Drum-type woodworking sanding machine
By designing a synchronous movement structure between the polishing wheel and the fixed frame in the board sander, the problem of inconsistent sanding wheel height in the existing technology is solved, and fast and efficient board processing is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-01-21
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Existing board sanding machines cannot guarantee that the heights at both ends are consistent when adjusting the height of the sanding wheel, resulting in low adjustment efficiency and affecting processing efficiency.
The polishing wheel is rotated at both ends and connected to a fixed frame. The drive and power components move synchronously to ensure that the two ends of the polishing wheel are at the same height. The horizontal adjustment of the polishing wheel is achieved by the meshing of the rack and idler wheel. The elastic component and cam pusher are used for rapid adjustment.
It enables rapid adjustment of the polishing wheel height, ensuring that the equipment maintains high precision and efficiency when using wood of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN224059504U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to sanding machine technical field especially relates to a drum type woodworking sander. BACKGROUND
[0002] The plate is made into the flat rectangular building material board of standard size, is applied to the building industry, is used as the component of wall, ceiling or floor, and the plate needs to be polished during processing, and this process is also called sanding. However, the existing plate sander still has some problems. When processing plates of different thicknesses, the height of the sanding wheel needs to be adjusted. During adjustment, the height of the two ends of the sanding wheel is inconsistent. After adjustment, the driving belt needs to be replaced with a more suitable one. The adjustment efficiency is low, which affects the processing efficiency.
[0003] A plate double-sided sander is disclosed in Chinese Patent No. CN222244119U, which comprises a machine body, a cylinder fixedly installed on the inner top wall of the machine body, a push rod provided on the output end of the cylinder, a lifting seat fixedly connected to the bottom end of the push rod, a first sanding frame fixedly connected inside the lifting seat, a second sanding frame fixedly connected to the inner wall of the machine body, a roller rotatably connected inside the first sanding frame and the second sanding frame, a belt transmission connected to the outside of the roller, and abrasive particles provided on the outside of the belt. The above-mentioned sander cannot ensure that the height of the two sides of the roller is always consistent during adjustment of the roller height, and the adjustment efficiency is low.
[0004] In summary, the existing technology has obvious inconvenience and defects in actual use, so it is necessary to improve it. UTILITY MODEL CONTENTS
[0005] In view of the above-mentioned defects, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a drum type woodworking sander, which can ensure that the height of the two ends of the polishing wheel remains consistent, ensure that the polishing wheel always remains horizontal, realize rapid adjustment of the polishing wheel height, improve the adjustment efficiency, and thus use wood of different thicknesses, and improve the adjustment accuracy of the equipment.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model provides a drum type woodworking sander, which comprises: a polishing wheel, the two ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to a fixed frame; an adjusting group is provided on the fixed frame, the adjusting group comprises a driving member for driving the polishing wheel to rotate and a power member rotatably connected to the fixed frame, the power member drives the two ends of the polishing wheel to move synchronously and the polishing wheel moves vertically up and down, and a pushing member for pushing the driving member to move horizontally is fixedly connected to the fixed frame.
[0007] According to the drum type woodworking sander of the utility model, the power member is arranged on the output end of the secondary driving member, the secondary driving member is fixedly connected to the fixed frame, and the power member drives the two tooth plates to move synchronously.
[0008] According to the present invention, the power component of the roller-type wood sander is a drive wheel, which is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft and meshes with a toothed rod. An idler wheel is fixedly connected to the other end of the rotating shaft, which meshes with a toothed rod. The two toothed rods are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the polishing wheel.
[0009] According to the present invention, the two ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to bearing seats, the two bearing seats are slidably connected to the fixed frame, the top of the two bearing seats is provided with a vertical rod passing through the fixed frame, and the two vertical rods are fitted with elastic elements.
[0010] According to the present invention, the roller-type wood sander has a main drive component, which is fixedly connected to a support plate that is slidably connected to a fixed frame. The output end of the main drive component is provided with a drive wheel, and the end of the polishing wheel is provided with a driven wheel. A belt connects the drive wheel and the driven wheel.
[0011] According to the present invention, in a roller-type wood sander, one side of the support plate abuts against a cam, the cam is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a secondary drive component that is fixedly connected to a fixed frame, and a crossbar is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate away from the cam, and a buffer is provided on the outer sleeve of the crossbar.
[0012] This utility model provides a roller-type wood sander, including: a polishing wheel, which can polish the surface of wood; both ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to a fixed frame; the fixed frame is provided with an adjustment group, which includes a driving component for driving the polishing wheel to rotate and a power component rotatably connected to the fixed frame; the power component drives both ends of the polishing wheel to move synchronously and the polishing wheel to move vertically up and down, ensuring that the polishing wheel always remains horizontal when adjusting the height; a pusher is fixedly connected to the fixed frame to push the driving component to move horizontally.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the polishing wheel achieves the grinding function, and the two toothed rods ensure that the height of both ends of the polishing wheel remains consistent, ensuring that the polishing wheel always remains horizontal, realizing rapid adjustment of the polishing wheel height, improving adjustment efficiency, and thus enabling the use of wood of different thicknesses and improving the adjustment accuracy of the equipment. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a utility model Figure 1 Partial structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a utility model Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the right-side view structure;
[0017] Figure 4 This is a utility model Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure of part A in the diagram;
[0018] In the diagram, 1-polishing wheel, 11-bearing seat, 12-vertical rod, 13-passive wheel, 2-fixed frame, 3-belt, 4-driving wheel, 41-main drive component, 42-support plate, 43-crossbar, 44-buffer component, 5-drive wheel, 51-secondary drive component, 6-rack, 7-idler wheel, 71-shaft, 8-secondary drive component, 81-cam. Detailed Implementation
[0019] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of this utility model clearer, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely for explaining the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model.
[0020] See Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a roller-type wood sander, which includes: a polishing wheel 1, which can polish the surface of wood; the two ends of the polishing wheel 1 are rotatably connected to a fixed frame 2; the fixed frame 2 is provided with an adjustment group, which includes a driving component for driving the polishing wheel 1 to rotate and a power component rotatably connected to the fixed frame 2. The power component drives the two ends of the polishing wheel 1 to move synchronously and the polishing wheel 1 to move vertically up and down, ensuring that the polishing wheel 1 always remains horizontal when adjusting its height; a pusher 8 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2 to push the driving component to move horizontally, and the pusher 8 is a cam that can adapt to changes in the height of the polishing wheel 1.
[0021] See Figures 1 to 4 Preferably, the power component of this utility model is located at the output end of the secondary drive component 51, the secondary drive component 51 is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2, and the power component drives the two racks 6 to move synchronously to ensure that the two ends of the polishing wheel 1 move at the same height.
[0022] See Figures 1 to 4 In addition, the power component of this utility model is a drive wheel 5, which is fixedly connected to one end of the rotating shaft 71. The drive wheel 5 meshes with a rack 6. The other end of the rotating shaft 71 is fixedly connected to an idler wheel 7, which meshes with a rack 6. The rotation of the idler wheel 7 can drive the rack 6 to move. The two racks 6 are respectively fixedly connected to the two ends of the polishing wheel 1.
[0023] In the specific implementation process: the drive wheel 5 meshes with the rack 6, and the idler wheel 7 has the same diameter as the drive wheel 5. The two vertical racks 6 are symmetrical to ensure that when the drive wheel 5 drives the idler wheel 7 to rotate, the two racks 6 drive the two ends of the polishing wheel 1 to move synchronously, ensuring that the polishing wheel 1 always remains horizontal.
[0024] See Figures 1 to 4 Even better, the polishing wheel 1 of this utility model is rotatably connected to bearing seats 11 at both ends, and the two bearing seats 11 are slidably connected to the fixed frame 2. The top of the two bearing seats 11 is provided with vertical rods 12 passing through the fixed frame 2. The two vertical rods 12 are fitted with elastic elements. The lower part of the bearing seats 11 is fixedly connected with elastic elements. The two elastic elements provide stable support for the bearing seats 11, ensuring that the polishing wheel moves stably with the bearing seats 11. The support plate 42 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 2. The support plate 42 is fixedly connected to the main drive member 41. The output end of the main drive member 41 is provided with a drive wheel 4. The end of the polishing wheel 1 is provided with a driven wheel 13. The drive wheel 4 and the driven wheel 13 are connected by a belt 3 to ensure that the driven wheel 13 driven by the drive wheel 4 rotates.
[0025] See Figures 1 to 4 Even better, one side of the support plate 42 of this utility model abuts against the cam 81, the cam 81 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the auxiliary drive member 8 which is fixedly connected to the fixed frame 2, and a crossbar 43 is fixedly connected to the end of the support plate 42 away from the cam 81. A buffer member 44 is provided on the outer sleeve of the crossbar 3 to accommodate the height change of the polishing wheel 1.
[0026] Working principle: The main drive component 41 is fixedly connected to the support plate 42. The support plate 42 is slidably connected to the fixed frame 2 via a universal slide rail. The output end of the main drive component 41 is provided with a drive wheel 4. The drive wheel 4 drives the passive wheel 13 to rotate through the belt 3. The passive wheel 13 is fixedly connected to the polishing wheel 1 and can drive the polishing wheel 1 to rotate.
[0027] When adjusting the height, the secondary drive component 51 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the drive wheel 5 and idler wheel 7 to rotate. The drive wheel 5 and idler wheel 7 move with the two racks 6 respectively, thereby driving the polishing wheel 1 to move up and down. The auxiliary drive component 8 is activated, which drives the cam 81 to rotate, which can push the support plate 42 to move left and right, thereby quickly adjusting the height of the polishing wheel 1 and improving work efficiency.
[0028] In summary, the invention includes: a polishing wheel, which can be used to sand the surface of wood; both ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to a fixed frame; the fixed frame is equipped with an adjustment group, which includes a driving component that drives the polishing wheel to rotate and a power component that is rotatably connected to the fixed frame. The power component drives both ends of the polishing wheel to move synchronously and the polishing wheel to move vertically up and down, ensuring that the polishing wheel remains horizontal when adjusting its height; a pusher is fixedly connected to the fixed frame to push the driving component to move horizontally. The beneficial effects of this invention are: the polishing wheel achieves the sanding function; the two toothed rods ensure that the height of both ends of the polishing wheel remains consistent, ensuring that the polishing wheel always remains horizontal, enabling rapid adjustment of the polishing wheel height, improving adjustment efficiency, and thus allowing the use of wood of different thicknesses and improving the adjustment accuracy of the equipment.
[0029] Of course, there may be other embodiments of this utility model. Without departing from the spirit and essence of this utility model, those skilled in the art can make various corresponding changes and modifications based on this utility model, but these corresponding changes and modifications should all fall within the protection scope of the appended claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. A drum sander for wood working, characterized in that, The polishing wheel is rotatably connected to the fixed frame at two ends thereof. An adjusting group is arranged on the fixed frame, and the adjusting group comprises a driving member for driving the polishing wheel to rotate and a power member for rotatably connecting the fixed frame. A pushing member is fixed to the fixed frame and arranged to push the driving member to move horizontally. The power member is arranged at the output end of a secondary driving member, and the secondary driving member is fixed to the fixed frame.
2. A drum sander as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that The power member is a driving wheel, which is engaged with a toothed rod.
3. The drum sander as claimed in claim 2, characterized in that The driving wheel is fixed to one end of a rotating shaft, and the other end of the rotating shaft is fixed with an idler wheel engaged with a toothed rod.
4. The drum sander as defined in claim 3, characterized in that The two ends of the polishing wheel are rotatably connected to bearing seats, and the two bearing seats are slidably connected to the fixed frame.
5. The drum sander as defined in claim 1, wherein, The top of the two bearing seats is provided with vertical rods penetrating through the fixed frame, and the vertical rods are externally provided with elastic members.
6. The drum sander as defined in claim 5, wherein, The driving member is a main driving member fixed to a support plate slidably connected to the fixed frame. The output end of the main driving member is provided with a driving wheel, and the end of the polishing wheel is provided with a driven wheel. The support plate is abutted to a cam on one side thereof. The cam is fixed to the output shaft of a secondary driving member fixedly connected to the fixed frame. The end of the support plate away from the cam is fixed with a horizontal rod, and the horizontal rod is externally provided with a buffer member.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Plate double-sided sanding machine
CN222244119U