stirring rod 23 is rotatably installed in the charging box 2, the top of the charging box 2 is fixedly installed with the second motor 24, the output end of the second motor 24 penetrates through the top of the charging box 2 and is coaxially connected with the stirring rod 23, two rollers 25 are rotatably installed on the two sides of the base 1, and a double-shaft motor 26 is fixedly installed in the base 1, and the two output ends of the double-shaft motor 26 are coaxially connected with the two rollers 25.

[0076] Wherein, the second motor 24 is started, the output shaft of the second motor 24 drives the stirring rod 23 to rotate, and the stirring rod 23 rotates to stir the fertilizer, so that the phenomenon of the fertilizer sinking to the bottom is avoided.

[0077] The double-shaft motor 26 is started, and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 26 drive the two rollers 25 to rotate, and the rotation of the two rollers 25 moves the whole device.

[0078] Embodiment 7:

[0079] The embodiment provides a multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device for ecological agriculture, which has the following technical features in addition to the technical solutions of the above embodiments: the output shaft of the second motor 24 is rotatably connected with the charging box 2, and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 26 are rotatably connected with the base 1.

[0080] Among them, ensure that the output shaft of the second motor 24 can rotate normally in the loading box 2, ensure that the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor 26 can rotate normally in the base 1.

[0081] Embodiment 8:

[0082] The embodiment provides an ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, in addition to the technical scheme of the above-mentioned embodiment, further having the following technical features, a plurality of through holes 19 are annularly and equidistantly distributed.

[0083] Among them, ensure that the distribution of the plurality of through holes 19 is more uniform.

[0084] Working principle: in use, personnel can pull the pull rod 15, the movement of the pull rod 15 drives the limiting block 14 to move, the movement of the limiting block 14 extrudes the spring 16 to shrink, until the end of the limiting block 14 moves out of one of the limiting holes 12, at this time the limiting block 14 can release the limiting of one of the limiting rods 11, thereby releasing the limiting of the discharge box 9, personnel can move the discharge box 9 downward, until the discharge box 9 moves to the bottom, at this time the distance between the plurality of nozzles 10 and the ground is 5-8cm, then release the pull rod 15, under the action of the rebound force of the spring 16, the spring 16 will extrude the limiting block 14 to move, until the end of the limiting block 14 is inserted into the corresponding limiting hole 12, at this time the limiting block 14 can limit the limiting rod 11, thereby limiting the discharge box 9, ensuring that the distance between the plurality of nozzles 10 and the ground can be adjusted, ensuring that the fertilizer sprayed by the plurality of nozzles 10 can be directly attached to the soil, and will not be blown away by the outside wind, and will not be blown on the body of personnel;

[0085] Then personnel can start the water pump 3, the water pump 3 can pump out the fertilizer in the loading box 2, and deliver it into the sliding groove 5 through the connecting pipe 4, then into the discharge box 9 through the sliding pipe 6, and finally sprayed out through the plurality of nozzles 10, while under the sealing action of the sealing ring one 7 and the sealing ring two 8, it is ensured that the sliding groove 5 will not leak.

[0086] When seeding, personnel can start the first motor 22, the output shaft of the first motor 22 drives the rotating disc 18 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating disc 18 drives the plurality of through holes 19 to rotate, at this time the seeds in the seed box 21 will fall into the plurality of through holes 19 under the action of gravity, when the through hole 19 is connected with the discharge hole 20, the seeds in the through hole 19 will fall out through the discharge hole 20, thereby achieving the effect of uniform seeding, ensuring that the seeds of one time seeding will not be too much, and will not cause waste of seeds.

[0087] The embodiments of the present application are described above with reference to the drawings, and the embodiments and features in the embodiments of the present application can be combined with each other without conflict, and the present application is not limited to the above-described specific embodiments, and the above-described specific embodiments are only illustrative but not restrictive, and a person of ordinary skill in the art can make many forms under the inspiration of the present application without departing from the purpose of the present application and the scope protected by the claims, and all belong to the protection of the present application.

Claims

1. An ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device, characterized in that, Include: Base (1), the top of the base (1) is fixedly installed with a loading box (2) and a water pump (3), and the water pump (3) is located on one side of the loading box (2), the water inlet end of the water pump (3) extends into the loading box (2), a sliding groove (5) is formed in the base (1) and located on one side of the water pump (3), a sliding pipe (6) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (5), the bottom end of the sliding pipe (6) penetrates the bottom of the sliding groove (5) and is fixedly installed with a discharge box (9), the bottom of the discharge box (9) is fixedly installed with a plurality of spray heads (10), the water outlet end of the water pump (3) is fixedly installed with a connecting pipe (4) which is in communication with the sliding groove (5); Limiting assembly, the limiting assembly is located in the base (1), and is used for limiting the discharge box (9); Seed tank (21), the seed tank (21) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1) and located on the other side of the loading box (2), a rotating groove (17) is formed in the base (1) and located at the bottom of the seed tank (21), a rotating disc (18) is rotatably installed in the rotating groove (17), a plurality of through holes (19) are formed in the rotating disc (18), and a discharge hole (20) is formed in the bottom of the rotating groove (17); Power assembly, the power assembly is located at the bottom of the base (1) and is used for driving the rotating disc (18) to rotate.

2. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The limiting assembly comprises: Two limiting rods (11), two limiting rods (11) are fixedly installed on the top of the discharge box (9) and located on both sides of the sliding pipe (6), the top end of the limiting rod (11) penetrates the base (1) and extends to the outside, a sliding groove (13) is formed in the base (1) and located on one side of one of the limiting rods (11), a limiting block (14) is slidably installed in the sliding groove (13), one side of one of the limiting rods (11) is provided with a plurality of limiting holes (12), one end of the limiting block (14) penetrates one side of the sliding groove (13) and extends into one of the limiting holes (12), the other end of the limiting block (14) and located in the sliding groove (13) is fixedly installed with a pull rod (15), one end of the pull rod (15) penetrates the other side of the sliding groove (13) and extends to the outside, a spring (16) is sleeved on the pull rod (15) and located in the sliding groove (13), the upper end of the sliding pipe (6) is sleeved with a sealing ring one (7) in contact with the inner wall of the sliding groove (5), and the circumferential side of the sliding pipe (6) and located at the bottom of the sliding groove (5) is sleeved with a sealing ring two (8).

3. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The limiting rod (11) is slidably connected with the base (1), one end of the limiting block (14) is inserted into the limiting hole (12), the pull rod (15) is slidably connected with the sliding groove (13) and the base (1), the two ends of the spring (16) are tightly welded with the limiting block (14) and the inner wall of the sliding groove (13) respectively, the sealing ring two (8) is tightly bonded with the base (1), and the sealing ring one (7) is tightly bonded with the sliding pipe (6).

4. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The power assembly comprises: A first motor (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the base (1), the output end of the first motor (22) penetrates through the bottom of the base (1) and is coaxially connected with the rotating disc (18), and the seed box (21) is in communication with the rotating groove (17) and the discharge hole (20).

5. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The output shaft of the first motor (22) is rotationally connected with the base (1).

6. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Further comprising: A stirring rod (23) is rotationally installed in the charging box (2), a second motor (24) is fixedly installed at the top of the charging box (2), the output end of the second motor (24) penetrates through the top of the charging box (2) and is coaxially connected with the stirring rod (23), two rollers (25) are rotationally installed at the two sides of the base (1), and a double-shaft motor (26) is fixedly installed in the base (1), the two output ends of the double-shaft motor (26) are coaxially connected with the two rollers (25).

7. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The output shaft of the second motor (24) is rotationally connected with the charging box (2), and the two output shafts of the double-shaft motor (26) are rotationally connected with the base (1).

8. The ecological agricultural multifunctional seeding and fertilizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The plurality of through holes (19) are annularly and equidistantly distributed.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Electric fertilizing and seeding device

    CN221468295U