Plastering device for house building construction

By adjusting the design of the lifting unit and the plastering discharge unit, the problems of inconvenient transportation of the plastering device and cumbersome plastering material addition were solved, achieving flexible plastering range and simple plastering material operation.

CN224048602UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-27INNER MONGOLIA TONGLI CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-04-16
Publication Date
2026-03-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing plastering equipment has a fixed lifting range, a large overall height that makes transportation inconvenient, and cumbersome plastering material addition.

Method used

By setting up and adjusting the lifting unit and the plastering discharge unit, including components such as hydraulic cylinders, servo motors, lead screws, and electric push rods, the lifting of the storage box and plastering board and the easy discharge of plastering material can be realized.

Benefits of technology

The equipment can flexibly expand the plastering range, simplify the plastering material addition operation, and facilitate transportation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a plastering device for house building construction, which relates to the technical field of plastering construction and comprises a carrier plate, a storage box, an adjusting lifting unit arranged between the carrier plate and the storage box and a discharging plastering unit arranged on the storage box. The adjusting lifting unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block, a rectangular frame plate, a sliding rod, a supporting block, a servo motor, a lead screw, a supporting block and a supporting plate. The hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top face of one side of the carrying plate. The discharging and plastering unit comprises an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a plastering plate, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the storage box, and the pushing plate is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the electric push rod. According to the device, the hydraulic cylinder is operated to stretch out and draw back, the connecting block fixedly arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder can drive the rectangular frame plate to integrally lift and expand the height position, the liftable plastering range of the device is flexible to expand, and the height can be reduced after the device is integrally stored to facilitate transportation.
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Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to plastering construction technical field, especially house building construction is with plastering device. BACKGROUND

[0002] In the process of house building construction, the wall inside and outside, floor top surface needs to be plastered, and plastering is a traditional construction method of using mortar to coat on the wall, floor and ceiling surface of house building. With the development of technology, plastering device is often used in house building construction for efficient plastering operation.

[0003] Disclosed (announced) No. CN222295590U discloses a house building construction plastering device, belonging to house building construction technical field, which comprises a bottom plate, a moving structure is arranged at the bottom of the bottom plate, a supporting structure is arranged at one side of the top of the bottom plate; the application is novel in design and ingenious in device, and the replacement mechanism, mounting groove, spring, triangular block, fixed ball and connecting rod can ensure the effect of each plastering work. After the completion of one-time plastering work, the plastering plate is pulled upward to drive the fixed ball to move upward. At this time, the triangular block is subjected to right extrusion force, and the spring is contracted. The triangular block moves to the right, and the fixed ball completely moves out of the mounting groove. The triangular block returns to the original position by the self-recovery force of the spring, and the plastering plate is disassembled and replaced. The principle is the same when installing a new plastering plate. The mechanism solves the adverse effects of residual materials on the surface of the plastering plate on the next wall plastering, improves the work quality, and greatly improves the practicality of the device.

[0004] Although the above-mentioned scheme can add plastering material uniformly, the overall height of the equipment is large and inconvenient for transportation, and the plastering plate needs to be adjusted repeatedly for plastering material adding operation, which is relatively cumbersome. Therefore, we propose a plastering device for house building construction. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a plastering device for house building construction, which solves the problem of large overall height of the equipment and inconvenient transportation of the plastering range, and the problem of repeated adjustment of the plastering plate for plastering material adding operation.

[0006] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical scheme: a plastering device for house building construction, comprising a carrier plate and a storage tank, further comprising: an adjusting and lifting unit arranged between the carrier plate and the storage tank, and a discharging and plastering unit arranged on the storage tank.

[0007] The adjusting lifting unit comprises a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block, a rectangular frame plate, a sliding rod, a supporting block, a servo motor, a lead screw, a supporting block and a supporting plate, the hydraulic cylinder is fixedly installed on the top surface of the one side of the carrier plate, the connecting block is fixedly arranged on the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder, the rectangular frame plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting block and is hollow in the inside, the sliding rod is fixedly arranged on the top surface edge of the carrier plate, the supporting block is fixedly arranged on the bottom end side surface of the rectangular frame plate and is movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod, the servo motor is embeddedly installed on the top surface of the one side of the rectangular frame plate, the lead screw is movably arranged on the output end of the servo motor, the supporting blocks are arranged in pairs and are located on the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame plate, one of the supporting blocks is in threaded connection with the lead screw, and the supporting plate is fixedly arranged between the two supporting blocks and is fixedly connected with the end surface of the storage tank.

[0008] The discharging troweling unit comprises an electric push rod, a pushing plate and a troweling plate, the electric push rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the one side of the top end of the storage tank, the pushing plate is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod, a horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove is formed in the bottom of the other side of the storage tank, the troweling plate is fixedly arranged on the bottom end side surface of the storage tank, and a slant strip-shaped discharging groove is formed in the outer side surface of the troweling plate and is communicated with the horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove.

[0009] Preferably, the adjusting lifting unit further comprises a guide rod, and the guide rod is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the rectangular frame plate and movably penetrates the other supporting block.

[0010] Preferably, the lead screw and the sliding rod are arranged in parallel with each other.

[0011] Preferably, the electric push rod and the lead screw are arranged in perpendicular to each other.

[0012] Preferably, the top surface of the one side of the storage tank is provided with a feeding pipe.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom surface edge of the carrier plate is fixedly installed with a truckle.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the troweling device for house building construction has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1.The utility model discloses a housing construction plastering device, which comprises a rectangular frame plate, a servo motor, a supporting plate, a storage box, a discharge plastering unit, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block, a support block and a load plate.

[0016] 2.The utility model discloses a housing construction plastering device, which comprises a rectangular frame plate, a servo motor, a supporting plate, a storage box, a discharge plastering unit, a hydraulic cylinder, a connecting block, a support block and a load plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will be to the embodiment description needed to use the drawing makes a simple introduction, obviously, the following description in the drawing is only some embodiments of the utility model, for the person skilled in the art comes, under the premise of not paying the creative labor, can also obtain other drawings according to these drawings.

[0018] Figure 1 It is the whole structure schematic diagram of the utility model housing construction plastering device;

[0019] Figure 2 It is the overhead structure schematic diagram of the utility model housing construction plastering device;

[0020] Figure 3 It is the utility model Figure 2 A-A place sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0021] Figure 4 It is the utility model Figure 2 B-B place sectional structure schematic diagram;

[0022] Figure 5 It is the front elevation structure schematic diagram of the utility model housing construction plastering device.

[0023] In the drawings, the components represented by each reference numeral are listed as follows:

[0024] 1, load plate.

[0025] 2、adjusting lifting unit;201、hydraulic cylinder;202、connecting block;203、rectangular frame plate;204、slide rod;205、supporting block;206、servo motor;207、screw rod;208、supporting block;209、supporting plate;2010、guide rod;

[0026] 3、storage tank;

[0027] 4、discharge plastering unit;401、electric push rod;402、pushing plate;403、transverse strip-shaped discharge chute;404、plastering plate;405、oblique strip-shaped discharge chute;

[0028] 5、feeding pipe;

[0029] 6、caster. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0030] In order to make the technical means, creative features, purposes and effects of the utility model easy to understand, the utility model is further described below in combination with specific embodiments.

[0031] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that the directions or position relationships indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "two ends", "one end", "the other end" and the like are the directions or position relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements indicated must have a particular direction, be constructed and operated in a particular direction, and therefore cannot be understood as a limitation on the utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only for the purpose of description, and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0032] In the description of the utility model, it should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "mounting", "provided with", "connection" and the like should be understood broadly, for example, "connection" can be fixed connection, can also be detachable connection, or integral connection;It can be mechanical connection, or electrical connection;It can be directly connected, or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, or the communication between two elements. For ordinary skilled persons in the art, the specific meaning of the above terms in the utility model can be understood according to the specific circumstances. EMBODIMENT

[0033] As shown in Figure 1 , Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 5 , the plastering device for house building construction comprises a carrier plate 1 and a storage tank 3, further comprising: an adjusting lifting unit 2 arranged between the carrier plate 1 and the storage tank 3, and a discharge plastering unit 4 arranged on the storage tank 3.

[0034] The adjusting and lifting unit 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 201, a connecting block 202, a rectangular frame plate 203, a sliding rod 204, a supporting block 205, a servo motor 206, a lead screw 207, a supporting block 208 and a supporting plate 209, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the carrier plate 1, the connecting block 202 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201, the rectangular frame plate 203 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting block 202 and hollow inside, the sliding rod 204 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top surface of the carrier plate 1, the supporting block 205 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the rectangular frame plate 203 and movably sleeved on the outer peripheral surface of the sliding rod 204, the servo motor 206 is embeddedly installed on the top surface of one side of the rectangular frame plate 203, the lead screw 207 is movably arranged on the output end of the servo motor 206, the supporting block 208 is provided with two and located on the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame plate 203 respectively, one of the supporting blocks 208 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 207, and the supporting plate 209 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting blocks 208 and fixedly connected with the end surface of the storage box 3.

[0035] The discharging and troweling unit 4 comprises an electric push rod 401, a pushing plate 402 and a troweling plate 404, the electric push rod 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the storage box 3, the pushing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401, a horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove 403 is formed in the other side of the bottom of the storage box 3, the troweling plate 404 is fixedly arranged on the side surface of the bottom end of the storage box 3, and a slant strip-shaped discharging groove 405 is formed in the outer side surface of the troweling plate 404 and communicated with the horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove 403.

[0036] Further, the adjusting and lifting unit 2 further comprises a guide rod 2010, which is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the other end of the rectangular frame plate 203 and movably penetrates the other supporting block 208.

[0037] Further, the lead screw 207 and the sliding rod 204 are arranged in parallel with each other.

[0038] Further, the side top surface of the storage box 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 5.

[0039] Further, the bottom surface of the carrier plate 1 is fixedly installed with a foot wheel 6.

[0040] Through the cleaning unit 3, the lifting range of the device is expanded and flexible, and the overall storage height is reduced for convenient transportation. Embodiment

[0041] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4The housing construction plastering device shown, including the carrier plate 1 and the storage tank 3, further comprising: the adjusting lifting unit 2 arranged between the carrier plate 1 and the storage tank 3 and the discharging plastering unit 4 arranged on the storage tank 3.

[0042] The adjusting lifting unit 2 comprises a hydraulic cylinder 201, a connecting block 202, a rectangular frame plate 203, a sliding rod 204, a supporting block 205, a servo motor 206, a lead screw 207, a supporting block 208 and a supporting plate 209, the hydraulic cylinder 201 is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the carrier plate 1, the connecting block 202 is fixedly arranged on the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201, the rectangular frame plate 203 is fixedly arranged on the bottom surface of the connecting block 202 and is hollow inside, the sliding rod 204 is fixedly arranged at the edge of the top surface of the carrier plate 1, the supporting block 205 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end side surface of the rectangular frame plate 203 and movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the sliding rod 204, the servo motor 206 is embeddedly installed on the top surface of one side of the rectangular frame plate 203, the lead screw 207 is movably arranged on the output end of the servo motor 206, the supporting block 208 is provided with two and is respectively located on the inner walls of the two ends of the rectangular frame plate 203, one of the supporting blocks 208 is threadedly connected with the lead screw 207, and the supporting plate 209 is fixedly arranged between the two supporting blocks 208 and is fixedly connected with the end surface of the storage tank 3.

[0043] The discharging plastering unit 4 comprises an electric push rod 401, a pushing plate 402 and a plastering plate 404, the electric push rod 401 is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of one side of the top end of the storage tank 3, the pushing plate 402 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod 401, a horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove 403 is formed in the other side bottom of the storage tank 3, the plastering plate 404 is fixedly arranged on the bottom end side surface of the storage tank 3, and a slanting strip-shaped discharging groove 405 is formed in the outer side surface of the plastering plate 404 and is communicated with the horizontal strip-shaped discharging groove 403.

[0044] Further, the electric push rod 401 and the lead screw 207 are arranged perpendicularly.

[0045] Further, the storage tank 3 is provided with a feeding pipe 5 on one side of the top surface.

[0046] Further, the carrier plate 1 is fixedly installed with a plurality of casters 6 at the bottom surface of the corners.

[0047] The device is simple and flexible in adding plastering material through the lifting unit 4.

[0048] The working principle of the utility model is as follows:

[0049] The servo motor 206 operates to control the forward and reverse rotation of the lead screw 207, one of the blocks 208 threadedly connected with the lead screw 207 is forced to drive the storage box 3 and the material discharging and plastering unit 4 to rise and fall on the rectangular frame plate 203 through the support plate 209, the other block 208 cooperates with the support plate 209 and the storage box 3 to move, and is extended and retracted through the hydraulic cylinder 201, the connecting block 202 fixedly arranged at the top end of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder 201 drives the overall lifting and expansion of the height position of the rectangular frame plate 203, the support block 205 fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the side surface of the rectangular frame plate 203 is slidably arranged on the slide rod 204 on the top surface of the carrier plate 1 to cooperate with the rectangular frame plate 203 to move and provide auxiliary support for the rectangular frame plate 203, the plastering material is stored in the storage box 3 and is separated by the pushing plate 402, the electric push rod 401 is extended to drive the pushing plate 402 to translate, the plastering material is pushed out of the storage box 3 through the transverse strip-shaped discharging groove 403 arranged on the bottom of one side of the storage box 3 and falls into the inclined strip-shaped discharging groove 405 arranged on the outer side surface of the pushing plate 402, and the plastering material falls to the bottom end of the side surface of the pushing plate 402 by gravity and can finally be smoothed on the construction wall surface.

[0050] The basic principle and main features of the present application and the advantages of the present application are shown and described above. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present application is not limited by the above-mentioned embodiments, and the above-mentioned embodiments and descriptions in the specification are only to illustrate the principles of the present application. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application, various changes and improvements can be made to the present application, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present application. The scope of protection of the present application is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A plastering device for building construction, comprising a carrier plate (1) and a storage bin (3), characterized in that, Also includes: An adjusting lifting unit (2) is set between the carrier plate (1) and the storage box (3), and a material discharge plastering unit (4) is set on the storage box (3). The adjusting lifting unit (2) includes a hydraulic cylinder (201), a connecting block (202), a rectangular frame plate (203), a slide rod (204), a support block (205), a servo motor (206), a lead screw (207), a support block (208), and a support plate (209). The hydraulic cylinder (201) is fixedly installed on the top surface of one side of the carrier plate (1). The connecting block (202) is fixedly installed at the top of the output shaft of the hydraulic cylinder (201). The rectangular frame plate (203) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the connecting block (202) and is hollow inside. The slide rod (204) is fixedly installed at the edge of the top surface of the carrier plate (1). The support plate (209) is fixedly installed on the top surface of the carrier plate (1). The support block (205) is fixedly set on the bottom side of the rectangular frame plate (203) and movably sleeved on the outer circumferential surface of the slide rod (204). The servo motor (206) is embedded in the top surface of one side of the rectangular frame plate (203). The lead screw (207) is movably set at the output end of the servo motor (206). There are two support blocks (208) and they are located on the inner walls of both ends of the rectangular frame plate (203). One of the support blocks (208) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (207). The support plate (209) is fixedly set between the two support blocks (208), and the end face of the support plate (209) is fixedly connected to the end face of the storage box (3). The discharge plastering unit (4) includes an electric push rod (401), a push plate (402), and a plastering plate (404). The electric push rod (401) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of one side of the top of the storage box (3). The push plate (402) is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the electric push rod (401). A horizontal strip discharge groove (403) is opened at the bottom of the other side of the storage box (3). The plastering plate (404) is fixedly installed on the side of the bottom end of the storage box (3), and an oblique strip discharge groove (405) is opened on the outer side of the plastering plate (404). The oblique strip discharge groove (405) is connected to the horizontal strip discharge groove (403).

2. The plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment lifting unit (2) also includes a guide rod (2010), which is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the other end of the rectangular frame plate (203) and moves through another support block (208).

3. The plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lead screw (207) and the slide bar (204) are arranged parallel to each other.

4. The plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The electric push rod (401) and the lead screw (207) are arranged perpendicular to each other.

5. The plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A feeding pipe (5) is provided on the top surface of one side of the storage box (3).

6. The plastering device for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: Casters (6) are fixedly installed at the bottom corners of the carrier plate (1).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Plastering device for house building construction

    CN222295590U