Filter system of air compressor unit

By adopting a backup filter device, backflushing, and dust collection design in the air compressor unit's filtration system, the problem of dust accumulation in the air compressor unit's filter cotton is solved, achieving stable operation and extended service life of the air compressor unit.

CN224040381UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27JIUTAI ENERGY INNER MONGOLIA
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-31
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

After prolonged use, the air filter cotton at the air compressor unit inlet becomes less effective, leading to dust accumulation, reduced work efficiency, and increased maintenance costs. Furthermore, dust re-adhedes after backflushing, affecting the filter cartridge's lifespan.

Method used

An air compressor unit filtration system was designed, which includes two filtration devices, one for standby and one for use. It is equipped with a back-blowing device and a dust collection device. The system uses a vibration sensor to monitor abnormalities and replace the filter element in time. The back-blowing device cleans the dust on the outer wall of the filter cartridge, and the dust collection device collects and filters it. The controller controls the valve operation in real time.

Benefits of technology

It effectively extends the service life of the air compressor unit, reduces dust accumulation, avoids secondary pollution of the filter cartridge, improves the operational stability and efficiency of the air compressor unit, and reduces maintenance frequency and cost.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a filtering system of an air compressor unit. The filtering system comprises the air compressor unit, two filtering devices, a reverse blowing device and a dust collecting device, air inlets of the two filtering devices are respectively connected with an air inlet pipe, air outlets of the filtering devices are respectively connected with an air inlet pipeline of the air compressor unit through first stop valves, and dust outlets of the two filtering devices are respectively connected with an inlet pipeline of the dust collecting device through second stop valves; a reverse blowing device is arranged in the filtering device, the reverse blowing device comprises a compressed air main pipe extending into the filtering device, a plurality of compressed air branch pipes are fixed on the outer wall of the compressed air main pipe, and the compressed air branch pipes are in one-to-one correspondence with filtering cylinders of the filtering device and are arranged in the filtering cylinders; a first vibration sensor is arranged on an inlet end bearing bush of the air compressor unit, and a second vibration sensor is arranged on an outlet end bearing bush of the air compressor unit.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to filter technical field, concretely relates to air compressor unit filter system. BACKGROUND

[0002] Air compressor unit is the core equipment and power source of air separation system, and its stability and safety are the key factors for the safe and stable operation of the whole air separation system. Moreover, the operation efficiency of the air compressor unit is directly related to the economic performance of the air separation system.

[0003] At present, the air compressor unit inlet is provided with air filter cotton. After long-term use, the filtering effect of the air filter cotton becomes poor, which leads to a large amount of dust entering the inside of the air compressor unit and adhering to the surface of the key components such as impeller. With the accumulation of dust, the thickness gradually increases, which seriously reduces the working efficiency of the air compressor unit. The reduction of efficiency not only affects the overall performance of the air separation system, but also may cause the air compressor unit to overload, thereby causing damage to the unit, increasing the maintenance cost and shutdown risk. In view of this, the filter core condition of the air filter cotton needs to be monitored in real time. When the air filter cotton is back purged, the dust blown down will be adsorbed on the outer wall of the filter cartridge again, which leads to a short service life of the back purge. Therefore, it is necessary to regularly stop and clean the dust. SUMMARY

[0004] The utility model aims at providing a kind of air compressor unit filter system.

[0005] The utility model is implemented by the following technical solutions: air compressor unit filter system, comprising air compressor unit, two filter devices, back purge device, dust collection device;

[0006] The air inlet of the two filter devices is connected with air inlet pipe respectively, the air outlet of the filter device is connected with the air inlet pipeline of the air compressor unit by first stop valve respectively, and the dust outlet of the two filter devices is connected with the inlet pipeline of the dust collection device by second stop valve respectively;

[0007] The inside of the filter device is provided with the back purge device, the back purge device includes compressed air main pipe extending to the inside of the filter device, the outer wall of the compressed air main pipe is fixed with a plurality of compressed air branch pipes, the compressed air branch pipe corresponds to the filter cartridge of the filter device one by one and is placed in the inside of the filter cartridge;

[0008] The inlet end bearing bush of the air compressor unit is provided with first vibration sensor, and the outlet end bearing bush of the air compressor is provided with second vibration sensor.

[0009] Further, a plurality of air outlets are formed in the outer wall of the compressed air branch pipe along the length direction thereof.

[0010] Further, the dust collecting device comprises a collecting box, a fan, the inlet of the collecting box is connected with the outlet of the second stop valve, the outlet of the collecting box is connected with the inlet pipeline of the fan, and filter cotton is arranged in the collecting box.

[0011] Further, a controller and a control cabinet are further included, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the first vibration sensor and the second vibration sensor, and the output end of the control cabinet is electrically connected with the first stop valve and the second stop valve.

[0012] The air compressor unit can be conveniently detected by the first vibration sensor and the second vibration sensor, the filter device can be replaced in time, the service life of the air compressor unit is guaranteed, one filter device is used and the other filter device is used for back blowing or standby, when one filter device is used, the other filter device is used for back blowing or standby;

[0013] The filter cartridge of the filter device can be back blown by the back blowing device, dust attached to the outer wall of the filter cartridge is cleaned, the cleaned dust is sent to the dust collecting device through the second stop valve, the dust can be effectively sucked into the collecting box under the action of the dust collecting device, the dust is intercepted in the collecting box under the action of the filter cotton in the collecting box, and clean air is sent out through the fan, the collecting box is opened regularly to clean the dust in the collecting box, dust accumulation in the filter device is reduced, and the technical problem of secondary pollution of the filter cartridge by dust is solved when the filter device is used again. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0014] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the drawings needed to be used in the following embodiment or prior art description will be briefly introduced. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and other drawings can be obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor.

[0015] Figure 1 It is a structural schematic view of the present application.

[0016] In the drawings: filter device 1, filter cartridge 1.1, air inlet pipe 2, first stop valve 3, air compressor unit 4, bearing bush 4.1, second stop valve 5, dust collecting device 6, collecting box 6.1, fan 6.2, filter cotton 6.3, back blowing device 7, compressed air main pipe 8, compressed air branch pipe 9, air outlet hole 9.1, first vibration sensor 10, second vibration sensor 11, controller 12, control cabinet 13. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] like Figure 1 As shown, the air compressor unit filtration system includes an air compressor unit 4, two filter devices 1, a backflushing device 7, and a dust collection device 6.

[0019] The air inlets of the two filter devices 1 are connected to the air intake pipe 2, and the air outlets of the filter devices 1 are connected to the air inlet pipeline of the air compressor unit 4 through the first shut-off valve 3. The dust outlets of the two filter devices 1 are connected to the inlet pipeline of the dust collection device 6 through the second shut-off valve 5. The two filter devices 1 achieve one standby and one use. When one filter device 1 is in use, the other filter device 1 is back-blown. In this embodiment, the two filter devices 1 are the first filter device 1 and the second filter device 1.

[0020] The filter device 1 is equipped with a back-blowing device 7. The back-blowing device 7 includes a compressed air main pipe 8 extending into the filter device 1. Several compressed air branch pipes 9 are fixed on the outer wall of the compressed air main pipe 8. The compressed air branch pipes 9 correspond one-to-one with the filter cylinder 1.1 of the filter device 1 and are placed inside the filter cylinder 1.1. The back-blowing device 7 can back-blow the filter cylinder of the filter device 1 to remove the dust attached to the outer wall of the filter cylinder. The cleaned dust is sent to the dust collection device 6 through the second shut-off valve 5.

[0021] The air compressor unit 4 has a first vibration sensor 10 at the inlet end bearing 4.1 and a second vibration sensor 11 at the outlet end bearing 4.1. The first vibration sensor 10 and the second vibration sensor 11 can be used to more easily detect abnormal conditions of the air compressor unit 4, replace the filter device 1 in time, and ensure the service life of the air compressor unit 4.

[0022] Furthermore, the outer wall of the compressed air branch pipe 9 is provided with several air outlet holes 9.1 along its length.

[0023] Further, the dust collecting device 6 comprises a collecting box 6.1, a fan 6.2, the inlet of the collecting box 6.1 is connected with the outlet of the second stop valve 5, the outlet of the collecting box 6.1 is connected with the inlet pipeline of the fan 6.2, the inside of the collecting box 6.1 is provided with filter cotton 6.3, under the action of the dust collecting device 6, dust can be effectively sucked into the collecting box 6.1, then the filter cotton 6.3 in the collecting box 6.1 can intercept the dust in the collecting box 6.1, clean air is sent out through the fan 6.2, and the inside of the collecting box 6.1 is cleaned regularly.

[0024] Further, the controller 12 and the control cabinet 13 are further included, the input end of the controller 12 is electrically connected with the first vibration sensor 10 and the second vibration sensor 11, the output end of the control cabinet 13 is electrically connected with the first stop valve 3 and the second stop valve 5, the control cabinet 13 controls the first stop valve 3 and the second stop valve 5 through a relay, the controller 12 monitors the values detected by the first vibration sensor 10 and the second vibration sensor 11 in real time, when the values exceed the normal working requirements of the air compressor unit 4, it indicates that the filter element of the corresponding first filter device 1 is abnormal, then the second filter device 1 is replaced, and the first filter device 1 is back-flushed, in the process of back-flushing, the second stop valve 5 and the fan 6.2 corresponding to the first filter device 1 are opened, dust generated in the process of back-flushing is sent into the collecting box 6.1 under the action of the fan 6.2, dust is recycled, dust accumulation in the filter device 1 is reduced, and the technical problem of secondary pollution of dust to the filter cartridge is solved when the filter device 1 is used again.

[0025] The specific operation process of the embodiment is as follows:

[0026] Firstly, the first filter device 1 is used to filter air;

[0027] The first stop valve 3 corresponding to the first filter device 1 is opened, and the first stop valve 3 corresponding to the second filter device 1 is closed, and the two second stop valves 5 are closed;

[0028] The filtered air is sent to the air compressor unit 4, when the values detected by the first vibration sensor 10 and the second vibration sensor 11 of the air compressor unit 4 show abnormality, the first stop valve 3 corresponding to the first filter device 1 is closed;

[0029] Then, the second filter device 1 is used to filter air, and the first stop valve 3 corresponding to the second filter device 1 is opened;

[0030] The second stop valve 5 of the first filter device 1 is opened, and the fan 6.2 is started, dust generated in the process of back-flushing of the first filter device 1 by compressed air is sent into the dust collecting device 6 through the fan 6.2, and when the cleaning is finished, the second stop valve 5 corresponding to the first filter device 1 is closed.

[0031] When the values detected by the first vibration sensor 10 and the second vibration sensor 11 of the air compressor unit 4 show abnormalities during the use of the second filtering device 1, the first stop valve 3 corresponding to the second filtering device 1 is closed, and the above operation is repeated.

[0032] The above merely describes the preferred embodiments of the present application and is not intended to limit the present application, and any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. An air compressor unit filtration system, characterized by, It includes air compressor unit, two filter devices, back flushing device, dust collection device; The air inlets of the two filter devices are connected with the air inlet pipe respectively, the air outlets of the filter devices are connected with the air inlet pipeline of the air compressor unit through the first stop valve respectively, the dust outlets of the two filter devices are connected with the inlet pipeline of the dust collection device through the second stop valve respectively; The inside of the filter device is provided with the back flushing device, the back flushing device includes a compressed air main pipe extending to the inside of the filter device, the outer wall of the compressed air main pipe is fixed with a plurality of compressed air branch pipes, the compressed air branch pipes correspond to the filter cartridges of the filter device one by one and are placed in the inside of the filter cartridges; The inlet end bearing of the air compressor unit is provided with a first vibration sensor, the outlet end bearing of the air compressor is provided with a second vibration sensor.

2. The air compressor package filtration system of claim 1, wherein, The outer wall of the compressed air branch pipe is provided with a plurality of air outlets along the length direction.

3. The air compressor unit filtration system of claim 2, wherein, The dust collection device includes a collection box and a fan, the inlet of the collection box is connected with the outlet of the second stop valve, the outlet of the collection box is connected with the inlet pipeline of the fan, the inside of the collection box is provided with filter cotton.

4. The air compressor unit filtration system of claim 3, wherein, It also includes a controller and a control cabinet, the input end of the controller is electrically connected with the first vibration sensor and the second vibration sensor, the output end of the control cabinet is electrically connected with the first stop valve and the second stop valve.