Irrigation equipment for anoectochilus formosanus planting

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of anoectochilus formosanus planting, in particular to irrigation equipment for anoectochilus formosanus planting, which comprises a main body, two groups of planting racks are arranged in the main body, a plurality of groups of planting layers distributed at equal intervals are arranged in the planting racks, and a water tank is arranged at one end, far away from the planting racks, in the main body. A motor is arranged on the top of the water tank and located between the two planting frames, a threaded rod is rotationally connected to the position, located between the two planting frames, in the main body, a moving block is arranged on the outer side of the threaded rod and located between the two planting frames, and an electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the position, located between the two planting frames, of the bottom of the moving block. One end, far away from the moving block, of the electric lifting rod is a driving end and is fixedly connected with a tray, atomization nozzles are fixedly connected to the two sides, close to the two sets of planting frames, of the tray, and compared with existing irrigation equipment for anoectochilus formosanus planting, the overall practicability of the irrigation equipment for anoectochilus formosanus planting can be improved through the design of the irrigation equipment for anoectochilus formosanus planting.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation technology, specifically to an irrigation device for Anoectochilus roxburghii cultivation. Background Technology

[0002] *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, also known as Golden Thread Orchid, Variegated Lip Orchid, and Golden Thread Orchid, is a rare perennial medicinal plant belonging to the genus *Anoectochilus* in the Orchidaceae family. It is named for the golden-yellow reticulated veins on its leaves and is often referred to as the "King of Herbs" or "Golden Herb." Rich in polysaccharides, flavonoids, amino acids, and trace elements, it possesses anti-inflammatory, antioxidant, and immune-enhancing pharmacological activities, and is widely used in traditional Chinese medicine preparations and health product development. In its natural environment, *Anoectochilus roxburghii* is mostly distributed in shady and damp forests or along streams at altitudes of 300-1200 meters. It prefers a warm, humid environment with ample diffused light and slightly acidic soil, and is extremely sensitive to air humidity, soil moisture, and temperature. In artificial cultivation, its shallow root system and thin-walled tissues have weak water storage capacity, making it prone to root rot from over-irrigation or leaf wilting from insufficient humidity. Furthermore, its water requirements vary significantly at different growth stages.

[0003] Traditional extensive irrigation methods are difficult to accurately match the ecological habits of plants, which seriously affects the survival rate of plants and the accumulation of medicinal components, and restricts the development of large-scale planting industry. Therefore, it is particularly important to improve the existing irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii and design a new type of irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii to solve the above-mentioned technical defects and improve the overall practicality of irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide an irrigation device for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii. This irrigation device can precisely control the water absorption of Anoectochilus roxburghii roots through drip irrigation and keep the leaves of Anoectochilus roxburghii in a suitable humid environment through atomized spraying. The atomizing nozzle can move up, down, forward, and backward to ensure precise spraying, thereby avoiding root rot caused by over-irrigation or wilting of leaves due to insufficient humidity. At the same time, multi-layer three-dimensional planting improves space utilization, reduces irrigation steps, improves work efficiency, and enhances the overall practicality of the irrigation device for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii, thus solving the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] An irrigation device for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii includes a main body. Inside the main body are two sets of planting racks, each containing multiple equally spaced planting layers. A water tank is located inside the main body at the end furthest from the planting racks. A motor is located at the top of the water tank, between the two sets of planting racks. A threaded rod is rotatably connected inside the main body, between the two sets of planting racks. A movable block is located outside the threaded rod, between the two sets of planting racks. An electric lifting rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the movable block, between the two sets of planting racks. The end of the electric lifting rod furthest from the movable block is the drive end, and a tray is fixedly connected thereto. Atomizing nozzles are fixedly connected to both sides of the tray near the two sets of planting racks.

[0007] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the threaded rod near the motor is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor, and the atomizing nozzle is connected to the water tank through a second water outlet hose.

[0008] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of each of the multiple planting layers is provided with multiple sets of equally spaced water receiving trays, the inside of each water receiving tray is provided with a planting pot, and the bottom of each planting pot is fixedly connected with a drainage net.

[0009] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, two sets of opposing clamping blocks are fixedly connected inside the multiple planting layers and on both sides of the planting pot. The two sets of clamping blocks in the same row are connected by a first water outlet hose or a liquid outlet pipe. Each planting layer is provided with a first water outlet hose and a liquid outlet pipe inside.

[0010] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the end of the first water outlet hose furthest from the planting frame is fixedly connected to the water tank, and nutrient solution tanks are provided on both sides of the water tank, with the end of the outlet hose furthest from the planting frame being fixedly connected to the nutrient solution tank.

[0011] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, drippers are provided on the outside of the first water outlet hose and the liquid outlet pipe and inside the multiple sets of planting pots. The liquid outlet end of the dripper is fixedly connected to multiple sets of equally spaced diversion hoses, and a soil moisture sensor is fixedly connected to the bottom of the dripper and inside the planting pot.

[0012] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the top of the planting layer is rotatably connected to four baffles on all four sides. One end of the baffle and the end of the planting frame near the baffle are both provided with limit holes, and the internal threads of the limit holes are connected to limit blocks.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] 1. In this utility model, through the design of the main body, planting rack, planting layer, planting pot water tank, first water outlet hose, second water outlet hose, dripper, diversion hose, soil moisture sensor, motor, threaded rod, moving block, electric lifting rod, tray, and atomizing nozzle, when this irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii is put into use, the amount of water absorbed by the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii is precisely controlled by drip irrigation, which saves water and avoids root rot. The leaves of Anoectochilus roxburghii are kept in a suitable humid environment by atomizing irrigation, and the atomizing nozzle can move up, down, back and forth to make the spray precise, saving water resources. This avoids root rot caused by over-irrigation or wilting of leaves caused by insufficient humidity.

[0015] 2. In this utility model, through the design of the main body, planting frame, planting layer, clamping block, baffle, limiting hole, limiting block, water receiving tray, planting pot and drainage net, the golden thread orchid is planted in the planting pot. Excess water seeps into the water receiving tray through the drainage net, avoiding water accumulation in the planting pot and causing root rot. The planting pot is placed on the planting layer, and multi-layer three-dimensional planting improves space utilization. The baffle is rotated to be vertical, so that the limiting hole on it coincides with the limiting hole on the planting frame. Then the limiting block is screwed in, so that the baffle is fixed vertically, thereby blocking the planting pot, reducing the risk of slipping and improving safety.

[0016] 3. In this utility model, through the design of the main body, planting frame, planting layer, clamping block, planting pot, nutrient solution tank, nutrient solution outlet pipe, dripper and diversion hose, the nutrient solution tank is equipped with a water pump. The water pump in the nutrient solution tank draws the nutrient solution in the nutrient solution tank into the nutrient solution outlet pipe. The dripper on the outside of the nutrient solution outlet pipe drips an appropriate amount of nutrient solution to the roots of the golden thread orchid, which not only facilitates its absorption of nutrients, but also reduces irrigation steps and improves work efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the planting rack structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 for Figure 2 A magnified structural diagram of A in the middle;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the side cross-sectional structure of the main body of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the front cross-sectional structure of the main body of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the planting pot structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 7This is a schematic diagram of the limiting block structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Main body; 2. Planting rack; 201. Planting layer; 202. Clamping block; 203. Baffle; 204. Limiting hole; 205. Limiting block; 3. Water tray; 301. Planting pot; 302. Drainage net; 4. Water tank; 401. First water outlet hose; 402. Second water outlet hose; 5. Nutrient solution tank; 501. Liquid outlet pipe; 6. Dripping head; 601. Diverting hose; 602. Soil moisture sensor; 7. Motor; 701. Threaded rod; 702. Moving block; 8. Electric lifting rod; 801. Tray; 802. Atomizing nozzle. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Example:

[0027] Please see Figures 1-7 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0028] An irrigation device for cultivating Anoectochilus roxburghii includes a main body 1. Inside the main body 1 are two sets of planting racks 2. Inside each planting rack 2 are multiple planting layers 201 distributed at equal intervals. A water tank 4 is located inside the main body 1 at the end furthest from the planting racks 2. A motor 7 is located at the top of the water tank 4 between the two sets of planting racks 2. A threaded rod 701 is rotatably connected inside the main body 1 between the two sets of planting racks 2. A moving block 702 is located outside the threaded rod 701 between the two sets of planting racks 2. An electric lifting rod 8 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the moving block 702 between the two sets of planting racks 2. The end of the electric lifting rod 8 furthest from the moving block 702 is the drive end and is fixedly connected to a tray 801. Atomizing nozzles 802 are fixedly connected to both sides of the tray 801 near the two sets of planting racks 2. The end of the threaded rod 701 near the motor 7 is connected to the drive end of the motor 7. The ends are fixedly connected, and the atomizing nozzle 802 is connected to the water tank 4 through the second water outlet hose 402. When the irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii is put into use, Anoectochilus roxburghii is planted on the planting layer 201, and multi-layer three-dimensional planting is carried out to improve the space utilization rate. The water tank 4 is equipped with a water pump. The water pump draws water from the water tank 4 and sends it to the atomizing nozzle 802 through the second water outlet hose 402. When the power is turned on, the drive end of the motor 7 rotates, thereby driving the threaded rod 701 to rotate, thereby driving the electric lifting rod 8 to move, thereby driving the two sets of atomizing nozzles 802 to spray water mist onto the Anoectochilus roxburghii on the same row of planting layer 201 on both sides. The drive end of the electric lifting rod 8 rises, thereby driving the atomizing nozzle 802 to rise, thereby spraying water mist onto Anoectochilus roxburghii at different heights, thereby accurately and comprehensively covering the Anoectochilus roxburghii plants, keeping their leaves in a humid and suitable environment, and reducing waste.

[0029] Furthermore, the top of each of the multiple planting layers 201 is provided with multiple sets of equally spaced water receiving trays 3. The inside of the water receiving tray 3 is a planting pot 301. The bottom of the planting pot 301 is fixedly connected to a drainage net 302. When the irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii is put into use, Anoectochilus roxburghii is planted in the planting pot 301. Excess water seeps through the drainage net 302 into the water receiving tray 3, preventing water accumulation inside the planting pot 301 from causing root rot.

[0030] Each planting layer 201 has two sets of opposing clamping blocks 202 fixedly connected inside and on both sides of the planting pot 301. The two sets of clamping blocks 202 in the same row are connected by a first water outlet hose 401 or a liquid outlet pipe 501. Each planting layer 201 has a first water outlet hose 401 and a liquid outlet pipe 501 inside. The end of the first water outlet hose 401 away from the planting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the water tank 4. Nutrient solution tanks 5 are provided on both sides of the water tank 4. The end of the liquid outlet pipe 501 away from the planting frame 2 is fixedly connected to the nutrient solution tank 5. Drip heads 6 are provided outside the first water outlet hose 401 and the liquid outlet pipe 501 inside the planting pot 301. The liquid outlet end of the drip head 6 is fixedly connected to multiple sets of equally spaced diversion hoses 601. The bottom of the drip head 6 is located inside the planting pot 301. The equipment is internally connected to a soil moisture sensor 602. When the irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii is put into use, the power is turned on, and the diversion hose 601 is placed near the roots of the plant. The soil moisture sensor 602 senses the moisture of the soil inside the planting pot 301. When the moisture is too low, the water pump in the water tank 4 draws water from the water tank 4 into the first outlet hose 401. The dripper 6 on the outside of the first outlet hose 401 then drips an appropriate amount of water onto the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii as needed. This facilitates water absorption and controls the amount of water used, preventing root rot. The nutrient solution tank 5 is equipped with a water pump. The water pump in the nutrient solution tank 5 draws nutrient solution from the nutrient solution tank 5 into the outlet pipe 501. The dripper 6 on the outside of the outlet pipe 501 drips an appropriate amount of nutrient solution onto the roots of Anoectochilus roxburghii. This facilitates nutrient absorption, reduces irrigation steps, and improves work efficiency.

[0031] Secondly, baffles 203 are rotatably connected to the four sides of the top of the planting layer 201. One end of the baffle 203 and the end of the planting frame 2 near the baffle 203 are provided with limiting holes 204. The limiting holes 204 are internally threaded with limiting blocks 205. When the irrigation equipment for planting Anoectochilus roxburghii is put into use, the baffle 203 is opened to facilitate the placement of the planting pot 301 in the planting layer 201. The baffle 203 is rotated to be vertical so that the limiting holes 204 on it coincide with the limiting holes 204 on the planting frame 2. Then the limiting blocks 205 are screwed in to fix the baffle 203 vertically, thereby blocking the planting pot 301, reducing the risk of the planting pot 301 slipping and improving safety.

[0032] In this embodiment, the specific implementation scenario is as follows: In actual use, when the irrigation equipment for planting *Anoectochilus roxburghii* is put into use, the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* is planted in the planting pot 301. Excess water seeps through the drainage net 302 into the water receiving tray 3, preventing water accumulation inside the planting pot 301 and causing root rot. The baffle 203 is opened, and the planting pot 301 is placed on the planting layer 201 for multi-layer three-dimensional planting, improving space utilization. Then, the soil moisture sensor 602 is inserted into the inside of the planting pot 301, and the diversion hose 601 is placed near the roots of the plant. The system senses the soil moisture inside the planting pot 301. When the moisture is too low, the water pump in the water tank 4 draws water from the tank and into the first water outlet hose 401. The dripper 6 on the outside of the first water outlet hose 401 then drips an appropriate amount of water onto the roots of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* as needed. This facilitates water absorption and controls the amount of water used, preventing root rot. The water pump then draws water from the water tank 4 through the second water outlet hose 402 into the atomizing nozzle 802. When the power is turned on, the drive end of the motor 7 rotates, which in turn rotates the threaded rod 701, thereby moving the electric lifting rod 8 and thus moving the two sets of atomizing nozzles 8. 02. Water mist is sprayed onto the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* plants on the same planting layer 201 on both sides. The drive end of the electric lifting rod 8 rises, thereby raising the atomizing nozzle 802, thus spraying water mist onto the *Anoectochilus roxburghii* plants at different heights. This ensures precise and comprehensive coverage of the plants, keeping their leaves in a suitable, moist environment, reducing waste, and preventing root rot caused by over-irrigation or wilting of leaves due to insufficient humidity. The nutrient solution tank 5 is equipped with a water pump. The water pump draws nutrient solution from the tank and directs it into the outlet pipe 501. The dripping nozzle on the outside of the outlet pipe 501... The first 6 drips an appropriate amount of nutrient solution onto the roots of the *Anoectochilus roxburghii*, which facilitates nutrient absorption, reduces irrigation steps, and improves work efficiency. The baffle 203 is rotated to be vertical, so that its limiting hole 204 aligns with the limiting hole 204 on the planting frame 2. The limiting block 205 is then screwed in, fixing the baffle 203 vertically and blocking the planting pot 301, reducing the risk of the planting pot 301 slipping and improving safety. Compared with existing irrigation equipment for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation, this invention improves the overall practicality of irrigation equipment for *Anoectochilus roxburghii* cultivation through its design.

[0033] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An irrigation equipment for planting of Chrysopidium, comprising a main body (1), characterized in that: The inside of the main body (1) is internally provided with two groups of planting shelves (2), the inside of the planting shelf (2) is internally provided with a plurality of groups of planting layers (201) distributed at equal intervals, one end of the inside of the main body (1) away from the planting shelf (2) is provided with a water tank (4), the top of the water tank (4) and between the two groups of planting shelves (2) is provided with a motor (7), the inside of the main body (1) and between the two groups of planting shelves (2) is rotatably connected with a threaded rod (701), the outside of the threaded rod (701) and between the two groups of planting shelves (2) is provided with a moving block (702), the bottom of the moving block (702) and between the two groups of planting shelves (2) is fixedly connected with an electric lifting rod (8), one end of the electric lifting rod (8) away from the moving block (702) is a driving end and is fixedly connected with a tray (801), the two sides of the tray (801) close to the two groups of planting shelves (2) are both fixedly connected with atomizing nozzles (802).

2. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 1, characterized in that: The threaded rod (701) is fixedly connected with the driving end of the motor (7) at one end close to the motor (7), and the atomizing nozzle (802) is connected with the water tank (4) through a second water outlet hose (402).

3. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 2, characterized in that: The top of each of the plurality of groups of planting layers (201) is provided with a plurality of groups of water receiving discs (3) distributed at equal intervals, the inside of the water receiving disc (3) is provided with a planting pot (301), and the bottom of the planting pot (301) is fixedly connected with a water leakage net (302).

4. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 3, characterized in that: The inside of each of the plurality of groups of planting layers (201) and on both sides of the planting pot (301) are both fixedly connected with two groups of oppositely designed clamping blocks (202), and the two groups of clamping blocks (202) in the same row are connected through a first water outlet hose (401) or a liquid outlet pipe (501). The inside of each of the plurality of groups of planting layers (201) is provided with a group of first water outlet hoses (401) and a group of liquid outlet pipes (501).

5. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first water outlet hose (401) is fixedly connected with the water tank (4) at one end away from the planting shelf (2), and the two sides of the water tank (4) are both provided with a nutrient solution tank (5). The liquid outlet pipe (501) is fixedly connected with the nutrient solution tank (5) at one end away from the planting shelf (2).

6. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 5, characterized in that: The outside of the first water outlet hose (401) and the liquid outlet pipe (501) and in the inside of the plurality of groups of planting pots (301) are both provided with drippers (6), the liquid outlet end of the dripper (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of groups of shunt hoses (601) distributed at equal intervals, and the bottom of the dripper (6) and in the inside of the planting pot (301) is fixedly connected with a soil moisture sensor (602).

7. The irrigation equipment for planting Chrysopidium according to claim 6, characterized in that: The four edges of the top of the planting layer (201) are all rotatably connected with baffles (203), one end of the baffle (203) and one end of the planting shelf (2) close to the baffle (203) are both provided with a limiting hole (204), and the inside of the limiting hole (204) is threadedly connected with a limiting block (205).

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