Fertilizer fermentation equipment for ecological fruits and vegetables

Abstract

The utility model discloses fertilizer fermentation equipment for ecological fruits and vegetables, relates to the technical field of fertilizer fermentation, and aims to solve the problems that peculiar smell gas in a fermentation tank drifts in the external environment and the practicability is low due to the fact that gas overflowing from the fermentation tank is not adsorbed and purified when air is introduced into the fermentation tank in the background technology. According to the scheme, the device comprises a base, a mounting mechanism is arranged at the top of the base, and the mounting mechanism comprises a first side plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base, a second side plate fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the top of the base and a servo motor connected to the outer wall of one side of the second side plate through a bolt; a fermentation assembly is arranged between the first side plate and the second side plate and comprises a fermentation pipe and a plurality of stirring blades. According to the utility model, gas can be introduced into the fermentation pipe in real time, and peculiar smell gas in the fermentation pipe can be adsorbed and purified in time, so that the peculiar smell gas is prevented from drifting to the external environment, and the practicability is improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to fertilizer fermentation technical field especially relates to a kind of ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment. BACKGROUND

[0002] For the fertilizer of ecological fruit and vegetable planting, in the production process, need to utilize aerobic bacteria to carry out fermentation treatment to fertilizer raw materials.

[0003] Through the search, China patent (application number is "202020940028.4") discloses "a kind of ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment", above-mentioned fermentation equipment includes fermentation tank, the fermentation tank cylindrical barrel structure, the bottom surface center of the fermentation tank is equipped with discharge port, the front center of the fermentation tank is equipped with air inlet, the air inlet is sealingly connected with oxygen transfer equipment, the bottom end outer side of the fermentation tank is wrapped with temperature control layer, the temperature control layer one side is equipped with cooling water port, and the other side is equipped with steam port, the cooling water port is sealingly connected with cooling water conveying equipment, the steam port is sealingly connected with hot steam conveying equipment, the temperature control layer bottom end one side is equipped with liquid outlet, the top end one side of the fermentation tank is equipped with charging port, but, above-mentioned fermentation equipment in the use process, when air is introduced into fermentation tank, the gas overflowed in fermentation tank is not adsorbed and purified, causes the peculiar smell gas in fermentation tank to drift in outside environment, low practicality. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a kind of ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment, solve the fermentation equipment of comparative file proposed in when air is introduced into fermentation tank, the gas overflowed in fermentation tank is not adsorbed and purified, causes the peculiar smell gas in fermentation tank to drift in outside environment, low practicality problem.

[0005] In order to achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] The utility model provides a kind of ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment, including base, the top of the base is equipped with mounting mechanism, the mounting mechanism includes first side plate being fixed on the top outer wall of base, second side plate being fixed on the top outer wall of base and servo motor being connected on the outer wall of one side of second side plate by bolt, fermentation assembly is equipped between the first side plate and second side plate, the fermentation assembly includes fermentation pipe being connected on the outer wall of first side plate by bearing and several stirring blades being fixed in fermentation pipe respectively, one side of the first side plate is equipped with sealing assembly, the sealing assembly includes three telescopic cylinders being connected on the outer wall of one side of first side plate by bolt and sealing plate being connected on the one end of the piston rod of three telescopic cylinders by bolt, one side of the sealing plate is equipped with feeding assembly, the feeding assembly includes feeding pipe being fixed on the outer wall of sealing plate, mounting plate being fixed on the outer wall of one end of feeding pipe, feeding motor being connected on the outer wall of one side of mounting plate by bolt and auger being connected on the one end of the output shaft of feeding motor by shaft coupling, one side of the second side plate is equipped with purification assembly, the purification assembly includes installation cover being rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of fermentation pipe, installation cylinder, sealing plug being screwed in installation cylinder and activated carbon filter element being embedded in installation cylinder.

[0007] Preferably, the lower outer wall of the first side plate is fixed with a discharge frame, the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to the outer wall of the second side plate through a bearing, and the output shaft of the servo motor is connected to a gear through a pin shaft.

[0008] Preferably, one end of the fermentation pipe is connected to the outer wall of the second side plate through a bearing, and a gear ring is connected to the outer wall of the end of the fermentation pipe close to the second side plate through a bolt, the gear ring and the gear are meshed to form a transmission fit.

[0009] Through the above scheme, the output shaft of the servo motor rotates to drive the gear to rotate, the gear drives the gear ring, the fermentation pipe and the stirring blades to rotate, the raw materials in the fermentation pipe are rolled up and down, so that the raw materials are fully contacted with the external air, oxygen is supplemented and the temperature is reduced.

[0010] Preferably, the end of the sealing plate is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fermentation pipe, and a ventilation pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the sealing plate.

[0011] Preferably, a feeding hopper is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the top of the feeding pipe, and a cover plate is hinged to the outer wall of the upper part of the feeding hopper, a fixing block is fixed on the inner wall of one end of the feeding pipe, and one end of the auger is connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing block through a bearing.

[0012] Preferably, the installation cover is connected to the outer wall of one side of the second side plate through a bolt, a connecting pipe is fixed on the outer wall of the center of the installation cover, the installation cylinder is screwed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe, and air outlets are arranged on the outer wall of the sealing plug.

[0013] By the above scheme, the gas is introduced into the fermentation pipe through the ventilation pipe, the odor gas in the fermentation pipe enters into the installation cylinder through the connecting pipe, the activated carbon filter element in the installation cylinder adsorbs and purifies the odor gas, and then the clean gas is discharged to the external environment.

[0014] The utility model discloses the beneficial effects are:

[0015] The gas is introduced into the fermentation pipe through the ventilation pipe, the odor gas in the fermentation pipe enters into the installation cylinder through the connecting pipe, the activated carbon filter element in the installation cylinder adsorbs and purifies the odor gas, and then the clean gas is discharged to the external environment, can introduce the gas into the fermentation pipe in real time, and timely adsorb and purify the odor gas in the fermentation pipe, prevent the odor gas from drifting to the external environment, improve practicality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0016] Fig. 1 It is the overall main view structural schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0017] Fig. 2 It is the installation mechanism main view structural schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0018] Fig. 3 It is the fermentation assembly main view structural schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0019] Fig. 4 It is the sealing assembly main view structural schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0020] Fig. 5 It is the feed assembly main view structural schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0021] Fig. 6 It is the purification assembly main view sectional structure schematic drawing of the ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment that the utility model proposes.

[0022] In the drawing: 1, base, 2, installation mechanism, 201, first side plate, 202, blanking frame, 203, second side plate, 204, servo motor, 205, gear, 3, fermentation assembly, 301, fermentation pipe, 302, stirring piece, 303, gear ring, 4, sealing assembly, 401, telescopic pneumatic cylinder, 402, sealing plate, 403, ventilation pipe, 5, feed assembly, 501, feed pipe, 502, feed hopper, 503, mounting plate, 504, feed motor, 505, auger, 506, fixed block, 6, purification assembly, 601, installation cover, 602, connecting pipe, 603, installation cylinder, 604, sealing plug, 605, activated carbon filter element. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0023] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described in connection with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0024] Embodiment 1, refer to Figs. 1-3 The utility model relates to an ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment, including base 1, the top of base 1 is equipped with mounting mechanism 2, and mounting mechanism 2 includes the first side plate 201 of being fixed on the top outer wall of base 1, the second side plate 203 of being fixed on the top outer wall of base 1 and the servo motor 204 of being connected on the one side outer wall of second side plate 203 through bolt, the lower part outer wall of one side of first side plate 201 is fixed with the discharging frame 202, the output shaft of servo motor 204 penetrates and is connected on the outer wall of second side plate 203 through bearing, the output shaft of servo motor 204 one end is connected with gear 205 through pin shaft, and the fermentation assembly 3 is equipped between first side plate 201 and second side plate 203, and fermentation assembly 3 includes the fermentation pipe 301 of penetrating and being connected on the outer wall of first side plate 201 through bearing and a plurality of stirring blades 302 respectively fixed in fermentation pipe 301, and the one end of fermentation pipe 301 penetrates and is connected on the outer wall of second side plate 203 through bearing, and the one end outer wall close to second side plate 203 of fermentation pipe 301 is connected with tooth ring 303 through bolt, and tooth ring 303 and gear 205 are mutually engaged and form transmission cooperation.

[0025] Embodiment 2, refer to Figs. 4-6The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation equipment further comprises a sealing assembly 4, the sealing assembly 4 comprises three telescopic air cylinders 401 which are connected to the outer wall of one side of the first side plate 201 through bolts and a sealing plate 402 which is connected to the piston rod of the three telescopic air cylinders 401 through bolts, one end of the sealing plate 402 is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fermentation pipe 301, a ventilation pipe 403 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the center of the sealing plate 402, a feeding assembly 5 is arranged on one side of the sealing plate 402, the feeding assembly 5 comprises a feeding pipe 501 which is arranged through and fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the sealing plate 402, a mounting plate 503 which is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of one end of the feeding pipe 501, a feeding motor 504 which is connected to the outer wall of one side of the mounting plate 503 through bolts and a auger 505 which is connected to the output shaft of the feeding motor 504 through a shaft coupling, a feeding hopper 502 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the top of the feeding pipe 501, a cover plate is hingedly arranged on the outer wall of the upper portion of the feeding hopper 502, so that the peculiar smell gas in the fermentation pipe 301 is prevented from overflowing from the feeding hopper 502 during fermentation, a fixing block 506 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one end of the feeding pipe 501, one end of the auger 505 is arranged through and connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixing block 506 through a bearing, a purification assembly 6 is arranged on one side of the second side plate 203, the purification assembly 6 comprises a mounting cover 601 which is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fermentation pipe 301, a mounting cylinder 603, a sealing plug 604 which is screwed in the mounting cylinder 603 and an activated carbon filter element 605 which is embedded in the mounting cylinder 603, the mounting cover 601 is connected to the outer wall of one side of the second side plate 203 through bolts, a connecting pipe 602 is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the center of the mounting cover 601, the mounting cylinder 603 is screwed on the outer wall of the connecting pipe 602, and air outlets are arranged at equal distances on the outer wall of the sealing plug 604.

[0026] Working principle: the raw materials are conveyed into the feeding pipe 501 through the feeding hopper 502, the output shaft of the feeding motor 504 drives the auger 505 to rotate, and then the raw materials are conveyed into the fermentation pipe 301, at the same time, the output shaft of the servo motor 204 drives the gear 205 to rotate, the gear 205 drives the gear ring 303, the fermentation pipe 301 and the plurality of stirring blades 302 to rotate, the stirring blades 302 make the raw materials uniformly distributed in the fermentation pipe 301, then the cover plate is covered, and the output shaft of the servo motor makes the fermentation pipe 301 and the plurality of stirring blades 302 rotate at an appropriate time, the raw materials in the fermentation pipe 301 are rolled up and down, the gas is introduced into the fermentation pipe 301 through the ventilation pipe 403, the peculiar smell gas in the fermentation pipe 301 enters the mounting cylinder 603 through the connecting pipe 602, the activated carbon filter element 605 in the mounting cylinder 603 adsorbs and purifies the peculiar smell gas, and then the clean gas is discharged to the external environment.

[0027] The above merely is the preferred specific implementation manner of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the technical field according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the present utility model is equivalent to replace or change within the technical range disclosed by the present utility model, and should be covered in the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation device comprising a base (1), characterized in that, The base (1) top is equipped with mounting mechanism (2), the mounting mechanism (2) includes the first side plate (201) being fixed to the top outer wall of base (1), the second side plate (203) being fixed to the top outer wall of base (1) and the servo motor (204) being connected to the outer wall of one side of second side plate (203) by bolt; The first side plate (201) and the second side plate (203) are provided with fermentation assembly (3), the fermentation assembly (3) includes fermentation tube (301) and a plurality of stirring blades (302) respectively fixed in fermentation tube (301), which are connected to the outer wall of first side plate (201) by bearing; The first side plate (201) is provided with sealing assembly (4) on one side, the sealing assembly (4) includes three telescopic cylinders (401) respectively connected to the outer wall of one side of first side plate (201) by bolt and sealing plate (402) connected to the one end of piston rod of three telescopic cylinders (401) by bolt; The sealing plate (402) is provided with feeding assembly (5) on one side, the feeding assembly (5) includes feeding pipe (501) penetrating and fixed to the outer wall of sealing plate (402), mounting plate (503) fixed to the outer wall of one end of feeding pipe (501), feeding motor (504) connected to the outer wall of one side of mounting plate (503) by bolt and auger (505) connected to the one end of output shaft of feeding motor (504) by shaft coupling; The second side plate (203) is provided with purification assembly (6) on one side, the purification assembly (6) includes installation cover (601) rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of fermentation tube (301), installation cylinder (603), sealing plug (604) screwed in installation cylinder (603) and activated carbon filter element (605) embedded in installation cylinder (603).

2. The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower outer wall of the first side plate (201) is fixed with a discharging frame (202), the output shaft of the servo motor (204) penetrates and is connected to the outer wall of the second side plate (203) by a bearing, and the one end of the output shaft of the servo motor (204) is connected with a gear (205) through a pin shaft.

3. The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one end of the fermentation tube (301) penetrates and is connected to the outer wall of the second side plate (203) by a bearing, and the one end of the fermentation tube (301) is connected with a gear ring (303) through a bolt on the outer wall of the second side plate (203), and the gear ring (303) and the gear (205) are engaged to form a transmission cooperation.

4. The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one end of the sealing plate (402) is rotatably installed on the inner wall of one end of the fermentation tube (301), and the outer wall of the center of the sealing plate (402) is fixed with a ventilation pipe (403).

5. The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The one end of the outer wall of the feeding pipe (501) is fixed with a feeding hopper (502), and the upper outer wall of the feeding hopper (502) is hinged with a cover plate, the one end of the inner wall of the feeding pipe (501) is fixed with a fixed block (506), and the one end of the auger (505) penetrates and is connected to the outer wall of one side of the fixed block (506) by a bearing.

6. The ecological fruit and vegetable fertilizer fermentation apparatus according to claim 1, characterized in that, The mounting cover (601) is connected to one side of the outer wall of the second side plate (203) by bolts, and a connecting pipe (602) is fixed to the center of the outer wall of the mounting cover (601), the mounting cylinder (603) is screwed to the outer wall of the connecting pipe (602), and the outer wall of the sealing plug (604) is provided with equidistantly distributed air outlets.

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