Termite killing device for river levee and dam

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of termite killing, in particular to a termite killing device for river levees and dams, which comprises a termite killing cylinder, a top cover plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the termite killing cylinder, a sealing plate is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inner wall of the top cover plate, and a climbing shaft is fixedly arranged in the middle of the lower surface of the sealing plate. A base plate is fixedly arranged on the outer side, close to the bottom, of the climbing shaft, a sleeve is fixedly arranged on the upper surface of the base plate, a sleeve plate is slidably arranged on the outer side of the top of the sleeve, and a poison bait cylinder is fixedly arranged on the top of the sleeve plate. According to the termite killing device, the conical barrel, the poison bait barrel and other parts are arranged, poison bait is placed in the poison bait barrel, the poison bait station is arranged near a termite activity area, the poison bait containing chronic poison is placed in the poison bait station, after termites find the poison bait, the termites can be brought back to the termite nest, and the whole termite colony is poisoned to die through the trophallaxis behavior between the termites; termites can be killed more thoroughly, and the completeness of a river levee can be protected to the greatest extent.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the technical field of termite control, and in particular to a termite control device for river embankments and dams. Background Technology

[0002] Termite control on river embankments and dams is a crucial task, directly impacting the safety and stability of water conservancy facilities. Termites nest densely within river embankments and reservoir dams, multiplying rapidly and creating numerous nests and tunnels. These tunnels not only traverse the inner and outer slopes of the embankment but some even penetrate sections of the dam's inner and outer slopes, causing structural damage. Termites gradually erode and gnaw at the embankment soil, hollowing out the interior and creating cavities. These cavities can easily lead to piping and seepage during periods of high water levels in the flood season, and in severe cases, can even cause dam collapse.

[0003] A search revealed Chinese Patent Publication No. CN 212813731 U, which discloses an automatic termite extermination device. The device includes a box, a lid, a partition, a baiting mechanism, and a detection mechanism. The box contains termite-killing agents. The lid is mounted on the box. The partition is located inside the box and rotatably connected to it. An inlet is located on the side wall of the box, above the partition. The baiting mechanism is mounted on the partition to lure termites into it. The detection mechanism is mounted on the lid to detect the presence of termites on the partition. When the detection mechanism detects termites entering the partition, the partition flips, causing the termites to fall into the pesticide solution. This achieves concentrated termite extermination, avoiding the environmental problems and rain-induced ineffectiveness associated with spraying methods.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors have discovered the following drawbacks: In existing termite extermination treatments, because termites are relatively light and easily attach themselves to the inside of the partition boards, they can climb inside, making it difficult for pesticides to harm them. This results in incomplete termite extermination, and the termites still damage the riverbanks, hollowing out the interior of the dam and forming cavities. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art, this application provides a termite extermination device for river embankments and dams.

[0006] This application provides a termite extermination device for river embankments and dams, employing the following technical solution: It includes a termite-killing cylinder, a top cover plate fixedly installed at the top of the cylinder, a sealing plate fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the top cover plate, a climbing shaft fixedly installed in the middle of the lower surface of the sealing plate, a pad fixedly installed on the outer side of the climbing shaft near the bottom, a sleeve fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pad, a sleeve plate slidably installed on the outer side of the top of the sleeve, a poison bait cylinder fixedly installed on the top of the sleeve plate, a sealing plate fixedly installed on the top of the poison bait cylinder, a bolt rod threaded into the middle of the sealing plate, a top plate fixedly installed on the top of the bolt rod, and the outer side of the top plate slidably connected to the inner wall of the circular hole in the middle of the sealing plate.

[0007] A vertical rod is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sleeve, and a conical plate is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod. A limit block is slidably installed on the upper surface of the conical plate. The outer side of the limit block is slidably inserted into the middle of one side of the sleeve. A transverse moving rod is fixedly installed at the end of the limit block away from the sleeve. A support plate is slidably sleeved at the end of the transverse moving rod away from the limit block. The bottom of the support plate is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the pad.

[0008] Optionally, a limit ring is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical rod, and a limit circular plate is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod near the bottom. The outer side of the limit circular plate is set as a rhombus, and the diameter of the limit circular plate is the same as that of the conical circular plate. The inclination angle of the outer side of the limit circular plate is the same as the inclination angle of the right side of the limit block.

[0009] Optionally, the surface of the climbing shaft is provided with protrusions, and three identical pads are evenly provided on the outer side of the climbing shaft, with sleeves provided on the upper surface of each of the three pads.

[0010] Optionally, a fixing strip is fixedly installed on the outside of the poison bait tube. The side of the fixing strip away from the poison bait tube is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the ant-killing tube. The surface of the poison bait tube is provided with the same round holes.

[0011] Optionally, the outer side of the ant-killing cylinder is fixed with three identical support legs by a fixing plate. A conical cylinder is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ant-killing cylinder, and a column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical cylinder. The surface of the column is treated with anti-slip material, and the bottom of the column is level with the bottom of the support legs. The surface of the conical cylinder is provided with round holes.

[0012] Optionally, a spring is fixedly installed at the left end of the limiting block, and the end of the spring away from the limiting block is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the transverse moving rod, and the right end of the limiting block is set as an inclined surface.

[0013] Optionally, the inner diameter of the sleeve is larger than the diameter of the conical plate, the outer width of the sleeve is the same as the inner width of the plate, and the distance between the sleeve and the poison bait tube is greater than the maximum movement distance of the poison bait tube.

[0014] In summary, this application includes the following beneficial technical effects:

[0015] This invention incorporates components such as a conical cylinder and a poison bait cylinder. By placing the poison bait inside the poison bait cylinder and setting up poison bait stations near the termite activity area, the termites will find the poison bait and carry it back to their nest. Through the termite feeding behavior among themselves, the entire termite colony will be poisoned and die, making termite extermination more thorough and maximizing the protection of the integrity of the riverbank.

[0016] This invention incorporates components such as a sleeve, a conical plate, a limiting plate, and a limiting block. The bait tube moves up and down inside the termite-killing tube, and the limiting block engages with the conical plate and the limiting plate, allowing for disassembly and installation during two downward presses of the bait tube. This facilitates the replacement of the bait's components, fipronil or imidacloprid, enabling long-term termite control. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a three-dimensional cross-sectional structure in an embodiment of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the poison bait cartridge in an embodiment of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the sleeve in the embodiment of this application.

[0021] Reference numerals in the attached diagram: 1. Ant-killing cylinder; 2. Top cover plate; 3. Sealing plate; 4. Fixing plate; 5. Support leg; 6. Conical cylinder; 7. Sealing plate; 8. Bolt rod; 9. Poison bait cylinder; 10. Fixing strip; 11. Vertical rod; 12. Sleeve; 13. Climbing shaft; 14. Lateral movement rod; 15. Support plate; 16. Pad plate; 17. Limiting ring; 18. Conical circular plate; 19. Limiting block; 20. Limiting circular plate; 21. Sleeve plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1-4 This application will be described in further detail.

[0023] This application discloses a termite control device for river embankments and dams. For example... Figure 1As shown, the device includes an ant-killing cylinder 1. Three identical support legs 5 are fixedly installed on the outside of the ant-killing cylinder 1 via a fixing plate 4. The support legs 5 facilitate the placement of the ant-killing cylinder 1 in different working positions. A conical cylinder 6 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the ant-killing cylinder 1. A column is fixedly installed at the bottom of the conical cylinder 6. The surface of the column is treated with anti-slip material. The bottom of the column is level with the bottom of the support legs 5. The surface of the conical cylinder 6 is provided with round holes, allowing termites to crawl into the interior of the conical cylinder 6 through the column.

[0024] Please see Figure 2 The top of the termite-killing tube 1 is fixedly equipped with a top cover plate 2. A sealing plate 3 is fixedly equipped in the middle of the inner wall of the top cover plate 2. A climbing shaft 13 is fixedly equipped in the middle of the lower surface of the sealing plate 3. The surface of the climbing shaft 13 is provided with protrusions. The protrusions facilitate termites to climb upwards on the surface of the climbing shaft 13. Three identical pads 16 are evenly arranged on the outside of the climbing shaft 13. A sleeve 12 is provided on the upper surface of each of the three pads 16. The three pads 16 facilitate the placement of the sleeves 12 on top, thereby placing the three poison bait tubes 9. The use of multiple poison bait tubes 9 can attract more termites.

[0025] Please see Figure 2 and Figure 3 A pad 16 is fixedly installed on the outer side of the climbing shaft 13 near the bottom. A sleeve 12 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the pad 16. The inner diameter of the sleeve 12 is larger than the diameter of the conical plate 18. The larger diameter of the sleeve 12 facilitates the sliding of the conical plate 18 inside. The outer width of the sleeve 12 is the same as the inner width of the sleeve 21. The sleeve 12 and the sleeve 21 of the same width make the sleeve 21 more stable when sliding. The distance between the sleeve 12 and the poison bait tube 9 is greater than the maximum movement distance of the poison bait tube 9 to avoid movement conflict between the sleeve 12 and the poison bait tube 9. The outer side of the top of the sleeve 12 slides... A sleeve plate 21 is provided, and a poison bait tube 9 is fixedly provided on the top of the sleeve plate 21. A fixing strip 10 is fixedly provided on the outside of the poison bait tube 9. The side of the fixing strip 10 away from the poison bait tube 9 is slidably connected to the side of the inner wall of the ant killing tube 1. The surface of the poison bait tube 9 is provided with the same round hole. The fixing strip 10 makes the poison bait tube 9 slide connected to the inner wall of the ant killing tube 1, which facilitates the disassembly and assembly of the poison bait tube 9. A sealing plate 7 is fixedly provided on the top of the poison bait tube 9. A bolt rod 8 is threaded into the middle of the sealing plate 7. A top plate is fixedly provided on the top of the bolt rod 8. The outside of the top plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the round hole in the middle of the sealing plate 3.

[0026] Please see Figure 3A vertical rod 11 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner wall of the sleeve 21. A limiting ring 17 is fixedly installed in the middle of the vertical rod 11. The limiting ring 17 restricts the limiting circular plate 20 below to prevent the limiting circular plate 20 from moving excessively. The limiting circular plate 20 is slidably sleeved on the outer side of the vertical rod 11 near the bottom. The outer side of the limiting circular plate 20 is set as a rhombus. The rhombus-shaped limiting circular plate 20 matches the inclined edge of the left limiting block 19. Under the action of the limiting circular plate 20, the limiting block 19 can move. The limiting circular plate 20 has the same diameter as the conical circular plate 18. The outer inclination angle of the limiting circular plate 20 is the same as the inclination angle of the inclined edge of the right end of the limiting block 19.

[0027] Please see Figure 3 and Figure 4 A conical plate 18 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the vertical rod 11. A limit block 19 is slidably installed on the upper surface of the conical plate 18. A spring is fixedly installed at the left end of the limit block 19. The end of the spring away from the limit block 19 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of the support plate 15. After moving under the action of the spring, the limit block 19 will be reset in time. The spring is sleeved on the outside of the horizontal moving rod 14. The right end of the limit block 19 is set as a slope. The sloped limit block 19 facilitates sliding contact with the side of the limit plate 20. The outer side of the limit block 19 is slidably inserted into the middle of one side of the sleeve 12. A horizontal moving rod 14 is fixedly installed at the end of the limit block 19 away from the sleeve 12. A support plate 15 is slidably sleeved at the end of the horizontal moving rod 14 away from the limit block 19. The bottom of the support plate 15 is fixedly installed at one end of the upper surface of the pad 16.

[0028] The implementation principle of the termite extermination device for river embankments and dams in this application embodiment is as follows: During use, the termite-killing cylinder 1 is placed in an area frequently inhabited by termites on the river embankment via the support leg 5. A bait cylinder 9 containing the slow-acting poison fipronil or imidacloprid is placed inside. When termites climb onto the surface of the climbing shaft 13 via the conical cylinder 6, and then climb upwards to the inside of the bait cylinder 9, they will carry the bait back to their nest. Through the termite feeding behavior, the entire colony will be poisoned and die, resulting in better termite extermination. When it is necessary to replace the fipronil or imidacloprid inside the bait cylinder 9, the bait cylinder 9 is pressed downwards. The bait cylinder 9 moves the lower sleeve plate 21 and vertical rod 11 into the sleeve 12. The vertical rod 11 moves the surface limiting circular plate 20 downwards towards the limiting block 19. Due to the angle of the inclined surface of the limiting circular plate 20, when the bottom of the limiting circular plate 20 is in close contact with the upper surface of the conical circular plate 18... Under the inclination of the limiting circular plate 20, it slides into contact with the right end of the limiting block 19, allowing the limiting block 19 to slide in the middle of the sleeve 12. The limiting block 19 is released from the restriction on the vertical rod 11 and the poison bait tube 9, allowing the poison bait tube 9 to be easily removed. The top of the poison bait tube 9 is opened by rotating the bolt rod 8, so that the internal fipronil and imidacloprid can be replaced. After the replacement is completed, the poison bait tube 9 is inserted into the ant-killing tube 1. The poison bait tube 9 drives the vertical rod 11 below to slide into the sleeve 12. The conical circular plate 18 and the limiting circular plate 20 move to the bottom of the limiting block 19. After the conical circular plate 18 moves to the bottom of the limiting block 19, the limiting block 19 is inserted between the limiting circular plate 20 and the lower conical circular plate 18 under the action of the spring. Under the action of the conical circular plate 18 and the limiting circular plate 20, the vertical rod 11 is locked and fixed, thus achieving the effect of fixing the poison bait tube 9.

[0029] The above are all preferred embodiments of this application, and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Therefore, all equivalent changes made in accordance with the structure, shape and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A levee dam termite eradication apparatus comprising a termite tube (1) characterised in that: The top of the ant killing cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a top cover plate (2), the middle of the inner wall of the top cover plate (2) is fixedly provided with a sealing plate (3), the middle of the lower surface of the sealing plate (3) is fixedly provided with a climbing shaft (13), the outer side of the bottom of the climbing shaft (13) is fixedly provided with a pad (16), the upper surface of the pad (16) is fixedly provided with a sleeve (12), the outer side of the top of the sleeve (12) is slidably provided with a sleeve plate (21), the top of the sleeve plate (21) is fixedly provided with a toxic bait cylinder (9), the top of the toxic bait cylinder (9) is fixedly provided with a closing plate (7), the middle of the closing plate (7) is threadedly connected with a bolt rod (8), the top of the bolt rod (8) is fixedly provided with a top plate, and the outer side of the top plate is slidably connected with the middle of the circular hole of the sealing plate (3). The bottom of the inner wall of the sleeve plate (21) is fixedly provided with a vertical rod (11), the bottom of the vertical rod (11) is fixedly provided with a conical circular plate (18), the upper surface of the conical circular plate (18) is slidably provided with a limiting block (19), the outer side of the limiting block (19) is slidably connected with the middle of one side of the sleeve (12), one end of the limiting block (19) away from the sleeve (12) is fixedly provided with a horizontal moving rod (14), one end of the horizontal moving rod (14) away from the limiting block (19) is slidably sleeved with a supporting plate (15), and the bottom of the supporting plate (15) is fixedly arranged on one end of the upper surface of the pad (16).

2. A termite control apparatus for a riverbank levee according to claim 1, wherein: The middle of the vertical rod (11) is fixedly provided with a limiting ring (17), the outer side of the bottom of the vertical rod (11) is slidably sleeved with a limiting circular plate (20), the outer side of the limiting circular plate (20) is in a rhombus shape, the diameter of the limiting circular plate (20) is the same as that of the conical circular plate (18), and the inclination angle of the outer side of the limiting circular plate (20) is the same as that of the inclined side of the right end of the limiting block (19).

3. A termite control system for a riverbank levee according to claim 1, wherein: The surface of the climbing shaft (13) is provided with convex points, and the outer side of the climbing shaft (13) is uniformly provided with three same pads (16), and the upper surfaces of the three pads (16) are all provided with sleeves (12).

4. A termite control system for a riverbank levee according to claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the toxic bait cylinder (9) is fixedly provided with a fixed strip (10), one side of the fixed strip (10) away from the toxic bait cylinder (9) is slidably connected with one side of the inner wall of the ant killing cylinder (1), and the surface of the toxic bait cylinder (9) is provided with same circular holes.

5. A river embankment dam termite eradication apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the ant killing cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with three same supporting legs (5) through a fixed plate (4), the bottom of the ant killing cylinder (1) is fixedly provided with a conical cylinder (6), the bottom of the conical cylinder (6) is fixedly provided with a stand, the surface of the stand is treated to be anti-skid, the bottom of the stand is horizontal with the bottom of the supporting leg (5), and the surface of the conical cylinder (6) is provided with a circular hole.

6. A termite control system for a riverbank levee according to claim 1, wherein: The left end of the limiting block (19) is fixedly provided with a spring, one end of the spring away from the limiting block (19) is fixedly arranged on one side of the top of the supporting plate (15), the spring is sleeved on the outer side of the horizontal moving rod (14), and the right end of the limiting block (19) is provided as an inclined surface.

7. A river embankment dam termite eradication apparatus as defined in claim 1 wherein: The inner wall diameter of the sleeve (12) is greater than the diameter of the conical disc (18), the outer width of the sleeve (12) is the same as the inner wall width of the cover plate (21), and the distance between the sleeve (12) and the bait cartridge (9) is greater than the maximum movement distance of the bait cartridge (9).

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