Beam column structure for steel structure building

By combining the restraint cover, the plug-in window, and the plug-in component, the problem of unstable connection between the transverse H-shaped steel beam and column and the longitudinal H-shaped steel beam and column in the existing technology is solved, achieving higher connection stability and area, and avoiding bolt breakage.

CN224048369UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27CHINA RAILWAY SHANGHAI ENGINEERING BUREAU GROUP SHANDONG ENGINEERING CO LTD +2
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-14
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing steel structure buildings, the connection between transverse H-shaped steel beams and columns and longitudinal H-shaped steel beams and columns relies on bolts, resulting in a small connection area. During settlement, shear force is concentrated on the bolts, which can easily lead to bolt breakage.

Method used

The structure employs a combination of a restraint cover, a plug-in window, and plug-in components. By pushing the screw, the plug is inserted into the restraint cover. Combined with the limiting frame and connecting bolts, the connection area and stability are increased.

Benefits of technology

This improved the connection stability between the horizontal and vertical beams, increased the effective connection area, prevented bolt breakage, and enhanced the overall stability of the structure.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure buildings, in particular to a beam column structure for a steel structure building, which comprises a vertical beam, cross beams are arranged on both sides of the vertical beam, both ends of the vertical beam are connected with binding covers, and both ends of both sides of the vertical beam are provided with inserting windows matched with the binding covers in a penetrating manner. The tops and the bottoms of the opposite sides of the two cross beams are both connected with connecting plates, the opposite sides of the two connecting plates make contact with the vertical beams, and the two ends of the sides, close to each other, of the two cross beams are both provided with inserting parts. The two cross beams are respectively hoisted to the two sides of the vertical beam through the cooperation of the constraint cover, the insertion window and the insertion part, so that the insertion block corresponds to the insertion window, the screw rod is pushed by forward rotation to rotate and move towards one side of the vertical beam, and one side of the insertion block penetrates through the insertion window and extends into the constraint cover; and rotation of the pushing screw rod is stopped, and installation of the insertion block is completed.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of steel structure building, specifically is a beam column structure for steel structure building. BACKGROUND

[0002] Steel structure building is a new building system, breaks through the industry boundary among the real estate industry, construction industry and metallurgical industry, and becomes a new industrial system, which is the steel structure building system that the insiders generally look forward to. Compared with the traditional concrete building, the steel structure building replaces reinforced concrete with steel plate or profile steel, has higher strength and better seismic resistance. And because components can be factory-made and installed on site, the construction period is greatly reduced. Because steel can be recycled, construction waste can be greatly reduced, and it is more green and environmentally friendly, so it is widely used in countries around the world and applied in industrial and civil buildings. The use of steel structure building in high-rise and super high-rise buildings is increasingly mature, and it has gradually become a mainstream building technology and the development direction of future buildings.

[0003] The utility model discloses a kind of H-shaped steel structure beam column splicing structures, including the plug-in block group being connected in the both ends of transverse H-shaped steel structure beam column, plug-in block group includes the rectangular connecting block being connected in the both sides of transverse H-shaped steel structure beam column, the both sides of unilateral rectangular connecting block are connected with splicing block, splicing block side is connected with sliding block, longitudinal H-shaped steel structure beam column located in the side of transverse H-shaped steel structure beam column is equipped with the rectangular slot and sliding groove of adaptive plug-in splicing block and sliding block, rectangular connecting block and longitudinal H-shaped steel structure beam column are connected with multiple first bolts, transverse H-shaped steel structure beam column and longitudinal H-shaped steel structure beam column are obliquely movably connected with strut.

[0004] But the device still has some shortcomings when actually used, and the more obvious one is that the connection between transverse H-shaped steel structure beam column and longitudinal H-shaped steel structure beam column is only completed by bolt, so that the effective connection area of the two is less, and when one of the components subsides, all shear forces will act on the bolt, causing the bolt to break and damage. Therefore, in order to solve such problems, we propose a beam column structure for steel structure building. Utility model content

[0005] The utility model aims at solving the shortcomings in the prior art and provides a beam column structure for steel structure building.

[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0007] A beam-column structure for a steel structure building, comprising a vertical beam, the two sides of the vertical beam are provided with a cross beam, the two ends of the vertical beam are connected with a restraint cover, the two ends of the two sides of the vertical beam are provided with an insertion window matched with the restraint cover, the top and bottom of the opposite side of the two cross beams are connected with a connecting plate, the opposite side of the two connecting plates is in contact with the vertical beam, the two ends of the side close to the two cross beams are provided with an insertion part, the insertion part comprises a supporting plate, the top and bottom of the supporting plate are connected with the cross beam, the side of the supporting plate is provided with a driving screw, the outer side of the two driving screws is provided with a connecting sleeve through a bearing, the side away from the driving screw of the connecting sleeve is connected with an insertion block, and the side away from the connecting sleeve of the insertion block penetrates the insertion window and extends to the inside of the restraint cover.

[0008] Preferably, the side close to the connecting sleeve of the outer side of the insertion block is provided with a limiting frame, the side of the limiting frame is in contact with the vertical beam, the bottom of the limiting frame is connected with a guide plate, the bottom of the guide plate is in contact with the cross beam, and the supporting plate is provided with a driving screw hole matched with the driving screw.

[0009] Preferably, the side away from the two connecting plates is provided with a plurality of connecting bolts I, and the opposite side of the two connecting bolts I penetrates the connecting plate and the vertical beam and is provided with a connecting nut I in a threaded sleeve.

[0010] Preferably, the two sides of one end of the restraint cover are provided with a plurality of connecting bolts II, one end of the connecting bolt II penetrates the vertical beam, the two insertion blocks and the two restraint covers and is provided with a connecting nut II in a threaded sleeve.

[0011] Preferably, the two sides of the top of the restraint cover are provided with connecting bolts III, the bottom of the connecting bolt III penetrates the restraint cover and the insertion block and is provided with a connecting nut III in a threaded sleeve.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0013] The utility model discloses a restraint cover, insertion window and insertion part cooperate, two cross beams are hoisted to the two sides of vertical beam respectively, make the insertion block correspond with the insertion window, make it rotate and move to the side of vertical beam when the positive rotation driving screw, make the side of insertion block penetrate insertion window and extend to the inside of restraint cover, when the limiting frame is in contact with the vertical beam, stop the rotation of the driving screw, complete the installation of the insertion block, improve the stability of the subsequent vertical beam and cross beam connection, increase the effective connection area between the vertical beam and the cross beam simultaneously. ACCURACY OF DRAWINGS

[0014] Figure 1 It is the structural schematic diagram of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is the vertical beam and restraint cover structure cooperation exploded view of the utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the plug-in part and the beam structure of the utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 Figure 2 is a schematic view of the plug-in part and the beam structure of the utility model;

[0018] In the figure: 1, beam; 2, restraint cover; 3, vertical beam; 4, connecting bolt two; 5, connecting bolt three; 6, plug-in window; 7, connecting plate; 8, connecting bolt one; 9, plug-in part; 91, plug block; 92, limiting frame; 93, support plate; 94, push screw; 95, guide plate; 96, connecting sleeve. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-4 A beam-column structure for steel structure building, including vertical beam 3, the both sides of vertical beam 3 are provided with beam 1, the both ends of vertical beam 3 are connected with restraint cover 2, the both ends of the both sides of vertical beam 3 are penetrated and are provided with plug-in window 6 for cooperating with restraint cover 2, the top and bottom of the opposite side of two beam 1 are connected with connecting plate 7, the opposite side of two connecting plate 7 is in contact with vertical beam 3, the both ends of the side close to of two beam 1 are equipped with plug-in part 9, plug-in part 9 includes support plate 93, the top and bottom of support plate 93 are connected with beam 1, the side of support plate 93 is penetrated and is provided with push screw 94, the side close to of the outside of two push screw 94 is movably provided with connecting sleeve 96 through bearing, the side away from connecting sleeve 96 of plug block 91 is penetrated plug-in window 6 and extends to the inside of restraint cover 2;The outside of plug block 91 and the inner wall of restraint cover 2 and the inner wall of plug-in window 6 are all sliding contact.

[0021] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the side close to connecting sleeve 96 of the outside of plug block 91 is fixedly provided with limiting frame 92, the side of limiting frame 92 is in contact with vertical beam 3, the bottom of limiting frame 92 is connected with guide plate 95, the bottom of guide plate 95 is in contact with beam 1, push screw hole is penetrated and is provided on support plate 93 and is used in cooperation with push screw 94;Through guide plate 95, limiting frame 92 can be supported, and the stability of plug block 91 movement is improved.

[0022] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the two connecting plates 7 are provided with a plurality of connecting bolts 8 on the sides away from each other, the opposite sides of the two connecting bolts 8 penetrate the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 and are threadedly provided with connecting nuts 1; through the cooperation of the connecting bolt 8 and the connecting nut 1, the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 can be positioned and connected.

[0023] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the two connecting plates 7 are provided with a plurality of connecting bolts 8 on the sides away from each other, the opposite sides of the two connecting bolts 8 penetrate the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 and are threadedly provided with connecting nuts 1; through the cooperation of the connecting bolt 8 and the connecting nut 1, the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 can be positioned and connected.

[0024] As a technical optimization scheme of the utility model, the two connecting plates 7 are provided with a plurality of connecting bolts 8 on the sides away from each other, the opposite sides of the two connecting bolts 8 penetrate the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 and are threadedly provided with connecting nuts 1; through the cooperation of the connecting bolt 8 and the connecting nut 1, the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 can be positioned and connected.

[0025] In use, the two horizontal beams 1 are respectively hoisted to the two sides of the vertical beam 3, so that the plug-in block 91 corresponds to the plug-in window 6, the push screw 94 is rotated and moved to one side of the vertical beam 3, so that one side of the plug-in block 91 penetrates the plug-in window 6 and extends to the inside of the restraint cover 2, when the limiting frame 92 contacts the vertical beam 3, the rotation of the push screw 94 is stopped, the installation of the plug-in block 91 is completed, the stability of the subsequent connection of the vertical beam 3 and the horizontal beam 1 is improved, and the effective connection area between the vertical beam 3 and the horizontal beam 1 is increased. The connecting bolt 8 penetrates the connecting plate 7 and the vertical beam 3 and is threadedly provided with the connecting nut 1; the connecting bolt 4 penetrates the vertical beam 3, the two plug-in blocks 91 and the two restraint covers 2 and is threadedly provided with the connecting nut 2; the connecting bolt 5 penetrates the restraint cover 2 and the plug-in block 91 and is threadedly provided with the connecting nut 3, so that the vertical beam 3 and the horizontal beam 1 are finally connected.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the utility model, but the protection scope of the utility model is not limited to this, any skilled person in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the utility model concept of the utility model within the technical range disclosed by the utility model, which should be covered in the protection scope of the utility model.

Claims

1. A beam-column structure for a steel construction building, comprising a vertical beam (3), characterized in that: Both sides of the vertical beam (3) are provided with the cross beam (1), both ends of the vertical beam (3) are connected with the restraint cover (2), both ends of the vertical beam (3) are provided with the insertion window (6) penetrating and cooperating with the restraint cover (2), the top and bottom of the opposite side of the two cross beams (1) are connected with the connecting plate (7), the opposite side of the two connecting plates (7) is in contact with the vertical beam (3), both ends of the side close to the two cross beams (1) are provided with the insertion part (9), the insertion part (9) comprises the supporting plate (93), the top and bottom of the supporting plate (93) are connected with the cross beam (1), the side of the supporting plate (93) is provided with the push screw (94) penetrating and screwing, the outer side close to the two push screws (94) is movably sleeved with the connecting sleeve (96) through the bearing, the side away from the connecting sleeve (96) of the insertion block (91) penetrates the insertion window (6) and extends to the inside of the restraint cover (2).

2. The beam-column structure for a steel construction building according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side close to the connecting sleeve (96) of the insertion block (91) is fixedly sleeved with the limiting frame (92), the side of the limiting frame (92) is in contact with the vertical beam (3), the bottom of the limiting frame (92) is connected with the guide plate (95), the bottom of the guide plate (95) is in contact with the cross beam (1), the supporting plate (93) is provided with the push screw hole penetrating and cooperating with the push screw (94).

3. The beam-column structure for a steel construction building according to claim 1, wherein: The side away from the two connecting plates (7) is provided with a plurality of connecting bolts (8), the opposite side of the two connecting bolts (8) penetrates the connecting plate (7) and the vertical beam (3) and is screwedly sleeved with the connecting nut.

4. The beam-column structure for a steel construction building according to claim 1, wherein: The side of one end of the restraint cover (2) is provided with a plurality of connecting bolts (4), one end of the connecting bolt (4) penetrates the vertical beam (3), the two insertion blocks (91) and the two restraint covers (2) and is screwedly sleeved with the connecting nut (2).

5. The beam-column structure for a steel construction building according to claim 1, wherein: The side of the top of the restraint cover (2) is provided with the connecting bolt (5), the bottom of the connecting bolt (5) penetrates the restraint cover (2) and the insertion block (91) and is screwedly sleeved with the connecting nut (3).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • H-shaped steel structure beam column splicing structure

    CN222314238U