Drawer box forming mechanism

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drawer box forming mechanism which is characterized in that the tops of a first moving seat and a second moving seat are hinged with an overturning plate, the first moving seat and the second moving seat are sequentially provided with a first pushing piece and a positioning clamping plate below the overturning plate, and the first moving seat is provided with a second pushing piece on one side of the positioning clamping plate; the second moving seat is provided with a third pushing part on one side of the positioning clamping plate, a fourth pushing part close to the top position between the first moving seat and the second moving seat, a supporting plate is arranged below the position between the first moving seat and the second moving seat, and a fifth pushing part is arranged on one side corresponding to the supporting plate; the drawer box forming device further comprises a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly can clamp and convey a drawer box formed at the first moving seat and the second moving seat to a discharging station, and a sixth pushing piece capable of stretching into the opening end of the drawer box is arranged corresponding to the discharging station. According to the utility model, the automatic forming of the drawer box and the bonding of the outer skin paper of the drawer box can be realized.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to a box body forming device, concretely relates to a drawer box forming mechanism. BACKGROUND

[0002] The drawer box is a common type of packaging box, which is formed into a box body, and a drawer opening is formed for placing articles. In order to ensure the appearance of the drawer box, an outer sticker is usually attached to the outside of the box body after the drawer box is formed. The conventional drawer box forming machine can only form the box body. The outer sticker is manually attached after the box body is formed. The labor intensity of workers is high, and the production efficiency and quality are not high. Alternatively, the formed drawer box is sent to a device for attaching the sticker. The overall efficiency of the sticker attachment is still not high. Manual transfer or a special transfer mechanism is required, resulting in high labor intensity or a complex overall structure of the device. SUMMARY

[0003] In view of the deficiencies of the background art, the technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide a drawer box forming mechanism for solving the above problems.

[0004] To this end, the utility model is implemented by the following scheme:

[0005] A drawer box forming mechanism, characterized by comprising first and second moving seats arranged left and right, a turnover plate hingedly connected to the top of the first and second moving seats, the turnover plate being connected with a swing driving assembly, the first and second moving seats being sequentially provided below the turnover plate with a first pushing piece and a positioning clamping plate, the first moving seat being provided with a second pushing piece on one side of the positioning clamping plate, the second moving seat being provided with a third pushing piece on one side of the positioning clamping plate, a fourth pushing piece being arranged near the top position between the first and second moving seats, a liftable supporting plate being arranged below the first and second moving seats, a liftable fifth pushing piece being arranged on one side corresponding to the supporting plate, a positioning die connected with a movable driving assembly, the positioning die being movable between the two positioning clamping plates, a clamping assembly, the clamping assembly being capable of clamping and transferring the drawer box formed at the first and second moving seats to a discharge station, and a sixth pushing piece being arranged corresponding to the discharge station and capable of extending into the opening end of the drawer box.

[0006] The utility model further comprises a first motor and a second motor, the first motor being in transmission connection with a first screw rod, the first screw rod being in screw connection with the first moving seat, the second motor being in transmission connection with a second screw rod, the second screw rod being in screw connection with the second moving seat, and a guide assembly being arranged corresponding to the first and second moving seats.

[0007] The swing driving assembly comprises a third motor, the third motor is in transmission connection with a third screw rod, the third screw rod is in screw connection with a third moving base, a guide assembly is arranged corresponding to the third moving base, the third moving base is hingedly connected with one end of a first transmission arm, and the other end of the first transmission arm is hingedly connected with a turnover plate.

[0008] The first pushing piece is in screw connection with a fourth screw rod, the fourth screw rod is in transmission connection with a fourth motor, and a guide assembly is arranged corresponding to the first pushing piece.

[0009] The positioning clamping plate is connected with a piston rod of the first air cylinder.

[0010] The second pushing piece is arranged on a fourth moving base, a fifth motor is arranged on the fourth moving base, a first gear is connected to an output end of the fifth motor, a first gear rack is arranged on the first moving base and engaged with the first gear, and a guide assembly is arranged corresponding to the fourth moving base.

[0011] The third pushing piece is arranged on a fifth moving base, a sixth motor is arranged on the fifth moving base, a second gear is connected to an output end of the sixth motor, a second gear rack is arranged on the second moving base and engaged with the second gear, a second air cylinder is arranged on the fifth moving base, and a piston rod of the second air cylinder is connected with the third pushing piece.

[0012] The fourth pushing piece is connected with a piston rod of a third air cylinder, a cylinder body of the third air cylinder is arranged on a first lifting base, and a piston rod of a fourth air cylinder is connected with the first lifting base.

[0013] The movable driving assembly comprises a second lifting base, the second lifting base is connected with a synchronous belt, the synchronous belt passes through a synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with a seventh motor, a sixth moving base is movably arranged on the second lifting base, an eighth motor is arranged on the sixth moving base, an output end of the eighth motor is connected with a third gear, the third gear is engaged with a third gear rack on the second lifting base, a guide assembly is arranged corresponding to the sixth moving base, and a positioning mold is arranged on the sixth moving base.

[0014] The clamping assembly comprises left and right arranged transfer clamping plates, the transfer clamping plates are connected with piston rods of corresponding fifth air cylinders, the fifth air cylinders are arranged on corresponding seventh moving bases, and the seventh moving bases are arranged on sliding parts of corresponding linear motors.

[0015] The sixth pushing piece is connected with a piston rod of a sixth air cylinder, a cylinder body of the sixth air cylinder is arranged on a third lifting base, the third lifting base is in screw connection with a fifth screw rod, the fifth screw rod is in transmission connection with a ninth motor, and a guide assembly is arranged corresponding to the third lifting base.

[0016] The drawer box forming mechanism has simple structure, reasonable design, can realize automatic forming of the drawer box and automatic folding and bonding of the paper, can simultaneously perform the forming and paper bonding, greatly reduces the labor intensity of workers, effectively improves the production efficiency and quality of the drawer box, and better meets the use demand of high-speed and high-quality production of users. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] The utility model has the following drawings:

[0018] Figure 1 It is structure schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is Figure 1 It is the local enlarged view of A direction in the middle;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the view of the top view angle after removing part components of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the structure diagram of the fourth pusher of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is Figure 1 It is the view after removing part components;

[0023] Figure 6 It is Figure 5 It is the local enlarged view of B direction in the middle;

[0024] Figure 7 It is the unfolded state diagram of the drawer box of the utility model when sending in. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] As shown in the figure, the utility model discloses a drawer box forming mechanism, including left and right setting's first mobile seat 6 and second mobile seat 18, the top of first, second mobile seat is hinged with turnover board 17, and turnover board 17 is connected with swing drive assembly, and first, second mobile seat is sequentially provided with first pusher 15 and positioning clamping plate 14 below turnover board 17, and first mobile seat 6 is provided with second pusher 24 on one side of positioning clamping plate 14, and second mobile seat 18 is provided with third pusher 22 on one side of positioning clamping plate 14, and fourth pusher 23 is set up near the top position between first, second mobile seat, and the liftable tray 11 is set up below first, second mobile seat, and the liftable fifth pusher 12 is set up on one side corresponding to tray 11, still including the positioning mould 5 connected with movable drive assembly, and positioning mould 5 can be moved to between two positioning clamping plates 14, still including clamping assembly, and clamping assembly can send the drawer box formed at first, second mobile seat to the discharge station, and the sixth pusher 34 corresponding to the discharge station can be extended into the opening end of drawer box.

[0026] Further, it further includes first motor and second motor, first motor is connected with first screw rod 8 transmission, and first screw rod 8 is screwed with first mobile seat 6, and second motor is connected with second screw rod transmission, and second screw rod is screwed with second mobile seat 18, and guiding assembly is set up corresponding to first, second mobile seat.Using the above structure, by controlling first, second motor drives first, second screw rod to rotate, can drive first, second mobile seat to move, adjusts the interval of two, adapts to different specifications drawer box forming.

[0027] Further, swing drive assembly includes third motor, third motor is connected with third screw rod 10 transmission, and third screw rod 10 is screwed with third mobile seat 9, and guiding assembly is set up corresponding to third mobile seat 9, and third mobile seat 9 is hinged with one end of first transmission arm 16, and the other end of first transmission arm 16 is hinged with turnover board 17.Using the above structure, by controlling third motor drives third screw rod 10 to rotate, can drive third mobile seat 9 to move and drive through first transmission arm 16, can drive turnover board 17 to swing.

[0028] Further, first pusher 15 is screwed with fourth screw rod 7, fourth screw rod 7 is connected with fourth motor transmission, and guiding assembly is set up corresponding to first pusher 15.By controlling fourth motor drives fourth screw rod 7 to rotate, can drive first pusher 15 to move.

[0029] Further, positioning clamping plate 14 is connected with the piston rod of first cylinder 13.By controlling first cylinder 13, can drive positioning clamping plate 14 to move.

[0030] Further, the second pushing member 24 is arranged on the fourth moving base 25, the fourth moving base 25 is arranged with the fifth motor 26, the output end of the fifth motor 26 is connected with the first gear, the first moving base 6 is arranged with the first gear rack meshing with the first gear, the fourth moving base 25 is arranged with the guide assembly. By controlling the fifth motor 26 to drive the first gear to rotate, the fourth moving base 25 and the second pushing member 24 can be moved along the first gear rack.

[0031] Further, the third pushing member 22 is arranged on the fifth moving base 19, the fifth moving base 19 is arranged with the sixth motor 20, the output end of the sixth motor 20 is connected with the second gear, the second moving base 18 is arranged with the second gear rack meshing with the second gear, the fifth moving base 19 is arranged with the second cylinder 21, the piston rod of the second cylinder 21 is connected with the third pushing member 22. By controlling the sixth motor 20 to drive the second gear to rotate, the fifth moving base 19 and the third pushing member 22 can be moved left and right, and by controlling the second cylinder 21, the third pushing member 22 can be moved forward and backward.

[0032] Further, the fourth pushing member 23 is connected with the piston rod of the third cylinder 28, the cylinder body of the third cylinder 28 is arranged on the first lifting base 29, the first lifting base 29 is connected with the piston rod of the fourth cylinder 27. By controlling the fourth cylinder 27, the fourth pushing member 23 can be lifted and lowered, and by controlling the third cylinder 28, the fourth pushing member 23 can be moved forward and backward.

[0033] Further, the movable driving assembly comprises a second lifting base 2, the second lifting base 2 is connected with the synchronous belt 1, the synchronous belt 1 passes through the synchronous wheel, the synchronous wheel is in transmission connection with the seventh motor, the second lifting base 2 is movably arranged with the sixth moving base 3, the sixth moving base 3 is arranged with the eighth motor 4, the output end of the eighth motor 4 is connected with the third gear, the third gear is meshed with the third gear rack on the second lifting base 2, the sixth moving base 3 is arranged with the guide assembly, and the positioning mold 5 is arranged on the sixth moving base 3. By controlling the seventh motor to drive the synchronous belt 1 to act, the second lifting base 2 and the positioning mold 5 can be lifted and lowered, and by controlling the eighth motor 4 to drive the third gear to rotate, the sixth moving base 3 and the positioning mold 5 can be moved forward and backward.

[0034] Further, the clamping assembly comprises left and right transfer clamping plates 32 connected with the piston rods of corresponding fifth cylinders 31, the fifth cylinders 31 are arranged on corresponding seventh moving bases 30, and the seventh moving bases 30 are arranged on the sliding parts of corresponding linear motors 33. Through the above structure, the fifth cylinders 31 can drive the transfer clamping plates 32 to move left and right to clamp or loosen the drawer box, and the linear motors 33 can drive the seventh moving bases 30 and the transfer clamping plates 32 to move forward and backward to realize the transfer of the drawer box after clamping.

[0035] Further, the sixth pushing piece 34 is connected with the piston rod of the sixth cylinder 35, the cylinder body of the sixth cylinder 35 is arranged on the third lifting base 36, the third lifting base 36 is screwed with the fifth screw rod 37, the fifth screw rod 37 is drivingly connected with the ninth motor 38, and the guiding assembly is arranged corresponding to the third lifting base 36. Through the above structure, the sixth cylinder 35 can drive the sixth pushing piece 34 to move forward and backward, and the ninth motor 38 can drive the fifth screw rod 37 to rotate, so as to drive the third lifting base 36 and the sixth pushing piece 34 to lift.

[0036] In the embodiment, the guiding assembly adopts the structure of the sliding rail and the sliding seat. Of course, the guiding column, the guiding rod and other structures can also be adopted to realize the guiding.

[0037] The working principle of the utility model is: first, the already flattened drawer box plate is sent to the first and second moving seats, and at this time, the outer pasting paper has been pasted on the drawer box plate, and part of the position of the outer pasting paper has not been bonded on the drawer box, and has been glued, the first side edge part 39 of the drawer box plate is rested on the supporting plate 11, and the positioning die 5 is moved to the top of the first side edge part 39, then the supporting plate 11 and the positioning die 5 are lowered, and the two turnover plates 17 are turned over, the second side edge part 48 and the third side edge part 40 are driven to bend inward, and the positioning clamping plate 14 acts to tightly press the second and third side edge parts on the side wall of the positioning die 5, then the first pusher 15 on the first moving seat 6 moves, drives the fourth side edge part 46 to fold inward and press tightly on the top surface of the positioning die 5, then the first pusher on the second moving seat 18 acts, drives the first bonding part 41 of the pasting paper to fold inward and bond on the outside of the fourth side edge part 46, then the second pusher 24 acts, drives the fifth side edge part 44 to fold inward, realizes the forming of the drawer box, then the fifth pusher 12 rises, drives the second bonding part 43 of the pasting paper to bend upward and fit on the outside of the bottom end of the fifth side edge part 44, the fourth pusher 23 acts, drives the third bonding part 45 of the pasting paper to fold downward and bond on the outside of the top end of the fifth side edge part 44, then the third pusher 22 acts, drives the fourth bonding part 42 of the pasting paper to paste on the outside of the fifth side edge part 44 and cover the second and third bonding parts, at this time, the clamping assembly moves to the formed drawer box and clamps the drawer box, the positioning clamping plate 14 resets and releases the drawer box, the clamping assembly sends the drawer box to the discharging station, and the sixth pusher 34 first lowers, drives the fifth bonding part 47 of the pasting paper to fold downward, then the sixth pusher 34 drives the fifth bonding part 47 to fold inward and bond on the inside of the fourth side edge part 46, completes the inward folding and bonding work of all pasting papers.

Claims

1. A drawer box forming mechanism, characterized in that: The system includes a first movable seat (6) and a second movable seat (18) arranged to the left and right. A flip plate (17) is hinged to the top of both the first and second movable seats. The flip plate (17) is connected to a swing drive assembly. Below the flip plate (17), the first and second movable seats are sequentially provided with a first pusher (15) and a positioning clamp (14). The first movable seat (6) has a second pusher (24) on one side of the positioning clamp (14), and the second movable seat (18) has a third pusher (22) on one side of the positioning clamp (14). The components are located near the first and second movable seats. A fourth pusher (23) is provided at the top position of the room, and a liftable tray (11) is provided below the first and second moving seats. A fifth pusher (12) is provided on one side of the tray (11). The room also includes a positioning mold (5) connected to the active drive assembly. The positioning mold (5) can be moved between two positioning clamps (14). The room also includes a clamping assembly. The clamping assembly can clamp and send the drawer box formed at the first and second moving seats to the discharge station. A sixth pusher (34) that can extend into the opening end of the drawer box is provided at the discharge station.

2. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a first motor and a second motor. The first motor is connected to the first screw (8) and the first screw (8) is screwed to the first movable seat (6). The second motor is connected to the second screw and the second screw is screwed to the second movable seat (18). Guide components are provided for the first and second movable seats.

3. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The swing drive assembly includes a third motor, which is connected to a third screw (10) for transmission. The third screw (10) is screwed to a third movable seat (9). A guide assembly is provided corresponding to the third movable seat (9). The third movable seat (9) is hinged to one end of a first transmission arm (16), and the other end of the first transmission arm (16) is hinged to a flip plate (17).

4. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first pusher (15) is screwed to the fourth screw (7), the fourth screw (7) is connected to the fourth motor, and a guide component is provided corresponding to the first pusher (15).

5. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The second pusher (24) is disposed on the fourth movable seat (25), the fourth movable seat (25) is provided with a fifth motor (26), the output end of the fifth motor (26) is connected to a first gear, the first movable seat (6) is provided with a first rack meshing with the first gear, and a guide component is provided corresponding to the fourth movable seat (25).

6. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The third pusher (22) is mounted on the fifth movable seat (19), the fifth movable seat (19) is mounted on the sixth motor (20), the output end of the sixth motor (20) is connected to the second gear, the second movable seat (18) is mounted on the second rack that meshes with the second gear, the fifth movable seat (19) is mounted on the second cylinder (21), and the piston rod of the second cylinder (21) is connected to the third pusher (22).

7. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The fourth pusher (23) is connected to the piston rod of the third cylinder (28), the cylinder body of the third cylinder (28) is mounted on the first lifting seat (29), and the first lifting seat (29) is connected to the piston rod of the fourth cylinder (27).

8. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The active drive assembly includes a second lifting seat (2), which is connected to a synchronous belt (1). The synchronous belt (1) passes around a synchronous pulley, which is connected to a seventh motor. A sixth moving seat (3) is movably arranged on the second lifting seat (2). An eighth motor (4) is arranged on the sixth moving seat (3). The output end of the eighth motor (4) is connected to a third gear. The third gear meshes with a third rack on the second lifting seat (2). A guide assembly is provided corresponding to the sixth moving seat (3). A positioning mold (5) is arranged on the sixth moving seat (3).

9. The drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The clamping assembly includes a left and right transfer clamp (32), which is connected to the piston rod of the corresponding fifth cylinder (31). The fifth cylinder (31) is mounted on the corresponding seventh moving seat (30), and the seventh moving seat (30) is mounted on the sliding part of the corresponding linear motor (33).

10. A drawer box forming mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sixth pusher (34) is connected to the piston rod of the sixth cylinder (35), the cylinder body of the sixth cylinder (35) is set on the third lifting seat (36), the third lifting seat (36) is screwed to the fifth screw (37), the fifth screw (37) is connected to the ninth motor (38) for transmission, and a guide assembly is provided corresponding to the third lifting seat (36).

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