Leaf-connected brassica napobrassica drying device

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the field of leaf-connected brassica napobrassica, and particularly relates to a leaf-connected brassica napobrassica drying device which aims at solving the problems that an existing drying device is serious in heat loss, low in drying efficiency, difficult in vegetable stem drying, quick in vegetable leaf drying and fragile, high in energy consumption, low in automation degree and depends on manual operation, and the leaf-connected brassica napobrassica drying device comprises a drying box. A feeding port and a discharging port are formed in the two sides of the drying box respectively, the two sides of the drying box are each fixedly connected with two side plates which are symmetrically arranged, the same rotating roller is rotationally connected between the two side plates located on the same side, and the outer walls of the two rotating rollers are sleeved with the same conveying belt through belt wheel transmission. By arranging the drying box and the heating pipe, a closed drying environment with the relatively constant temperature can be provided, automatic conveying of the leaf-connected kohlrabi collecting frame is achieved through cooperation of the conveying belt and the servo motor, vegetable leaf fragmentation is avoided, the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced, the structure is compact, all parts are tightly matched, and the occupied area is small.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of leafy kohlrabi, especially to a leafy kohlrabi drying device. BACKGROUND

[0002] Leafy kohlrabi belongs to Brassica campestris L. and is an annual or biennial herbaceous plant. Its main lateral roots are distributed in a soil layer of about 30 cm, the stem is a short and shortened stem, the leaf blades are attached to the short and shortened stem, and the shapes are various, including oval, ovate, obcordate, lanceolate, etc., and the leaf colors are also various, including green, dark green, light green, yellowish green, green interlaced or purple red, etc.

[0003] In the traditional drying process of leafy kohlrabi, the following problems often exist:

[0004] Severe heat loss: the traditional drying equipment usually lacks effective heat preservation measures, resulting in a large amount of heat loss, low drying efficiency, and high energy consumption.

[0005] Low degree of automation: the traditional drying process often relies on manual operation, such as manually feeding leafy kohlrabi into the drying equipment and manually adjusting the drying temperature, which is labor-intensive and inefficient. INVENTION CONTENTS

[0006] The utility model aims at solving the defects of the prior art, such as severe heat loss of the drying device, lack of effective heat preservation measures in the traditional drying equipment, resulting in a large amount of heat loss, low drying efficiency, high energy consumption, low degree of automation, reliance on manual operation in the traditional drying process, such as manually feeding leafy kohlrabi into the drying equipment and manually adjusting the drying temperature, which is labor-intensive, difficult to dry the stems, easy to break the leaves, and low efficiency, and proposes a leafy kohlrabi drying device.

[0007] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0008] A leafy kohlrabi drying device, comprising a drying box, a feeding port and a discharging port are respectively formed on the two sides of the drying box, two symmetrical side plates are fixedly connected to the two sides of the drying box, a same rotating roller is rotatably connected between the two side plates on the same side, a same conveying belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the two rotating rollers through a pulley transmission, the conveying belt passes through the feeding port and the discharging port, and a placing assembly for placing leafy kohlrabi is arranged on the top of the conveying belt;

[0009] A fixed partition plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the top of the drying box, the width of the conveying belt is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the drying box, a sealing strip-shaped plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the fixed partition plate on both sides, the sealing strip-shaped plate abuts against one side of the conveying belt, and a heat preservation assembly for preventing temperature leakage is arranged in the fixed partition plate.

[0010] The fixed partition plate is internally provided with a rectangular hole, and the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate is provided with a plugging assembly for plugging the rectangular hole.

[0011] In a possible design, the placing assembly comprises a collecting frame, the bottom of the collecting frame is fixedly connected with second supporting legs at four corners, the top of the conveying belt is provided with a plurality of grooves, the grooves are engaged with the second supporting legs, one side of one of the side plates is fixedly connected with a servo motor, and one end of one of the rotating rollers is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor.

[0012] In a possible design, the heat preservation assembly comprises a chute provided on one side of the fixed partition plate, the same stopper is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the chute, the top of the stopper is fixedly connected with two first springs which are symmetrically arranged between the top inner walls of the chute, one side of the stopper is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block, and the arc-shaped block is used in cooperation with the collecting frame.

[0013] In a possible design, the plugging assembly comprises a strip-shaped transverse plate which is slidably connected to the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate, the same two second springs which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly connected between one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate and the inner wall of one side of the drying box, one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate is fixedly connected with a protruding block, one side of the protruding block is arc-shaped, the same rotating baffle is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding port, the protruding block is used in cooperation with the rotating baffle, and the other side of the strip-shaped transverse plate is fixedly connected with a plug rod.

[0014] In a possible design, one side of the stopper is fixedly connected with two side edge plates which are symmetrically arranged, one side of the side edge plate is provided with a thimble, and the plug rod is engaged with the thimble.

[0015] In a possible design, the inside of the drying box is provided with a plurality of heating pipes, and the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with first supporting legs at two sides.

[0016] In a possible design, the bottom inner wall of the drying box is fixedly connected with a triangular plate, and the bottom of the drying box is fixedly connected with a drain pipe at one side, and the drain pipe is used in cooperation with the triangular plate.

[0017] In a possible design, the top inner wall of the discharging port is bonded with a rubber strip.

[0018] In use, the collecting frame provided with the connected leaf kelp is conveyed to the inside of the drying box through one side of the conveying belt, the second supporting legs are engaged in the inside of the grooves to preliminarily fix the collecting frame, at this time, the rotating baffle can be rotated to preliminarily send the collecting frame into the inside of the drying box, at this time, the drying box can drive the rotating baffle to rotate, and the collecting frame enters the inside of the drying box.

[0019] At the same time, the rotating baffle is rotated upward, at this time the protruding block is no longer resisted, the strip-shaped transverse plate moves transversely under the elastic force of the second spring, the strip-shaped transverse plate drives the insertion rod to move transversely, the insertion rod is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole, and the side plate is braked, so that the blocking block is prevented from moving upward, and in turn, when the collecting frame enters, heat loss can be reduced, and in turn, the drying temperature in the drying box is relatively constant;

[0020] When the collecting frame completely enters the inside of the drying box, at this time the rotating baffle is reset under the action of gravity, and is in contact with the arc surface of the protruding block, so as to push the strip-shaped transverse plate to move transversely and extrude the second spring, and the braking state of the blocking block can be contacted, at this time the collecting frame continues to move forward, and can be in contact with the arc surface of the arc-shaped block, the arc-shaped block drives the blocking block to move upward, the blocking block extrudes the first spring and enters the inside of the sliding groove, the collecting frame completely enters the inside of the drying box through the rectangular hole, the drying process is realized, and after drying is completed, the rubber strip can be discharged by being turned over, and the use is convenient.

[0021] Beneficial effects: the drying device can provide a closed and relatively constant drying environment by being provided with a drying box and a heating pipe. The design of the rotating baffle and the heat preservation assembly effectively reduces heat loss and ensures that the drying temperature in the drying box is relatively constant, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the leaf kelp.

[0022] Through cooperation of the conveying belt and the servo motor, automatic conveying of the leaf kelp collecting frame is realized, leaf kelp is prevented from being broken, and the labor intensity of manual operation is reduced. At the same time, the automatic design of the sealing assembly and the heat preservation assembly enables the collecting frame to automatically adjust the sealing state when entering and leaving the drying box, and further improves the automation degree of the device.

[0023] The drying device is compact in structure, the components are closely matched, and the device occupies a small area. The discharge port is provided with a rubber strip that can be turned over, so that the leaf kelp after drying can be conveniently discharged, and the device is very convenient to use. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0024] Fig. 1 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the leaf kelp drying device is provided.

[0025] Fig. 2 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the leaf kelp drying device is provided.

[0026] Fig. 3 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the leaf kelp drying device is provided.

[0027] Fig. 4 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the leaf kelp drying device is provided.

[0028] Fig. 5 A three-dimensional structure schematic view of the fixed partition plate and the rotating baffle in the leaf-connected kohlrabi drying device is provided for the utility model.

[0029] Fig. 6 An exploded view of the fixed partition plate in the leaf-connected kohlrabi drying device is provided for the utility model.

[0030] In the figure: 1, drying box; 2, first leg; 3, side plate; 4, collection frame; 5, conveyor belt; 6, servo motor; 7, drain pipe; 8, triangular plate; 9, rubber strip; 10, discharge port; 11, heating pipe; 12, fixed partition plate; 13, rotating baffle; 14, feed inlet; 15, second leg; 16, rotating roller; 17, groove; 18, jack; 19, first spring; 20, sliding slot; 21, arc block; 22, sealing strip plate; 23, stop block; 24, protruding block; 25, strip-shaped cross plate; 26, second spring; 27, insertion rod; 28, side plate; 29, rectangular hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0031] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0032] Embodiment 1

[0033] Reference Figs. 1-6 A drying device, comprising a drying box 1, a feed inlet 14 and a discharge port 10 are respectively arranged on both sides of the drying box 1, two symmetrical side plates 3 are fixedly connected to both sides of the drying box 1, a rotating roller 16 is rotatably connected between the two side plates 3 on the same side, the outer wall of the two rotating rollers 16 is sleeved with a same conveyor belt 5 through belt transmission, the conveyor belt 5 passes through the feed inlet 14 and the discharge port 10, a placing assembly for placing leaf-connected kohlrabi is arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 5, the placing assembly comprises a collection frame 4, a second leg 15 is fixedly connected to the bottom of each corner of the collection frame 4, a plurality of grooves 17 are arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 5, the grooves 17 are clamped with the second leg 15, a servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to one side of one side plate 3, and the output shaft of the servo motor 6 is fixedly connected to one end of one rotating roller 16.

[0034] The inner wall of the top of the drying box 1 is fixedly connected with a fixed partition plate 12, the width of the conveying belt 5 is smaller than the width of the inner cavity of the drying box 1, the bottom of the two sides of the fixed partition plate 12 is fixedly connected with a sealing strip-shaped plate 22, the sealing strip-shaped plate 22 is in abutment with one side of the conveying belt 5, the inside of the fixed partition plate 12 is provided with a heat preservation assembly for avoiding temperature leakage, the heat preservation assembly comprises a sliding groove 20 which is formed in one side of the fixed partition plate 12, the same stop block 23 is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the sliding groove 20, the top of the stop block 23 is fixedly connected with two first springs 19 which are symmetrically arranged between the inner wall of the top of the sliding groove 20 and the top of the stop block 23, one side of the stop block 23 is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block 21 which is used in cooperation with the collecting frame 4, one side of the stop block 23 is fixedly connected with two side plates 28 which are symmetrically arranged, one side of the side plate 28 is provided with a insertion hole 18, the insertion rod 27 is engaged with the insertion hole 18, the collecting frame 4 which is provided with the kelp is conveyed to the inside of the drying box 1 through one side of the conveying belt 5, the second supporting leg 15 is clamped in the recess 17, the collecting frame 4 is preliminarily fixed, at this time, the rotating baffle 13 can be rotated to the inside, the collecting frame 4 can be preliminarily sent into the inside of the drying box 1, at this time, the drying box 1 can push the rotating baffle 13 to rotate, at this time, the collecting frame 4 enters the inside of the drying box 1;

[0035] The inside of the fixed partition plate 12 is provided with a rectangular hole 29, the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate 22 is provided with a plugging assembly for plugging the rectangular hole 29, the plugging assembly comprises a strip-shaped transverse plate 25 which is slidably connected to the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate 22, the one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 is fixedly connected with two second springs 26 which are symmetrically arranged between the inner wall of one side of the drying box 1 and the one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate 25, the one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 is fixedly connected with a protruding block 24, the one side of the protruding block 24 is arc-shaped, the same rotating baffle 13 is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding port 14, the protruding block 24 is used in cooperation with the rotating baffle 13, the other side of the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 is fixedly connected with the insertion rod 27, at this time, the protruding block 24 is no longer in abutment after the rotating baffle 13 is upwardly rotated, the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 is moved transversely under the elastic force of the second spring 26, the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 drives the insertion rod 27 to move transversely, the insertion rod 27 is inserted into the inside of the insertion hole 18, the side plate 28 is braked, the upward movement of the stop block 23 can be avoided, when the collecting frame 4 enters, the heat loss can be reduced, the drying temperature in the inside of the drying box 1 can be relatively constant, when the collecting frame 4 completely enters the inside of the drying box 1, at this time, the rotating baffle 13 is reset under the action of gravity, the arc surface of the protruding block 24 is contacted, the strip-shaped transverse plate 25 can be moved transversely and press the second spring 26, the braking state of the stop block 23 can be contacted, at this time, the collecting frame 4 continues to move forward, the arc surface of the arc-shaped block 21 can be in abutment, the arc-shaped block 21 drives the stop block 23 to move upwardly, the stop block 23 presses the first spring 19 and enters the inside of the sliding groove 20, the collecting frame 4 completely enters the inside of the drying box 1 through the rectangular hole 29, the drying process is realized, after the drying is completed, the rubber strip 9 which can be turned over is discharged, the use is convenient.

[0036] The application can be used in the field of continuous leaf kohlrabi, and can also be used in other fields applicable to the application.

[0037] Embodiment 2

[0038] Reference Figs. 1-6 On the basis of Embodiment 1, an improvement is made: the continuous leaf kohlrabi drying device is applied to the field of continuous leaf kohlrabi, a plurality of heating pipes 11 are arranged in the inside of the drying box 1, first supporting legs 2 are fixedly connected to the bottom of the drying box 1 on both sides, a triangular plate 8 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the drying box 1, a drainage pipe 7 is fixedly connected to one side of the bottom of the drying box 1, the drainage pipe 7 is used in cooperation with the triangular plate 8, and a rubber strip 9 is bonded to the top inner wall of the discharge port 10.

[0039] However, as known by those skilled in the art, the working principles and wiring methods of the servo motor 6 and the heating pipe 11 are common, and they all belong to conventional means or common general knowledge, and thus will not be described here again, and those skilled in the art can make any selection or arrangement according to their needs or convenience.

[0040] The above is only a preferred specific implementation of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited to this. Any person skilled in the art can make equivalent replacement or change according to the technical scheme and the inventive concept of the present application within the technical range disclosed by the present application, and all of them should be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A device for drying leafy kelp, characterized by, Include: The drying box (1), the two sides of the drying box (1) are respectively provided with a feeding port (14) and a discharging port (10), both sides of the drying box (1) are fixedly connected with two symmetrical side plates (3), a rotating roller (16) is rotatably connected between two side plates (3) on the same side, outer walls of two rotating rollers (16) are sleeved with a same conveying belt (5) through belt transmission, the conveying belt (5) passes through the feeding port (14) and the discharging port (10), and a placing assembly for placing leafy kelp is arranged on the top of the conveying belt (5); The inner wall of the top of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a fixed partition plate (12), the width of the conveying belt (5) is less than the width of the inner cavity of the drying box (1), both sides of the bottom of the fixed partition plate (12) are fixedly connected with sealing strip-shaped plates (22), one side of the conveying belt (5) abuts against the sealing strip-shaped plates (22), and a heat preservation assembly for preventing temperature leakage is arranged in the fixed partition plate (12); A rectangular hole (29) is formed in the fixed partition plate (12), and a plugging assembly for plugging the rectangular hole (29) is arranged on the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate (22).

2. The dried leafed kelp drying device according to claim 1, wherein The placing assembly comprises a collecting frame (4), the bottom of the collecting frame (4) is fixedly connected with second supporting legs (15) at four corners, a plurality of grooves (17) are formed in the top of the conveying belt (5), the grooves (17) are engaged with the second supporting legs (15), one side of one of the side plates (3) is fixedly connected with a servo motor (6), and one end of one of the rotating rollers (16) is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (6).

3. The device for drying kelp according to claim 1, wherein, The heat preservation assembly comprises a chute (20) formed in one side of the fixed partition plate (12), one of the chute (20) is slidably connected between the inner walls of the two sides, two first springs (19) are fixedly connected between the top of the block (23) and the top inner wall of the chute (20), and the two first springs (19) are symmetrically arranged. The side of the block (23) is fixedly connected with an arc-shaped block (21), and the arc-shaped block (21) is used in cooperation with the collecting frame (4).

4. The dried leafed kelp drying device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The plugging assembly comprises a strip-shaped transverse plate (25) slidably connected to the top of the sealing strip-shaped plate (22), two second springs (26) are fixedly connected between one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate (25) and one side inner wall of the drying box (1), the two second springs (26) are symmetrically arranged, a protruding block (24) is fixedly connected to one side of the strip-shaped transverse plate (25), one side of the protruding block (24) is arc-shaped, one rotating baffle (13) is rotatably connected between the inner walls of the two sides of the feeding port (14), the protruding block (24) is used in cooperation with the rotating baffle (13), and the other side of the strip-shaped transverse plate (25) is fixedly connected with a plug rod (27).

5. The dried leafed kelp drying device according to claim 4, characterized in that, One side of the block (23) is fixedly connected with two side plates (28) symmetrically arranged, a insertion hole (18) is formed in one side of the side plate (28), and the plug rod (27) is engaged with the insertion hole (18).

6. The dried leafed kelp drying device according to claim 1, wherein The inside of the drying box (1) is provided with a plurality of heating pipes (11), and the bottom of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with first supporting legs (2) on both sides.

7. The device for drying kelp according to claim 1, wherein, The bottom inner wall of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a triangular plate (8), and the bottom side of the drying box (1) is fixedly connected with a drain pipe (7), which is used in cooperation with the triangular plate (8).

8. The dried leafed kelp drying device according to claim 1, wherein The top inner wall of the discharge port (10) is bonded with a rubber strip (9).

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