Newborn incubator cover, incubator and incubator system

Abstract

The utility model discloses a newborn incubator cover, an incubator and an incubator system, and belongs to the technical field of medical instruments. A front panel is arranged on the front side of the shell; a left operation hole and a right operation hole are formed in the front panel; a left blanking cap is arranged on the left operation hole, and a right blanking cap is arranged on the right operation hole; a partition plate is arranged between the left operation hole and the right operation hole; the bottom of the clapboard is hinged with the front panel; the front panel is provided with an expansion hole covered by the partition plate; and the expansion hole is positioned between the left operation hole and the right operation hole and is communicated with the left operation hole and the right operation hole. According to the newborn incubator cover, the incubator and the incubator system, medical personnel can conveniently carry out medical operation on a newborn in the incubator from the outside, loss of heat in the incubator is reduced, the structure is simple, and cost is low.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of medical instruments, and particularly relates to a neonatal incubator cover, a neonatal incubator and a neonatal incubator system. BACKGROUND

[0002] A neonatal incubator is a medical device that provides an appropriate environmental temperature and humidity for newborns, especially premature infants, low birth weight infants, etc. It can simulate the environment in the uterus and maintain the stability of the body temperature of newborns. Because newborns, especially premature infants, have underdeveloped thermoregulation, thin subcutaneous fat, and a relatively large body surface area, they are prone to heat loss and hypothermia. The incubator adjusts the internal temperature to ensure uniform distribution of the internal temperature, thereby creating a warm and comfortable environment for the newborn. The front side of the neonatal incubator usually has two operation windows. The operation windows provide a direct access channel for medical personnel to contact the newborn, allowing them to perform routine nursing operations without opening the entire box door of the incubator. For example, medical personnel can change the diaper of the newborn, adjust the posture of the newborn, and pat the back to soothe the newborn, etc. through the operation windows.

[0003] In the prior art, the two operation windows are usually circular holes or elliptical holes, and each operation window allows one hand of the medical personnel to operate inside the box. However, the two operation windows are usually kept at a certain distance, i.e., there is a partition between the two operation windows. The closer the two operation windows are, the smaller the distance between the two hands will be, and the smaller the internal operation space will be. The farther the two operation windows are, the larger the distance between the two hands will be, and the larger the internal operation space will be. Therefore, the two operation windows are usually set at a large distance, which reduces the coordination of the two hands and makes it difficult for the two arms to approach for more complex operations. However, if the entire box door is directly opened for more complex operations, the heat inside the box will rapidly decrease, which will affect the safety of the newborn. In the process of simulating a neonatal ward in a college, the existing structure of the neonatal incubator is not convenient for students to operate, and in a hospital, the existing structure of the neonatal incubator is not convenient for medical personnel with little experience to operate, which further affects the treatment effect.

[0004] A neonatal incubator cover structure is disclosed in Chinese Utility Model Patent No. 202420994235.6, which has two operation windows kept at a large distance. A neonatal incubator inside turning device is disclosed in Chinese Invention Patent No. 202010786337.5, which solves the problem of high work intensity of medical personnel after entering the incubator. Essentially, the hands cannot approach each other, which makes the posture more laborious, and the improved structure is very complex. If the two operation windows are directly enlarged or connected to form a large hole, the loss of heat inside the box will be greatly increased every time the operation window is opened, which is not conducive to the care of the newborn. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The utility model discloses a new -born baby incubator cover, incubator and incubator system provide for the above insufficient, propose to solve the prior art two operation window spacing big, the hands of medical staff are not convenient to carry out complicated operation, and the whole box door is opened to lead to the problem of heat loss quickly of complicated operation. In order to realize above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:

[0006] New -born baby incubator cover, including the casing, the casing front side is equipped with the front panel, the front panel is equipped with left operation hole and right operation hole, left operation hole is equipped with left stop cover, and right operation hole is equipped with right stop cover, the partition is equipped between left operation hole and right operation hole, the partition bottom is hinged with the front panel, the front panel is equipped with the expansion hole covered by the partition, and the expansion hole is located between left operation hole and right operation hole and is connected with left operation hole and right operation hole.

[0007] Further, the left operation hole, right operation hole and expansion hole constitute a waist-shaped hole.

[0008] Further, the inside of the waist-shaped hole is provided with a retaining edge; the retaining edge is used for blocking the left stop cover, the right stop cover and the partition into the inside of the casing.

[0009] Further, the front panel is provided with a first locking device; the first locking device is used for locking the partition and the front panel, so that the partition closes the expansion hole.

[0010] Further, the partition is provided with a second locking device and a third locking device; the second locking device is used for locking the left stop cover and the partition, so that the left stop cover closes the left operation hole; the third locking device is used for locking the right stop cover and the partition, so that the right stop cover closes the right operation hole.

[0011] Further, the bottom of the front panel is hinged with the casing; the casing is provided with a window covered by the front panel.

[0012] Further, the casing is provided with a fourth locking device; the fourth locking device is used for locking the front panel and the casing, so that the front panel closes the window.

[0013] Further, the first locking device, the second locking device, the third locking device and the fourth locking device all include a rotating shaft, a handle and an elongated portion; the elongated portion is arranged on one side of the handle; the handle is used for driving the elongated portion to rotate around the rotating shaft.

[0014] New -born baby incubator, including base and incubator cover, the incubator cover covers on the base, the incubator cover adopts above-mentioned new -born baby incubator cover, the base is equipped with incubator pad.

[0015] The neonatal incubator system comprises an incubator, a monitoring system, an alarm system and a controller; the incubator is the neonatal incubator described above; the monitoring system and the alarm system are electrically connected with the controller respectively; the monitoring system is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the incubator; and the alarm system is used for prompting whether the temperature and humidity in the incubator exceed a safety range.

[0016] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0017] 1. The utility model discloses between left operation hole and right operation hole is equipped with the baffle, baffle bottom and front panel hinged, the baffle is not turned on with the conventional simple operation, reduces the heat loss, when the complex operation, the baffle is turned on, and left operation hole and right operation hole are connected, and the two hands can be close to carry out more complex operation, and the whole front panel does not need to be opened, and the heat loss is reduced.

[0018] 2. Left operation hole, right operation hole and expansion hole constitute the waist -shaped hole, and the two hands close to carry out complex operation are not influenced to the maximum, and the area of heat dissipation passage is also reduced as far as possible.

[0019] 3. The conventional fixed baffle is improved to the baffle that can be turned on, and the structure is simple, and the cost is low, and the practicality is strong, and the student of college health health profession, hospital intern nurse, inexperienced nursing staff can operate quickly. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0020] Fig. 1 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Fig. 2 It is another three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model from the perspective;

[0022] Fig. 3 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram of the utility model and the front panel rear side can be seen;

[0023] Fig. 4 It is three-dimensional structure schematic diagram around waist -shaped hole of the utility model;

[0024] In the drawings, 1 is front panel, 2 is left operation hole, 3 is right operation hole, 4 is left plug cover, 5 is right plug cover, 6 is baffle, 7 is waist -shaped hole, 8 is fender, 9 is first locking device, 10 is second locking device, 11 is third locking device, 12 is fourth locking device, 13 is base, 14 is incubator pad. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The utility model is further explained in detail in the following in conjunction with the specific embodiment and the drawings, but the utility model is not limited to the following examples.

[0026] Example one:

[0027] see the attachedFigs. 1-4 .

[0028] The utility model provides a new -born baby incubator cover, including the casing, the front side of casing is equipped with front panel 1, be equipped with left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3 on front panel 1, be equipped with left stop cover 4 on left operation hole 2, and be equipped with right stop cover 5 on right operation hole 3, be equipped with baffle 6 between left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3, baffle 6 bottom and front panel 1 are hinged, be equipped with the expansion hole covered by baffle 6 on front panel 1, expansion hole is located between left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3 and is connected left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3, by the above structure can know that the casing provides the safe space of upper side, left side, right side, front side, rear side relative closure to new -born baby, and the front side of casing is equipped with front panel 1, and the whole front panel 1 is opened, can place the new -born baby in the heat preservation space in casing, and be equipped with left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3 on front panel 1, and left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3 provide the access of left hand and right hand of medical staff to contact new -born baby, so that they can carry out routine nursing operation without opening front panel 1, reduce the heat loss, be equipped with left stop cover 4 on left operation hole 2, and left stop cover 4 left side edge and front panel 1 are hinged, when not needing operation, left stop cover 4 closes left operation hole 2, when needing operation, left stop cover 4 turns over and opens left operation hole 2 outward, and the left hand of medical staff is inserted into left operation hole 2 and operates new -born baby in the casing, be equipped with right stop cover 5 on right operation hole 3, and right stop cover 5 right side edge and front panel 1 are hinged, when not needing operation, right stop cover 5 closes right operation hole 3, when needing operation, right stop cover 5 turns over and opens right operation hole 3 outward, and the right hand of medical staff is inserted into right operation hole 3 and operates new -born baby in the casing, be equipped with baffle 6 between left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3, and the baffle 6 and front panel 1 of prior art are integral, cannot be detached and open, lead to the hands of medical staff to approach, carry out complex operation, and the baffle 6 of the utility model is hinged with front panel 1, and baffle 6 can determine whether to turn over according to the operation demand, and the left stop cover 4 or right stop cover 5 is opened only for routine simple operation, and the left stop cover 4, right stop cover 5 are opened for slightly complex operation, but baffle 6 does not turn over, and heat loss is reduced, only when complex operation, baffle 6 turns over, and expansion hole is connected left operation hole 2 and right operation hole 3, so that the hands can approach and carry out more complex operation, and the whole front panel 1 does not need to be opened, and heat loss is reduced, for the student of university health and hygiene major, hospital intern nurse, inexperienced nurse, when needing, baffle 6 can also be turned over, and operation is carried out as soon as possible.

[0029] Further, the left operation hole 2, right operation hole 3 and expansion hole constitute a waist-shaped hole 7. As can be seen from the above structure, if the expansion hole is too small, it will affect the operation of the hands close to each other, and if the expansion hole is too large, it will increase the heat loss. The left operation hole, right operation hole and expansion hole constitute a waist-shaped hole, which maximizes the proximity of the hands for complex operation, and also minimizes the area of the heat dissipation channel.

[0030] Further, the inside of the waist-shaped hole 7 is provided with a stop edge 8; the stop edge 8 is used to block the left plug cover 4, the right plug cover 5, and the partition plate 6 from entering the inside of the shell. From the above structure, it can be known that the left plug cover 4, the right plug cover 5, and the partition plate 6 cannot be turned to the inside of the shell, so the inside of the waist-shaped hole 7 is provided with the stop edge 8 to block the left plug cover 4, the right plug cover 5, and the partition plate 6 from entering the inside of the shell.

[0031] Further, the front panel 1 is provided with a first locking device 9; the first locking device 9 is used to lock the partition plate 6 and the front panel 1, so that the partition plate 6 closes the expansion hole. From the above structure, it can be known that when the partition plate 6 does not need to be opened, the partition plate 6 is buckled, and the first locking device 9 locks the partition plate 6 and the front panel 1, so that the partition plate 6 closes the expansion hole, reducing heat loss.

[0032] Further, the partition plate 6 is provided with a second locking device 10 and a third locking device 11; the second locking device 10 is used to lock the left plug cover 4 and the partition plate 6, so that the left plug cover 4 closes the left operation hole 2; the third locking device 11 is used to lock the right plug cover 5 and the partition plate 6, so that the right plug cover 5 closes the right operation hole 3. From the above structure, it can be known that when the left plug cover 4 or the right plug cover 5 does not need to be opened, the second locking device 10 locks the left plug cover 4 and the partition plate 6, so that the left plug cover 4 closes the left operation hole 2, reducing heat loss; the third locking device 11 locks the right plug cover 5 and the partition plate 6, so that the right plug cover 5 closes the right operation hole 3, reducing heat loss.

[0033] Further, the bottom of the front panel 1 and the shell are hinged; the shell is provided with a window covered by the front panel 1. From the above structure, it can be known that the window can be covered or opened by the front panel 1, which is convenient for the newborn to be placed in the space in the shell.

[0034] Further, the shell is provided with a fourth locking device 12; the fourth locking device 12 is used to lock the front panel 1 and the shell, so that the front panel 1 closes the window. From the above structure, it can be known that after the newborn is placed in the space in the shell, the fourth locking device 12 locks the front panel 1 and the shell, so that the front panel 1 closes the window, reducing heat loss.

[0035] Further, the first locking device 9, the second locking device 10, the third locking device 11 and the fourth locking device 12 each comprise a rotating shaft, a handle and an elongated part; the elongated part is arranged on one side of the handle; the handle is used to drive the elongated part to rotate around the rotating shaft. As can be seen from the above structure, the rotating shaft of the first locking device 9 is rotatably connected with the front panel 1, the rotating shafts of the second locking device 10 and the third locking device 11 are rotatably connected with the partition plate 6, and the rotating shaft of the fourth locking device 12 is rotatably connected with the shell. The handle is convenient for medical staff to operate rotation, so that the elongated part blocks the corresponding part. The side of the elongated part close to the part to be locked is provided with a hemispherical rubber block, the hemispherical rubber block is used to press the part to be locked to lock the part, and the elongated part is prevented from rotating randomly.

[0036] Use process: rotate the handle of the fourth locking device 12, so that the elongated part of the fourth locking device 12 is separated from the front panel 1, the front panel 1 is turned outward to open the window closed by the front panel 1, the newborn is placed in the incubation environment in the shell, the front panel 1 is covered, the handle of the fourth locking device 12 is rotated, so that the elongated part of the fourth locking device 12 blocks the front panel 1, the fourth locking device 12 locks the front panel 1 with the shell, and the window is closed by the front panel 1. Similarly, the first locking device 9 locks the partition plate 6 with the front panel 1, so that the partition plate 6 closes the expansion hole, the second locking device 10 locks the left plug cover 4 with the partition plate 6, so that the left plug cover 4 closes the left operation hole 2, the third locking device 11 locks the right plug cover 5 with the partition plate 6, so that the right plug cover 5 closes the right operation hole 3, and heat loss is reduced.

[0037] When the medical staff only needs to operate with the left hand, the handle of the second locking device 10 is rotated, so that the elongated part of the second locking device 10 is separated from the left plug cover 4, the left plug cover 4 is turned outward, the left hand of the medical staff is inserted into the shell interior to operate from the left operation hole 2, and the other parts are closed to reduce heat loss.

[0038] When the medical staff only needs to operate with the right hand, the handle of the third locking device 11 is rotated, so that the elongated part of the third locking device 11 is separated from the right plug cover 5, the right plug cover 5 is turned outward, the right hand of the medical staff is inserted into the shell interior to operate from the right operation hole 3, and the other parts are closed to reduce heat loss.

[0039] When the medical staff needs to operate with the left hand and the right hand, the handle of the second locking device 10 is rotated, so that the elongated part of the second locking device 10 is separated from the left plug cover 4, the left plug cover 4 is turned outward, the handle of the third locking device 11 is rotated, so that the elongated part of the third locking device 11 is separated from the right plug cover 5, the right plug cover 5 is turned outward, the left hand of the medical staff is inserted into the shell interior to operate from the left operation hole 2, the right hand of the medical staff is inserted into the shell interior to operate from the right operation hole 3, and the partition plate 6 is closed to reduce heat loss.

[0040] When the medical staff needs more complex operation, the handle of the second locking device 10 is rotated, the elongated part of the second locking device 10 is separated from the left plug cover 4, the left plug cover 4 is turned outward, the handle of the third locking device 11 is rotated, the elongated part of the third locking device 11 is separated from the right plug cover 5, the right plug cover 5 is turned outward, the handle of the first locking device 9 is rotated, the elongated part of the first locking device 9 is separated from the partition plate 6, the medical staff's hands are inserted into the shell interior from the waist-shaped hole, the hands can be close and far away, and more complex operation is completed, and heat loss is reduced.

[0041] Embodiment two:

[0042] See the attached Figs. 1-4 The neonatal incubator system comprises an incubator, a monitoring system, an alarm system and a controller, wherein the incubator is the neonatal incubator in the embodiment two; the monitoring system and the alarm system are electrically connected with the controller; the monitoring system is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the incubator; and the alarm system is used for prompting whether the temperature and humidity in the incubator exceed a safety range. According to the above structure, the monitoring system can adopt a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and real-time monitoring data can be transmitted to the controller; when the controller analyzes that the data exceeds the safety range, the controller controls the alarm system to issue an alarm; and the alarm system can adopt a buzzer and an indicator light to issue a safety warning.

[0043] Embodiment three:

[0044] See the attached Figs. 1-4 The neonatal incubator system comprises an incubator, a monitoring system, an alarm system and a controller, wherein the incubator is the neonatal incubator in the embodiment two; the monitoring system and the alarm system are electrically connected with the controller; the monitoring system is used for monitoring the temperature and humidity in the incubator; and the alarm system is used for prompting whether the temperature and humidity in the incubator exceed a safety range. According to the above structure, the monitoring system can adopt a temperature sensor and a humidity sensor, and real-time monitoring data can be transmitted to the controller; when the controller analyzes that the data exceeds the safety range, the controller controls the alarm system to issue an alarm; and the alarm system can adopt a buzzer and an indicator light to issue a safety warning.

[0045] The above only describes preferred embodiments of the utility model, and does not limit the patent range of the utility model, and equivalent structures or equivalent process transformations in the utility model specification and the attached drawings, or direct or indirect application in other related technical fields are all included in the patent protection range of the utility model.

Claims

1. A neonatal incubator cover, comprising a shell; a front panel (1) is arranged on the front side of the shell; a left operation hole (2) and a right operation hole (3) are arranged on the front panel (1); a left plug cover (4) is arranged on the left operation hole (2), and a right plug cover (5) is arranged on the right operation hole (3); a partition plate (6) is arranged between the left operation hole (2) and the right operation hole (3); characterized in that: The bottom of the partition plate (6) and the front panel (1) are hinged; the front panel (1) is provided with an expansion hole covered by the partition plate (6); the expansion hole is located between the left operation hole (2) and the right operation hole (3) and communicates the left operation hole (2) and the right operation hole (3).

2. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 1, wherein: The left operation hole (2), the right operation hole (3) and the expansion hole constitute a waist-shaped hole (7).

3. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 2, wherein: The inside of the waist-shaped hole (7) is provided with a stop edge (8); the stop edge (8) is used to block the left plug cover (4), the right plug cover (5) and the partition plate (6) from entering the inside of the shell.

4. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 3, wherein: The front panel (1) is provided with a first locking device (9); the first locking device (9) is used to lock the partition plate (6) and the front panel (1), so that the partition plate (6) closes the expansion hole.

5. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 4, wherein: The partition plate (6) is provided with a second locking device (10) and a third locking device (11); the second locking device (10) is used to lock the left plug cover (4) and the partition plate (6), so that the left plug cover (4) closes the left operation hole (2); the third locking device (11) is used to lock the right plug cover (5) and the partition plate (6), so that the right plug cover (5) closes the right operation hole (3).

6. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 5, wherein: The bottom of the front panel (1) and the shell are hinged; the shell is provided with a window covered by the front panel (1).

7. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 6, wherein: The shell is provided with a fourth locking device (12); the fourth locking device (12) is used to lock the front panel (1) and the shell, so that the front panel (1) closes the window.

8. The neonatal incubator hood of claim 7, wherein: The first locking device (9), the second locking device (10), the third locking device (11) and the fourth locking device (12) all include a rotating shaft, a rotating handle and an elongated part; the elongated part is arranged on one side of the rotating handle; the rotating handle is used to drive the elongated part to rotate around the rotating shaft.

9. A neonatal incubator comprising a base (13) and an incubator cover; the incubator cover being housed on the base (13), characterised in that: The incubator cover adopts the neonatal incubator cover according to any one of claims 1-8; the base (13) is provided with an incubator pad (14).

10. A neonatal incubator system characterized by: The incubator cover adopts the neonatal incubator cover according to any one of claims 1-8; the base (13) is provided with an incubator pad (14). The incubator cover adopts the neonatal incubator cover according to any one of claims 1-8; the base (13) is provided with an incubator pad (14).

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