Automatic shrimp seed feeding device facilitating quantitative feeding
By using a servo motor-driven gear and toothed disc system and an air pump jet device, the problems of feed accumulation and uneven feeding in the automatic shrimp larvae feeding device have been solved, achieving uniform feeding and improved activity of shrimp larvae, thus improving the quality of shrimp larvae farming.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Traditional automatic shrimp larvae feeding devices cause feed to accumulate at the bottom of the device, resulting in uneven feeding of shrimp larvae, which affects their activity and cultivation quality.
The system employs a servo motor-driven gear and toothed disc system, combined with an air pump jetting device, to achieve quantitative feeding and uniform distribution of bait. The servo motor drives the gear and toothed disc to rotate, generating centrifugal force to evenly distribute the bait. At the same time, the air pump prevents bait accumulation and removes moisture.
This method ensures that shrimp larvae are fed an appropriate amount of feed evenly throughout their bodies, improving their activity level and cultivation quality, preventing feed accumulation and insect infestation, and enhancing the shrimp larvae farming results.
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Figure CN224038224U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to aquatic culture technical field more specifically, the utility model relates to a kind of automatic feeding device of shrimp fry for facilitating ration feeding. BACKGROUND
[0002] Shrimp fry culture industry refers to a series of business activities of shrimp fry as the breeding object, through artificial propagation, cultivation and sales. The industry involves multiple links such as selection, hatching, breeding, transportation and sales of shrimp fry, and is an important part of aquaculture industry.
[0003] The traditional automatic feeding device for shrimp fry has the following disadvantages: the traditional automatic feeding device for shrimp fry is generally installed at one end of the shrimp pond, and then a certain amount of bait is poured into the device, and then the feeding interval and quantity of the device are set. When the set time is reached, the device opens the discharge port to feed the bait into the shrimp pond. However, during the feeding process, the device is fixed at one end of the shrimp pond, so that the bait will accumulate in the shrimp pond below the device, and the shrimp fry needs to swim to the bottom of the device to eat the bait, which may cause the shrimp fry at the other end of the shrimp pond to be unable to eat in time, resulting in differences in body size between some shrimp fry and other shrimp fry, affecting the cultivation quality of the same batch of shrimp fry, and the shrimp fry will gather under the device to wait for the next feeding for a long time, affecting the activity of the shrimp fry. Therefore, it needs to be improved. SUMMARY
[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides an automatic feeding device for shrimp fry, which has the advantages of improving feeding effect.
[0005] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an automatic feeding device for shrimp fry, comprising a pool body, a rack body fixedly installed above the pool body, a cross beam fixedly installed on the inner side of the pool body, a discharging device provided above the cross beam, and a feeding device provided below the cross beam. The discharging device comprises a material pipe fixedly installed above the cross beam, a cylinder body fixedly installed inside the cross beam, a rotating shaft rotatably installed inside the cylinder body, a partition plate fixedly installed on the outer side of the rotating shaft, an inlet provided on the upper side of the cylinder body corresponding to the material pipe, and a discharging pipe fixedly installed below the cylinder body. The feeding device comprises a gear disc rotatably installed below the cross beam, an inclined chute provided on the upper side of the gear disc, a material hole penetrating through the gear disc provided below the inclined chute, and a feeding pipe fixedly installed below the material hole.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the blanking device further includes the air pump fixedly installed above the crossbeam, the air pipe is fixedly installed at the front end of the air pump, the surface of the frame body is provided with the round hole, the material pipe extends to the inside of the round hole, the outside of the material pipe is provided with the inclined ring plate, the other end of the air pipe is fixedly connected below the inclined ring plate, the surface of the inclined ring plate is uniformly provided with the air inlet, and the outside of the material pipe is uniformly provided with the feeding port.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper portion of the frame body is provided with the bait barrel, the bait barrel includes the barrel body movably installed above the frame body, the barrel body is provided with the barrel opening extending to the inside of the round hole, and the barrel opening corresponds to the inclined ring plate.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the outside of the crossbeam is fixedly installed with the servo motor one, the output end of the servo motor one extends to the inside of the barrel body and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft.
[0009] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the lower portion of the crossbeam is rotatably installed with the gear, and the gear is engaged with the toothed disc.
[0010] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the upper portion of the crossbeam is fixedly installed with the servo motor two, and the output end of the servo motor two is fixedly connected above the gear.
[0011] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the barrel body is provided with the air outlet, and the air outlet corresponds to the air inlet.
[0012] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the top end of the material pipe is provided with the protrusion, and the protrusion corresponds to the barrel opening.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages of the following:
[0014] 1、The bait barrel is inserted into the inside of the round hole, the servo motor one and the servo motor two are started, the feeding pipe does the circular motion to generate the centrifugal force, the quantitative bait is evenly dropped into the inside of the pool body, compared with the traditional automatic bait feeding device for shrimplets, the automatic bait feeding device for shrimplets of the utility model is convenient for quantitative feeding, the shrimplets are quantitatively transported through the baffle, the bait is evenly scattered in the inside of the pool body through the rotation of the gear driven toothed disc, the shrimplets in different places can eat the appropriate bait, the dropping radius of the bait can be changed through the control of the rotating speed of the gear, thereby effectively preventing the inactivity of the shrimplets from affecting the activity, and the effect of cultivating shrimplets is improved.
[0015] 2, the utility model discloses a start air pump, and the air is sprayed to the upper side of the inclined ring plate through the air inlet, and the sprayed gas is discharged through the air outlet, compared with the traditional automatic feeding device for fry, the automatic feeding device for fry of this kind of convenient quantitative feeding is sprayed to the inside of the bait barrel through the air pump, not only can prevent the bait from accumulating in the inside of the feeding inlet and influence the discharge, but also can prevent mosquitoes from entering the inside of the barrel through the air outlet, and the moisture in the barrel can be discharged, convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is the structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is the schematic diagram of the discharging device of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 3 It is the schematic diagram of the crossbeam of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 4 It is Figure 3 It is the partial enlarged structure schematic diagram of A place in the middle;
[0020] Figure 5 It is the vertical section schematic diagram of the barrel of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 6 It is the schematic diagram of the feeding device of the utility model;
[0022] Figure 7 It is the vertical section schematic diagram of the bait barrel of the utility model.
[0023] In the drawing: 1, pool body;2, frame body;3, crossbeam;4, bait barrel;41, barrel body;42, barrel mouth;43, air outlet;5, discharging device;51, round hole;52, air pump;53, air pipe;54, material pipe;55, inclined ring plate;56, protrusion;57, feeding inlet;58, air inlet;6, feeding device;61, toothed disc;62, inclined chute;63, material hole;64, feeding pipe;65, gear;7, servo motor one;8, barrel;9, rotating shaft;10, partition;11, discharging pipe;12, feeding inlet;13, servo motor two. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0024] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be described clearly and completely in combination with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.
[0025] As Figures 1 to 7As shown, the utility model provides a shrimp fry automatic bait feeding device convenient for quantitative feeding, including pool body 1, the top of pool body 1 is fixedly installed with frame body 2, the inner side of pool body 1 is fixedly installed with crossbeam 3, the top of crossbeam 3 is provided with discharging device 5, the below of crossbeam 3 is provided with feeding device 6, and discharging device 5 includes the material pipe 54 fixedly installed on the top of crossbeam 3, the inside of crossbeam 3 is fixedly installed with cylinder body 8, the inside of cylinder body 8 is rotatably installed with pivot 9, the outside of pivot 9 is fixedly installed with baffle 10, the top of cylinder body 8 is provided with the inlet 12 corresponding with material pipe 54, the below of cylinder body 8 is fixedly installed with discharging pipe 11, and feeding device 6 includes the gear disc 61 rotatably installed below crossbeam 3, the top of gear disc 61 is provided with inclined chute 62, the below of inclined chute 62 is provided with material hole 63 penetrating gear disc 61, and the below of material hole 63 is fixedly installed with feeding pipe 64.
[0026] Before use, first, bait barrel 4 is inserted into the inside of round hole 51, the sealing film at barrel mouth 42 is poked by protrusion 56, barrel mouth 42 is completely inserted into the inside of round hole 51, material pipe 54 and air pipe 53 are placed in the inside of barrel mouth 42, the bait in barrel mouth 42 enters the inside of material pipe 54 through feed inlet 57, falls into the inside of cylinder body 8 through material pipe 54 and inlet 12, servo motor one 7 is started, servo motor one 7 drives pivot 9 to rotate, pivot 9 drives baffle 10 to rotate, the quantitative bait between baffle 10 is transferred to the above of discharging pipe 11, the bait falls into the inside of air pump 52 through discharging pipe 11, servo motor two 13 is started, servo motor two 13 drives gear 65 to rotate, gear 65 drives gear disc 61 to rotate, so that the bait falls into the inside of feeding pipe 64 through material hole 63, and the bait falls into the inside of pool body 1 uniformly by the centrifugal force of the circular motion of feeding pipe 64.
[0027] By inserting bait barrel 4 into the inside of round hole 51, starting servo motor one 7 and servo motor two 13, the centrifugal force of the circular motion of feeding pipe 64 falls the quantitative bait uniformly into the inside of pool body 1, compared with the traditional shrimp fry automatic bait feeding device, the shrimp fry automatic bait feeding device convenient for quantitative feeding transports the shrimp fry quantitatively through baffle 10, makes the bait fall uniformly in the inside of pool body 1 by the rotation of gear disc 61 driven by gear 65, so that the shrimp fry in different places can eat the appropriate bait, and the bait falling radius can be changed by controlling the rotating speed of gear 65, so that the inactivity of the shrimp fry is effectively prevented, and the effect of cultivating the shrimp fry is improved.
[0028] The blanking device 5 further comprises an air pump 52 fixedly installed above the cross beam 3, the front end of the air pump 52 is fixedly installed with an air pipe 53, the surface of the frame body 2 is provided with a round hole 51, a material pipe 54 extends into the inside of the round hole 51, the outer side of the material pipe 54 is provided with an inclined ring plate 55, the other end of the air pipe 53 is fixedly connected below the inclined ring plate 55, the surface of the inclined ring plate 55 is uniformly provided with an air inlet 58, and the outer side of the material pipe 54 is uniformly provided with a feeding port 57.
[0029] The air pump 52 is started, the air pump 52 sprays air through the air pipe 53, the air pipe 53 sprays air above the inclined ring plate 55 through the air inlet 58, so as to drive the bait above the inclined ring plate 55 to move up and down, the sprayed gas is discharged through the air outlet 43, so as to take out the moisture in the barrel body 41, and the bait accumulated at the feeding port 57 can be scattered, so as to prevent the bait from being accumulated and stuck to affect the blanking speed.
[0030] Compared with the traditional automatic bait feeding device for fry, the automatic bait feeding device for fry convenient for quantitative feeding sprays air into the inside of the bait barrel 4 through the air pump 52, which can not only prevent the bait from being accumulated in the inside of the feeding port 57 and affecting the blanking, but also prevent mosquitoes from entering into the inside of the barrel body 41 through the air outlet 43, and the moisture in the barrel body 41 can be discharged, which is convenient for use.
[0031] The upper side of the frame body 2 is provided with the bait barrel 4, the bait barrel 4 comprises a barrel body 41 movably installed above the frame body 2, the barrel body 41 is provided with a barrel opening 42 extending into the inside of the round hole 51, and the barrel opening 42 corresponds to the inclined ring plate 55.
[0032] The bait barrel 4 is inserted into the inside of the round hole 51, so as to complete the bait filling work.
[0033] The outer side of the cross beam 3 is fixedly installed with a servo motor one 7, the output end of the servo motor one 7 extends into the inside of the cylinder body 8 and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft 9.
[0034] The servo motor one 7 is started, the servo motor one 7 drives the rotating shaft 9 to rotate, so as to drive the baffle 10 to rotate and quantitatively feed the inclined chute 62.
[0035] The lower side of the cross beam 3 is rotatably installed with a gear 65, and the gear 65 is engaged with the toothed disc 61.
[0036] The gear 65 rotates to drive the toothed disc 61 to rotate, so as to drive the feeding pipe 64 to rotate and feed the bait into the pool body 1.
[0037] The upper side of the crossbeam 3 is fixedly provided with a servo motor 13, and the output end of the servo motor 13 is fixedly connected to the upper side of a gear 65.
[0038] The servo motor 13 is started to drive the gear 65 to rotate, so that the gear 65 drives the gear plate 61 to rotate.
[0039] The upper end of the barrel 41 is provided with an air outlet 43 corresponding to the air inlet 58.
[0040] The air outlet 43 is used to exhaust air, so that the air is exhausted from the air outlet 43 through the air inlet 58, and the moisture-proof effect is improved.
[0041] The upper end of the material pipe 54 is provided with a protrusion 56 corresponding to the barrel opening 42.
[0042] Before use, the bait barrel 4 is first inserted into the inside of the circular hole 51, the sealing film at the barrel opening 42 is poked by the protrusion 56, and the barrel opening 42 is completely inserted into the inside of the circular hole 51, so that the feeding operation is completed.
[0043] The working principle and use process of the utility model are as follows:
[0044] Before use, the bait barrel 4 is first inserted into the inside of the circular hole 51, the sealing film at the barrel opening 42 is poked by the protrusion 56, and the barrel opening 42 is completely inserted into the inside of the circular hole 51, so that the feeding operation is completed.
[0045] The air pump 52 is started to spray air through the air pipe 53, so that the air pipe 53 sprays air to the upper side of the inclined ring plate 55 through the air inlet 58, so as to drive the bait above the inclined ring plate 55 to move up and down, the sprayed air is exhausted through the air outlet 43, so as to take out the moisture in the barrel 41, and the bait accumulated at the air inlet 57 can also be scattered, so as to prevent the bait from being accumulated and stuck to affect the feeding speed.
[0046] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.
[0047] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A shrimp fry automatic feeding device facilitating quantitative feeding, comprising a pool body (1), characterized in that: The upper side of the pool body (1) is fixedly installed with a frame body (2), the inner side of the pool body (1) is fixedly installed with a cross beam (3), the upper side of the cross beam (3) is provided with a discharging device (5), the lower side of the cross beam (3) is provided with a feeding device (6), the discharging device (5) comprises a material pipe (54) fixedly installed on the upper side of the cross beam (3), the inner side of the cross beam (3) is fixedly installed with a cylinder body (8), the inner side of the cylinder body (8) is rotatably installed with a rotating shaft (9), the outer side of the rotating shaft (9) is fixedly installed with a partition plate (10), the upper side of the cylinder body (8) is provided with an inlet (12) corresponding to the material pipe (54), the lower side of the cylinder body (8) is fixedly installed with a discharging pipe (11), the feeding device (6) comprises a toothed disc (61) rotatably installed on the lower side of the cross beam (3), the upper side of the toothed disc (61) is provided with an inclined chute (62), the lower side of the inclined chute (62) is provided with a material hole (63) penetrating through the toothed disc (61), the lower side of the material hole (63) is fixedly installed with a feeding pipe (64).
2. The automatic feeding device for shrimp larvae according to claim 1, wherein: The discharging device (5) further comprises a gas pump (52) fixedly installed on the upper side of the cross beam (3), the front end of the gas pump (52) is fixedly installed with a gas pipe (53), the surface of the frame body (2) is provided with a circular hole (51), the material pipe (54) extends into the inner side of the circular hole (51), the outer side of the material pipe (54) is provided with an inclined ring plate (55), the other end of the gas pipe (53) is fixedly connected below the inclined ring plate (55), the surface of the inclined ring plate (55) is uniformly provided with an air inlet (58), the outer side of the material pipe (54) is uniformly provided with a material inlet (57).
3. The automatic feeding device for shrimp larvae according to claim 2, wherein: The upper side of the frame body (2) is provided with a bait barrel (4), the bait barrel (4) comprises a barrel body (41) movably installed on the upper side of the frame body (2), the barrel body (41) is provided with a barrel opening (42) extending into the inner side of the circular hole (51), the barrel opening (42) corresponds to the inclined ring plate (55).
4. The automatic feeding device for shrimp larvae according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the cross beam (3) is fixedly installed with a servo motor one (7), the output end of the servo motor one (7) extends into the inner side of the cylinder body (8) and is fixedly connected to the front end of the rotating shaft (9).
5. The automatic shrimp fry feeding device according to claim 1, wherein: The lower side of the cross beam (3) is rotatably installed with a gear (65), the gear (65) is engaged with the toothed disc (61).
6. The automatic shrimp feed device for facilitating quantitative feeding according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper side of the cross beam (3) is fixedly installed with a servo motor two (13), the output end of the servo motor two (13) is fixedly connected above the gear (65).
7. The automatic shrimp fry feeding device according to claim 3, wherein: The top outer side of the barrel body (41) is provided with an air outlet (43), the air outlet (43) corresponds to the air inlet (58).
8. The automatic shrimp feed device for facilitating quantitative feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: The top end of the material pipe (54) is provided with a protrusion (56), the protrusion (56) corresponds to the barrel opening (42).