Drying device for extracting chili oil

Abstract

The utility model discloses a drying device for chili oil extraction, and relates to the technical field of chili oil extraction, the drying device comprises a box body, the front surface of the box body is provided with a double-open box door, and the box body is internally provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the chili drying distance; the heating piece is arranged at the upper end of the box body; the installation part is arranged in the box body, and an adjusting mechanism on the box body is connected with the installation part and used for driving the installation part to move up and down in the box body and adjusting the distance between the installation part and the heating part; and the discharging basin is arranged on the mounting piece. According to the drying device for chili oil extraction, the temperature of chili raw materials is monitored in real time through the temperature sensor embedded in the discharging basin, the temperature sensor is in signal linkage with the telescopic air cylinder, the distance between the discharging basin and the heating wire can be automatically adjusted according to temperature changes, accurate temperature control is achieved, it is ensured that chilies are dried at the proper temperature, and the drying efficiency and quality are effectively improved.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of pepper oil extraction, in particular to a drying device for pepper oil extraction. BACKGROUND

[0002] Pepper is a solanaceae herbaceous plant, and its mature fruit is mostly red pungent fruit. It is the extraction raw material of capsicum annuum L. red pigment, which is a natural pigment with excellent coloring. The capsaicin extracted from pepper is a widely used food additive, and it is also widely used in police riot control, wire and cable, medicine analgesia, and blood pressure and blood lipid reduction. Pepper oil needs to be dried during extraction. The pepper drying machine is a batch and continuous drying equipment, and the main heating methods include electric heating, steam heating and hot air heating. The peppers are evenly laid on the mesh belt, which is dragged by the transmission device to move back and forth in the drying oven. Hot air flows through the peppers, and water vapor is discharged from the moisture discharge hole, thereby achieving the purpose of drying.

[0003] The utility model discloses a pepper drying machine in the authorized announcement No. CN203378537U, including support, mesh belt, transmission mechanism, drying oven, its characterized in that: drying oven top is passed through first exhaust pipe and is communicated with dust collection box, and there is moisture discharge hole on first exhaust pipe;Dust collection box is communicated to drying oven bottom through second exhaust pipe, gas pipe in proper order;The connection of dust collection box and second exhaust pipe has dust filter;The mesh belt below in drying oven is evenly distributed with baffle, and there are fan, electric heater in adjacent baffle from bottom to top in proper order;The baffle lower extreme has shunt.

[0004] As shown in the above utility model, the existing pepper drying machine circulates the heat discharged from the drying oven through the first exhaust pipe, the second exhaust pipe and the gas pipe; the dust filter can filter and settle the dust generated during the drying process in the dust collection box, avoiding the damage of the equipment in the drying oven caused by dust blockage. However, the existing pepper drying machine only focuses on heat recycling and dust filtering, lacks real-time monitoring of key parameters such as the temperature of pepper raw materials during the drying process, cannot flexibly adjust the drying conditions according to the actual situation, is difficult to ensure the stability and efficiency of the drying effect, and the existing drying machine does not have a design for turning over the peppers during the drying process, which may cause uneven heating of the peppers, affecting the drying quality and the drying efficiency. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS

[0005] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a drying device for pepper oil extraction, which solves the above problems.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model realizes the following technical scheme: a drying device for pepper oil extraction, comprising:

[0007] The box is provided with double-open box doors on the front side, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the drying distance of the peppers is arranged inside the box.

[0008] A heating element is arranged at the upper end of the box for drying the peppers.

[0009] A mounting element is arranged inside the box for mounting the mechanism for placing the peppers, and the adjusting mechanism on the box is connected with the mounting element for driving the mounting element to move up and down inside the box to adjust the distance between the mounting element and the heating element.

[0010] A feeding basin is arranged on the mounting element for placing the pepper raw materials to be dried.

[0011] Preferably, telescopic air cylinders are fixed on both sides of the top end of the box, the output ends of the telescopic air cylinders are connected with the mounting element for driving the mounting element to move up and down, dovetail sliding grooves are arranged on the inner walls of both sides of the box, and the dovetail sliding grooves are connected with the mounting element for guiding and limiting the mounting element.

[0012] Preferably, the heating element comprises a filter screen plate arranged in the middle slot at the top end of the box, the filter screen plate is connected with the box through magnetic attraction, a fan is mounted on the inner top middle part of the box, the output end of the fan is connected with the slot, a plurality of heating wires are arranged at equal intervals below the fan, and the heating wires are mounted on the protruding plates on the inner top wall of the box.

[0013] Preferably, the mounting element comprises mounting plates arranged at both ends of the inner cavity of the box, one end of each mounting plate is fixed with a dovetail sliding block, the dovetail sliding block is located in the dovetail sliding groove for driving the mounting plate to move vertically up and down, the other end of each mounting plate is fixed with an arc-shaped plate on the upper surface, a placing plate is movably connected with the inner side of the arc-shaped plate through a rotary bearing, the placing plate is used for placing the feeding basin, and a gear ring is arranged on the circumferential side of the placing plate.

[0014] Preferably, the two mounting plates are fixed through a connecting rod, a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the middle part of the connecting rod, the limiting block is connected with the feeding basin, a motor is fixed on the lower surface of one of the mounting plates, a gear is fixed on the output end of the motor, the gear is located above the mounting plate and is engaged with the gear ring for driving the placing plate to rotate.

[0015] Preferably, the feeding basin is arranged on the placing plate, a movable block is movably connected with the bottom middle part of the feeding basin through a sealing bearing, a limiting groove is arranged on the bottom end of the movable block, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block for limiting the movable block, a plurality of poking plates arranged in a ring array are fixed on the upper end of the circumferential side of the movable block, the poking plates are in close contact with the inner bottom wall of the feeding basin for driving the pepper raw materials in the feeding basin to be poked and turned over. Advantages

[0016] The utility model provides a drying device for pepper oil extraction. Compared with the prior art, the following advantages are achieved:

[0017] 1. The drying device for pepper oil extraction, through the temperature sensor inlaid in the discharging basin, can monitor the temperature of the pepper raw material in real time, and can automatically adjust the distance between the discharging basin and the heating wire according to the temperature change through the signal linkage of the telescopic cylinder, so as to realize accurate temperature control, ensure that the pepper is dried at a suitable temperature, and effectively improve the drying efficiency and quality.

[0018] 2. The drying device for pepper oil extraction, the motor drives the gear to rotate, the gear ring makes the placement plate and the discharging basin rotate, and the stirring plate in the discharging basin rotates relative to the discharging basin under the action of the limiting block, so as to stir and overturn the pepper, make the pepper be heated uniformly in all directions, avoid the situation of local overheating or insufficient drying, and further improve the drying effect and efficiency. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0019] Figure 1 It is a whole structure schematic view of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 It is a structure connection schematic view of the box, heating element, mounting element and discharging basin of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 It is a structure schematic view of the mounting element of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 It is a structure schematic view of the discharging basin of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 It is a structure schematic view of the stirring plate of the utility model.

[0024] In the drawing: box 1, box door 11, telescopic cylinder 12, dovetail sliding groove 13, heating element 2, filter screen plate 21, fan 22, heating wire 23, mounting element 3, mounting plate 31, dovetail sliding block 32, arc plate 33, placement plate 34, gear ring 35, motor 36, gear 37, connecting rod 38, limiting block 39, discharging basin 4, movable block 41, limiting groove 42, stirring plate 43. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, not all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor belong to the scope of protection of the utility model.

[0026] Referring to Figures 1-5 The utility model provides a drying device is used to hot pepper oil extraction, including box 1, heating element 2, mounting piece 3 and discharging basin 4.

[0027] Specifically, the front of the box 1 is provided with a double opening type box door 11, the inside of the box 1 is provided with an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the drying distance of the hot pepper, the top end of the box 1 is fixed with a telescopic cylinder 12 on both sides, the output end of the telescopic cylinder 12 is connected with the mounting piece 3, for driving the mounting piece 3 to move up and down, dovetail sliding grooves 13 are formed on the inner walls of the two sides of the box 1, the dovetail sliding grooves 13 are connected with the mounting piece 3, for guiding and limiting the mounting piece 3.

[0028] Specifically, the heating element 2 is arranged at the upper end of the box 1 and is used for drying the hot pepper, the heating element 2 comprises a filter screen plate 21 arranged in the middle cavity at the top end of the box 1, the filter screen plate 21 is connected with the box 1 through magnetic attraction, a fan 22 is mounted at the middle of the inner top of the box 1, the output end of the fan 22 is communicated with the cavity, a plurality of heating wires 23 are arranged at equal intervals below the fan 22, and the heating wires 23 are mounted on the lugs on the inner top wall of the box 1.

[0029] More specifically, the mounting piece 3 is arranged in the inside of the box 1 and is used for mounting the mechanism for placing the hot pepper, the adjusting mechanism on the box 1 is connected with the mounting piece 3, for driving the mounting piece 3 to move up and down in the box 1, the distance between the mounting piece 3 and the heating element 2 is adjusted, the mounting piece 3 comprises mounting plates 31 arranged at the two ends of the inner cavity of the box 1, dovetail sliding blocks 32 are fixed to one end of the mounting plate 31, the dovetail sliding blocks 32 are located in the dovetail sliding grooves 13 and are used for driving the mounting plate 31 to move vertically up and down, arc-shaped plates 33 are fixed to the other end of the two mounting plates 31, rotary bearings are movably connected to placing plates 34 on the inner side of the arc-shaped plates 33, the placing plates 34 are used for placing the discharging basin 4, gear rings 35 are arranged on the circumferential side of the placing plate 34, the two mounting plates 31 are fixed through connecting rods 38, limit blocks 39 are fixed to the upper surface of the connecting rod 38, the limit blocks 39 are connected with the discharging basin 4, a motor 36 is fixed to the lower surface of one of the mounting plates 31, a gear wheel 37 is fixed to the output end of the motor 36, the gear wheel 37 is located above the mounting plate 31 and is engaged with the gear ring 35, for driving the placing plate 34 to rotate.

[0030] More specifically, the feeding basin 4 is arranged on the mounting member 3 for placing the chili raw materials to be dried, the inside of the feeding basin 4 is inlaid with a temperature sensor for monitoring the temperature received by the feeding basin 4 in real time, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the device, the temperature sensor is linked with the telescopic cylinder 12 through signals, the feeding basin 4 is arranged on the placing plate 34, the bottom end of the feeding basin 4 is movably connected with a movable block 41 through a sealing bearing, the bottom end of the movable block 41 is provided with a limiting groove 42, the limiting groove 42 is matched with the limiting block 39 for limiting the movable block 41, the upper end of the movable block 41 is fixed with a plurality of stirring plates 43 arranged in an annular array, the stirring plates 43 are attached to the inner bottom wall of the feeding basin 4 for driving the chili raw materials in the feeding basin 4 to be stirred and turned over.

[0031] When the device works, first, the chili raw materials are placed in the feeding basin 4, then the box door 11 is opened, the feeding basin 4 is placed on the placing plate 34, then the box door 11 is closed and the heating wire 23 and the fan 22 are started, the fan 22 draws the air outside through the filter screen 21 into the box body 1, and blows to the chilies on the feeding basin 4 after being heated by the heating wire 23, so as to dry the chilies, finally, the humid air and the steam generated in the drying process are discharged from the air outlet screen at the back lower end of the box body 1, the air outlet screen penetrates the wall of the box body 1, so that the inside of the box body 1 is communicated with the outside, thereby the humid air and the steam generated in the drying process are discharged outside in time, at the same time, the motor 36 is started, the motor 36 drives the gear 37 to rotate, the gear 37 drives the placing plate 34 to rotate through the gear ring 35, and then drives the feeding basin 4 to rotate, at this time, the feeding basin 4 rotates, but the movable block 41 in the feeding basin 4 is limited by the limiting block 39 and remains stationary, at this time, the stirring plates 43 on the movable block 41 rotate relative to the feeding basin 4, the stirring plates 43 stir and turn over the chilies in the feeding basin 4, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the chilies, at the same time, the temperature sensor inlaid on the feeding basin 4 is linked with the telescopic cylinder 12, when the temperature is too high, the telescopic cylinder 12 drives the mounting plate 31 to move downward, so as to move the feeding basin 4 away from the heating wire 23, when the temperature is too low, the telescopic cylinder 12 drives the mounting plate 31 to move upward, so as to move the feeding basin 4 close to the heating wire 23, so as to improve the drying efficiency of the device.

[0032] Meanwhile, the contents not described in detail in the specification all belong to the prior art known by those skilled in the art, and the model parameters of various electrical appliances are not specifically limited, and conventional equipment can be used.

[0033] It is to be noted that, in the present document, relational terms such as first and second and the like can be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Moreover, the terms "comprises", "comprising", or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but can include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0034] While the embodiments of the present application have been illustrated and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and alterations can be made therein without departing from the spirit and scope of the application, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A drying device for extracting pepper oil, characterized by, The utility model relates to a pepper drying device, including: The box is provided with a double-open box door on the front side, and an adjusting mechanism for adjusting the drying distance of the pepper is arranged in the box; A heating element is arranged at the upper end of the box for drying the pepper; An installation element is arranged in the box for installing a mechanism for placing the pepper, and the adjusting mechanism on the box is connected to the installation element to drive the installation element to move up and down in the box, adjusting the distance between the installation element and the heating element; A material placing basin is arranged on the installation element for placing the pepper raw material to be dried.

2. The drying device for extracting pepper oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: Two telescopic air cylinders are fixed on both sides of the top end of the box, the output end of the telescopic air cylinder is connected to the installation element to drive the installation element to move up and down, and dovetail sliding grooves are formed in the inner walls on both sides of the box, which are connected to the installation element to guide and limit the installation element.

3. The drying device for extracting chili oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating element includes a filter screen arranged in the middle slot at the top end of the box, the filter screen is connected to the box by magnetic attraction, a fan is installed at the middle top part of the box, the output end of the fan is connected to the slot, and a plurality of equally spaced heating wires are arranged below the fan and installed on the convex plate on the inner top wall of the box.

4. The drying device for extracting chili oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The installation element includes installation plates arranged at both ends of the inner cavity of the box, one end of the installation plate is fixed with a dovetail sliding block, the dovetail sliding block is located in the dovetail sliding groove to drive the installation plate to move vertically up and down, the other end of the two installation plates is fixed with an arc-shaped plate on the upper surface, the arc-shaped plate is movably connected with a placing plate through a rotary bearing on the inner side, the placing plate is used for placing the material placing basin, and a gear ring is arranged on the periphery of the placing plate.

5. The drying apparatus for extracting pepper oil according to claim 4, wherein: The two installation plates are fixed through a connecting rod, a limiting block is fixed on the upper surface of the connecting rod, the limiting block is connected to the material placing basin, the lower surface of one of the installation plates is fixed with a motor, the output end of the motor is fixed with a gear, the gear is located above the installation plate, and the gear is engaged with the gear ring to drive the placing plate to rotate.

6. The drying apparatus for extracting pepper oil according to claim 1, wherein: The material placing basin is arranged on the placing plate, a movable block is movably connected to the bottom end of the material placing basin through a sealing bearing, a limiting groove is formed in the bottom end of the movable block, the limiting groove is matched with the limiting block to limit the movable block, a plurality of ring arrayed stirring plates are fixed on the upper end of the movable block, the stirring plates are in close contact with the inner bottom wall of the material placing basin to stir and overturn the pepper raw material in the material placing basin.

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