Discharging mechanism of leacher
By designing the discharge mechanism of the extractor, and using a cylinder to drive the cylinder push rod to generate instantaneous negative pressure, the problem of difficult discharge caused by the high viscosity of vegetable oil was solved, and smooth discharge and structural stability were achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-09
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
Vegetable oil tends to adhere to the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe when it is discharged from the extractor due to its high viscosity, which affects normal discharge.
Design a discharge mechanism for an extractor, comprising a discharge pipe, a cylinder, a cylinder push rod, and an oil inlet pipe. The cylinder drives the cylinder push rod to make vertical reciprocating motion in the discharge pipe, generating instantaneous negative pressure to draw out vegetable oil and reduce adhesion.
It effectively reduces the adhesion of vegetable oil to the inner wall of the oil inlet pipe, ensuring smooth and normal discharge. The structural stability is improved by reinforcing rods and flanges, ensuring smooth discharge.
Smart Images
Figure CN224047308U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of the discharge of leaching device, specifically to a discharge mechanism of leaching device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The leaching device is an industrial equipment for extracting soluble components from solid materials, which is widely used in chemical industry, metallurgy, food, pharmaceuticals and environmental protection fields, and its core principle is to dissolve or transfer target substances into liquid phase by contacting solvent (such as water, acid, alkali or organic solvent) with solid materials, so as to realize the separation and enrichment of components.
[0003] Among them, the horizontal rotation leaching device is often used for plant oil (such as soybean, rapeseed) extraction, and the viscosity of the plant oil is high after extraction, which is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe, affecting normal discharge, so a discharge mechanism of leaching device is proposed to solve the above problems. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT
[0004] (I) technical problems solved
[0005] The utility model aims at solving the problem that the viscosity of the plant oil is high after extraction, which is easy to adhere to the inner wall of the oil outlet pipe, affecting normal discharge, and proposes a discharge mechanism of leaching device.
[0006] (II) technical scheme
[0007] The technical scheme of the utility model for solving the above technical problems is as follows:
[0008] A discharge mechanism of leaching device, comprising a discharge pipe, the bottom end of the discharge pipe is communicated with a discharge hopper, the outer side of the discharge pipe is fixedly connected with two supporting plates, the top end of the upper supporting plate is fixedly connected with a gas cylinder, the inner side of the gas cylinder is slidably connected with a gas cylinder top rod, the gas cylinder top rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe, the gas cylinder top rod is attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe, the left end of the discharge pipe is communicated with an oil inlet pipe, and the pipe diameter of the oil inlet pipe is smaller than that of the discharge pipe.
[0009] On the basis of the above technical scheme, the utility model can also be improved as follows.
[0010] Preferably, the inner side of the two supporting plates is fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods, and the four reinforcing rods are fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe.
[0011] Preferably, the outer side of the discharge pipe is provided with a plurality of flanges.
[0012] Preferably, the inner cavity bottom wall of the discharge hopper is inclined.
[0013] (III) beneficial effects
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the present application has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0015] The utility model discloses a cylinder, cylinder top rod and oil inlet pipe are provided, the cylinder drives the vertical reciprocating motion of cylinder top rod in the discharge pipe, when the cylinder top rod is down, the cylinder top rod instantaneous push, drive the air of below rapid down, thereby produce instantaneous negative pressure, the plant oil of oil inlet pipe is sucked, reduce the phenomenon that plant oil viscous leads to the adhesion in the inner tube wall of oil inlet pipe, do not influence normal discharge. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0017] Figure 2 It is relative position relation structure schematic diagram of cylinder and cylinder top rod of the utility model.
[0018] In the drawing: 1, discharge pipe;2, discharge hopper;3, support plate;4, cylinder;5, cylinder top rod;6, oil inlet pipe;7, reinforcing rod;8, flange plate. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0019] The technical scheme in the embodiments of the utility model will be apparently and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model, and obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by the person skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the range of protection of the utility model.
[0020] In the embodiments, the discharge mechanism of the extractor is given, which comprises a discharge pipe 1, a discharge hopper 2 communicated with the bottom end of the discharge pipe 1, two support plates 3 fixedly connected to the outer side of the discharge pipe 1, a cylinder 4 fixedly connected to the top end of the upper support plate 3, a cylinder top rod 5 slidably connected to the inner side of the cylinder 4, the cylinder top rod 5 being slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe 1 and being in abutment with the inner wall of the discharge pipe 1, and an oil inlet pipe 6 communicated with the left end of the discharge pipe 1 and having a smaller diameter than the discharge pipe 1. Figure 1 And Figure 2 The discharge end of the extractor is connected with the oil inlet pipe 6, the plant oil is discharged from the discharge end of the extractor, the cylinder 4 drives the vertical reciprocating motion of the cylinder top rod 5 in the discharge pipe 1, when the cylinder top rod 5 is down, the cylinder top rod 5 is instantaneously pushed down, the air below is rapidly moved down, thereby generating instantaneous negative pressure, the plant oil in the oil inlet pipe 6 is sucked out, the phenomenon that the plant oil viscous leads to the adhesion in the inner tube wall of the oil inlet pipe 6 is reduced, and the normal discharge is not affected.
[0021] Through the above setting, the discharge end of the extractor is connected with the oil inlet pipe 6, the plant oil is discharged from the discharge end of the extractor, the cylinder 4 drives the vertical reciprocating motion of the cylinder top rod 5 in the discharge pipe 1, when the cylinder top rod 5 is down, the cylinder top rod 5 is instantaneously pushed down, the air below is rapidly moved down, thereby generating instantaneous negative pressure, the plant oil in the oil inlet pipe 6 is sucked out, the phenomenon that the plant oil viscous leads to the adhesion in the inner tube wall of the oil inlet pipe 6 is reduced, and the normal discharge is not affected.
[0022] Refer to Figure 1 AndFigure 2 Two reinforcing rods 7 are fixedly connected to the inner side of each support plate 3, and the four reinforcing rods 7 are fixedly connected to the oil inlet pipe 6.
[0023] Through the above structural arrangement, the four reinforcing rods 7 form a stable structure between the support plate 3 and the oil inlet pipe 6, so that the bending stiffness of the support system is improved.
[0024] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The outer side of the discharge pipe 1 is provided with a plurality of flanges 8.
[0025] Through the above structural arrangement, the plurality of flanges 8 are distributed equidistantly along the axis of the discharge pipe 1, forming a distributed bearing system. Each flange 8 is 360° circumferentially constrained by a plurality of bolts, converting the bending moment borne by the pipe body into axial tensile stress, forming a multi-stage stress dispersion structure.
[0026] With reference to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The inner cavity bottom wall of the discharge hopper 2 is inclinedly arranged.
[0027] Through the above structural arrangement, the bottom wall forms a sliding slope, so that the vegetable oil can realize self-flowing under the action of no external force.
[0028] It should be noted that, in this text, relational terms such as first and second are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between the entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "contain" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that the process, method, article or equipment including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, article or equipment. Without more limitations, the element defined by the statement "including a" does not exclude the presence of another identical element in the process, method, article or equipment including the element.
[0029] Although the embodiments of the present application have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to the embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present application, and the scope of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A discharge mechanism for an infuser, characterized by, Including the discharge pipe (1), the bottom end of the discharge pipe (1) is communicated with the discharge hopper (2), the outer side of the discharge pipe (1) is fixedly connected with two supporting plates (3), the top end of the upper supporting plate (3) is fixedly connected with the air cylinder (4), the inner side of the air cylinder (4) is slidably connected with the air cylinder top rod (5), the air cylinder top rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner side of the discharge pipe (1), the air cylinder top rod (5) is attached to the inner wall of the discharge pipe (1), the left end of the discharge pipe (1) is communicated with the oil inlet pipe (6), the pipe diameter of the oil inlet pipe (6) is smaller than the pipe diameter of the discharge pipe (1).
2. A discharge mechanism for an infuser according to claim 1, wherein: The inner side of the two supporting plates (3) is fixedly connected with two reinforcing rods (7), and the four reinforcing rods (7) are fixedly connected with the oil inlet pipe (6).
3. A discharge mechanism for an infuser according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the discharge pipe (1) is provided with a plurality of flanges (8).
4. A discharge mechanism for an infuser according to claim 1, wherein: The inner cavity bottom wall of the discharge hopper (2) is inclined.