Material box convenient to disassemble

The design of the clamping frame and the bidirectional screw solves the problem of inconvenient disassembly of the drone-spreading material box, realizing tool-free disassembly and installation, and improving operational efficiency and structural stability.

CN224045425UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27HENAN HELIANHE AGRICULTURAL TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-05-07
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing drone-based seeding containers require tools for disassembly and installation, making them inconvenient to operate and unable to meet the needs for rapid cleaning and maintenance.

Method used

The device uses a clamping frame and a two-way screw to fix and disassemble the material box through a clamping plate. Combined with a limit cylinder and hand-tightening bolts, it improves structural stability and reliability and simplifies operation.

Benefits of technology

It enables easy disassembly and installation of the material bin without tools, improving operational efficiency and structural stability, and meeting the needs of rapid cleaning and maintenance.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a workbin convenient to disassemble, which comprises a workbin body sleeved in an unmanned aerial vehicle frame body, a clamping and blocking frame sleeved on the upper side of the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body is arranged at the side part of the upper end of the workbin body, mounting grooves are further formed in the left side and the right side of the top of a supporting frame, and a bidirectional screw rod, a driving rod, a screwing handle and a mounting block are rotationally arranged in the mounting grooves; and a clamping plate clamped with the side end of the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body is arranged on the mounting block. According to the material box convenient to disassemble, the basic requirement for storing seeds in the sowing process of an unmanned aerial vehicle can be met, a user can conveniently disassemble and reinstall the material box without the help of tools, and then the use requirement of people is fully met.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of unmanned plane sowing storage box, especially relates to a material box convenient to disassemble. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of sowing seeds by using unmanned plane, the seed is usually stored by using the material box. The existing unmanned plane sowing material box can meet the basic demand of storing seeds, but usually the installation and fixation of the material box and the unmanned plane frame body are realized by bolt fasteners. When the material box needs to be disassembled for cleaning and maintenance, the bolt fasteners need to be disassembled by using tools, and then the material box can be disassembled. After the cleaning and maintenance of the material box are completed, the bolt fasteners need to be adjusted again to realize the reinstallation of the material box. The operation is very inconvenient, so the use demand of the people cannot be fully met. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0003] Therefore, the utility model provides a material box convenient to disassemble, which can meet the basic demand of storing seeds in the process of unmanned plane sowing, and the user can disassemble and reinstall the material box without using tools, so that the use demand of the people can be fully met.

[0004] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model adopts the technical scheme of a material box convenient to disassemble, which comprises a material box body sleeved in the frame body of the unmanned plane, a clamping frame sleeved on the upper side of the frame body of the unmanned plane is arranged on the upper end side of the material box body, mounting grooves are further arranged on the left and right sides of the top of the supporting frame, a bidirectional screw rod is rotatably arranged in the mounting groove, a driving rod extending to the outside of the mounting groove is further arranged on one end of the bidirectional screw rod, a handle is arranged on the driving rod, mounting blocks slidably connected with the mounting groove are screwed on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod, and clamping plates used for clamping the side ends of the frame body of the unmanned plane are arranged on the mounting blocks.

[0005] As a further improvement of the utility model, a limiting cylinder sleeved on the outside of the driving rod is further arranged on the mounting groove, a hand-tightening bolt capable of abutting against the outer sidewall of the driving rod to fix the connecting part of the limiting cylinder and the driving rod is further screwed on the limiting cylinder.

[0006] As a further improvement of the utility model, the material box body is further provided with an inlet hopper, the bottom of the material box body is provided with a discharge pipe, the inner wall of the lower end of the material box body is in a conical cylinder shape, and the discharge pipe is provided with a control valve electrically connected with the controller installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body. The top of the material box body is provided with the inlet hopper for feeding, and the conical inner wall of the bottom cooperates with the discharge pipe to ensure that the materials are smoothly discharged; the control valve on the discharge pipe is electrically connected with the controller on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body, and remote control and accurate adjustment of the discharge amount and the discharge rate can be realized.

[0007] As a further improvement of the utility model, the top of the material box body is further provided with a plurality of stirring shafts, the stirring shafts are provided with stirring blades for stirring and processing the seeds in the material box body, and the stirring shafts are respectively provided with transmission gears. The material box body is provided with a plurality of stirring shafts, the transmission gears are engaged with each other, the materials in the material box body are ensured to flow, and the materials are smoothly discharged.

[0008] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the material box body is further provided with a driving motor electrically connected with the controller installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body, and the driving motor is provided with a driving gear engaged with the adjacent transmission gear.

[0009] As a further improvement of the utility model, the bottom of the material box body is further provided with a support frame. The support frame is arranged at the bottom of the material box, the stability of the overall structure is improved, and the support frame is particularly useful when the material box is placed on the ground for maintenance.

[0010] As a further improvement of the utility model, the material box body is further provided with a handle. Through the handle, the worker can conveniently carry and adjust the position of the material box body.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows:

[0012] Firstly, the clamping frame is matched with the bidirectional screw rod: the material box body is fixed on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body through the clamping frame, and the side end clamping is realized by driving the clamping plate through the bidirectional screw rod, and the design simplifies the installation and dismounting process of the material box.

[0013] Secondly, the driving rod is fixed through the limiting cylinder and the hand-tightening locking bolt, the stability and reliability of the structure are further improved, and manual operation is facilitated. DRAWINGS

[0014] The utility model will be further described in detail in combination with the drawings and specific embodiments.

[0015] Figure 1 The figure is a structural schematic view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 The figure is a structural schematic view of the utility model Figure 1A local enlarged structural schematic view of the middle A;

[0017] Figure 3 A structural schematic view of the material box body, stirring shaft and stirring blade of the utility model;

[0018] Figure 4 A structural schematic view of the stirring shaft and transmission gear of the utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 101, material box body; 102, clamping frame; 103, mounting groove; 104, bidirectional screw rod; 105, driving rod; 106, handle; 107, mounting block; 108, clamping plate; 109, limiting cylinder; 110, hand-tightening locking bolt; 111, feeding hopper; 112, discharge pipe; 113, control valve; 201, stirring shaft; 202, stirring blade; 203, transmission gear; 301, support frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0020] In order to better understand the utility model, the content of the utility model will be further clarified below in combination with examples, but the protection content of the utility model is not limited to the following examples only. In the following description, a large number of specific details are given in order to provide a more thorough understanding of the utility model. However, it is obvious to those skilled in the art that the utility model can be implemented without one or more of these details.

[0021] As Figure 1 , 2 , 3, a material box convenient to disassemble, comprising a material box body 101 sleeved in a UAV frame body, a through hole matched with the material box body 101 is formed in the UAV frame body, a clamping frame 102 sleeved on the upper side of the UAV frame body is fixedly connected to the upper end side of the material box body 101, mounting grooves 103 are further fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the top of the support frame, bidirectional screw rods 104 are rotatably installed in the mounting grooves 103, bearings are arranged on the inner side walls of the two sides of the mounting grooves 103, the outer rings of the bearings are connected with the inner side walls of the mounting grooves 103, the outer side walls of the two ends of the bidirectional screw rods 104 are connected with the inner rings of the bearings, driving rods 105 extending to the outside of the mounting grooves 103 are further fixedly connected to one end of the bidirectional screw rods 104 and penetrating the inner rings of the bearings and the side walls of the mounting grooves 103, handles 106 are fixedly connected to the driving rods 105, mounting blocks 107 in sliding connection with the mounting grooves 103 are screwed on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rods 104, clamping plates 108 used for clamping the side ends of the UAV frame body are arranged on the mounting blocks 107, clamping grooves clamping the clamping plates 108 are arranged on the side ends of the UAV frame body.

[0022] The worker can set the material box body 101 in the unmanned frame body, preliminarily fix the material box body 101 on the upper side of the unmanned frame body through the clamping frame 102, then rotate the knob 106 on the driving rod 105, drive the bidirectional screw rod 104 to rotate, the mounting blocks 107 on the two sides of the bidirectional screw rod 104 move inward, the clamping plates 108 are clamped with the side ends of the unmanned frame body, and the firm installation of the material box body 101 is completed.

[0023] Then the unmanned aerial vehicle can be controlled to take off above the farmland, and the discharging state of the material box body 101 is adjusted, so that the seeds are sown. Then the knob 106 is twisted in the reverse direction, the driving rod 105 and the bidirectional screw rod 104 are reversely rotated, the clamping plates 108 are separated from the clamping grooves, the fixing of the connection between the material box body 101 and the unmanned frame body is released, and then the material box body 101 can be taken off from the unmanned frame body.

[0024] According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 2 , the mounting groove 103 is further fixedly connected with a limiting cylinder 109 sleeved outside the driving rod 105, and a hand-tightening lock bolt 110 is further screwed on the limiting cylinder 109 and can abut against the outer sidewall of the driving rod 105 to fix the connection between the limiting cylinder 109 and the driving rod 105.

[0025] After the clamping plates 108 and the clamping grooves are clamped together through the driving rod 105, the flexible fixing of the material box body 101 and the unmanned frame body is realized, the hand-tightening lock bolt 110 is twisted, the hand-tightening lock bolt 110 passes through the sidewall of the limiting cylinder 109 and abuts against the outer sidewall of the driving rod 105, the connection between the limiting cylinder 109 and the driving rod 105 is locked and fixed, the driving rod 105 and the bidirectional screw rod 104 are prevented from rotating freely and independently, and therefore the connection firmness of the clamping plates 108 and the clamping grooves is prevented from being affected. When the driving rod 105 needs to be twisted and adjusted again, the hand-tightening lock bolt 110 is loosened first to release the fixing of the connection between the limiting cylinder 109 and the driving rod 105.

[0026] According to another embodiment of the utility model, as shown in Figure 1 , 4 , the material box body 101 is further fixedly connected with a feeding hopper 111, the bottom of the material box body 101 is fixedly connected with a discharging pipe 112, the lower end inner wall of the material box body 101 is in a conical cylinder shape, and a control valve 113 electrically connected with a controller installed on the unmanned frame body is fixedly connected to the discharging pipe 112. The feeding hopper 111 can conveniently add seeds into the material box body 101; the lower end inner wall of the material box body 101 is in a conical cylinder shape, so that the seeds can more conveniently and completely enter the discharging pipe 112, thereby completely discharging; and the control valve 113 on the discharging pipe 112 is electrically connected with the controller on the unmanned frame body, so that the discharge amount and the discharging rate can be remotely controlled and accurately adjusted.

[0027] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 4 The top of the material box body 101 is also rotatably provided with a plurality of stirring shafts 201, the stirring shafts 201 are fixedly connected with stirring blades 202 for stirring the seeds in the material box body 101, and the stirring shafts 201 are respectively fixedly connected with transmission gears 203. The bottom of the material box body 101 is also fixedly connected with a driving motor electrically connected with a controller installed on the unmanned aerial vehicle frame body, and the driving motor is fixedly connected with a driving gear engaged with the adjacent transmission gear 203. The driving motor can be driven to rotate the stirring shafts and the stirring blades through the driving gear and the transmission gear 203, so as to stir the seeds in the material box body 101, thereby making the seeds flow in the material box body 101, and then smoothly discharge through the discharge pipe 112.

[0028] According to another embodiment of the present application, as shown in Figure 1 The bottom of the material box body 101 is also fixedly connected with a support frame 301. The support frame 301 is arranged at the bottom of the material box, which improves the stability of the overall structure, especially when placed on the ground for maintenance.

[0029] According to another embodiment of the present application, the material box body 101 is also provided with a handle, and the handle is in U-shaped. Through the handle, the worker can conveniently carry and adjust the position of the material box body 101.

[0030] The above is the preferred embodiment of the present application, it should be pointed out that, for ordinary skilled in the art, without departing from the principles of the present application, can make a number of improvements and refinements, these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A detachable material bin, comprising a material bin body (101) fitted into the frame of a drone, characterized in that: The upper side of the material box body (101) is provided with a clamping frame (102) that is sleeved on the upper side of the drone frame. The left and right sides of the top of the support frame are also provided with mounting grooves (103). A bidirectional screw (104) is rotatably provided in the mounting groove (103). One end of the bidirectional screw (104) is also provided with a drive rod (105) extending to the outside of the mounting groove (103). A handle (106) is provided on the drive rod (105). Mounting blocks (107) that are slidably connected to the mounting groove (103) are screwed to both sides of the bidirectional screw (104). A snap-fit ​​plate (108) for snapping with the side of the drone frame is provided on the mounting block (107).

2. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (103) is also provided with a limiting sleeve (109) sleeved on the outside of the drive rod (105). The limiting sleeve (109) is also screwed with a hand-tightening locking bolt (110) that can abut against the outer wall of the drive rod (105) to fix the connection between the limiting sleeve (109) and the drive rod (105).

3. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 2, characterized in that: The material box body (101) is also provided with a feeding hopper (111), and a discharge pipe (112) is provided at the bottom of the material box body (101). The lower inner wall of the material box body (101) is conical, and a control valve (113) electrically connected to the controller installed on the drone frame is provided on the discharge pipe (112).

4. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 3, characterized in that: The top of the feed box body (101) is also rotatably equipped with multiple agitator shafts (201), and the agitator shafts (201) are equipped with agitator blades (202) for agitating the seeds in the feed box body (101). The multiple agitator shafts (201) are respectively equipped with transmission gears (203).

5. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper body (101) is also provided with a drive motor that is electrically connected to the controller installed on the drone frame, and the drive motor is provided with a drive gear that meshes with the adjacent transmission gear (203).

6. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 5, characterized in that: The bottom of the hopper body (101) is also provided with a support frame (301).

7. The easily disassembled hopper as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The hopper body (101) is also provided with a handle.