Intelligent goods shelf for logistics storage
By designing the splicing components and cleaning mechanism of the intelligent logistics warehouse shelving, the problem of dust accumulation inside the shelving was solved, achieving a highly efficient cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-20
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
After storing and transferring various goods, dust from the goods tends to accumulate inside the existing shelving, making cleaning difficult.
A smart warehouse rack for logistics has been designed, including splicing components, limiting components, positioning mechanisms, and cleaning mechanisms. By disassembling the splicing components and automating the cleaning process, cleaning dead spots are reduced and cleaning convenience is improved.
It enables efficient cleaning of the inside of the shelves, reduces blind spots, and improves the convenience and stability of the cleaning work.
Smart Images

Figure CN224045736U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of logistics storage shelf, and specifically relates to an intelligent logistics storage shelf. BACKGROUND
[0002] Logistics is the entity flow process of goods from the supply to the receiving place, and realizes the space-time transfer of goods through the basic functions of transportation, storage, loading and unloading, handling, packaging, circulation processing, distribution, information processing and the like.
[0003] After the shelf stores and transfers various goods, the dust on the goods is prone to accumulate in the interior of the shelf, and the cleaning work of the staff on the deep part of the interior of the shelf is relatively inconvenient. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL
[0004] The utility model aims at providing an intelligent logistics storage shelf, which solves the problem that the dust on the goods is prone to accumulate in the interior of the shelf after the shelf stores and transfers various goods, and the cleaning work of the staff on the deep part of the interior of the shelf is relatively inconvenient.
[0005] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0006] An intelligent logistics storage shelf comprises:
[0007] A mounting plate is provided with a plurality of storage plates in front.
[0008] A splicing assembly is installed on the front of the mounting plate, and the splicing assembly is used for disassembly and cleaning.
[0009] A limiting assembly is arranged on the top surface of the splicing assembly, and the limiting assembly is used for fixing the spliced splicing assembly.
[0010] A positioning mechanism is arranged at the front end of the storage plate, and the positioning mechanism is used for fixing the position of the storage plate relative to the splicing assembly.
[0011] A cleaning mechanism is arranged on the back of the mounting plate, and the cleaning mechanism is used for cleaning the splicing assembly and the storage plate.
[0012] In a preferred form, the splicing assembly comprises a bottom plate, a back plate, side plates, first clamping blocks, T-shaped sliding strips, second clamping blocks, third clamping blocks and fourth clamping blocks, the mounting plate is provided with the bottom plate at the front bottom, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with the back plate and symmetrical side plates, the back surface of the bottom plate is fixedly provided with the first clamping blocks, the front surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the T-shaped sliding strips, the bottom surface of the back plate is fixedly provided with the symmetrical second clamping blocks, the back surface of the side plates is fixedly provided with the third clamping blocks, and the bottom surface of the side plates is fixedly provided with the fourth clamping blocks.
[0013] In a preferred form, the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with first clamping grooves matched with the first clamping blocks, the first clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the mounting plate through the first clamping grooves, the back surface of the back plate is provided with T-shaped sliding grooves matched with the T-shaped sliding strips, the T-shaped sliding strips are in sliding connection with the back plate through the T-shaped sliding grooves, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with second clamping grooves matched with the second clamping blocks, the second clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the bottom plate through the second clamping grooves, the front surface of the back plate is provided with third clamping grooves matched with the third clamping blocks, the third clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the back plate through the third clamping grooves, the top surface of the bottom plate is provided with fourth clamping grooves matched with the fourth clamping blocks, and the fourth clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the bottom plate through the fourth clamping grooves.
[0014] In a preferred form, the limiting assembly comprises electric telescopic rods, first connecting rods and a moving frame, the mounting plate is fixedly provided with symmetrical electric telescopic rods at the back surface, the output ends of the electric telescopic rods are hingedly provided with the first connecting rods, the other ends of the first connecting rods are hingedly provided with the moving frame, the front surface of the mounting plate is provided with through grooves matched with the moving frame, the moving frame penetrates through the mounting plate through the through grooves and is in sliding connection with the mounting plate, and the top surface of the limiting assembly is provided with a vertical groove.
[0015] In a preferred form, the left and right sides of the storage plate are fixedly provided with symmetrical fifth clamping blocks, the side plates are provided with a plurality of fifth clamping grooves matched with the fifth clamping blocks at equal intervals on the side close to each other, and the fifth clamping blocks are in sliding connection with the side plates through the fifth clamping grooves.
[0016] In a preferred form, the positioning mechanism comprises a handle, first and second inserting rods, a return spring and a second connecting plate, the front surface of the storage plate is provided with the handle, the back surface of the handle is fixedly provided with symmetrical second inserting rods, the inside of the storage plate is provided with an installation groove, the second inserting rods penetrate through the storage plate to the inside of the installation groove and are in sliding connection with the storage plate, the back surface of the second inserting rods is fixedly provided with the return spring, the other end of the return spring is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation groove, the outer side of the second inserting rods is hingedly provided with the second connecting plate, the other end of the second connecting plate is hingedly provided with the first inserting rod, the inner wall of the fifth clamping groove is communicated with an inserting groove matched with the first inserting rod, the first inserting rod penetrates through the storage plate and the fifth clamping block and is in sliding connection with the storage plate and the fifth clamping block, and the first inserting rod is in sliding connection with the side plate through the inserting groove.
[0017] In a preferred scheme, the cleaning mechanism comprises a U-shaped plate, an L-shaped plate, a servo motor, a driving gear, a first driven gear, a second driven gear, a brush plate and brush hairs, the back surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with the U-shaped plate, the back surface of the U-shaped plate is fixedly provided with the L-shaped plate, the front surface of the L-shaped plate is fixedly installed with the servo motor, the output end of the servo motor is fixedly provided with the driving gear, the outer side of the driving gear is engaged with the first driven gear, the outer side of the first driven gear is engaged with the second driven gear, the first driven gear and the second driven gear are spaced apart, the first driven gear is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate through a bearing, the front surfaces of the driving gear and the second driven gear are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate, the front surfaces of the driving gear and the second driven gear are fixedly provided with rotating rods, the rotating rods penetrate through and are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate, the front surface of the rotating rod is fixedly provided with the brush plate, the back surface of the brush plate is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate, the front surface of the brush plate is fixedly installed with a plurality of brush hairs, and the bottom back surface of the mounting plate is fixedly provided with a collection box.
[0018] The utility model discloses the technical effect achieved is:
[0019] The utility model discloses a splicing assembly can be assembled on the mounting plate through splicing, and the surface of the bottom plate, the back plate, the side plate and the storage plate can be cleaned respectively after the splicing assembly is removed, so that the cleaning dead angle is reduced, and the convenience of cleaning work is improved.
[0020] The utility model discloses a limiting component is set up, and the output end of electric telescopic handle is controlled to contract and drive first connecting rod rotation, and first connecting rod rotation drives mobile frame to move along the inner wall of through groove and be close -fitted back plate and third clamping block top surface, can fix the position of splicing assembly after splicing relative mounting plate, improve the stability of splicing assembly.
[0021] The utility model discloses a positioning mechanism is set up, and pull handle can drive first plug -in rod to move along the direction of mutual approach and separate the plug -in groove of side plate, and the storage plate is convenient to dismantle and clean.
[0022] The utility model discloses a cleaning mechanism is set up, and control servo motor drives driving gear rotation can drive first driven gear and second driven gear rotation in proper order, and driving gear and second driven gear rotation drive brush plate and brush hair rotation, so that the splicing assembly and storage plate after dismantling are cleaned conveniently, and the output end of electric telescopic handle is controlled to extend and drive mobile frame to move along the inner wall of through groove and move back, until the vertical groove is completely entered mounting plate rear, and the vertical groove can conveniently make bottom plate, back plate, side plate and storage plate penetrate mobile frame, and the convenience of cleaning work is further improved. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS
[0023] Figure 1 It is the main structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0024] Figure 2Is the installation plate and split assembly of the utility model split schematic view;
[0025] Figure 3 Is the utility model positioning mechanism overhead view cross section structure schematic view;
[0026] Figure 4 Is the utility model cleaning mechanism structure schematic view.
[0027] In the drawings, the component list represented by each sign is as follows:
[0028] 100, installation plate;
[0029] 200, split assembly;201, bottom plate;202, back plate;203, side plate;204, first clamping block;205, T-shaped slide bar;206, second clamping block;207, third clamping block;208, fourth clamping block;
[0030] 300, limiting assembly;301, electric telescopic rod;302, first connecting rod;303, moving frame;
[0031] 400, storage plate;401, fifth clamping block;
[0032] 500, positioning mechanism;501, handle;502, first inserting rod;503, second inserting rod;504, reset spring;505, second connecting plate;
[0033] 600, cleaning mechanism;601, U-shaped plate;602, L-shaped plate;603, servo motor;604, driving gear;605, first driven gear;606, second driven gear;607, brush plate;608, brush;
[0034] 700, collection box. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] In order to make the above-mentioned purpose, features and advantages of the utility more obvious and easy to understand, the specific embodiments of the utility are described in detail below with the drawings of the specification.
[0036] In the following description, a lot of specific details are set forth in order to fully understand the utility, but the utility can also be implemented in other ways different from the description, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalization without departing from the connotation of the utility, therefore the utility is not limited by the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0037] Second, the "one embodiment" or "embodiments" referred to herein are meant to encompass one or more implementations or examples thereof. The term "in one preferred embodiment" or "in another preferred embodiment" as used herein does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or to the same example, although it may.
[0038] Third, the utility is described in detail in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. In order to facilitate the description, the sectional view of the device structure is partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of the utility protection. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in the actual manufacture.
[0039] Please refer to the accompanying drawings Figure 1 The utility provides a logistics storage intelligent shelf, which comprises a mounting plate 100, a splicing assembly 200, a limiting assembly 300, a positioning mechanism 500 and a cleaning mechanism 600. The mounting plate 100 is provided with a plurality of storage plates 400 in front of it.
[0040] In one preferred embodiment, please refer to Figures 1 to 4 The splicing assembly 200 comprises a bottom plate 201, a back plate 202, a side plate 203, a first clamping block 204, a T-shaped sliding bar 205, a second clamping block 206, a third clamping block 207 and a fourth clamping block 208. The bottom plate 201 is arranged at the front of the bottom of the mounting plate 100. The back plate 202 and the symmetrical side plate 203 are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate 201. The first clamping block 204 is fixedly arranged on the back of the bottom plate 201. The T-shaped sliding bar 205 is fixedly arranged on the front of the mounting plate 100. The symmetrical second clamping block 206 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the back plate 202. The third clamping block 207 is fixedly arranged on the back of the side plate 203. The fourth clamping block 208 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the side plate 203.
[0041] In this embodiment, the mounting plate 100 is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping block 204. The first clamping block 204 is connected with the mounting plate 100 through the first clamping groove. The back plate 202 is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding bar 205. The T-shaped sliding bar 205 is connected with the back plate 202 through the T-shaped sliding groove. The top surface of the bottom plate 201 is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the second clamping block 206. The second clamping block 206 is connected with the bottom plate 201 through the second clamping groove. The front surface of the back plate 202 is provided with a third clamping groove matched with the third clamping block 207. The third clamping block 207 is connected with the back plate 202 through the third clamping groove. The top surface of the bottom plate 201 is provided with a fourth clamping groove matched with the fourth clamping block 208. The fourth clamping block 208 is connected with the bottom plate 201 through the fourth clamping groove.
[0042] In the embodiment, the first clamping block 204 of the bottom plate 201 is inserted into the first clamping slot of the mounting plate 100, the T-shaped sliding groove of the back plate 202 is slid downward along the T-shaped sliding strip 205 of the mounting plate 100, the second clamping block 206 is inserted into the second clamping slot, the third clamping block 207 of the side plate 203 is slid downward along the third clamping slot of the back plate 202, and the fourth clamping block 208 is inserted into the fourth clamping slot, so that the splicing assembly 200 can be spliced and assembled on the mounting plate 100, the splicing assembly 200 can be disassembled by moving the side plate 203 upward, the back plate 202 and then the bottom plate 201 forward, the storage plate 400 is installed between the two side plates 203, and the surfaces of the bottom plate 201, the back plate 202, the side plate 203 and the storage plate 400 can be cleaned after the splicing assembly 200 is disassembled, so that the cleaning dead angle is reduced and the convenience of cleaning work is improved.
[0043] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 4 The limiting assembly 300 includes an electric telescopic rod 301, a first connecting rod 302 and a moving frame 303, the mounting plate 100 is fixedly provided with symmetrical electric telescopic rods 301 on the back surface, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is hingedly connected with the first connecting rod 302, the other end of the first connecting rod 302 is hingedly connected with the moving frame 303, the mounting plate 100 is provided with a through slot matched with the moving frame 303 on the front surface, the moving frame 303 penetrates through the mounting plate 100 through the through slot and is slidably connected with the mounting plate 100, and a vertical slot is provided in the center of the top surface of the moving frame 303.
[0044] In the embodiment, when the splicing assembly 200 is completed, the top surface of the back plate 202, the top surface of the T-shaped sliding strip 205 and the top surface of the third clamping block 207 are located on the same horizontal plane as the bottom surface of the moving frame 303, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is controlled to retract to drive the first connecting rod 302 to rotate, the first connecting rod 302 drives the moving frame 303 to move forward along the inner wall of the through slot and tightly abut against the top surfaces of the back plate 202 and the third clamping block 207, so that the position of the spliced splicing assembly 200 relative to the mounting plate 100 can be fixed, and the stability of the splicing assembly 200 is improved, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is controlled to extend to drive the moving frame 303 to move backward, and the moving frame 303 always does not disengage from the through slot during the forward and backward movement.
[0045] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 2 The storage plate 400 is fixedly provided with symmetrical fifth clamping blocks 401 on the left and right sides, a plurality of fifth clamping slots matched with the fifth clamping blocks 401 are equidistantly arranged on one side of each of the side plates 203, the fifth clamping blocks 401 are slidably connected with the side plates 203 through the fifth clamping slots, and the distance between adjacent storage plates 400 can be adjusted according to the height and quantity of goods, so that the applicability is higher.
[0046] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 3 The positioning mechanism 500 comprises a handle 501, a first insertion rod 502, a second insertion rod 503, a reset spring 504, and a second connecting plate 505. The handle 501 is arranged on the front surface of the storage plate 400. The second insertion rod 503 is symmetrically arranged on the back surface of the handle 501. The storage plate 400 is internally provided with a mounting groove. The second insertion rod 503 penetrates through the storage plate 400 to the inside of the mounting groove and is in sliding connection with the storage plate 400. The reset spring 504 is fixedly arranged on the back surface of the second insertion rod 503. The other end of the reset spring 504 is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the mounting groove. The second connecting plate 505 is hingedly connected to the outer side of the second insertion rod 503. The other end of the second connecting plate 505 is hingedly connected with the first insertion rod 502. The fifth clamping groove is in communication with an insertion slot adapted to the first insertion rod 502. The first insertion rod 502 penetrates through the storage plate 400 and the fifth clamping block 401 and is in sliding connection with the storage plate 400 and the fifth clamping block 401. The first insertion rod 502 is in sliding connection with the side plate 203 through the insertion slot.
[0047] In this embodiment, when the storage plate 400 needs to be disassembled, the staff holds the storage plate 400 and pulls the handle 501 to drive the second insertion rod 503 to move outward at the same time. The movement of the second insertion rod 503 drives the second connecting plate 505 to rotate. The reset spring 504 is elongated. The rotation of the second connecting plate 505 drives the first insertion rod 502 to move in the direction of approaching each other and to be separated from the insertion slot of the side plate 203. The movement of the storage plate 400 drives the fifth clamping block 401 to move forward and to be separated from the fifth clamping groove, so that the storage plate 400 can be disassembled. This facilitates the cleaning of the storage plate 400.
[0048] In a preferred embodiment, referring to Figures 1 to 4The cleaning mechanism 600 comprises a U-shaped plate 601, an L-shaped plate 602, a servo motor 603, a driving gear 604, a first driven gear 605, a second driven gear 606, a brush plate 607 and brush hairs 608, the U-shaped plate 601 is fixedly arranged on the back of the mounting plate 100, the L-shaped plate 602 is fixedly arranged on the back of the U-shaped plate 601, the servo motor 603 is fixedly installed on the front of the L-shaped plate 602, the driving gear 604 is fixedly arranged at the output end of the servo motor 603, a plurality of the first driven gears 605 and the second driven gears 606 are arranged on the back of the U-shaped plate 601 at intervals, the first driven gears 605 are engaged with the outside of the driving gear 604, the second driven gears 606 are engaged with the outside of the first driven gears 605, the first driven gears 605 are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 601 through bearings, the driving gear 604 and the second driven gear 606 are both rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 601 on the front, the driving gear 604 and the second driven gear 606 are both fixedly arranged with rotating rods on the front, the rotating rods penetrate through the U-shaped plate 601 and are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 601, the brush plate 607 is fixedly arranged on the front of the rotating rods, the brush plate 607 is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate 601 on the back, a plurality of the brush hairs 608 are fixedly installed on the front of the brush plate 607, and the collecting box 700 is fixedly arranged on the bottom back of the mounting plate 100.
[0049] In the embodiment, the control panel is installed on the U-shaped plate 601 and is electrically connected with the electric telescopic rod 301 and the servo motor 603 through wires, the servo motor 603 is controlled to drive the driving gear 604 to rotate, which can in turn drive the first driven gears 605 and the second driven gears 606 to rotate, the driving gear 604 and the second driven gear 606 are driven to rotate, the rotating rods are driven to rotate, the brush plate 607 and the brush hairs 608 are driven to rotate, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is controlled to be elongated to drive the moving frame 303 to move backward along the inner wall of the through groove until the vertical slot of the moving frame 303 completely enters the rear of the mounting plate 100, at this time, the moving frame 303 is separated from the back plate 202 and the third clamping block 207, so that the limiting of the splicing assembly 200 is released, the width of the vertical slot is slightly larger than the thickness of the bottom plate 201, the back plate 202, the side plate 203 and the storage plate 400, the servo motor 603 is operated to drive the brush hairs 608 to rotate, and the splicing assembly 200 and the storage plate 400 are sequentially disassembled, the bottom plate 201, the back plate 202, the side plate 203 and the storage plate 400 penetrate through the moving frame 303 through the vertical slot and can clean the surfaces thereof contacting the brush hairs 608, the vertical slot guides the movement of the bottom plate 201, the back plate 202, the side plate 203 and the storage plate 400, and the convenience of cleaning work is further improved, and the collecting box 700 is used for collecting dust cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 600.
[0050] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:
[0051] When the device needs to be cleaned, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is controlled to extend to drive the first connecting rod 302 to rotate, the first connecting rod 302 drives the moving frame 303 to move backward along the inner wall of the through groove until the vertical slot of the moving frame 303 is completely behind the mounting plate 100, at this time, the moving frame 303 is separated from the back plate 202 and the third clamping block 207, thereby releasing the limiting of the splicing assembly 200, the control of the servo motor 603 drives the driving gear 604 to rotate, which can in turn drive the first driven gear 605 and the second driven gear 606 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 604 and the second driven gear 606 drives the rotating rod to rotate, the rotating rod drives the brush plate 607 and the bristles 608 to rotate, and the side plate 203, the back plate 202 and the bottom plate 201 are sequentially moved upward and then forward, so that the splicing assembly 200 can be disassembled, the staff holds the storage plate 400 and pulls the handle 501, which can drive the second inserting rod 503 to move outward at the same time, the movement of the second inserting rod 503 drives the second connecting plate 505 to rotate, the reset spring 504 is elongated, the rotation of the second connecting plate 505 drives the first inserting rod 502 to move in the direction of approaching each other and to be separated from the insertion slot of the side plate 203, the movement of the storage plate 400 drives the fifth clamping block 401 to move forward and to be separated from the fifth clamping slot, so that the storage plate 400 can be disassembled, the bottom plate 201, the back plate 202, the side plate 203 and the storage plate 400 are respectively penetrated through the vertical slot of the moving frame 303, so that the surfaces thereof contacting the bristles 608 can be cleaned, and the collecting box 700 collects the dust cleaned by the cleaning mechanism 600.
[0052] When the device finishes cleaning, the first clamping block 204 of the bottom plate 201 is inserted into the first clamping groove of the mounting plate 100, the T-shaped sliding groove of the back plate 202 is slid downward along the T-shaped sliding strip 205 of the mounting plate 100 and the second clamping block 206 is inserted into the second clamping groove, the third clamping block 207 of the side plate 203 is slid downward along the third clamping groove of the back plate 202 and the fourth clamping block 208 is inserted into the fourth clamping groove, so that the spliced assembly 200 can be spliced and assembled on the mounting plate 100, the output end of the electric telescopic rod 301 is retracted to drive the first connecting rod 302 to rotate, the first connecting rod 302 drives the moving frame 303 to move forward along the inner wall of the through groove and tightly abut against the top surface of the back plate 202 and the third clamping block 207, the position of the spliced spliced assembly 200 relative to the mounting plate 100 can be fixed, the stability of the spliced assembly 200 is improved, the staff holds the article placing plate 400 and pulls the handle 501 to drive the second inserting rod 503 to move outward at the same time, the second inserting rod 503 drives the second connecting plate 505 to rotate, the reset spring 504 is elongated, the second connecting plate 505 drives the first inserting rod 502 to move in the direction of approaching each other, the article placing plate 400 is moved to drive the fifth clamping block 401 to be inserted into the fifth clamping groove until the first inserting rod 502 is aligned to the inserting groove, the handle 501 is released to drive the reset spring 504 to move the second inserting rod 503 inward, so as to drive the first inserting rod 502 to be inserted into the inserting groove, and the position of the article placing plate 400 relative to the spliced assembly 200 is fixed.
[0053] The above only describes the preferred embodiments of the present application, and it should be noted that those skilled in the art can make some improvements and refinements without departing from the principles of the present application, and these improvements and refinements should also be considered as the protection scope of the present application. The structures, devices and operation methods not specifically described and explained in the present application are implemented according to the conventional means in the art, unless otherwise specified and limited.
Claims
1. A logistics warehouse intelligent shelf, characterized in that: Include: The mounting plate (100) is provided with a plurality of storage plates (400) in front; Splicing assembly (200), the splicing assembly (200) is installed on the front of the mounting plate (100), and the splicing assembly (200) is used for disassembling and cleaning; Limiting assembly (300), the limiting assembly (300) is arranged on the top surface of the splicing assembly (200), and the limiting assembly (300) is used for fixing the splicing assembly (200) after splicing; Positioning mechanism (500), the positioning mechanism (500) is arranged at the front end of the storage plate (400), and the positioning mechanism (500) is used for fixing the position of the storage plate (400) relative to the splicing assembly (200); Cleaning mechanism (600), the cleaning mechanism (600) is arranged on the back of the mounting plate (100), and the cleaning mechanism (600) is used for cleaning the splicing assembly (200) and the storage plate (400). 2.The logistics warehouse intelligent shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The splicing assembly (200) includes a bottom plate (201), a back plate (202), a side plate (203), a first clamping block (204), a T-shaped sliding bar (205), a second clamping block (206), a third clamping block (207) and a fourth clamping block (208), the bottom plate (201) is arranged at the front of the bottom of the mounting plate (100), the back plate (202) and the symmetrical side plate (203) are arranged on the top surface of the bottom plate (201), the first clamping block (204) is fixedly arranged on the back of the bottom plate (201), the T-shaped sliding bar (205) is fixedly arranged on the front of the mounting plate (100), the back plate (202) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the back plate (202), the third clamping block (207) is fixedly arranged on the back of the side plate (203), and the fourth clamping block (208) is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the side plate (203). 3.The logistics warehouse intelligent shelf according to claim 2, characterized in that: The mounting plate (100) is provided with a first clamping groove matched with the first clamping block (204), the first clamping block (204) is connected with the mounting plate (100) through the first clamping groove, the back plate (202) is provided with a T-shaped sliding groove matched with the T-shaped sliding bar (205), the T-shaped sliding bar (205) is connected with the back plate (202) through the T-shaped sliding groove, the bottom plate (201) is provided with a second clamping groove matched with the second clamping block (206), the second clamping block (206) is connected with the bottom plate (201) through the second clamping groove, the back plate (202) is provided with a third clamping groove matched with the third clamping block (207), the third clamping block (207) is connected with the back plate (202) through the third clamping groove, and the bottom plate (201) is provided with a fourth clamping groove matched with the fourth clamping block (208), the fourth clamping block (208) is connected with the bottom plate (201) through the fourth clamping groove. 4.The logistics warehouse intelligent shelf according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting assembly (300) comprises an electric telescopic rod (301), a first connecting rod (302) and a moving frame (303), the mounting plate (100) is fixedly provided with symmetrical electric telescopic rods (301) on the back surface, the output end of the electric telescopic rod (301) is hingedly provided with the first connecting rod (302), the other end of the first connecting rod (302) is hingedly provided with the moving frame (303), the mounting plate (100) is provided with a through slot matched with the moving frame (303) on the front surface, the moving frame (303) penetrates the mounting plate (100) through the through slot and is slidably connected with the mounting plate (100), and a vertical slot is formed in the top surface of the limiting assembly (300). 5.The intelligent goods shelf of the logistics storage according to claim 3, characterized in that: The storage plate (400) is fixedly provided with symmetrical fifth clamping blocks (401) on the left and right sides, a plurality of fifth clamping grooves matched with the fifth clamping blocks (401) are equidistantly arranged on the side of the side plate (203) that is close to each other, and the fifth clamping block (401) is slidably connected with the side plate (203) through the fifth clamping groove. 6.The intelligent goods shelf of a logistics warehouse according to claim 5, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism (500) comprises a handle (501), a first inserting rod (502), a second inserting rod (503), a reset spring (504) and a second connecting plate (505), the storage plate (400) is provided with the handle (501) on the front surface, the handle (501) is fixedly provided with symmetrical second inserting rods (503) on the back surface, the storage plate (400) is provided with an installation slot inside, the second inserting rod (503) penetrates the storage plate (400) to the inside of the installation slot and is slidably connected with the storage plate (400), the second inserting rod (503) is fixedly provided with the reset spring (504) on the back surface, the other end of the reset spring (504) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the installation slot, the second inserting rod (503) is hingedly provided with the second connecting plate (505) on the outer side, the other end of the second connecting plate (505) is hingedly provided with the first inserting rod (502), the fifth clamping groove is communicated with an inserting groove matched with the first inserting rod (502) in the inner wall, the first inserting rod (502) penetrates the storage plate (400) and the fifth clamping block (401) and is slidably connected with the storage plate (400) and the fifth clamping block (401), and the first inserting rod (502) is slidably connected with the side plate (203) through the inserting groove. 7.The intelligent goods shelf of the logistics storage according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism (600) comprises a U-shaped plate (601), an L-shaped plate (602), a servo motor (603), a driving gear (604), a first driven gear (605), a second driven gear (606), a brush plate (607) and brush hairs (608), the back surface of the mounting plate (100) is fixedly provided with the U-shaped plate (601), the back surface of the U-shaped plate (601) is fixedly provided with the L-shaped plate (602), the front surface of the L-shaped plate (602) is fixedly installed with the servo motor (603), the output end of the servo motor (603) is fixedly provided with the driving gear (604), the outer side of the driving gear (604) is engaged with the first driven gear (605), the outer side of the first driven gear (605) is engaged with the second driven gear (606), the first driven gear (605) and the second driven gear (606) are arranged at intervals, the first driven gear (605) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (601) through a bearing, the front surfaces of the driving gear (604) and the second driven gear (606) are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (601), the front surfaces of the driving gear (604) and the second driven gear (606) are fixedly provided with rotating rods, the rotating rods penetrate through the U-shaped plate (601) and are rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (601), the front surface of each rotating rod is fixedly provided with the brush plate (607), the back surface of the brush plate (607) is rotatably connected with the U-shaped plate (601), the front surface of the brush plate (607) is fixedly installed with a plurality of brush hairs (608), and the bottom back surface of the mounting plate (100) is fixedly provided with a collecting box (700).