Anti-loosening structure applied to musical instrument
By combining the instrument mounting structure and the anti-loosening structure, and by utilizing the preload of the spring and the friction surface to increase friction, the problem of the adjustable angle keys of the wind instrument becoming loose is solved, thus improving the stability of the instrument.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-08
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-27
AI Technical Summary
The adjustable angle buttons on an electronic wind instrument are prone to coming loose during use, affecting the instrument's stability.
By combining the instrument mounting structure and the anti-loosening structure, the preload and reverse force of the spring are used to prevent the screws from loosening, and the friction is increased by the friction surface to improve stability.
It effectively prevents screws from loosening, improves the stability of musical instruments, and delays the occurrence of loosening.
Smart Images

Figure CN224052847U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of anti-loosening, in particular to an anti-loosening structure applied to musical instruments. BACKGROUND
[0002] An electric saxophone is a modern electronic wind instrument, and the keys of the electric saxophone are used to adjust pitch, tone and switch modes, usually including octave keys, up and down semitone keys and the like, and the layout design is various.
[0003] The electric saxophone products on the market currently all have angle-adjustable keys, and since the fixed screws are rotated along with the angle-adjustable keys in the process of use or when the angle is adjusted, the fixed screws are prone to being separated from the main body of the product; the fixed screws are not firm, and the stability of the use of the musical instrument is affected. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0004] Therefore, the utility model aims to provide an anti-loosening structure applied to musical instruments, which separates the screws and the angle-adjustable keys through the cooperation of the musical instrument mounting structure and the anti-loosening structure, so that the screws are prevented from rotating simultaneously when the angle-adjustable keys are rotated, the purpose of preventing the screws from loosening is achieved, and when the screws are subjected to external force, the reverse force can be provided through the deformation of the spring and the preloading force formed by the compression of the spring, and the loosening is delayed.
[0005] To solve the above technical problems, according to one aspect of the utility model, the utility model provides the following technical scheme:
[0006] The anti-loosening structure applied to musical instruments is installed on a musical instrument shell and comprises:
[0007] The musical instrument mounting structure comprises:
[0008] A support ring is arranged in a hole position on the surface of the musical instrument shell;
[0009] An angle-adjustable key is mutually sleeved with the support ring; and
[0010] A stepped hole is arranged on the top surface of the angle-adjustable key; and
[0011] The anti-loosening structure comprises:
[0012] A screw penetrates through the stepped hole;
[0013] A nut is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the musical instrument shell, the nut is connected with the screw, and the nut (22) is sleeved on the outer side of the screw (21); and
[0014] A spring is sleeved on the outer side of the nut, and the two ends of the spring are respectively abutted with the stepped hole and the head of the screw.
[0015] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, the two ends of the spring are flat surfaces.
[0016] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, the anti-loosening structure further comprises an abutting structure, which comprises:
[0017] The threaded rod is fixed at the end of the screw;
[0018] The threaded compression ring is connected with the threaded rod;
[0019] The annular cylinder is fixed with the threaded compression ring;
[0020] The first friction surface is arranged on the top surface of the annular cylinder; and
[0021] The second friction surface is arranged on the bottom surface of the nut.
[0022] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, the threaded direction of the threaded rod is opposite to the threaded direction of the screw.
[0023] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, the first friction surface and the second friction surface are in contact with each other, and the annular cylinder and the nut are in abutment with each other.
[0024] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, the cross-sectional diameter of the threaded rod is smaller than the cross-sectional diameter of the threaded rod part of the screw.
[0025] As a preferred scheme of the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument, one end surface of the nut is in abutment with the head of the screw.
[0026] Compared with the prior art, the anti-loosening structure applied to the musical instrument has the following advantages:
[0027] I. The screw and the adjustable-angle key are separated by the cooperation of the musical instrument mounting structure and the anti-loosening structure, so that the screw is prevented from rotating simultaneously when the adjustable-angle key rotates, the purpose of preventing the screw from loosening is achieved, the reverse force is provided for the bolt when the bolt is subjected to external force by the deformation of the spring and the pre-load force formed by the compression of the spring, and the loosening is delayed.
[0028] II. The abutting structure is arranged, the reverse threaded design is formed, the nut at the end is abutted, and the two friction surfaces are in contact with each other, so that the friction force is increased, the nut is further prevented from loosening, and the stability of the nut is improved. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF DRAWINGS
[0029] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0030] Figure 1 The structure diagram of the present application.
[0031] Figure 2 The position structure diagram of the nut of the present application.
[0032] Figure 3 The position structure diagram of the present application after the annular cylinder abuts.
[0033] Figure 4 The structure diagram of the abutting structure of the present application.
[0034] Figure 5 The exploded view of the abutting structure of the present application.
[0035] Figure 6 The structure diagram of the spring of the present application.
[0036] Figure 7 The sectional view of the present application.
[0037] In the drawings: 11, musical instrument shell; 12, support ring; 13, adjustable angle key; 14, stepped hole; 21, screw; 22, nut; 23, spring; 31, threaded rod; 32, threaded compression ring; 33, annular cylinder; 34, first friction surface; 35, second friction surface; 231, plane. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0038] In order to make the technical scheme of the embodiments of the present application more clear, the present application will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application, and for those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained from these drawings without creative labor, and the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0039] In the following description, many specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present application, but the present application can also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein, and those skilled in the art can make similar generalizations without departing from the connotation of the present application, therefore the present application is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0040] Second, the utility model in combination with the schematic diagram is described in detail, in the detailed description of the utility model embodiment, for the convenience of description, the section view of the device structure will be partially enlarged without the general proportion, and the schematic diagram is only an example, which should not limit the scope of the utility model protection here. In addition, the three-dimensional spatial dimensions of length, width and depth should be included in actual production.
[0041] In order to make the purpose, technical scheme and advantage of the utility model more clear, the embodiments of the utility model will be described in further detail below in combination with the drawings.
[0042] The utility model provides a prevent loose structure for musical instrument, through the mutual cooperation of musical instrument installation structure and anti loosening structure, the screw and adjustable angle key are separated, so that the screw can be prevented from rotating when the adjustable angle key rotates, the purpose of preventing the screw from loosening is achieved, when the bolt is subjected to external force, the reverse force can be provided through the deformation of the spring and the preload formed by the compression of the spring, and the occurrence of loosening is delayed.
[0043] Figures 1 to 7 The whole structure schematic diagram of the embodiment of the utility model for prevent loose structure for musical instrument is shown, please refer to Figures 1 to 7 The main structure of the embodiment includes:
[0044] Musical instrument installation structure, including:
[0045] Support ring 12 is arranged in the hole position of the surface of the musical instrument shell 11. Specifically, the support ring 12 is used for supporting the rotation of the adjustable angle key 13;
[0046] Adjustable angle key 13 is mutually nested with the support ring 12. Specifically, the adjustable angle key 13 is used for adjusting the pitch and tone,
[0047] Step hole 14 is arranged on the top surface of the adjustable angle key (13). Specifically, the step hole 14 is used for containing the screw 21 and the spring 23;
[0048] Anti loosening structure, including:
[0049] Screw 21 penetrates the step hole 14. The screw 21 is used for cooperating with the nut 22 to complete locking and limiting;
[0050] Nut 22 is fixed to the inner bottom surface of the musical instrument shell 11, the nut 22 is connected with the screw 21, and the nut 22 is nested on the outer side of the screw 21;
[0051] Spring 23 is nested on the outer side of the nut 22, and the two ends of the spring 23 are respectively abutted with the step hole 14 and the head of the screw 21;
[0052] The length and position of the nut 22 are set to separate the screw 21 and the spring 23, to prevent large-area contact between the screw 21 and the spring 23, and to avoid synchronous rotation of the screw 21 and the spring 23.
[0053] It is better to abut one end surface of the nut 22 against the head of the screw 21 to completely separate the screw 21 and the spring 23.
[0054] Specifically, the screw 21 penetrates the stepped hole 14, and the screw 21 is connected with the nut 22, and the spring 23 is sleeved on the periphery of the nut 22, so that the spring 23 can separate the screw 21 and the adjustable angle key 13, so that the screw 21 can be prevented from rotating simultaneously when the adjustable angle key 13 rotates. The spring 23 is preloaded during installation, and the spring 23 will not interfere with the screw 21 due to deformation under stress.
[0055] That is, a certain pressure or torque is applied to deform and store elastic energy. The preloading force causes the spring 23 to generate a certain compression force, so that when the screw 21 is subjected to an external force, it can provide a reverse force to delay loosening. The spring 23 can deform to a certain extent when subjected to an external force. This deformation makes the contact surface of the spring 23 contact the screw 21 more tightly, increases the resistance of the spring 23 to the screw 21, and improves the anti-loosening effect.
[0056] Further, the two ends of the spring 23 are polished into flat surfaces 231.
[0057] Specifically, the flat surface 231 is designed to avoid interference between the end surface of the spring 23 and the screw 21 or the adjustable angle key 13, so that the screw 21 and the adjustable angle key 13 do not rotate together.
[0058] Further, the embodiment also includes an abutting structure, which comprises:
[0059] The threaded rod 31 is fixed at the end of the screw 21. Specifically, the threaded rod 31 is used to cooperate with the threaded compression ring 32 to complete reverse locking;
[0060] The threaded compression ring 32 is connected with the threaded rod 31. Specifically, the threaded compression ring 32 is threaded along the threaded rod 31;
[0061] The annular cylinder 33 is fixed with the threaded compression ring 32. Specifically, the annular cylinder 33 is used to drive the first friction surface 34 to shift and abut against the second friction surface 35;
[0062] The first friction surface 34 is arranged on the top surface of the annular cylinder 33; and
[0063] The second friction surface 35 is arranged on the bottom surface of the nut 22.
[0064] Specifically, the first friction surface 34 and the second friction surface 35 are in contact to increase the friction. The screw rod 31 is screwed in the opposite direction to the screw 21.
[0065] The threaded compression ring 32 is connected to the threaded rod 31, and the threaded compression ring 32 drives the annular cylinder 33 and the first friction surface 34 to move forward until the first friction surface 34 is in abutment with the second friction surface 35. Since the threaded rod 31 is screwed in the opposite direction to the screw 21, the threaded compression ring 32 is rotated in the opposite direction to the nut 22.
[0066] When the adjustable angle button 13 is rotated and the nut 22 is loose, the threaded compression ring 32 is rotated in the opposite direction to directly compress the nut 22, avoid loosening, and the two friction surfaces are in contact to increase the friction, further reducing loosening.
[0067] Although the utility model has been described above with reference to the embodiments, various improvements can be made and equivalent parts can be replaced without departing from the scope of the utility model. In particular, as long as there is no structural conflict, the features of the embodiments disclosed in the utility model can be combined in any way, and the combinations are not exhaustively described in the specification only for the purpose of saving space and resources. Therefore, the utility model is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed herein, but includes all technical solutions falling within the scope of the claims.
Claims
1. A loosening-preventing structure for a musical instrument, which is installed on a musical instrument housing (11), characterized in that, The utility model relates to a musical instrument mounting structure, which comprises: a support ring (12) arranged in a hole position on a surface of the musical instrument shell (11); an angle-adjustable key (13) which is sleeved with the support ring (12); and a stepped hole (14) formed in a top surface of the angle-adjustable key (13); and an anti-loosening structure which comprises: a screw (21) penetrating through the stepped hole (14); a nut (22) fixed to an inner bottom surface of the musical instrument shell (11), the nut (22) being connected with the screw (21) and being sleeved on an outer side of the screw (21); and a spring (23) sleeved on an outer side of the nut (22), two ends of the spring (23) being respectively abutted against the stepped hole (14) and a head of the screw (21). The two ends of the spring (23) are flat surfaces (231).
2. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 1, wherein The utility model further comprises an abutment structure which comprises:
3. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 2, wherein a threaded rod (31) fixed to an end of the screw (21); a threaded pressing ring (32) connected with the threaded rod (31); a ring-shaped cylinder (33) fixed with the threaded pressing ring (32); a first friction surface (34) arranged on a top surface of the ring-shaped cylinder (33); and a second friction surface (35) arranged on a bottom surface of the nut (22). A threaded direction of the threaded rod (31) is opposite to a threaded direction of the screw (21). The first friction surface (34) and the second friction surface (35) are in contact with each other, and the ring-shaped cylinder (33) and the nut (22) are in abutment with each other.
4. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 3, wherein A cross-sectional diameter of the threaded rod (31) is smaller than a cross-sectional diameter of a rod portion of the screw (21).
5. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 4, wherein An end surface of the nut (22) is abutted against the head of the screw (21).
6. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 5, wherein 7. The anti-loosening structure for a musical instrument according to claim 5, wherein