Biological deodorization device
By combining modular packing design with hoisting equipment, the problem of difficult packing replacement in existing biological deodorization devices has been solved, enabling convenient and efficient packing replacement and reducing operation and maintenance costs.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-23
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing biological deodorization devices require manual entry into the chamber for packing replacement, resulting in difficult operation and maintenance, long construction periods, and high costs.
The packing material is modularized, and lifting rails, lifting supports, lifting beams, and lifting hoists are added. The packing modules can be moved directly by lifting equipment without the need for a crane for replacement.
It simplifies the packing replacement process, improves the convenience and efficiency of operation, and reduces maintenance costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN224057087U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to biological deodorization field especially, and it relates to a biological deodorization device. BACKGROUND
[0002] The biological deodorization tank is a kind of equipment currently commonly used, and the patent publication document CN118718727A discloses a device for deodorization by microorganism, the general framework of the device is that filler is laid flat inside a frame box body, microorganisms are attached to the filler, and biological degradation of pollutants in gas is carried out by using microorganism metabolism, so as to carry out deodorization.During the biological deodorization process, the porosity of the filler may be reduced due to uneven growth of biological membrane or other reasons, and even the filler may be hardened, thereby affecting the contact efficiency and mass transfer efficiency of the gas, and replacement is required.However, the filler inside the device is bulk filler, when the filler is replaced, the filler needs to be crushed and replaced by manually entering the box body, and the operation and maintenance are difficult, the construction period is long and the cost is high. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0003] The utility model provides a biological deodorization device for the above problems, by modularizing the filler, and additionally arranging hoisting sliding rails, hoisting supports, hoisting cross beams and hoisting hoists, the filler modules in the outer frame can be directly hoisted and moved as required, without the aid of a crane, the use is more convenient, and when replacing or biological membrane is hung, only the filler modules that need to be replaced or hung are hoisted out.
[0004] The technical scheme adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A biological deodorization device includes an outer frame, a bottom frame, a bottom water collecting tank and a plurality of filler modules, the bottom water collecting tank is arranged on one side of the outer frame, the bottom frame is arranged in the outer frame, the filler modules are arranged in the outer frame, the bottom frame is used for supporting the filler modules, further includes hoisting sliding rails, hoisting supports and hoisting cross beams, the bottom water collecting tank is provided with the hoisting sliding rails on both sides, the hoisting supports are slidingly installed on the hoisting sliding rails, the hoisting cross beams are matched together with the hoisting supports, and the hoisting hoists are slidingly arranged on the hoisting cross beams.
[0006] In this biological deodorization device, lifting rails are installed on both sides of the outer perimeter of the bottom water collection tank. The lifting supports can move on these rails. Both ends of the lifting beam are fixedly engaged with the two lifting supports. A lifting hoist can move on the lifting beam, with its movement direction perpendicular to the movement direction of the lifting supports on the lifting rails. The lifting beam is perpendicular to the lifting rails. Therefore, after lifting the packing module, the lifting hoist can move it to any position on the outer frame. In this deodorization device, each packing module is an independent module. When a module needs to be replaced, it only needs to be lifted out and replaced with a new one.
[0007] In summary, by adding lifting rails, lifting supports, lifting beams, and lifting hoists, this device can directly lift and move the filling modules inside the outer frame as needed without the need for a crane, making it more convenient to use. Moreover, when replacing, only the filling module to be replaced needs to be lifted out.
[0008] The specific function of the bottom water collection tank is to collect water that falls from above.
[0009] Optionally, an inner guide rail is provided inside the outer frame, and the filling module slides together with the inner guide rail.
[0010] The packing module is slidably fitted with the inner guide rail, allowing the packing module to slide up and down along the inner guide rail.
[0011] The inner guide rail is equipped with a locking plate, and the locking buckle on the packing module engages with the locking plate. The function of the locking plate and the locking buckle is to engage with each other after the packing module slides into position, thereby ensuring the stability between the packing module and the outer frame.
[0012] Optionally, the top of the outer frame is provided with a spray pipe and a maintenance manhole.
[0013] The purpose of the spray pipe is to facilitate spraying water onto the packing module when needed, while the purpose of the maintenance manhole is for maintenance.
[0014] Optionally, an air inlet is provided on the bottom water collection tank, and an air outlet is provided on the top of the outer frame.
[0015] The gas enters from the lower inlet and exits from the upper outlet, passing through the packing material during the process.
[0016] Optionally, the packing module includes a main structural frame, a bottom structural frame, a breathable mesh, and packing material. The bottom structural frame is disposed on one side of the main structural frame, the breathable mesh is disposed on the main structural frame, the packing material is filled inside the main structural frame, and the bottom structural frame is used to support the packing material.
[0017] Specifically, breathable mesh is installed inside and at the edges of the main structural frame. This mesh serves to separate the packing material and prevent it from falling out of the main structural frame. Different particle sizes and types of packing material can be used as needed.
[0018] Optionally, a bottom grid plate is provided on one side of the bottom structural frame, and the bottom grid plate has a support mesh for contacting the filler.
[0019] The bottom grating and support mesh can support the filler.
[0020] Optionally, a sealing partition is provided inside the main structural frame.
[0021] The function of the sealing partition is to seal the edges of the structural frame.
[0022] Optionally, a mesh installation barrier is provided between the main structural frame and the breathable mesh.
[0023] The breathable mesh was installed onto the main structural frame via mesh installation strips.
[0024] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: by modularizing the packing material and adding lifting rails, lifting supports, lifting beams and lifting hoists, the packing modules inside the outer frame can be directly lifted and moved as needed without the need for a crane, making it more convenient to use. Moreover, when replacing, only the packing module to be replaced needs to be lifted out. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this application or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.
[0026] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the positional relationship between the hoisting slide rail and the bottom water collection tank;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the fit between the bottom water collection tank and the outer frame;
[0028] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of point A
[0029] Figure 4 This is a top view of the outer frame;
[0030] Figure 5 This is a simplified structural diagram of the filler module;
[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5A simplified enlarged diagram of point B in the middle;
[0032] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram showing the state of the filler within the main structural frame.
[0033] The attached figures are labeled as follows: 1. Lifting rail; 2. Lifting support; 3. Lifting beam; 4. Lifting hoist; 5. Bottom water collection tank; 501. Air inlet; 6. Outer frame; 601. Air outlet; 602. Inner guide rail; 6021. Clamping plate; 603. Spray pipe; 604. Inspection manhole; 7. Bottom frame; 8. Filler module; 801. Bottom result frame; 802. Sealing partition; 803. Main structural frame; 804. Mesh structure baffle; 805. Breathable mesh; 806. Bottom grating plate; 807. Supporting mesh; 808. Filler; 809. Clamping buckle. Detailed Implementation
[0034] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0035] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.
[0036] In the description of this application, it should be noted that the terminology used herein is for the purpose of describing particular embodiments only and is not intended to limit the exemplary embodiments according to this application. For ease of description, the dimensions of the various parts shown in the drawings are not drawn to actual scale. Techniques, methods, and devices known to those skilled in the art may not be discussed in detail, but where appropriate, such techniques, methods, and devices should be considered part of the specification. In all examples shown and discussed herein, any specific values should be interpreted as merely exemplary and not as limitations. Therefore, other examples of exemplary embodiments may have different values. It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following drawings denote similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one drawing, it need not be further discussed in subsequent drawings.
[0037] As attached Figures 1-7As shown, a biological deodorization device includes an outer frame 6, a bottom frame 7, a bottom water collection tank 5, and several packing material 808 modules 8. The bottom water collection tank 5 is located on one side of the outer frame 6, the bottom frame 7 is located inside the outer frame 6, and the packing material 808 modules 8 are located inside the outer frame 6. The bottom frame 7 is used to support the packing material 808 modules 8. It also includes a lifting slide rail 1, a lifting support 2, and a lifting beam 3. The lifting slide rail 1 is provided on both sides of the bottom water collection tank 5. The lifting support 2 is slidably installed on the lifting slide rail 1. The lifting beam 3 is engaged with the lifting support 2. A lifting hoist 4 is slidably installed on the lifting beam 3.
[0038] In this biological deodorization device, lifting rails 1 are installed on both sides of the outer periphery of the bottom water collection tank 5. Lifting supports 2 can move on the lifting rails 1. The two ends of the lifting beam 3 are fixedly engaged with the two lifting supports 2 respectively. A lifting hoist 4 can move on the lifting beam 3. The direction of movement of the lifting hoist 4 on the lifting beam 3 is perpendicular to the direction of movement of the lifting supports 2 on the lifting rails 1, and the lifting beam 3 is perpendicular to the lifting rails 1. Therefore, after lifting the packing material 808 module 8, the lifting hoist 4 can move it to any position on the outer frame 6. In this deodorization device, each packing material 808 module 8 is an independent module. When a module needs to be replaced, only the module needs to be lifted out and replaced with a new one.
[0039] In summary, by adding a lifting slide rail 1, a lifting support 2, a lifting beam 3, and a lifting hoist 4, this device can directly lift and move the packing 808 module 8 inside the outer frame 6 as needed without the need for a crane, making it more convenient to use. Moreover, when replacing, only the packing 808 module 8 that needs to be replaced needs to be lifted out.
[0040] Specifically, the function of the bottom water collection tank 5 is to collect water that falls from above.
[0041] As attached Figure 2 As shown in Figure 3, an inner guide rail 602 is provided inside the outer frame 6, and the filler 808 module 8 slides together with the inner guide rail 602.
[0042] Specifically, the packing module 808 is slidably engaged with the inner guide rail 602, and the packing module 808 can slide up and down along the inner guide rail 602.
[0043] The inner guide rail 602 is equipped with a locking plate 6021, and the locking buckle 809 on the packing module 808 engages with the locking plate 6021. The function of the locking plate 6021 and the locking buckle 809 is to engage with each other after the packing module 808 slides into place, thereby ensuring the stability between the packing module 808 and the outer frame 6.
[0044] As attached Figure 2As shown in Figure 4, a spray pipe 603 and a maintenance manhole 604 are provided on the top of the outer frame 6.
[0045] The function of the spray pipe 603 is to facilitate the spraying of water onto the packing module 808 when needed, while the function of the maintenance manhole 604 is for maintenance.
[0046] As attached Figure 2 As shown, an air inlet 501 is provided on the bottom water collection tank 5, and an air outlet 601 is provided on the top of the outer frame 6.
[0047] The gas enters through the lower inlet 501 and exits through the upper outlet 601, passing through the packing 808 during the process.
[0048] As attached Figures 5-7 As shown, the filler module 808 includes a main structural frame 803, a bottom structural frame, a breathable mesh 805, and filler 808. The bottom structural frame is located on one side of the main structural frame 803, the breathable mesh 805 is located on the main structural frame 803, and the filler 808 is filled inside the main structural frame 803. The bottom structural frame is used to support the filler 808.
[0049] Specifically, breathable mesh 805 is installed inside and at the edges of the main structural frame 803. The breathable mesh 805 is used to separate the packing material 808 and prevent the packing material 808 from falling out of the main structural frame 803. The packing material 808 used can be of different particle sizes and types as needed.
[0050] As attached Figures 5-7 As shown, a bottom grid plate 806 is provided on one side of the bottom structural frame, and there is a support net 807 on the bottom grid plate 806. The support net 807 is used to contact the packing 808.
[0051] The bottom grating plate 806 and the supporting mesh 807 can support the filler 808.
[0052] As attached Figures 5-7 As shown, a sealing partition 802 is provided inside the main structural frame 803.
[0053] The function of the sealing partition 802 is to seal the edges of the structural frame.
[0054] As attached Figures 5-7 As shown, a mesh installation barrier is provided between the main structural frame 803 and the breathable mesh 805.
[0055] The breathable mesh 805 was installed on the main structural frame 803 via mesh installation strips.
[0056] The above-described embodiments only illustrate some aspects of the present invention, and while the descriptions are specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, or improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A biological deodorization device comprising an outer frame, a bottom frame, a bottom collection tank, and a plurality of packing modules, the bottom collection tank being disposed at one side of the outer frame, the bottom frame being disposed in the outer frame, the packing modules being disposed in the outer frame, the bottom frame being used to support the packing modules, characterized in that, The lifting slide rail is arranged on the two sides of the bottom water collecting tank, the lifting support is slidably arranged on the lifting slide rail, the lifting cross beam is matched with the lifting support, and the lifting cross beam is slidably provided with a lifting hoist.
2. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inner guide rail is arranged in the outer frame, the filler module is slidably matched with the inner guide rail, the clamping plate is arranged on the inner guide rail, and the clamping buckle on the filler module is clamped and matched with the clamping plate.
3. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein The outer frame is provided with a spraying pipe and a manhole on the top.
4. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein The bottom water collecting tank is provided with an air inlet, and the top of the outer frame is provided with an air outlet.
5. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 1, wherein The filler module comprises a main structure frame, a bottom structure frame, an air-permeable screen and filler, the bottom structure frame is arranged on one side of the main structure frame, the air-permeable screen is arranged on the main structure frame, the filler is filled in the main structure frame, and the bottom structure frame is used for supporting the filler.
6. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that One side of the bottom structure frame is provided with a bottom grid plate, and the bottom grid plate is provided with a supporting net.
7. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The main structure frame is provided with a sealing partition plate.
8. A biological deodorizing device according to claim 5, characterized in that The main structure frame and the air-permeable screen are provided with a screen mounting stop.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Aerobic composting malodorous gas biological treatment equipment based on phase separation
CN118718727A