Anti-leakage device for guide chute of scraper

Abstract

The utility model provides a material leakage prevention device for a guide chute of a scraper conveyor, and relates to the technical field of coal transportation, the material leakage prevention device comprises the scraper conveyor, a notch expanding opening and a material guide plate easy to adjust, coal falls from the guide chute through the scraper conveyor, is guided by the notch expanding opening and the material guide plate easy to adjust and then falls onto a belt conveyor, so that the coal is transported to a downstream unit; in the falling process, coal is always located in the expanded groove opening and the easily-adjusted material guide plate, no obvious gap exists between a conveying belt of the belt conveyor and the material guide groove, the conveying condition can be visually observed from the outer surface, and therefore the coal leakage phenomenon in the discharging process can be visually observed; and the device can flexibly adjust the height of the side edge of the material guide plate according to different working conditions, so that no obvious gap exists between the notch expanding opening and the belt conveyor all the time, the problem of material scattering is avoided, and therefore the problems that in the material conveying process in the prior art, coal scattering and leakage between belt gaps are serious, and serious potential safety hazards exist in personnel cleaning are solved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of coal transportation, in particular to a scraper machine guide chute anti-leakage device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The raw coal storage and transportation device mainly undertakes the whole process operation from the incoming raw material coal and fuel coal for the production of the gasification device and power plant to the entering device area. The raw material and fuel coal required for the daily operation of the power and gasification boiler is about 45000 tons. The raw coal storage and transportation device is provided with 6 semi-door type scraper reclaimer, which is used to take the coal in the coal shed to the lower belt conveyor according to the high and low calorific value respectively, and transport to the downstream unit.

[0003] In the prior art, when the semi-door type scraper reclaimer takes the material, the material taking drop is large, the guide chute matched with the scraper reclaimer is too short, the gap between the guide chute and the belt is too large, and the scraper reclaimer is a mobile running equipment. During the running process, the leakage of coal is serious between the front and rear outlet directions of the guide chute and the gap between the lower part of the guide chute and the belt, and there is a serious safety hazard in the cleaning of personnel, so there are deficiencies. CONTENT OF THE UTILITY MODEL

[0004] In order to make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a scraper machine guide chute anti-leakage device, which increases the anti-leakage structure between the guide chute and the belt, reduces the coal leakage phenomenon, thereby reducing the manual cleaning and the risk of manual winding into the belt.

[0005] The present application is implemented as follows:

[0006] The scraper machine is provided with a guide chute at the lower end.

[0007] The expansion slot is fixedly connected below the guide chute.

[0008] The easy-to-adjust guide plate is fixedly connected to both sides of the bottom end of the expansion slot, and the belt conveyor is arranged below the easy-to-adjust guide plate.

[0009] In an embodiment of the present application, the expansion slot is a trapezoidal expansion slot, and the expansion slot is located below.

[0010] In an embodiment of the present application, the easy-to-adjust guide plate comprises a guide plate body, a guide plate cover and a sealing rubber strip, the guide plate body is fixedly connected to both sides below the expansion slot, the guide plate cover is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate body and the unsealed top of the expansion slot, and the sealing rubber strip is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate body and contacts the conveying surface of the belt conveyor.

[0011] In one embodiment of the present application, the side of the sealing rubber strip is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts, and the sealing rubber strip is connected to the guide plate body through the fixing bolts.

[0012] In one embodiment of the present application, the fixing bolts are symmetrically arranged, and the sealing rubber strip is connected to the guide plate body through the fixing bolts.

[0013] In one embodiment of the present application, the adjustable guide plate is fixedly connected with a trumpet on both sides of one end along the coal conveying direction.

[0014] In one embodiment of the present application, the trumpet is attached to the belt conveyor.

[0015] In one embodiment of the present application, the trumpet is fixedly connected with the adjustable guide plate through a diagonal brace.

[0016] In one embodiment of the present application, the adjustable guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the scraper through a connecting column on both sides.

[0017] In one embodiment of the present application, the adjustable guide plate is fixedly connected with the bottom end of the scraper through a reinforcing rib on both sides.

[0018] The present application has the following beneficial effects: coal falls from the guide chute through the scraper, passes through the expansion slot and the adjustable guide plate, and then falls onto the belt conveyor, so as to be transported to the downstream unit. During the falling process, the coal is always in the expansion slot and the adjustable guide plate, and there is no obvious gap between the conveying belt of the belt conveyor and the guide chute. The transportation situation can be directly observed from the outer surface, so that it can be directly observed that there is no coal leakage during the discharging process. In addition, the device can flexibly adjust the side height of the adjustable guide plate according to different working conditions, so that there is always no obvious gap between the expansion slot and the belt conveyor, and the problem of scattering is avoided, thereby solving the problem of serious coal scattering and leakage between the belts during the material conveying process in the prior art, and the serious safety hazard of personnel cleaning. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present application, and therefore should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can also be obtained without creative labor on the basis of these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 A structural schematic diagram of a scraper guide chute anti-leakage device is provided for the embodiments of the present application.

[0021] Figure 2 Figure 2 is a side view of a material leakage prevention device for a material guide trough of a scraper conveyor according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0022] Figure 3 Figure 3 is a structural schematic view of an easily adjustable guide plate according to an embodiment of the present application;

[0023] In the figure: 1 - scraper conveyor; 2 - material guide trough; 3 - expanded slot; 4 - easily adjustable guide plate; 41 - guide plate body; 42 - guide plate cover; 43 - sealing rubber strip; 44 - fixing bolt; 5 - belt conveyor; 6 - trumpet; 7 - inclined support; 8 - connecting column; 9 - reinforcing rib; DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0024] Some embodiments of the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the case of no conflict, the following examples and features in the examples can be combined with each other.

[0025] As shown in Figures 1-3 , a material leakage prevention device for a material guide trough of a scraper conveyor according to an embodiment of the present application comprises:

[0026] The scraper conveyor 1 is provided with a material guide trough 2 at the lower end thereof;

[0027] The expanded slot 3 is fixedly connected below the material guide trough 2;

[0028] The easily adjustable guide plate 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the expanded slot 3 on both sides, and the belt conveyor 5 is arranged below the easily adjustable guide plate 4. Coal falls from the material guide trough 2 through the expanded slot 3 and the easily adjustable guide plate 4 and is guided to the belt conveyor 5, and then is transported to a downstream unit. During the falling process, the coal is always within the expanded slot 3 and the easily adjustable guide plate 4, and there is no obvious gap between the transport belt of the belt conveyor 5 and the material guide trough 2. The transport situation can be directly observed from the outer surface, so that it can be directly observed that no coal leakage occurs during the discharging process. In addition, the device can flexibly adjust the side height of the easily adjustable guide plate 4 according to different working conditions, so that there is always no obvious gap between the expanded slot 3 and the belt conveyor 5, thereby avoiding the problem of material scattering, and solving the problem of serious coal leakage between the belt gaps and serious safety hazards in personnel cleaning during the material transportation process in the prior art.

[0029] As shown in Figure 1 and 2As shown, the flared slot 3 is a trapezoidal flared slot, and the flared opening of the flared slot 3 is located at the lower side. The trapezoidal flared slot prevents the coal from piling up and blocking during the unloading process due to the slow transportation of the belt conveyor 5. The two sides of the end of the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4 along the coal transportation direction are fixedly connected with the trumpet mouth 6. The trumpet mouth 6 is cut from the waste belt. The trumpet mouth 6 limits the movement range of the coal on the belt conveyor 5, preventing the coal from falling and moving irregularly after being transported by the belt conveyor 5, which leads to the coal falling outside the guide range of the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4. The trumpet mouth 6 is attached to the belt conveyor 5. The trumpet mouth 6 cut from the waste belt is attached to the belt conveyor 5, so that the coal cannot fall out through the gap of the trumpet mouth 6. The trumpet mouth 6 and the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4 are fixedly connected with the inclined brace 7. The inclined brace 7 is used to strengthen the fixation of the trumpet mouth 6 to prevent the trumpet mouth 6 from deforming. The two sides of the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4 and the bottom end of the scraper 1 are fixedly connected with the connecting column 8. The connecting column 8 is used to connect and fix the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4. The two sides of the easy-to-adjust guide plate 4 and the bottom end of the scraper 1 are fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib 9. The reinforcing rib 9 further strengthens the support connection.

[0030] As shown in Figure 3 The easy-to-adjust guide plate 4 includes a guide plate body 41, a guide plate cover 42, and a sealing rubber strip 43. The guide plate body 41 is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the flared slot 3. The guide plate cover 42 is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate body 41 and the unsealed top of the flared slot 3. The sealing rubber strip 43 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate body 41 and contacts the conveying surface of the belt conveyor 5. The guide plate body 41 is used to guide the coal to be gradually transported by the belt conveyor 5. The sealing rubber strip 43 is in soft contact with the belt conveyor 5, thereby not causing wear to the belt conveyor 5.

[0031] As shown in Figure 3 The side surface of the sealing rubber strip 43 is provided with a plurality of fixing bolts 44. The sealing rubber strip 43 is connected to the guide plate body 41 through the fixing bolts 44. After long-term use, the sealing rubber strip 43 is worn out, and the sealing rubber strip 43 and the belt conveyor 5 have obvious gaps, which can easily cause coal to fall. When the sealing rubber strip 43 is severely worn, the fixing bolts 44 are used to remove and replace the sealing rubber strip 43, thereby resealing the gap and making replacement convenient and fast. The fixing bolts 44 are symmetrically arranged in multiple numbers, and the sealing rubber strip 43 is connected to the guide plate body 41 through the multiple fixing bolts 44. The multiple fixing bolts 44 prevent the sealing rubber strip 43 from falling off.

[0032] In conclusion, the working principle of the material leakage prevention device of the scraper guide chute according to the embodiments of the present application is as follows: coal falls from the guide chute 2 through the expansion slot 3 and the guide plate body 41 guided by the scraper 1 and then falls onto the belt conveyor 5, so as to be transported to a downstream unit; the coal is always in the expansion slot 3 and the easily-adjustable guide plate 4 during the falling process; there is no obvious gap between the transport belt of the belt conveyor 5 and the guide chute 2; the transport condition can be directly observed from the outer surface; the occurrence of coal leakage during the discharging process can be directly observed; and the device can adjust and replace the sealing rubber strip 43 through the fixing bolt 44 according to different working conditions, so that there is always no obvious gap between the expansion slot 3 and the belt conveyor 5, and the problem of material scattering is avoided, thereby solving the problem that coal is seriously scattered and leaked between the gaps of the belt during the material conveying process in the prior art, and the personnel cleaning has serious safety hazards.

[0033] The above merely illustrates the embodiments of the present application and is not used to limit the protection scope of the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present application shall be included in the protection scope of the present application. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters represent similar items in the following drawings, so once an item is defined in one drawing, it does not need to be further defined and explained in the subsequent drawings.

Claims

1. A material leakage prevention device for a scraper conveyor guide chute, characterized in that, Include: Scraper (1), the lower port of the scraper (1) is provided with a material guide groove (2); The expansion slot (3) is fixedly connected below the material guide groove (2); The adjustable guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the expansion slot (3), and the belt conveyor (5) is arranged below the adjustable guide plate (4).

2. A spillage prevention device for a flight guide according to claim 1, wherein, The expansion slot (3) is a trapezoidal expansion, and the expansion slot (3) is located below.

3. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 1, wherein, The adjustable guide plate (4) includes a guide plate body (41), a guide plate cover (42) and a sealing rubber strip (43), the guide plate body (41) is fixedly connected to the lower sides of the expansion slot (3), the guide plate cover (42) is fixedly connected to the upper side of the guide plate body (41) and the unsealed top of the expansion slot (3), and the sealing rubber strip (43) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the guide plate body (41). The sealing rubber strip (43) contacts the transmission surface of the belt conveyor (5).

4. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 3, wherein, The side of the sealing rubber strip (43) is provided with a fixing bolt (44), and the sealing rubber strip (43) is connected to the guide plate body (41) through the fixing bolt (44).

5. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 4, wherein, A plurality of fixing bolts (44) are symmetrically arranged, and the sealing rubber strip (43) is connected to the guide plate body (41) through the plurality of fixing bolts (44).

6. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 1, wherein One end of the adjustable guide plate (4) is fixedly connected to the two sides of the horn (6) in the direction of coal transportation.

7. A spillage prevention device for an en masse conveyer trough according to claim 6, characterised in that, The horn (6) is attached to the belt conveyor (5).

8. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 6, wherein, The horn (6) and the adjustable guide plate (4) are fixedly connected with the inclined support (7).

9. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 1, wherein, The two sides of the adjustable guide plate (4) and the bottom end of the scraper (1) are fixedly connected with the connecting column (8).

10. A spillage prevention device for an en masse flight guide according to claim 1, wherein, The two sides of the adjustable guide plate (4) and the bottom end of the scraper (1) are fixedly connected with the reinforcing rib (9).

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