Saline alkali soil collecting device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a saline-alkali soil collecting device, and relates to the technical field of saline-alkali soil collection. The unmanned aerial vehicle comprises a main body frame and an extension silo fixed on the lower end face of the main body frame, and further comprises a servo motor fixed at the central position of the upper end face of the main body frame, a connecting rod is fixed at the output end of the servo motor, the connecting rod extends into the extension silo, and a propeller is fixed on the outer surface of the connecting rod; and the discharging mechanism is arranged in the extending silo. By starting the servo motor, the propeller can be driven by the connecting rod to rotate along with the servo motor, so that soil can be lifted up and down, meanwhile, after being lifted up, the soil can be conveyed into the collecting bin through the soil discharging opening and the guide cylinder, the soil can be rapidly collected, and due to the fact that the collecting bin can be arranged at a time, the soil collecting efficiency is improved. And the collecting bin can be disassembled and assembled by matching with the locking mechanism, so that the soil can be collected, subpackaged and sampled, and the equipment can be ensured to detect and sample in a multi-point manner in multiple areas.

Description

TECHNICAL FIELD

[0001] The utility model belongs to saline-alkali soil collection technical field, especially relate to a saline-alkali soil collection device. BACKGROUND

[0002] The saline-alkali soil is the common name of saline soil and alkali soil, and the saline soil and alkali soil refer to the soil containing soluble salt, and the salt concentration is high, which directly causes inhibitory effect or harm to plant growth.

[0003] In order to guarantee the growth of plants, the composition in the saline-alkali soil needs to be detected, and multiple area multi-point detection sampling is needed during detection, but the existing soil collection device is inconvenient to operate, and the soil cannot be quickly collected, sampled and distributed, so that the application range of the saline-alkali soil collection device is greatly reduced. UTILITY MODEL CONTENT

[0004] In view of the above-mentioned shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a saline-alkali soil collection device, which can effectively solve the problems of the prior art.

[0005] To solve the above technical problems, the utility model is realized by the following technical schemes:

[0006] The utility model discloses a saline-alkali soil collection device, which comprises a main frame and an extension bin fixed at the lower end surface of the main frame, and further comprises:

[0007] The servo motor is fixed at the central position of the upper end surface of the main frame, the output end of the servo motor is fixed with a connecting rod, the connecting rod extends into the extension bin, and the outer surface of the connecting rod is fixed with a propeller;

[0008] The discharging mechanism is arranged in the interior of the extension bin and is used for discharging soil.

[0009] The supporting plate is fixed at the left and right sides of the upper end surface of the main frame, and the collecting bin is arranged at the upper end surface of the supporting plate.

[0010] The locking mechanism is arranged in the interior of the supporting plate and is used for locking and limiting the position of the collecting bin.

[0011] Further, the discharging mechanism comprises a soil discharge port and a guide cylinder, the soil discharge port is symmetrically arranged at the left and right sides of the extension bin, the guide cylinder is fixed in the interior of the soil discharge port, and the guide cylinder is arranged in an inclined manner.

[0012] Further, the lower end surface of the extension bin is fixed with an extension end, and the cross section of the extension end is arranged in an inverted trapezoidal structure.

[0013] Further, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sliding groove, a locking sliding groove, a locking sliding handle, a locking sliding plate and a reset spring, the connecting sliding groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the cross section of the connecting sliding groove is T-shaped structure, the locking sliding groove is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the locking sliding handle is slidingly connected to the inner side of the locking sliding groove, the locking sliding plate is fixed to the inner side of the locking sliding handle and slides into the supporting plate, and the reset spring is fixed to the left and right sides of the locking sliding handle and the other end of the reset spring is in contact with the inner wall of the locking sliding groove.

[0014] Further, the lower end surface of the collecting bin is fixed with a connecting sliding block, the cross section of the connecting sliding block is T-shaped structure, the connecting sliding block is embedded into the connecting sliding groove, and the locking sliding plate passes through the supporting plate and is embedded into the connecting sliding block.

[0015] The utility model has the advantages of the following:

[0016] The utility model discloses a soil collecting device for saline-alkali soil, which comprises a supporting plate, a locking mechanism and a collecting bin, the locking mechanism is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sliding groove, a locking sliding groove, a locking sliding handle, a locking sliding plate and a reset spring, the connecting sliding groove is arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate, the cross section of the connecting sliding groove is T-shaped structure, the locking sliding groove is arranged on one side of the supporting plate, the locking sliding handle is slidingly connected to the inner side of the locking sliding groove, the locking sliding plate is fixed to the inner side of the locking sliding handle and slides into the supporting plate, and the reset spring is fixed to the left and right sides of the locking sliding handle and the other end of the reset spring is in contact with the inner wall of the locking sliding groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical scheme of the embodiments of the utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings needed to be used in the embodiment description, and obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the utility model, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can also be obtained according to these drawings without creating labor.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a top view schematic diagram of the saline-alkali soil collecting device of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a bottom view schematic diagram of the saline-alkali soil collecting device of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 It is a top view cross section schematic diagram of the saline-alkali soil collecting device of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 It is a top view schematic diagram of the collecting bin of the utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 It is a top view schematic diagram of the locking sliding handle of the utility model.

[0023] The components represented by the reference numbers in the drawings are listed as follows:

[0024] 1, main frame; 2, extension bin barrel; 201, extension end; 202, soil outlet; 203, guide cylinder; 3, servo motor; 4, connecting rod; 5, propeller; 6, handle component; 7, support plate; 8, collection bin; 9, connecting sliding block; 10, connecting sliding groove; 11, locking sliding groove; 12, locking sliding handle; 13, locking sliding plate; 14, reset spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0025] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 The utility model discloses a saline-alkali soil collecting device, which comprises a main frame 1 and an extension bin barrel 2 fixed to the lower end surface of the main frame 1, and further comprises:

[0027] A servo motor 3 is fixed to the central position of the upper end surface of the main frame 1. The output end of the servo motor 3 is fixed with a connecting rod 4, and the connecting rod 4 extends into the extension bin barrel 2. The outer surface of the connecting rod 4 is fixed with a propeller 5. A discharging mechanism is arranged in the interior of the extension bin barrel 2 and is used for discharging soil. The discharging mechanism comprises a soil outlet 202 and a guide cylinder 203. The soil outlet 202 is symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the extension bin barrel 2. The guide cylinder 203 is fixed in the interior of the soil outlet 202 and is arranged in an inclined manner. The lower end surface of the extension bin barrel 2 is fixed with an extension end 201. The cross section of the extension end 201 is arranged in an inverted trapezoidal structure. The lower end of the extension end 201 is arranged in a trapezoidal structure, so that the work personnel can press the main frame 1 into the soil. The lower end surface of the support plate 7 is in contact with the surface of the soil. Then, when the handle component 6 is pressed downward, the handle component 6 can be deep into the interior of the soil. The servo motor 3 is turned on. The propeller 5 is driven to rotate by the connecting rod 4. The soil can be lifted up and down. The soil can be guided into the collection bin 8 through the soil outlet 202 and the guide cylinder 203. The soil can be collected and sub-packed.

[0028] The support plate 7 is fixed on the upper end face of the main frame 1, and the collecting bin 8 is arranged on the upper end face of the support plate 7; the locking mechanism is arranged in the support plate 7 and is used for locking and limiting the position of the collecting bin 8; the locking mechanism comprises a connecting sliding groove 10, a locking sliding groove 11, a locking sliding handle 12, a locking sliding plate 13 and a reset spring 14; the connecting sliding groove 10 is arranged on the upper end face of the support plate 7, and the cross section of the connecting sliding groove 10 is in the shape of a T; the locking sliding groove 11 is arranged on one side of the support plate 7; the locking sliding handle 12 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the locking sliding groove 11; the locking sliding plate 13 is fixed to the inner side of the locking sliding handle 12 and slides into the support plate 7; the reset spring 14 is fixed to the left and right sides of the locking sliding handle 12, and the other end of the reset spring 14 is in contact with the inner wall of the locking sliding groove 11; the support plate 7 can limit the position of the collecting bin 8, so that the collecting bin 8 cannot deviate; the inner wall of the collecting bin 8 is in the shape of an arc, so that the collecting bin 8 is in close contact with the extension bin barrel 2; then, the locking sliding handle 12 is pulled outwards, the collecting bin 8 is slidingly connected to the inner side of the connecting sliding groove 10, the locking sliding handle 12 is released, the locking sliding plate 13 is connected to the connecting sliding block 9 through the support plate 7, so that the position of the collecting bin 8 can be limited; the reset spring 14 can reset the locking sliding plate 13, so that the collecting bin 8 can be quickly disassembled and assembled, the soil can be collected, packaged and sampled, and the device can detect and sample multiple areas and multiple points; the connecting sliding block 9 is fixed to the lower end face of the collecting bin 8, the cross section of the connecting sliding block 9 is in the shape of a T, the connecting sliding block 9 is embedded in the connecting sliding groove 10, the locking sliding plate 13 is embedded in the connecting sliding block 9 through the support plate 7, the connecting sliding block 9 can ensure the connection effect with the connecting sliding groove 10, and the collecting bin 8 can be one-time arranged, so that the soil can be conveniently detected and maintained.

[0029] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present application, and does not limit the present application. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement of any modification, equivalent replacement and improvement of the technical solutions described in the above embodiments, all belong to the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A saline-alkali soil collecting device, comprising a main frame (1) and an extension bin (2) fixed on the lower end surface of the main frame (1), characterized in that, Also include: Servo motor (3), fixed in the upper end face of the central position of the main frame (1), the output end of servo motor (3) is fixed with connecting rod (4), and connecting rod (4) extends into the extension bin (2), the outer surface of connecting rod (4) is fixed with propeller (5); Discharge mechanism, arranged in the inside of extension bin (2), for soil discharge; Supporting plate (7), fixed in the upper end face of the left and right sides of the main frame (1), the collection bin (8) is arranged in the upper end face of supporting plate (7); Locking mechanism, arranged in the inside of supporting plate (7), for locking and limiting the position of collection bin (8).

2. The saline soil collecting device according to claim 1, wherein The discharge mechanism includes soil discharge port (202) and guide cylinder (203), soil discharge port (202) is symmetrically opened in the left and right sides of extension bin (2), guide cylinder (203) is fixed in the inside of soil discharge port (202), and guide cylinder (203) is arranged in an inclined manner.

3. The saline soil collecting device according to claim 2, wherein The lower end surface of the extension bin (2) is fixed with extension end (201), and the cross section of extension end (201) is arranged in an inverted trapezoidal structure.

4. The saline soil collecting device of claim 1, wherein, The locking mechanism includes connecting sliding groove (10), locking sliding groove (11), locking sliding handle (12), locking sliding plate (13) and reset spring (14), connecting sliding groove (10) is opened in the upper end surface of supporting plate (7), and the cross section of connecting sliding groove (10) is "T" shaped structure, locking sliding groove (11) is arranged on one side of supporting plate (7), locking sliding handle (12) is slidingly connected to the inside of locking sliding groove (11), locking sliding plate (13) is fixed to the inside of locking sliding handle (12) and slides into supporting plate (7), reset spring (14) is fixed on the left and right sides of locking sliding handle (12) and the other end of reset spring (14) is in contact with the inner wall of locking sliding groove (11).

5. The saline soil collecting device according to claim 4, wherein The lower end surface of the collection bin (8) is fixed with connecting sliding block (9), and the cross section of connecting sliding block (9) is "T" shaped structure and embedded in connecting sliding groove (10), locking sliding plate (13) passes through supporting plate (7) and is embedded in the inside of connecting sliding block (9).

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