Acrylic acid multi-layer coating drying device

By designing a drying rack and hot air assembly with uniform spacing from top to bottom, the problem of inconvenient material feeding and discharging during multi-layer spraying of water-based coatings was solved, enabling convenient multi-layer coating drying operations.

CN224057917UActive Publication Date: 2026-03-31JIAXING SHAWEI DOPE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2025-03-14
Publication Date
2026-03-31

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing technologies, water-based coatings require multiple drying cycles when spraying multiple layers, and the feeding and discharging processes are inconvenient, leading to operational difficulties.

Method used

An acrylic multilayer coating drying device was designed, which uses several drying racks evenly spaced from top to bottom, equipped with hot air components and inlet/outlet ports. The inlet/outlet ports are sealed by the front and rear panels to ensure that the hot air does not escape. The drying racks can be pulled out individually for easy loading and unloading of the boards.

Benefits of technology

It enables convenient handling of the board during secondary spraying, avoids hot air loss, and improves drying efficiency and ease of operation.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an acrylic acid multi-layer coating drying device which comprises a drying box. A plurality of drying racks are arranged in the drying box and are uniformly arranged at intervals from top to bottom; a hot air assembly is further arranged at the bottom of the drying box; the front end of the drying box is further provided with a plurality of feeding and discharging ports. The top of the drying box further communicates with at least two exhaust branch pipes, and the tops of the two exhaust branch pipes communicate with the exhaust header pipe. The drying frame comprises a storage plate, the storage plate is used for storing plates to be dried, and a plurality of rectangular grooves through which hot air passes are evenly formed in the storage plate at intervals; when a plate needs to be subjected to secondary spraying, the plate is very convenient to take and place from the drying box.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of drying equipment, specifically an acrylic multilayer coating drying device. Background Technology

[0002] Acrylic coatings are single-component, self-drying, weather-resistant, and anti-corrosion coatings made by adding internationally recognized long-life chlorosulfonated polyethylene rubber, weather-resistant pigments and fillers, and weather-resistant additives to traditional acrylic resins using advanced processes.

[0003] For example, patent CN214701675U discloses a water-based paint drying device that can dry paint evenly and comprehensively. The device includes a box body with a slot on the front end. A first fixing block and a second fixing block are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the box body. A first housing is located between the first and second fixing blocks and at the upper end. A second housing is located below the first housing. Heating plates are fixedly connected to both the first and second housings. An anti-blocking frame is provided between the heating plates. A connecting block is provided at the left end of the limiting plate. A nut is fixedly connected to the connecting block. A lead screw is provided inside the nut. A motor is provided at the upper end of the lead screw.

[0004] The aforementioned patent features a heating plate inside the box, and the height of the support frame can be changed by a motor drive. By changing the height of the support frame, the heating plate can dry the top and bottom of the material, resulting in high drying quality, which is worth promoting. However, the disadvantage of the aforementioned patent is that water-based coatings are usually sprayed in multiple layers, requiring multiple drying processes. When using the aforementioned patent, the feeding and unloading of the board material is very inconvenient.

[0005] Therefore, it is necessary to improve such a structure to overcome the above-mentioned defects. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide an acrylic multilayer coating drying device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0008] An acrylic multilayer coating drying device includes a drying chamber; the drying chamber is equipped with several drying racks, which are evenly spaced from top to bottom; a hot air assembly is also provided at the bottom of the drying chamber; several inlet and outlet ports are also provided at the front end of the drying chamber; the top of the drying chamber is connected to an exhaust branch pipe, and there are at least two exhaust branch pipes, the tops of which are connected to a main exhaust pipe; each drying rack includes a shelf for placing the boards to be dried, and several hot air passages are evenly spaced on the shelf. The rectangular slot; the front and rear panels are respectively provided on the front and rear of the shelf, and the front door handle is also provided at the front end of the front panel; the front panel is used to block the inlet and outlet when the drying rack is pushed into the drying box; the rear panel is used to block the inlet and outlet when the drying rack is pulled out of the drying box; optical shafts are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shelf, and the optical shafts are fixedly installed on the bottom of the shelf by shaft supports; an open-type linear bearing slider is slidably connected on the optical shaft, and the linear bearing slider is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box by a mounting seat.

[0009] Furthermore, support feet are also vertically fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the drying box.

[0010] Furthermore, the hot air assembly includes an electric heating element, a fan, and a guide shroud. The guide shroud is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber, the fan is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the guide shroud, and the electric heating element is fixedly installed at the top of the guide shroud. An air inlet channel is provided at the bottom of the guide shroud, and the bottom of the air inlet channel extends to the bottom of the drying chamber.

[0011] Furthermore, an inspection window is provided on the rear side of the drying oven.

[0012] Furthermore, an inspection door is installed at the inspection window, and the inspection door is rotatably connected to the side of the inspection window via hinges.

[0013] Furthermore, the access door is equipped with an access door handle.

[0014] Furthermore, the shelf is provided with bosses arranged in a rectangular array, and the top of the bosses is hemispherical.

[0015] Furthermore, extension plates are provided on the left and right sides of the rear end of the shelf, and an optical axis is also provided below the extension plates; a guide plate is also provided between the two extension plates; the guide plate is arc-shaped as a whole, and the shelf, guide plate and extension plates are integrally formed, with the tail of the guide plate bent downward.

[0016] Furthermore, the length of the guide plates on each drying rack gradually increases from bottom to top.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0018] When the board needs to be coated a second time, it is very convenient to take the board out of the drying oven.

[0019] The system uses a single drying rack for each board, so that other boards do not need to be moved when removing one board. Furthermore, the inlet and outlet can be sealed off by the rear panel when the board is removed to prevent hot air from escaping. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of a drying device for multi-layer acrylic coatings.

[0021] Figure 2 This is a front view of an acrylic multilayer coating drying apparatus.

[0022] Figure 3 This is a side view of an acrylic multilayer coating drying apparatus.

[0023] Figure 4 This is a rear view of an acrylic multilayer coating drying apparatus.

[0024] Figure 5 This is a top view of an acrylic multilayer coating drying apparatus.

[0025] Figure 6 for Figure 2 Sectional view along the AA direction.

[0026] Figure 7 for Figure 3 Sectional view along the BB direction.

[0027] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the drying rack in an acrylic multilayer coating drying device.

[0028] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the drying rack in an acrylic multilayer coating drying device from another angle.

[0029] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an acrylic multilayer coating drying device when the drying rack is pulled out. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of this utility model provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed utility model, but merely represents selected embodiments of the utility model. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of this utility model without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-10 An acrylic multilayer coating drying device includes a drying box 1; the drying box 1 is provided with a plurality of drying racks 2, which are evenly spaced from top to bottom; a hot air assembly 3 is also provided at the bottom of the drying box 1.

[0032] The drying oven 1 has a maintenance window 101 on the rear side, and a maintenance door 102 is installed at the maintenance window 101. The maintenance door 102 is rotatably connected to the side of the maintenance window 101 by a hinge, and a maintenance door handle 103 is installed on the maintenance door 102. The front end of the drying oven 1 also has several inlet and outlet ports 104.

[0033] In this solution, since the hot air assembly 3 needs to draw air from the bottom of the drying box 1, support feet 105 are also vertically fixed at the four corners of the bottom of the drying box 1. The support feet 105 are used to suspend the bottom of the drying box 1, so as to facilitate air intake from the bottom of the drying box 1.

[0034] The top of the drying chamber 1 is also connected to an exhaust branch pipe 106, and at least two exhaust branch pipes 106 are provided. The tops of the two exhaust branch pipes 106 are connected to the exhaust main pipe 107; the exhaust main pipe 107 is connected to the waste gas treatment equipment in the prior art.

[0035] like Figure 6-7 As shown, the hot air assembly 3 includes an electric heating element 301, a fan 302, and a guide shroud 303. The guide shroud 303 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying chamber 1, wherein the fan 302 is fixedly installed at the center of the bottom of the guide shroud 303, and the electric heating element 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the guide shroud 303. An air inlet channel 304 is provided at the bottom of the guide shroud 303, and the bottom of the air inlet channel 304 extends to the bottom of the drying chamber 1.

[0036] like Figure 8-9As shown, the drying rack 2 includes a shelf 201, which is used to place the boards to be dried.

[0037] In this solution, the shelf 201 is provided with several rectangular slots for hot air to pass through evenly spaced apart. At the same time, the shelf 201 is also provided with bosses 202 in a rectangular array. The top of the bosses 202 is hemispherical, which is used to reduce the contact area between the shelf and the board when the board is placed on the bosses 202.

[0038] The shelf 201 is provided with a front panel 203 and a rear panel 204 at the front and rear respectively, and the front panel 203 is also provided with a front door handle 205 at the front end.

[0039] The front panel 203 is used to block the inlet and outlet 104 when the drying rack 2 is pushed into the drying box 1; the rear panel 204 is used to block the inlet and outlet 104 when the drying rack 2 is pulled out of the drying box 1.

[0040] In this design, optical axes 206 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom of the shelf 201.

[0041] Specifically, the optical axis 206 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the shelf 201 via the shaft support 207; an open-type linear bearing slider 211 is slidably connected on the optical axis 206, wherein the linear bearing slider 207 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying oven 1 via the mounting base 208.

[0042] In this design, extension plates 209 are provided on the left and right rear sides of the rear end of the shelf 201, and an optical axis is also provided below the extension plates 209; a guide plate 210 is also provided between the two extension plates 209; the guide plate 210 is arc-shaped, and the shelf 201, the guide plate 210 and the extension plates 209 are integrally formed, and the tail of the guide plate 210 is bent downward; the guide plate 210 is used to guide the hot air from the bottom of the drying oven 1 to the shelf 201.

[0043] In this design, the lengths of the guide plates 210 on each drying rack 2 are not equal. Specifically, the lengths of the guide plates 210 on each drying rack 2 gradually increase from bottom to top. This arrangement is used to prevent the guide plates 210 on the bottommost layer from directing most of the hot air to the shelf 201 on the bottommost drying rack 2. This is beneficial for each drying rack to receive the hot air output from the hot air assembly 3 evenly.

[0044] When this solution is put into use, the coated and dried board will be prevented on the shelf 201; the hot air assembly 3 will work, the fan 302 will draw in the external airflow, and this airflow will be heated by the electric heating tube 301 and move upward; at this time, the airflow at the front end of the drying chamber 1 will move upward; the airflow at the rear end of the drying chamber 1 will be guided forward and blown onto the board on the shelf 201 when it passes the guide plate 210.

[0045] When the drying oven is closed, the front panel 203 blocks the inlet and outlet 104 to prevent hot air from escaping from the outlet. When it is necessary to remove the board to continue spraying, the shelf 201 of the drying rack 2 can be removed separately. At this time, the rear panel 204 blocks the inlet and outlet 104 to prevent hot air from escaping.

[0046] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "upper," "lower," "inner," "outer," "left," and "right," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product of this utility model is in use, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly understood by those skilled in the art. They are used only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or component referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are only used to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance. In the description of this utility model, it should also be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, terms such as "set" and "connect" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can be a connection within two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

Claims

1. An acrylic multi-layer paint baking apparatus comprising a baking oven; characterized by, The drying box is provided with a plurality of drying racks which are uniformly and spaced apart from top to bottom; the bottom of the drying box is further provided with a hot air assembly; the front end of the drying box is further provided with a plurality of inlet and outlet ports; the top of the drying box is further communicated with a plurality of exhaust branch pipes, and at least two exhaust branch pipes are provided, and the top of the two exhaust branch pipes is communicated with an exhaust main pipe; the drying rack comprises a storage plate, the storage plate is used for placing the board to be dried, and a plurality of rectangular slots through which hot air passes are uniformly and spaced apart on the storage plate; the front and rear of the storage plate are respectively provided with a front panel and a rear panel, and the front end of the front panel is further provided with a front door handle; the front panel is used to block the inlet and outlet ports when the drying rack is pushed into the drying box; the rear panel is used to block the inlet and outlet ports when the drying rack is pulled out of the drying box; the bottom of the storage plate is symmetrically provided with a light shaft on the left and right sides, the light shaft is fixedly installed on the bottom of the storage plate through a shaft support, and an open type linear bearing slider is slidably connected to the light shaft, and the linear bearing slider is fixedly installed on the side wall of the drying box through a mounting seat.

2. An acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The bottom of the drying box is further vertically and downwardly fixedly installed with supporting feet at the four corners.

3. An acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 2, wherein The hot air assembly comprises an electric heating pipe, a fan and a flow guide cover, the flow guide cover is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying box, the fan is fixedly installed at the bottom center of the flow guide cover, and the electric heating pipe is fixedly installed at the top of the flow guide cover; the bottom of the flow guide cover is provided with an air inlet channel, and the bottom of the air inlet channel extends to the bottom of the drying box.

4. The acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The rear side of the drying box is provided with an inspection window.

5. An acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The inspection door is rotatably connected to the side edge of the inspection window through a hinge.

6. An acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 4, wherein The inspection door is rotatably connected to the side edge of the inspection window through a hinge.

7. The acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The inspection door is rotatably connected to the side edge of the inspection window through a hinge.

8. The acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 1, wherein The storage plate is further provided with a plurality of bosses in a rectangular array, and the top of the boss is hemispherical.

9. An acrylic multi-layer coating drying apparatus according to claim 8, wherein The rear end of the storage plate is further provided with an extension plate which extends rearward on the left and right sides, and a light shaft is also provided below the extension plate; a flow guide plate is further provided between the two extension plates; the flow guide plate is overall arc-shaped, and the storage plate, the flow guide plate and the extension plate are integrally formed, and the tail of the flow guide plate is bent downward. The length of the flow guide plate on each layer of drying racks gradually increases from bottom to top.