Fertilizer particle forming device for needle-shaped fertilizer processing
By introducing a limiting shell, a gathering ring, an inclined plate, and a baffle structure into the needle fertilizer production device, the problem of material spillage during fertilizer shearing by the shearing plate is solved, enabling precise collection and efficient processing of fertilizer, thereby improving production efficiency and environmental hygiene.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
In the current needle fertilizer production process, waste material is easily thrown out when the shearing plate cuts the fertilizer, making it difficult to collect effectively, which affects production efficiency and environmental hygiene.
A fertilizer pellet forming device was designed, which includes a limiting shell, a collecting ring, an inclined plate, and a baffle. The limiting shell restricts the movement of the shearing plate, the collecting ring collects the thrown fertilizer, the inclined plate guides the fertilizer into the collection box, and the baffle prevents fertilizer from splashing, thus achieving precise collection.
It effectively prevents fertilizer from being spilled, improves collection efficiency, ensures a clean production environment, and facilitates the collection and disposal of waste.
Smart Images
Figure CN224040855U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to a kind of fertilizer granule forming devices of needle-shaped fertilizer processing, belong to organic fertilizer processing technical field. BACKGROUND
[0002] Needle-shaped fertilizer adopts unique needle-shaped particle design, with the characteristics of instant dissolution, can be quickly dissolved in water, suitable for drip irrigation, sprinkling irrigation, flush and other various fertilization methods, significantly improve fertilizer utilization rate, the production process of needle-shaped fertilizer uses clean energy such as electric energy, reduces carbon emission, meets the "double carbon" target and environmental protection strategy.
[0003] When the existing needle-shaped fertilizer is reproduced, the fertilizer is usually extruded from the plastic plate by the extrusion device, and the extruded material is cut off by the cutting plate. Because the length of a batch of fertilizer needs to be kept from changing too much, the cutting plate cuts off the fertilizer at a very fast speed. Some forming devices do not have a baffle, which causes the power generated during cutting to throw some fertilizer out, and the thrown-out waste falls in other places, which is not convenient to collect. Therefore, we provide a kind of fertilizer granule forming device for needle-shaped fertilizer processing to solve the above problems. SUMMARY
[0004] To solve the above problems, the utility model provides a kind of fertilizer granule forming device for needle-shaped fertilizer processing to solve the above problems, and the specific technical scheme is:
[0005] A kind of fertilizer granule forming device for needle-shaped fertilizer processing, including material bucket, extrusion mechanism is arranged in the inside of the material bucket, the inside of the material bucket is connected with feed pipe, plastic plate is installed in the inside of the material bucket, the outer surface of the material bucket is connected with limit shell, motor one is installed on the upper surface of the limit shell, the output end of the motor one is connected with transmission rod, the bottom surface of the transmission rod is connected with cutting plate, the bottom surface of the limit shell is connected with gathering ring, the bottom surface of the limit shell is connected with support column, the bottom surface of the support column is connected with collection box, the inside of the collection box is connected with inclined plate.
[0006] Preferably, the extrusion mechanism includes motor two, the motor two is installed on the upper surface of material bucket, the output end of the motor two is connected with rotating roller, the outer surface of the rotating roller is connected with spiral blade.
[0007] Preferably, the outer surface of the rotating roller is rotatably connected with the inside of the material bucket, and the outer surface of the rotating roller is slidably connected with the inside of the plastic plate.
[0008] Preferably, a collection hole is formed in the inside of the collection box, and the outer surface of the inclined plate is connected with a barrier plate.
[0009] Preferably, the inside of the collecting box is slidably connected with a collecting plate, and the outer surface of the collecting box is connected with a baffle.
[0010] Preferably, the outer surface of the baffle is connected with the outer surface of a blocking plate, the outer surface of the baffle is slidably connected with the outer surface of the collecting plate, and the bottom surface of the blocking plate is slidably connected with the upper surface of the collecting plate.
[0011] Preferably, the outer surface of the transmission rod is rotatably connected with the inside of a limiting shell, the upper surface of the shearing plate is slidably connected with the bottom surface of a plasticizing plate, and the outer surface of the shearing plate is slidably connected with the inside of the limiting shell.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1、The needle-shaped fertilizer granule forming device is characterized in that the cooperation between the limiting shell and the gathering ring, first, the space in the limiting shell can only accommodate the shearing plate to move, after the shearing plate cuts off the fertilizer below the plasticizing plate, the fertilizer on the surface of the shearing plate is cleaned down by the edge of the limiting shell, so that the fertilizer is not stuck on the shearing plate, the gathering ring is blocked below the plasticizing plate, the fertilizer cut off by the shearing plate falls on the gathering ring, and the fertilizer is not scattered everywhere, so that the fertilizer is conveniently collected, and the problem that the fertilizer is scattered after being cut off by the shearing plate is solved.
[0014] 2、The needle-shaped fertilizer granule forming device is characterized in that the cooperation between the inclined plate and the baffle, the inclined plate can make the fertilizer roll down from above, the fertilizer falling in the collecting box rolls to the inside of the collecting plate along the inclined plate, so that the user only needs to replace the collecting plate after the collecting plate is full, and the baffle can prevent the falling objects on the inclined plate from falling outside the collecting plate, so that the falling point of the fertilizer is more accurate, and the device is very good to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 It is an extrusion structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 It is a limiting shell cross section structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 It is a shearing plate connection relationship structure schematic view of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 It is a collecting box cross section structure schematic view of the utility model.
[0020] BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS:1, material bucket; 2, extrusion mechanism; 201, motor two; 202, rotating roller; 203, spiral blade; 3, feed pipe; 4, plastic forming plate; 5, limiting shell; 6, motor one; 7, transmission rod; 8, shearing plate; 9, gathering ring; 10, support column; 11, collection box; 12, inclined plate; 13, collection hole; 14, blocking plate; 15, collection plate; 16, baffle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The utility model will be further described in connection with the drawings.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 5 , including material bucket 1, the inside of material bucket 1 is provided with extrusion mechanism 2, the inside of material bucket 1 is connected with feed pipe 3, material bucket 1 is installed with plastic forming plate 4 in the inside, material bucket 1 can limit the position of feed pipe 3, the user can send raw materials into material bucket 1 through feed pipe 3, so as to fill material for material bucket 1, material bucket 1 can limit the position of plastic forming plate 4, the inside of plastic forming plate 4 is provided with hole, the material in material bucket 1 can become the shape of needle-shaped fertilizer by passing through plastic forming plate 4.
[0023] The outer surface of material bucket 1 is connected with limiting shell 5, the upper surface of limiting shell 5 is installed with motor one 6, material bucket 1 can limit the position of limiting shell 5, so that limiting shell 5 cannot move easily, limiting shell 5 can limit the position of motor one 6, so that motor one 6 cannot rotate when starting, motor one 6 is a kind of existing servo motor that can rotate ninety degrees reciprocating.
[0024] The output end of motor one 6 is connected with transmission rod 7, the bottom surface of transmission rod 7 is connected with shearing plate 8, motor one 6 can fix the position of transmission rod 7, when motor one 6 rotates ninety degrees reciprocating, transmission rod 7 will reciprocate together, transmission rod 7 can fix the position of shearing plate 8, when transmission rod 7 moves, shearing plate 8 will move.
[0025] The bottom surface of limiting shell 5 is connected with gathering ring 9, the bottom surface of limiting shell 5 is connected with support column 10, limiting shell 5 can limit the position of gathering ring 9, so that gathering ring 9 cannot move randomly, the position of fertilizer that is sheared off can be limited by gathering ring 9, limiting shell 5 can limit the position of support column 10, so that support column 10 cannot move.
[0026] The bottom surface of support column 10 is connected with collection box 11, the inside of collection box 11 is connected with inclined plate 12, support column 10 can fix the position of collection box 11, so that collection box 11 cannot move, collection box 11 can fix the position of inclined plate 12, so that inclined plate 12 cannot move, the material that falls into collection box 11 can move along inclined plate 12.
[0027] The extrusion mechanism 2 comprises a motor 201, which is installed on the upper surface of the material barrel 1. The output end of the motor 201 is connected with a rotating roller 202. The outer surface of the rotating roller 202 is connected with a spiral blade 203. The material barrel 1 limits the position of the motor 201, so that the motor 201 cannot rotate when it is started. When the motor 201 is started, it rotates with the rotating roller 202. The rotating of the rotating roller 202 drives the spiral blade 203 to rotate, so that the materials in the material barrel 1 are moved, and then the materials can be extruded from the molding plate 4.
[0028] The outer surface of the rotating roller 202 is rotationally connected with the inside of the material barrel 1, and the outer surface of the rotating roller 202 is slidingly connected with the inside of the molding plate 4. The material barrel 1 and the molding plate 4 limit the position of the rotating roller 202, so that the rotating roller 202 does not vibrate greatly when it rotates.
[0029] The inside of the collecting box 11 is provided with a collecting hole 13. The outer surface of the inclined plate 12 is connected with a blocking plate 14. The fertilizer falling from the gathering ring 9 can fall into the collecting hole 13. The collecting hole 13 is large enough, so that the fertilizer passing through the collecting hole 13 falls on the inclined plate 12. The inclined plate 12 limits the position of the blocking plate 14, so that the blocking plate 14 cannot move.
[0030] The inside of the collecting box 11 is slidingly connected with a collecting plate 15. The outer surface of the collecting box 11 is connected with a baffle 16. The collecting plate 15 can be put into the collecting box 11, so that the fertilizer falling on the inclined plate 12 can fall into the collecting plate 15. The collecting box 11 limits the position of the baffle 16.
[0031] The outer surface of the baffle 16 is connected with the outer surface of the blocking plate 14. The outer surface of the baffle 16 is slidingly connected with the outer surface of the collecting plate 15. The bottom surface of the blocking plate 14 is slidingly connected with the upper surface of the collecting plate 15. The baffle 16 fixes the position of the blocking plate 14, so that the blocking plate 14 cannot move. The baffle 16 limits the direction in which the collecting plate 15 can move. The blocking plate 14 allows the fertilizer to directly fall into the collecting plate 15 without falling on the edge of the collecting plate 15.
[0032] The outer surface of the transmission rod 7 is rotationally connected with the inside of the limiting shell 5. The upper surface of the shearing plate 8 is slidingly connected with the bottom surface of the molding plate 4. The outer surface of the shearing plate 8 is slidingly connected with the inside of the limiting shell 5. The limiting shell 5 reduces the vibration generated when the transmission rod 7 rotates. The shearing plate 8 is drawn across the surface of the molding plate 4, so that the fertilizer extruded from the molding plate 4 is cut, and the fertilizer forms needle-shaped fertilizer.
[0033] The motor 201 and the motor 6 in the present application are common electrical equipment in the prior art. The present application does not make too much repetition on the model or internal structure thereof. They can also be replaced by other power sources.
[0034] The utility model discloses when using, first need the raw material through the feed pipe 3 to enter the material bucket 1 in, subsequently start motor no. 2 201 and let the rotating roller 202 rotate, and the rotating roller 202 rotates will be with spiral blade 203 rotation, and the spiral blade 203 rotation will let the raw material move to the plastic plate 4 place, and extrude in the plastic plate 4, subsequently start motor no. 1 6 and let the transmission rod 7 rotate, and the transmission rod 7 rotates will be with shearing plate 8 movement, thereby will cut off the fertilizer that extrudes from the plastic plate 4 place, these fertilizers will along with the gathering ring 9 fall into the collecting box 11 in, subsequently by the inclined plate 12 will send the fertilizer into the collection plate 15 in, thereby complete to the needle -like fertilizer's forming and collection.
[0035] The technical principles of the utility model are described above in combination with specific embodiments. These descriptions are only for explaining the principles of the utility model, and cannot be interpreted as limiting the protection scope of the utility model in any way. Based on the explanations here, other specific embodiments of the utility model can be conceived by those skilled in the art without creative labor, and these embodiments will all fall within the protection scope of the claims of the utility model.
Claims
1. A fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizers, characterized in that: The device includes a material bucket (1), an extrusion mechanism (2) is provided inside the material bucket (1), a feed pipe (3) is connected inside the material bucket (1), a molding plate (4) is installed inside the material bucket (1), a limiting shell (5) is connected to the outer surface of the material bucket (1), a motor (6) is installed on the upper surface of the limiting shell (5), a transmission rod (7) is connected to the output end of the motor (6), a shearing plate (8) is connected to the bottom surface of the transmission rod (7), a gathering ring (9) is connected to the bottom surface of the limiting shell (5), a support column (10) is connected to the bottom surface of the limiting shell (5), a collection box (11) is connected to the bottom surface of the support column (10), and an inclined plate (12) is connected inside the collection box (11).
2. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The extrusion mechanism (2) includes a second motor (201), which is installed on the upper surface of the material barrel (1). The output end of the second motor (201) is connected to a rotating roller (202), and the outer surface of the rotating roller (202) is connected to a spiral blade (203).
3. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outer surface of the rotating roller (202) is rotatably connected to the inside of the material bucket (1), and the outer surface of the rotating roller (202) is slidably connected to the inside of the molding plate (4).
4. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (11) has a collection hole (13) inside, and the outer surface of the inclined plate (12) is connected to a barrier plate (14).
5. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The collection box (11) is slidably connected to the inside of a collection plate (15), and a baffle (16) is connected to the outer surface of the collection box (11).
6. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outer surface of the baffle (16) is connected to the outer surface of the barrier plate (14), the outer surface of the baffle (16) is slidably connected to the outer surface of the collecting plate (15), and the bottom surface of the barrier plate (14) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the collecting plate (15).
7. The fertilizer granulation device for processing needle-shaped fertilizer according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of the transmission rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inside of the limiting shell (5), the upper surface of the shearing plate (8) is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the molding plate (4), and the outer surface of the shearing plate (8) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting shell (5).