Waterproof constant-temperature incubator

By introducing a circulation mechanism consisting of a drainage hood and a flow guide tube into the water-jacketed constant temperature incubator, the problem of uneven temperature was solved, resulting in better temperature uniformity and sample culture effect.

CN224047384UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27WUHAN OPTICS VALLEY UNITED MEDICAL LAB CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-02-17
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing water-jacketed constant temperature incubators, the temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the internal air during the heating process leads to uneven temperature distribution, which affects the culture effect of medical samples.

Method used

A water-jacketed constant temperature incubator was designed, which includes a drainage hood, a guide tube, and a circulation mechanism. Through the cooperation of the drainage fan blades and the guide fan blades, hot air is circulated up and down to ensure temperature uniformity.

Benefits of technology

By circulating air upwards and downwards, the temperature uniformity inside the incubator is improved, thereby enhancing the culture effect of medical samples.

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Abstract

The utility model is applicable to the technical field of incubators, and provides a waterproof constant-temperature incubator which comprises a waterproof constant-temperature incubator body, and the waterproof constant-temperature incubator body is used for culturing medical samples; the drainage cover is fixedly mounted at the top of the waterproof constant-temperature incubator body; the flow guide pipe is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the waterproof constant-temperature incubator body, and the flow guide pipe is communicated with the drainage cover; and the circulating mechanism is assembled on the waterproof constant-temperature incubator body and the drainage cover and is used for circularly guiding the hot air in the waterproof constant-temperature incubator body up and down. According to the water-proof constant-temperature incubator provided by the scheme, medical samples can be placed and cultured, and internal air can be circularly guided up and down, so that the internal temperature is more uniform, and the culture effect of the medical samples is improved.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to the field of incubator, especially, relate to a water -resistant constant temperature incubator. BACKGROUND

[0002] When carrying out corresponding medical examination, some medical samples need to be placed at constant temperature, so the corresponding water -resistant constant temperature incubator needs to be used.

[0003] The water -resistant constant temperature incubator can provide a certain temperature culture environment for the sample and improve the culture effect of the sample, but in the process of culturing the sample, the heat of the air molecules in the water -resistant constant temperature incubator is intensified when the water -resistant constant temperature incubator is heated, resulting in the expansion of the volume of the gas and the decrease of the density, compared with the surrounding gas with relatively low temperature, the high-density gas is subjected to upward buoyancy due to the density difference, and thus moves upward and gathers at the top, so that the temperature of the upper part of the water -resistant constant temperature incubator is higher than that of the lower part, and the water -resistant constant temperature incubator often cannot circulate the air in the upper and lower parts, so that the temperature difference between the upper and lower parts of the water -resistant constant temperature incubator is caused, and the culture effect of the medical sample is reduced. CONTENT

[0004] The utility model provides a water -resistant constant temperature incubator, and aims at solving the problem that the water -resistant constant temperature incubator cannot circulate the air in the upper and lower parts.

[0005] To solve the above problems, the utility model is realized in this way, a water -resistant constant temperature incubator, comprising: water -resistant constant temperature incubator body, the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body is used to cultivate medical sample;The drainage cover of fixed installation in the top of water -resistant constant temperature incubator body;The flow guide pipe of fixed installation on the lateral wall of water -resistant constant temperature incubator body, the flow guide pipe and the drainage cover are linked together;The circulation mechanism of assembly on the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body and the drainage cover, the circulation mechanism is used to circulate the hot air in the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body and flow.

[0006] Preferably, the circulating mechanism comprises: two mounting shafts rotatably mounted on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body and the drainage cover; a plurality of drainage fan blades fixedly mounted on the two mounting shafts respectively; a driving mechanism assembled on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body and the two mounting shafts, the driving mechanism being configured to drive the drainage fan blades on the two mounting shafts to rotate; and a guide mechanism arranged on the two guide pipes, the guide mechanism being configured to guide the hot air in the drainage cover to the guide pipes.

[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism comprises: a driving motor fixedly mounted on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body; and a plurality of first pulleys fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor and the two mounting shafts, two first belts being sleeved on the plurality of first pulleys.

[0008] Preferably, the guide mechanism comprises: two placement shafts rotatably mounted on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body and the two guide pipes, the two placement shafts being arranged in the two guide pipes respectively; a plurality of guide fan blades fixedly mounted on the two placement shafts respectively; and a plurality of second pulleys fixedly sleeved on the two placement shafts and the two mounting shafts, two second belts being sleeved on the plurality of second pulleys.

[0009] Preferably, the water-proof constant temperature incubator body is fixedly provided with a guide box at the bottom, the guide box being in communication with the two guide pipes, and a plurality of air outlets being formed in the top of the guide box.

[0010] Preferably, the water-proof constant temperature incubator body is provided with a humidifying mechanism, the humidifying mechanism being configured to humidify the water-proof constant temperature incubator body, the humidifying mechanism comprising: a box body assembled on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body, the box body being provided with a heater configured to heat the water in the box body; a water pump fixedly mounted on one side of the outer wall of the box body, the water inlet of the water pump extending into the box body; a vertical pipe fixedly mounted on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body, the vertical pipe being in communication with the water outlet of the water pump; and a plurality of shunt pipes fixedly mounted in the water-proof constant temperature incubator body, the plurality of shunt pipes being in communication with the vertical pipe, and each of the shunt pipes being provided with an atomizing nozzle.

[0011] Preferably, the box body is provided with a stirring mechanism, the stirring mechanism being configured to stir the water in the box body, the stirring mechanism comprising: a servo motor fixedly mounted on the top of the box body; and a stirring frame rotatably mounted in the box body, the top end of the stirring frame being fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor.

[0012] Preferably, the water-isolating constant-temperature incubator body comprises a plurality of positioning racks and a plurality of placing net plates, the plurality of positioning racks are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water-isolating constant-temperature incubator body, and the plurality of placing net plates are respectively placed on the plurality of positioning racks and used for placing medical samples.

[0013] Compared with the related art, the water-isolating constant-temperature incubator has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the water-isolating constant-temperature incubator can place and culture medical samples, can circulate and guide the air in the interior up and down, and can make the temperature in the interior more uniform, thereby improving the culture effect of the medical samples. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the water-isolating constant-temperature incubator provided by the utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a front view sectional structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part A shown in Figure 2

[0018] Figure 4 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part B shown in Figure 2

[0019] Figure 5 is an enlarged structural schematic diagram of part C shown in Figure 2

[0020] Reference signs: 1, water-isolating constant-temperature incubator body; 101, positioning rack; 102, placing net plate; 2, drainage cover; 3, flow guide pipe; 4, mounting shaft; 5, drainage fan blade; 6, driving motor; 7, first belt pulley; 8, first belt; 9, placing shaft; 10, flow guide fan blade; 11, second belt pulley; 12, second belt; 13, flow guide box; 14, air outlet hole; 15, box body; 1501, heater; 16, water pump; 17, vertical pipe; 18, shunt pipe; 19, atomizing nozzle; 20, servo motor; 21, stirring frame. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0021] ​​​Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs; the terminology used in the description herein is for describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to be limiting of the application; the use herein of terms such as "comprise", "comprising", "comprises", "including", "includes" or "have" or "has" are used generically and are intended to encompass the presence of stated features, integers, steps, processes, actions, objects, components, or the like, but do not exclude the presence or addition of one or more other features, integers, steps, processes, actions, objects, components, or the like; the use herein of terms such as "first", "second" and "third", and the like, is used only for the purpose of distinguishing between different objects, and is not intended to denote a particular order or sequence; the use herein of terms such as "inner", "outer", "left", "right", "up", "down", "over", "under", "front", "back", "side", "under", "on" and the like, indicate relative positions or orientations based on the orientation or position shown in the drawings, and are used only for the purpose of facilitating the description of the present application and simplifying the description, and therefore cannot be understood as indicating or implying that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and therefore cannot be understood as limiting the present application.

[0022] Reference herein to "an embodiment" means that a particular feature, structure, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment can be included in at least one embodiment of the application. The appearances of the phrase in various places in the specification are not necessarily all referring to the same embodiment, nor are they necessarily mutually exclusive or alternative embodiments. It is expressly understood that the embodiments described herein are merely examples from a whole class of comparable embodiments which those skilled in the art will readily appreciate. It is also expressly understood that the description herein and the claims that follow are intended to cover all such variations as fall within the scope of the application. It should be understood that they are merely examples of the application and are not intended to limit the scope of the application.

[0023] The utility model discloses an embodiment provides a water -resistant constant temperature incubator, as shown in Figures 1-5 The water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1 is used for cultivating medical samples, the drainage cover 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1, the flow guide pipe 3 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1, the flow guide pipe 3 and the drainage cover 2 are communicated, the circulating mechanism is assembled on the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1 and the drainage cover 2, and the circulating mechanism is used for the up and down circulation of hot air in the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1.

[0024] In the embodiment, the medical sample can be placed and cultured by the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1, the working principle of the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is prior art, and details are not repeated here, the model of the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is GHP-, when the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is heated, a part of the relatively high temperature and light density hot air is gathered at the top of the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1, the circulating mechanism is started by the controller, the hot air at the top is introduced into the flow cover 2 by the circulating mechanism, and then is introduced into the flow pipe 3, so that the hot air at the top of the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is introduced to the bottom, and the circulation is repeated, so that the hot air in the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is continuously circulated and introduced up and down, the temperature in the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is more uniform, and the culture effect of the medical sample is improved.

[0025] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the circulating mechanism comprises: two mounting shafts 4 rotatably mounted on the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 and the flow cover 2; a plurality of flow fan blades 5 fixedly mounted on the two mounting shafts 4 respectively; a driving mechanism assembled on the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 and the two mounting shafts 4, which is used to drive the flow fan blades 5 on the two mounting shafts 4 to rotate; and a flow guiding mechanism arranged on the two flow pipes 3, which is used to guide the hot air in the flow cover 2 to the flow pipe 3.

[0026] In the embodiment, when the circulating mechanism is used, the flow fan blades 5 on the two mounting shafts 4 are driven to rotate by the driving mechanism started by the controller, the airflow generated by the rotating flow fan blades 5 guides the hot air above the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 to the flow cover 2, and at the same time, the flow guiding mechanism is also started when the mounting shaft 4 rotates, the flow guiding mechanism guides the hot air in the flow cover 2 to the flow pipe 3, so that the hot air at the top of the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is guided to the bottom, and the circulation is repeated, so that the hot air in the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is continuously circulated and introduced up and down, the temperature in the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1 is more uniform, and the culture effect of the medical sample is improved.

[0027] In the further preferred embodiment of the utility model, the driving mechanism comprises: a driving motor 6 fixedly mounted on the water isolation type constant temperature incubator body 1; a plurality of first belt pulleys 7 fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 6 and the two mounting shafts 4 respectively, and two first belts 8 are sleeved on the plurality of first belt pulleys 7.

[0028] In the embodiment, when the driving mechanism is used, the driving motor 6 is started to drive the two installation shafts 4 and the air guiding fan blades 5 on the installation shafts 4 to rotate under the interaction of the first pulley 7 and the first belt 8, the rotating air guiding fan blades 5 generate air flow to guide the hot air above the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 into the air guiding cover 2, thereby facilitating the hot air above the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 to flow to the bottom.

[0029] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the air guiding mechanism comprises two placement shafts 9 rotatably installed on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 and the two air guiding pipes 3, the two placement shafts 9 are respectively located in the two air guiding pipes 3, a plurality of air guiding fan blades 10 are respectively fixedly installed on the two placement shafts 9, a plurality of second pulleys 11 are respectively fixedly sleeved on the two placement shafts 9 and the two installation shafts 4, and two second belts 12 are sleeved on the plurality of second pulleys 11.

[0030] In the embodiment, when the installation shaft 4 rotates, the air guiding fan blades 10 on the placement shaft 9 can be driven to rotate under the interaction of the second pulley 11 and the second belt 12, the rotating air guiding fan blades 10 guide the hot air in the air guiding cover 2 into the air guiding pipe 3, thereby circulating the hot air above the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 to the bottom, making the temperature inside the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 more uniform, thereby improving the effect of medical sample culture, the air guiding directions of the air guiding fan blades 10 and the air guiding fan blades 5 are opposite, the air guiding fan blades 5 guide the hot air in the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 from below to above, and the air guiding fan blades 10 guide the hot air in the air guiding pipe 3 from above to below.

[0031] In the further preferable embodiment of the utility model, the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 is fixedly installed with an air guiding box 13 at the bottom, the air guiding box 13 is communicated with the two air guiding pipes 3, and a plurality of air outlet holes 14 are formed in the top of the air guiding box 13.

[0032] In the embodiment, when the air guiding pipe 3 guides the hot air below the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1, the hot air enters the air guiding box 13 and then enters the bottom of the water-proof constant temperature incubator body 1 through the plurality of air outlet holes 14, and the circulation is repeated.

[0033] The utility model further preferable embodiment, water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1 on be provided with humidification mechanism, humidification mechanism is used for to water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1 in carry out humidification, humidification mechanism includes: the box 15 of assembly on water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, be provided with heater 1501 on the box 15, heater 1501 is used for to the water in the box 15 carries out heating, fixed mounting water pump 16 on the one side outer wall of the box 15, water pump 16's water inlet end extends to the box 15, fixed mounting vertical pipe 17 on water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, vertical pipe 17 with water pump 16's water outlet end intercommunication, fixed mounting multiple shunt pipe 18 in water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, multiple shunt pipe 18 all with vertical pipe 17 intercommunication, be provided with atomizing nozzle 19 on the shunt pipe 18.

[0034] In the embodiment, the water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1 is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, when monitoring needs to carry out humidification in water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, temperature and humidity sensor sends signal to controller, controller receives and identifies signal, then controller starts water pump 16, and the water in the box 15 enters into shunt pipe 18 through vertical pipe 17, then atomizes to water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1 through atomizing nozzle 19, to can carry out humidification in water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, simultaneously when humidifying, controller will start heater 1501 and heat the water in the box 15 to the same temperature in water -proof constant temperature incubator body 1, simultaneously be provided with temperature sensor on the box 15, when temperature sensor monitors the water temperature in the box 15 reaches corresponding numerical value, temperature sensor sends signal to controller, controller receives and identifies signal, and heater 1501 is closed.

[0035] The utility model further preferable embodiment, be provided with stirring mechanism on the box 15, stirring mechanism is used for to the water in the box 15 carries out stirring, stirring mechanism includes: fixed mounting servo motor 20 at the top of the box 15, rotation mounting stirring frame 21 in the box 15, the top of stirring frame 21 with servo motor 20's output shaft fixed connection.

[0036] In the embodiment, when heater 1501 carries out heating to the water in the box 15, controller will start servo motor 20 and drive stirring frame 21 rotation and carry out stirring to the water in the box 15, to make the water temperature in the box 15 more uniform.

[0037] The utility model further preferably, the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1 includes a plurality of positioning frame 101 and a plurality of placing net board 102, a plurality of positioning frame 101 is fixedly installed respectively on the both sides inner wall of water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1, a plurality of placing net board 102 is placed respectively on a plurality of positioning frame 101, placing net board 102 is used for placing medical sample.

[0038] In the embodiment, positioning frame 101 is used for positioning placing net board 102, and the placement position of placing net board 102 is adjusted conveniently, and then the placement space is adjusted, and placing net board 102 is used for placing medical sample.

[0039] To sum up, compared with the related art, the water -resistant constant temperature incubator body 1 can be used to place and culture medical sample, and the internal air can be circulated and guided up and down, so that the internal temperature is more uniform, thereby improving the effect of medical sample culture.

[0040] In several embodiments provided by the application, it should be understood that the disclosed device can be implemented by other ways.

[0041] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical scheme of the utility model, and not limit the protection scope of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments only are some embodiments of the utility model, not all embodiments. Based on these embodiments, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the scope of the utility model. Although the utility model is described in detail with reference to the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can combine, add or delete the features in the embodiments of the utility model according to the circumstances without creative labor, so as to obtain different other technical schemes, which do not deviate from the concept of the utility model. These technical schemes also belong to the scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator characterized by comprising: Include: Waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1), the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) is used for culturing medical sample; Drainage cover (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1); The drainage pipe (3) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1), the drainage pipe (3) and the drainage cover (2) are communicated; The circulating mechanism is assembled on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) and the drainage cover (2), the circulating mechanism is used for the up and down circulation of the hot air in the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1).

2. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, characterized by The circulating mechanism comprises: Two installation shafts (4) are rotatably installed on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) and the drainage cover (2); A plurality of drainage fan blades (5) are fixedly installed on the two installation shafts (4) respectively; The drive mechanism is assembled on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) and the two installation shafts (4), the drive mechanism is used to drive the rotation of the drainage fan blades (5) on the two installation shafts (4); The guide mechanism is arranged on the two drainage pipes (3), and the guide mechanism is used for guiding the hot air in the drainage cover (2) into the drainage pipe (3).

3. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 2, wherein The drive mechanism comprises: The drive motor (6) is fixedly installed on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1); A plurality of first belt pulleys (7) are fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the drive motor (6) and the two installation shafts (4) respectively, and two first belts (8) are sleeved on the plurality of first belt pulleys (7).

4. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 2, wherein The guide mechanism comprises: Two placing shafts (9) are rotatably installed on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) and the two drainage pipes (3), and the two placing shafts (9) are located in the two drainage pipes (3) respectively; A plurality of guide fan blades (10) are fixedly installed on the two placing shafts (9) respectively; A plurality of second belt pulleys (11) are fixedly sleeved on the two placing shafts (9) and the two installation shafts (4) respectively, and two second belts (12) are sleeved on the plurality of second belt pulleys (11).

5. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) is fixedly installed with a guide box (13), the guide box (13) and the two drainage pipes (3) are communicated, and a plurality of air outlets (14) are formed in the top of the guide box (13).

6. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein The waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1) is provided with a humidifying mechanism, the humidifying mechanism is used for humidifying in the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1), and the humidifying mechanism comprises: The box (15) is assembled on the waterproof constant temperature incubator body (1), the heater (1501) is arranged on the box (15), and the heater (1501) is used for heating water in the box (15); The water pump (16) is fixedly installed on one side of the outer wall of the box (15), and the water inlet end of the water pump (16) extends into the box (15). A vertical pipe (17) is fixedly installed on the water-proof constant temperature incubator body (1), and the vertical pipe (17) is communicated with the water outlet end of the water pump (16); A plurality of shunt pipes (18) are fixedly installed in the water-proof constant temperature incubator body (1), and the plurality of shunt pipes (18) are communicated with the vertical pipe (17), and the shunt pipes (18) are provided with atomizing nozzles (19).

7. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 6, wherein The box (15) is provided with a stirring mechanism for stirring the water in the box (15), and the stirring mechanism comprises: A servo motor (20) is fixedly installed on the top of the box (15); A stirring frame (21) is rotatably installed in the box (15), and the top end of the stirring frame (21) is fixedly connected with the output shaft of the servo motor (20).

8. The water-jacketed constant-temperature incubator according to claim 1, wherein The water-proof constant temperature incubator body (1) comprises a plurality of positioning frames (101) and a plurality of placing mesh plates (102), the plurality of positioning frames (101) are respectively fixedly installed on the inner walls of the two sides of the water-proof constant temperature incubator body (1), and the plurality of placing mesh plates (102) are respectively placed on the plurality of positioning frames (101), and the placing mesh plates (102) are used for placing medical samples.