Spraying type crop irrigation equipment

By using water pumps and mechanical structures to achieve water pressure-free spraying, the problem of electricity dependence is solved, energy consumption and economic burden are reduced, water resource utilization efficiency is improved, and efficient irrigation is achieved.

CN224038103UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27NANJING FENGSHUO AGRI DEV CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-28
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing sprinkler irrigation equipment for crops relies on electricity, which increases energy consumption and the economic burden on farmers.

Method used

It employs a water pump and mechanical structure to achieve automatic spraying without the need for external electricity by utilizing water pressure. The water pump draws water and uses the water pressure to drive the mechanical structure for spraying, reducing dependence on electricity.

Benefits of technology

It reduces energy consumption and economic burden, while improving water resource utilization efficiency, achieving efficient irrigation, reducing energy waste, and being environmentally friendly.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN224038103U_ABST
    Figure CN224038103U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of irrigation equipment, in particular to spraying type crop irrigation equipment which comprises a push handle and a water tank assembly, one side of the push handle is fixedly connected with the water tank assembly, the inner side of the water tank assembly is rotatably connected with a spraying assembly, and the top end of the water tank assembly is fixedly connected with a driven assembly. A folding channel is formed in the inner side of the box body, an upper channel is formed in the inner side of the upper end of the box body, and a first sealing ring is fixedly connected to the inner side of the upper channel formed in the box body; the spraying assembly comprises a water passing column, a water spraying nozzle is fixedly connected to the outer side of the upper end of the water passing column, a first bevel gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water passing column, and a connecting bearing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the water spraying nozzle; according to the agricultural irrigation device, the dependence on electric power is reduced, the energy consumption and the economic burden of farmers are reduced, and meanwhile efficient irrigation on crops is achieved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to irrigation equipment technical field, concretely is a kind of spraying type crop irrigation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] Spraying type crop irrigation equipment is a kind of agricultural irrigation system, it is evenly sprayed to crop by water in the form of small water droplets, to meet the water required for plant growth, this equipment can automatically regulate the spraying amount according to the water requirement of crop and soil humidity, to improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, reduce evaporation loss, and help to maintain soil structure and crop health.

[0003] In current agricultural irrigation system, in order to be able to effectively spray more extensive crop area, electric equipment is widely used to control the action of spray head, so as to evenly spray water and pesticide liquid on crop, however, this power-dependent spraying mode means that electric energy will be continuously consumed during irrigation, which not only increases the consumption of energy, but also may increase the economic burden of farmers, therefore, aiming at the above problems, a kind of spraying type crop irrigation equipment is provided. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of spraying type crop irrigation equipment, to solve this power-dependent spraying mode means that electric energy will be continuously consumed during irrigation, which not only increases the consumption of energy, but also may increase the economic burden of farmers.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] A kind of spraying type crop irrigation equipment, including push handle and water tank assembly, the push handle side is fixedly connected with water tank assembly, the water tank assembly inner side is rotatably connected with spraying assembly, the water tank assembly top is fixedly connected with passive component, the water tank assembly includes tank, the tank inner side is equipped with water tank, the tank inner side is equipped with fold, the tank upper end inner side is equipped with upper passage, the upper passage fixedly connected with first sealing ring in the tank, the spraying assembly includes water column, the water column upper end outer side is fixedly connected with water nozzle, the water column outer side is fixedly connected with first bevel gear, the water nozzle outer side is fixedly connected with connection bearing, the water column inner side is equipped with water inlet, the passive component includes convex shell, the convex shell right side is fixedly connected with water pump, the convex shell left side is fixedly connected with metal water pipe, the convex shell inner side is equipped with lower flushing groove, the convex shell inner side is equipped with movable rotation groove, the convex shell inner side is rotatably connected with shaft by bearing, the shaft outer side is fixedly connected with water plate, the shaft outer side is fixedly connected with second sealing ring, the shaft front end outer side is fixedly connected with second bevel gear.

[0007] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0008] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0009] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0010] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0011] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0012] As the further optimization of the utility model, wherein: the upper end of the box is provided with a through hole near the inner side of the water pump, the through hole of the box is communicated with the inside of the water tank, the lower end of the water pump is provided with a water pipe, the through hole of the box is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump, and the water pipe of the water pump is located at the lower end of the water tank.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of:

[0014] In the utility model, the water pump is used for pumping water, and a series of mechanical structures are driven by the water pressure impact force, so that automatic spraying is realized without external power supply, the design reduces the dependence on electricity, thereby reducing energy consumption and the economic burden of farmers, and efficient irrigation of crops is realized, through the mode, the equipment can ensure the irrigation effect, improve the utilization efficiency of water resources, reduce energy waste, be environment-friendly and economic and practical. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 It is the box structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 It is the first sealing ring structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 It is the water passing column structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 5 It is the convex shell structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 6 It is the water repelling plate structure schematic view of the utility model.

[0021] In the drawing: 1, push handle;

[0022] 2, water tank assembly; 21, box; 22, water tank; 23, turning track; 24, upper passage; 25, first sealing ring;

[0023] 3, spraying assembly; 31, water passing column; 32, water spraying nozzle; 33, first bevel gear; 34, connecting support; 35, water inlet channel;

[0024] 4, passive assembly; 41, convex shell; 42, water pump; 43, metal water pipe; 44, lower flushing groove; 45, movable rotating groove; 46, shaft; 47, water repelling plate; 48, second sealing ring; 49, second bevel gear. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] It should be noted that the terms used herein are only intended to describe specific embodiments, and are not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to the present application. As used herein, the singular form is intended to include the plural form unless the context clearly indicates otherwise, and furthermore, it should be understood that when the terms "comprise" and / or "include" are used in the specification, there is a feature, step, operation, device, component and / or combination thereof.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-6 The utility model provides a technical scheme:

[0028] The utility model provides a kind of spraying crop irrigation equipment, including handle 1 and water tank assembly 2, handle 1 one side fixedly connected with water tank assembly 2, water tank assembly 2 inner side rotationally connected with spraying assembly 3, water tank assembly 2 top end fixedly connected with passive assembly 4, water tank assembly 2 includes tank 21, tank 21 inner side is equipped with water groove 22, tank 21 inner side is equipped with turn 23, the inner side of tank 21 upper end is equipped with upper passage 24, the inner side of upper passage 24 that tank 21 is equipped with is fixedly connected with first sealing ring 25, spraying assembly 3 includes water column 31, water column 31 upper end outer side is fixedly connected with water nozzle 32, water column 31 outer side is fixedly connected with first bevel gear 33, water nozzle 32 outer side is fixedly connected with connecting support 34, water column 31 inner side is equipped with water channel 35, passive assembly 4 includes convex shell 41, convex shell 41 right side is fixedly connected with water pump 42, convex shell 41 left side is fixedly connected with metal water pipe 43, convex shell 41 inner side is equipped with lower flush groove 44, convex shell 41 inner side is equipped with movable rotation groove 45, convex shell 41 inner side is rotationally connected with shaft 46 by bearing, shaft 46 outer side is fixedly connected with water plate 47, shaft 46 outer side is fixedly connected with second sealing ring 48, shaft 46 front end outer side is fixedly connected with second bevel gear 49.

[0029] As the further implementation of the scheme, the inner side of tank 21 upper end close to water pump 42 is equipped with through hole, the through hole of tank 21 is communicated with the inside of water groove 22, the lower end of water pump 42 is installed with water pipe, the through hole of tank 21 is fixed with the water pipe of water pump 42, the water pipe of water pump 42 is at the lower end of water groove 22, this design simplifies waterway system, reduces the resistance and leakage of water in transmission process, improves the water delivery efficiency, and also facilitates maintenance and overhaul;

[0030] As the further implementation of the scheme, turn 23 penetrates the upper end of tank 21, the turn 23 that tank 21 is equipped with is fixedly connected with the outer side of metal water pipe 43, turn 23 is communicated with upper passage 24, upper passage 24 penetrates the upper end of tank 21, connecting support 34 outer side is fixedly connected in the inner side of upper passage 24 that tank 21 is equipped with, ensure the smooth flow of water flow in the inside of tank 21, reduce the friction loss of water in internal pipeline, improve the transmission efficiency of water flow, and also provide stable passage for water flow;

[0031] As a further implementation of the scheme, the water inlet channel 35 penetrates the lower end of the water column 31, the water inlet channel 35 of the water column 31 is in communication with the inside of the upper channel 24, the inside of the first sealing ring 25 is attached to the outside of the water column 31, the number of connecting supports 34 is two, the water inlet channel 35 of the water column 31 is in communication with the inside of the water nozzle 32, the outside of the first bevel gear 33 is engaged with the outside of the second bevel gear 49, the water outlet of the water pump 42 is in communication with the inside of the lower flushing groove 44 of the convex shell 41, the lower flushing groove 44 penetrates the left end and the right end of the convex shell 41, the lower flushing groove 44 of the convex shell 41 is in communication with the inside of the metal water pipe 43, and the inside of the metal water pipe 43 is hollow. Such design not only improves the flow efficiency of water, but also reduces the residence time of water in the system, reduces evaporation loss, and improves the utilization efficiency of water resources while ensuring the irrigation effect, reduces energy waste, is environmentally friendly and economical and practical;

[0032] As a further implementation of the scheme, the convex shell 41 is in the shape of a "convex" word, the lower flushing groove 44 is in communication with the movable rotating groove 45, the convex shell 41 is provided with a straight hole near the front end and the rear end of the shaft 46, the straight hole of the front end of the convex shell 41 penetrates the inside of the convex shell 41, the outside of the second sealing ring 48 is attached to the inside of the straight hole of the front end of the convex shell 41, the shaft 46 is in the shape of a cylinder, the outside of the shaft 46 is fixedly connected with two bearings, the bearings of the shaft 46 are fixedly connected to the inside of the convex shell 41, the bottom end of the shaft 46 is flush with the top end of the lower flushing groove 44 of the convex shell 41, part of the water deflector 47 is inside the lower flushing groove 44 of the convex shell 41, and the shaft 46 is in the shape of a cylinder and is fixedly connected with two bearings on the outside. Design makes the shaft 46 can rotate stably inside the convex shell 41, reduces the friction and wear in mechanical movement, such structure not only improves the durability of the equipment.

[0033] Work flow: ensure the spraying range of crops, while reducing the consumption of energy, start the water pump 42 to pump the inside of the water tank 22, the water from the water outlet of the water pump 42 enters the inside of the lower flushing groove 44 opened in the convex shell 41, under the impact of water pressure, the water plate 47 will drive the shaft 46 to rotate, the water plate 47 rotates in the movable rotating groove 45 opened in the convex shell 41, part of the water plate 47 protrudes in the inside of the lower flushing groove 44, facilitating the flow of water in the lower flushing groove 44, the water collides with the water plate 47, the shaft 46 is rotatably connected to the inside of the convex shell 41 through the bearing, which limits the rotation of the shaft 46, the second sealing ring 48 and the second bevel gear 49 are rotated by the rotation of the shaft 46, the second sealing ring 48 seals between the shaft 46 and the convex shell 41, preventing water from overflowing outside, the second bevel gear 49 drives the first bevel gear 33 meshed on the outside to rotate, the first bevel gear 33 drives the water column 31 to rotate, the water column 31 is rotatably connected to the inside of the upper channel 24 opened in the box 21 through the connecting support 34, which limits the rotation of the water column 31, and the connecting support 34 can reduce the friction of the water column 31 during rotation, the water column 31 is attached to the inside of the first sealing ring 25, the first sealing ring 25 seals between the box 21 and the water column 31, the water column 31 drives the water nozzle 32 to rotate, the water from the lower flushing groove 44 opened in the convex shell 41 enters the inside of the metal water pipe 43, from the inside of the metal water pipe 43 into the bend 23, from the inside of the bend 23 into the upper channel 24, and then from the inside of the upper channel 24 into the water inlet 35 opened in the water column 31, and then sprayed from the inside of the water nozzle 32, so as to realize the irrigation of crops, the device can realize the transportation of water through the water pump 42, and can realize the irrigation of crops in a large range through the pressure of water, reduce the energy consumption, and reduce the economic burden.

[0034] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it should be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus comprising a handle (1) and a water tank assembly (2), characterized by: The push handle (1) is fixedly connected with a water tank assembly (2) on one side, the water tank assembly (2) is rotatably connected with a spraying assembly (3) on the inner side, the water tank assembly (2) is fixedly connected with a passive assembly (4) at the top end, the water tank assembly (2) comprises a tank body (21), a water groove (22) is formed on the inner side of the tank body (21), a turning channel (23) is formed on the inner side of the tank body (21), an upper channel (24) is formed on the inner side of the upper end of the tank body (21), a first sealing ring (25) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the upper channel (24) formed on the tank body (21), the spraying assembly (3) comprises a water passing column (31), a water spraying nozzle (32) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the upper end of the water passing column (31), a first bevel gear (33) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the water passing column (31), a connecting holder (34) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the water spraying nozzle (32), a water inlet channel (35) is formed on the inner side of the water passing column (31), the passive assembly (4) comprises a convex shell (41), a water pump (42) is fixedly connected on the right side of the convex shell (41), a metal water pipe (43) is fixedly connected on the left side of the convex shell (41), a lower punching groove (44) is formed on the inner side of the convex shell (41), a movable turning groove (45) is formed on the inner side of the convex shell (41), a shaft rod (46) is rotatably connected on the inner side of the convex shell (41) through a bearing, a water pushing plate (47) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the shaft rod (46), a second sealing ring (48) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the shaft rod (46), a second bevel gear (49) is fixedly connected on the outer side of the front end of the shaft rod (46).

2. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: A through hole is formed on the inner side of the upper end of the tank body (21) close to the water pump (42), the through hole of the tank body (21) is in communication with the inside of the water groove (22), a water pipe is mounted on the lower end of the water pump (42), the through hole of the tank body (21) is fixed with the water pipe of the water pump (42), and the water pipe of the water pump (42) is located at the lower end of the water groove (22).

3. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The turning channel (23) penetrates the upper end of the tank body (21), the turning channel (23) formed on the tank body (21) is fixedly connected with the outer side of the metal water pipe (43), the turning channel (23) is in communication with the upper channel (24), the upper channel (24) penetrates the upper end of the tank body (21), and the connecting holder (34) is fixedly connected on the inner side of the upper channel (24) formed on the tank body (21) on the outer side.

4. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water inlet channel (35) penetrates the lower end of the water passing column (31), the water inlet channel (35) formed on the water passing column (31) is in communication with the inside of the upper channel (24), the first sealing ring (25) is attached to the outer side of the water passing column (31) on the inner side, the number of the connecting holders (34) is two, the water inlet channel (35) formed on the water passing column (31) is in communication with the inner side of the water spraying nozzle (32), and the outer side of the first bevel gear (33) is engaged with the outer side of the second bevel gear (49).

5. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The water outlet of the water pump (42) is in communication with the inside of the lower flushing groove (44) of the convex shell (41), the lower flushing groove (44) penetrates the left end and the right end of the convex shell (41), the lower flushing groove (44) of the convex shell (41) is in communication with the inside of the metal water pipe (43), and the inside of the metal water pipe (43) is hollow.

6. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The front view shape of the convex shell (41) is a "convex" character, the lower flushing groove (44) is in communication with the movable rotating groove (45), the convex shell (41) is provided with a straight hole near the front end and the rear end of the shaft rod (46), the straight hole of the front end of the convex shell (41) penetrates the inside of the convex shell (41), and the outside of the second sealing ring (48) is attached to the inside of the straight hole of the front end of the convex shell (41).

7. A sprinkling type crop irrigation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the shaft rod (46) is a cylinder, two bearings are fixedly connected to the outside of the shaft rod (46), the bearings of the shaft rod (46) are fixedly connected to the inside of the convex shell (41), the bottom end of the shaft rod (46) is flush with the top end of the lower flushing groove (44) of the convex shell (41), and the water deflector (47) is partially located in the inside of the lower flushing groove (44) of the convex shell (41).