Quick demoulding mechanism for prefabricated square pile

The mold plate structure driven by hydraulic cylinders and return springs, combined with the design of movable mounting holes for the reinforcing cage, solves the problem of inconvenient mold opening for precast square piles, enabling fast and convenient mold demolding and improving production efficiency.

CN224044128UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27JIANGSU TIANYI PILE IND CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing precast square pile molds are cumbersome to open and close, and inconvenient to use.

Method used

The mold plate structure is driven by a hydraulic cylinder and a return spring. The mold plate is demolded by the retraction of the hydraulic cylinder, which moves the mold plate away. The mold plate is separated by the automatic retraction of the return spring. Combined with the movable mounting hole design of the steel cage, the mold demolding is automated.

Benefits of technology

It enables rapid and convenient demolding of precast square pile molds, improves production efficiency, and reduces the complexity of manual operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism which comprises a bottom plate, a mold mechanism used for producing a prefabricated square pile is arranged at the upper end of the bottom plate, the mold mechanism comprises first mold plates, sliding grooves, second mold plates, first fixing blocks, hydraulic cylinders, second fixing blocks and reset springs, the first mold plates are arranged on the two sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, and the second mold plates are arranged on the sliding grooves. A plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, a second mold plate is arranged at the upper ends of the sliding grooves, a first fixing block is fixedly arranged at the position, on one side of the first mold plate, of the upper end of the bottom plate, a hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the first fixing block, and the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first mold plate. The square pile demolding device is good in using effect, the four mold plates of the square pile can be unfolded at the same time, and therefore demolding work can be rapidly completed, and the formed square pile can be conveniently lifted away in the follow-up process.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a demolding mechanism technical field, concretely is a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The prefabricated square pile mold is an important component of the prefabricated square pile production in the prior art, and is generally fixed by complicated fastening components or fixed screws or tensioning screw rods in the prior art, such as a prefabricated square pile mold with the application number 202222408185.2, so that the mold opening and mold closing of such a mold are relatively troublesome and inconvenient to use, and therefore a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism needs to be improved for this problem. SUMMARY

[0003] The utility model aims at providing a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism to solve the problems raised in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism, comprising a bottom plate, a mold mechanism for producing a prefabricated square pile is arranged on the upper end of the bottom plate, the mold mechanism comprises a first mold plate, a sliding groove, a second mold plate, a first fixing block, a hydraulic cylinder, a second fixing block and a return spring, first mold plates are arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, a plurality of sliding grooves are formed in the surface of the upper end of the bottom plate, the second mold plate is arranged on the upper end of the sliding groove, the first fixing block is fixedly arranged on one side of the upper end of the bottom plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly arranged on the upper end of the first fixing block, the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly connected with the first mold plate, the second fixing blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the upper end of the bottom plate, the return spring is fixedly arranged on the surface of the second fixing block, and the end of the return spring close to the second mold plate is fixedly connected with the second mold plate.

[0005] Preferably, first extrusion blocks are fixedly arranged on both sides of the outer surface of the first mold plate, second extrusion blocks are fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the second mold plate, and the inclined surfaces of the first extrusion blocks and the second extrusion blocks are mutually attached, so that when the first mold plates are close to each other, the second extrusion blocks can be extruded by the first extrusion blocks to make the two second mold plates close to each other, and finally the first mold plates and the second mold plates can be tightened to form a mold groove, thereby facilitating subsequent square pile grouting production.

[0006] Preferably, the return spring is in a stretched state, so that once the first extrusion blocks and the second extrusion blocks are far away from each other, the spring can automatically contract to pull the second mold plates away from each other, thereby automatically completing the demolding work of the mold.

[0007] Preferably, the first mold plate and the second mold plate are provided with a reinforcement cage, the first mold plate is provided with a mounting hole, and the reinforcement cage is movably inserted into the mounting hole, so that the mounting hole can fix the reinforcement cage in the square pile, the reinforcement cage is movably inserted into the mounting hole, and after the subsequent pouring of concrete is solidified, the reinforcement cage can be automatically fixed in the square pile, and when demolding is required, the hydraulic cylinder is retracted to move the two first mold plates away from each other, so that the reinforcement cage can be automatically separated from the two first mold plates, thereby completing the demolding work.

[0008] Preferably, the hydraulic cylinder and the first fixed block are uniformly provided with a plurality of stabilizing blocks, so that the structural stability between the hydraulic cylinder and the first fixed block can be ensured.

[0009] Preferably, the sliding groove and the second mold plate are movably connected through a sliding block, so that the second mold plate can only move left and right along the sliding groove, and the left and right movement stability of the second mold plate can be ensured through the sliding groove.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the advantages that:

[0011] 1、The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanisms, when demolding is required after grouting is completed, it can be retracted through hydraulic cylinder, drive first mold plate mutually away, and when first mold plate mutually away, spring can automatically retract and drive second mold plate mutually away, so that first mold plate mutually away and square pile and reinforcement cage are separated, and second mold plate mutually away can also be separated from square pile, so that the demolding work of mold can be completed automatically.

[0012] 2、The utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanisms, when it is required to combine, first mold plate is mutually approached by the extension of hydraulic cylinder, and when first mold plate mutually approaches, two second mold plates can be mutually approached by using first extrusion block extruding second extrusion block, finally, first mold plate, second mold plate can be mutually tightened to form a mold groove, to facilitate subsequent square pile grouting, so that the device combination is also more convenient. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 It is overall structure schematic view of the utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism;

[0014] Figure 2 It is installation view of the utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism in reinforcement cage;

[0015] Figure 3 It is opening view of the utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism;

[0016] Figure 4 It is the utility model discloses a kind of prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism Figure 3Enlarged view at A;

[0017] Figure 5 The utility model provides a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism's installation view of multiple equipment.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, first die plate; 3, sliding slot; 4, second die plate; 5, first fixed block; 6, hydraulic cylinder; 7, second fixed block; 8, reset spring; 9, first extrusion block; 10, second extrusion block; 11, reinforcement cage; 12, mounting hole; 13, stabilizing block. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model and not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the protection scope of the utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a technical scheme: a prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism, including bottom plate 1, the die mechanism for producing prefabricated square pile is used to the bottom plate 1 upper end, the die mechanism includes first die plate 2, sliding slot 3, second die plate 4, first fixed block 5, hydraulic cylinder 6, second fixed block 7, reset spring 8, the bottom plate 1 upper end both sides are provided with first die plate 2, the bottom plate 1 upper end surface is set up with a plurality of sliding slots 3, the sliding slot 3 upper end is provided with second die plate 4, the bottom plate 1 upper end is fixedly arranged with first fixed block 5 on first die plate 2 side, the first fixed block 5 upper end is fixedly arranged with hydraulic cylinder 6, and the movable end of hydraulic cylinder 6 is fixedly connected with first die plate 2, the bottom plate 1 upper end both sides are fixedly arranged with second fixed block 7, and the surface of second fixed block 7 is fixedly arranged with reset spring 8, and one end of reset spring 8 close to second die plate 4 is fixedly connected with second die plate 4.

[0021] The outer side surface both sides of first die plate 2 are fixedly arranged with first extrusion block 9, and the outer side surface of second die plate 4 is fixedly arranged with second extrusion block 10, and the inclined surface of first extrusion block 9 and second extrusion block 10 mutually adheres, when first die plate 2 mutually approaches, utilizes first extrusion block 9 extrusion second extrusion block 10 to can make two second die plate 4 mutually approach, finally can make first die plate 2, second die plate 4 mutually tighten to form a die groove, to facilitate subsequent square pile grouting production;

[0022] When the reset spring 8 is in a stretched state, once the first extrusion block 9 and the second extrusion block 10 move away from each other, the spring can automatically contract and pull the second mold plate 4 away from each other, thereby automatically completing the demolding work of the mold.

[0023] A reinforcing cage 11 is provided between the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 4. The surface of the first mold plate 2 is provided with mounting holes 12. The two ends of the reinforcing cage 11 are movably inserted into the mounting holes 12. The mounting holes 12 can be used to fix the reinforcing cage 11 inside the square pile. The reinforcing cage 11 is movably inserted into the mounting holes 12. After the concrete is poured and solidified, the reinforcing cage 11 can be automatically fixed inside the square pile. When demolding is required, the hydraulic cylinder 6 retracts the two first mold plates 2 and moves them away from each other, so that they can be automatically separated from the reinforcing cage 11, thereby completing the demolding work.

[0024] A plurality of stabilizing blocks 13 are uniformly fixed between the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the first fixed block 5. The stabilizing blocks 13 can ensure the structural stability between the hydraulic cylinder 6 and the first fixed block 5.

[0025] The slide 3 and the second mold plate 4 are connected by a slider so that the second mold plate 4 can only move left and right along the slide 3. The slide 3 can ensure the stability of the left and right movement of the second mold plate 4.

[0026] Working principle: When using this device, the reinforcing cage 11 is fixed in the mold groove formed by the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 4 through the mounting hole 12. Then, grouting production can be carried out. Before grouting, a release agent should be applied to the surface of the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 4. After the grouting is completed and the concrete has solidified, when demolding is required, the hydraulic cylinder 6 can be contracted to move the first mold plate 2 away from each other. When the first mold plate 2 moves away from each other, the spring can automatically contract to pull the second mold plate 4 away from each other. In this way, the first mold plate 2 moves away from each other and separates from the square pile and the reinforcing cage 11, and the second mold plate 4 moves away from each other and separates from the square pile. In this way, the demolding work can be completed automatically.

[0027] When mold closing is required, the hydraulic cylinder 6 extends to bring the first mold plate 2 closer together. When the first mold plate 2 is close to each other, the first extrusion block 9 presses the second extrusion block 10 to bring the two second mold plates 4 closer together. Finally, the first mold plate 2 and the second mold plate 4 can be tightened together to form a mold groove, which facilitates the subsequent square pile grouting production.

[0028] Meanwhile, to facilitate and save on hydraulic cylinder 6, it can be as follows: Figure 5As shown, three adjacent molds share a set of hydraulic cylinders 6, and the first mold plates 2 of the three molds can be fixedly connected through connecting plates, so that the first mold plates 2 of the three molds can be easily linked on one side to facilitate mold opening and demolding; and in this way, cost can be saved.

[0029] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can also include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0030] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it is to be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A prefabricated square pile quick demolding mechanism, comprising a bottom plate (1), characterized in that: The bottom plate (1) upper end is used for producing prefabricated square pile mold mechanism, the mold mechanism includes first mold plate (2), sliding slot (3), second mold plate (4), first fixed block (5), hydraulic cylinder (6), second fixed block (7), reset spring (8), the bottom plate (1) upper end both sides are provided with first mold plate (2), the bottom plate (1) upper end surface is opened with several sliding slots (3), the sliding slot (3) upper end is provided with second mold plate (4), the bottom plate (1) upper end is fixed on the side of first mold plate (2) and is provided with first fixed block (5), the first fixed block (5) upper end is fixed with hydraulic cylinder (6), the movable end of the hydraulic cylinder (6) is fixedly connected with first mold plate (2), the bottom plate (1) upper end both sides are fixedly provided with second fixed block (7), the second fixed block (7) surface is fixedly provided with reset spring (8), the end of reset spring (8) close to second mold plate (4) is fixedly connected with second mold plate (4).

2. The quick demolding mechanism for precast square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mold plate (2) outside surface both sides are fixedly provided with first extrusion block (9), the second mold plate (4) outside surface is fixedly provided with second extrusion block (10), the first extrusion block (9) and second extrusion block (10) inclined surface mutually adhere.

3. The quick demolding mechanism for precast square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reset spring (8) is in the state of tension.

4. The quick demolding mechanism for precast square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mold plate (2) and second mold plate (4) are provided with reinforcement cage (11), the first mold plate (2) surface is opened with mounting hole (12), the reinforcement cage (11) both ends are movably inserted in mounting hole (12) inside.

5. The quick demolding mechanism for precast square pile according to claim 1, characterized in that: The hydraulic cylinder (6) and first fixed block (5) are uniformly fixedly provided with several stabilizing blocks (13).

6. The quick release mechanism for precast square pile according to claim 1, wherein: The sliding slot (3) and second mold plate (4) are movably clamped and connected through the sliding block, so that the second mold plate (4) can only move left and right along the sliding slot (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Prefabricated square pile mold

    CN218195871U