Closed anode mechanism

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of electrochemical engineering, and discloses a closed anode mechanism which comprises an electrophoresis cell, a first sliding rail and a second sliding rail are arranged in the electrophoresis cell, a sliding block is arranged on the first sliding rail in a sliding mode, a locking mechanism used for locking the sliding block and the first sliding rail is arranged between the sliding block and the first sliding rail, and the side wall of the sliding block is connected with a connecting rod. A first pipe sleeve is connected to the tail end of the connecting rod, a second pipe sleeve is buckled on the first pipe sleeve, an anode pipe is installed between the first pipe sleeve and the second pipe sleeve, a base used for supporting the anode pipe is arranged at the bottom of the anode pipe, a sliding rod is connected to the base, and the tail end of the sliding rod is installed on the second sliding rail in a sliding mode. Through sliding rail linkage and an eccentric wheel locking mechanism, the distance between the anode tubes can be adjusted to adapt to different working conditions, electric field distribution is optimized, the electrolysis efficiency is improved, a buckle positioning structure is adopted to replace traditional multi-bolt connection, the installation and maintenance process is simplified, and a spring elastic supporting structure in the base can always play a role in supporting the bottoms of the anode tubes.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of electrochemical engineering technology, specifically, it relates to a closed anode mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] In the core operating system of electrochemical treatment equipment, the anode mechanism is the key execution component for realizing electrochemical reactions. Its installation accuracy, adjustment convenience and operation stability constitute the core dimensions affecting electrolysis efficiency and equipment reliability. The installation accuracy determines the uniformity of electric field distribution in the spatial layout of the anode assembly. Positional deviation may lead to abnormal local current density, which in turn may cause problems such as decreased electrolysis reaction efficiency or increased byproducts.

[0003] During use, it was found that the spacing between the anode tubes was not adjustable, which could not adapt to different working conditions, resulting in uneven electric field distribution, low electrolysis efficiency, and high energy consumption. Furthermore, the installation of the anode tubes relied on multiple bolt connections, making the operation complex and time-consuming.

[0004] In view of this, this utility model is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] To address the problems of the fixed spacing between anode tubes, which prevents adaptation to different operating conditions, resulting in uneven electric field distribution, low electrolysis efficiency, and high energy consumption, and the complex and time-consuming operation of anode tube installation relying on multiple bolt connections, the basic concept of the technical solution adopted in this utility model is as follows:

[0006] A sealed anode mechanism includes an electric pool, in which a first slide rail and a second slide rail are installed. A reinforcing rib is provided at the bottom of the first slide rail. A slider is slidably mounted on the first slide rail. A locking mechanism is provided between the slider and the first slide rail to lock the slider to the first slide rail. A connecting rod is connected to the side wall of the slider. A first sleeve is connected to the end of the connecting rod. A second sleeve is fastened to the first sleeve. An anode tube is installed between the first sleeve and the second sleeve. A base is provided at the bottom of the anode tube to support it. A sliding rod is connected to the base. The end of the sliding rod is slidably mounted on the second slide rail.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the locking mechanism includes a rotating shaft and an eccentric wheel. The rotating shaft is rotatably mounted in the slider, the eccentric wheel is mounted on the rotating shaft, and a lever is connected to the eccentric wheel.

[0008] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a positioning pin is connected to the first sleeve, a pin hole adapted to the positioning pin is opened on the second sleeve, a through hole is opened on the second sleeve, and a buckle is connected to the second sleeve. The first sleeve and the second sleeve are fastened together by the buckle.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a return pipe is connected to the anode tube, and the return pipe is installed in the through hole.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the base is provided with an installation groove, a base plate is slidably installed in the installation groove, and a spring is installed between the installation groove and the base plate.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the bottom of the connecting rod is connected to a vertical rod, and the end of the vertical rod is connected to a sliding rod.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages:

[0013] This utility model uses a sliding rail linkage and eccentric wheel locking mechanism to adjust the anode tube spacing to adapt to different working conditions, optimize the electric field distribution, improve electrolysis efficiency and reduce energy consumption. It adopts a snap-on positioning structure to replace the traditional multi-bolt connection, simplifying the installation and maintenance process. The spring elastic support structure in the base can always support the bottom of the anode tube.

[0014] The specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Attached Figure Description

[0015] In the attached diagram:

[0016] Figure 1 A three-dimensional diagram of a closed anode mechanism;

[0017] Figure 2 A cross-sectional view of a closed anode mechanism Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 3 For a closed anode mechanism Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0019] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of a closed anode mechanism Figure 2 ;

[0020] Figure 5 For a closed anode mechanism Figure 4 Enlarged view at point B in the middle;

[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram showing the connection between the first sleeve, the second sleeve, and the anode tube of a closed anode mechanism.

[0022] Figure 7 For a closed anode mechanism Figure 6 Enlarged view at point C;

[0023] Figure 8A schematic diagram of the base structure of a closed anode mechanism;

[0024] Figure 9 For a closed anode mechanism Figure 8 Enlarged view of point D in the middle.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Electric swimming pool; 2. First slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. Connecting rod; 6. First sleeve; 7. Second sleeve; 8. Positioning pin; 9. Pin hole; 10. Buckle; 11. Through hole; 12. Anode tube; 13. Return tube; 14. Base; 15. Mounting groove; 16. Base plate; 17. Spring; 18. Rotating shaft; 19. Eccentric wheel; 20. Lever; 21. Slide rod; 22. Second slide rail; 23. Vertical rod. Detailed Implementation

[0026] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this utility model.

[0027] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a sealed anode mechanism includes an electric pool 1, in which a first slide rail 2 and a second slide rail 22 are installed. The bottom of the first slide rail 2 is provided with a reinforcing rib 4. A slider 3 is slidably installed on the first slide rail 2. A locking mechanism for locking the slider 3 and the first slide rail 2 is provided between the slider 3 and the first slide rail 2. A connecting rod 5 is connected to the side wall of the slider 3. A first sleeve 6 is connected to the end of the connecting rod 5. A second sleeve 7 is fastened to the first sleeve 6. An anode tube 12 is installed between the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 7. A base 14 for supporting the anode tube 12 is provided at the bottom of the anode tube 12. A slide rod 21 is connected to the base 14. The end of the slide rod 21 is slidably installed on the second slide rail 22. In this setup, the electrostatic pool 1 serves as the mounting carrier for the anode mechanism, providing overall support and space for electrochemical processing. The first slide rail 2 and the second slide rail 22 provide sliding guidance for the slider 3 and the slide rod 21, respectively, enabling position adjustment of the anode tube 12. The reinforcing rib 4 enhances the structural strength of the first slide rail 2 to prevent deformation under stress. The slider 3 slides on the first slide rail 2, driving the connecting rod 5 and the anode tube 12 to move and adjust the installation spacing. The locking mechanism fixes the position of the slider 3, ensuring accurate positioning of the anode tube 12. The connecting rod 5 connects the slider 3 to the first sleeve 6, transmitting the adjustment displacement. After the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 7 are fastened together, they can fix the anode tube 12, providing fixed support for the anode tube 12. The anode tube 12, as the core component of the anode, participates in the electrochemical reaction. The base 14 supports the bottom of the anode tube 12 and transmits the load to the slide rod 21. The slide rod 21 connects the base 14 to the second slide rail 22, realizing sliding adjustment and linkage of the bottom of the anode tube 12.

[0028] like Figures 1 to 9As shown, in a specific embodiment, the locking mechanism includes a rotating shaft 18 and an eccentric wheel 19. The rotating shaft 18 is rotatably mounted in the slider 3, and the eccentric wheel 19 is mounted on the rotating shaft 18. A lever 20 is connected to the eccentric wheel 19. In this configuration, the rotating shaft 18 serves as the rotation center of the eccentric wheel 19. The rotation drives the eccentric wheel 19 to move. Utilizing its eccentric characteristics, the eccentric wheel 19 presses against the slider 3 during rotation, thereby achieving the locking or unlocking function. The lever 20 provides an operating fulcrum, facilitating manual rotation of the eccentric wheel 19 and simplifying the locking operation.

[0029] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, further, a positioning pin 8 is connected to the first sleeve 6, and a pin hole 9 adapted to the positioning pin 8 is opened on the second sleeve 7. A through hole 11 is opened on the second sleeve 7, and a buckle 10 is connected to the second sleeve 7. The first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 7 are fastened together by the buckle 10. In this configuration, the positioning pin 8 and the pin hole 9 cooperate to achieve rapid positioning of the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 7, ensuring fastening accuracy. The buckle 10 quickly fastens the first sleeve 6 and the second sleeve 7, thereby fixing the anode tube 12.

[0030] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, a return pipe 13 is further connected to the anode tube 12, and the return pipe 13 is installed in the through hole 11. In this configuration, the return pipe 13 of the anode tube 12 passes through the through hole 11 of the second sleeve 7 to achieve angular positioning of the anode tube 12.

[0031] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, the base 14 is further provided with a mounting groove 15, in which a base plate 16 is slidably mounted, and a spring 17 is installed between the mounting groove 15 and the base plate 16. In this configuration, the base plate 16 slides within the mounting groove 15, forming an elastic support structure with the spring 17, which provides a buffer support for the anode tube 12.

[0032] like Figures 1 to 9 As shown, furthermore, a vertical rod 23 is connected to the bottom of the connecting rod 5, and the end of the vertical rod 23 is connected to the slide rod 21. In this configuration, the vertical rod 23 connects the connecting rod 5 and the slide rod 21, so that the first tube sleeve 6 and the base 14 are linked through the slide rail system, ensuring that the anode tube 12 remains balanced during the adjustment process.

[0033] The implementation principle of a sealed anode mechanism in this embodiment is as follows: The eccentric wheel 19 is rotated by the rotating shaft 18. Utilizing the eccentric characteristic of the eccentric wheel 19, the locking mechanism is operated by the lever 20, enabling the slider 3 to slide and lock on the first slide rail 2. This adjusts the position of the connecting rod 5 and the first sleeve 6, changing the installation distance between the anode tubes 12. The first sleeve 6 is positioned by the positioning pin 8 engaging with the pin hole 9 of the second sleeve 7, and then secured by the buckle 10, fixing the anode tube 12 between them. The return pipe 1 of the anode tube 12... 3. Passing through the through hole 11 of the second sleeve 7, the angle positioning of the anode tube 12 is achieved; the base 14 at the bottom of the anode tube 12 is installed on the second slide rail 22 through the slide rod 21, and can slide along the second slide rail 22. At the same time, in the mounting groove 15 of the base 14, the base plate 16 and the spring 17 form an elastic support structure, which plays a buffer support role for the anode tube 12; the vertical rod 23 connects the connecting rod 5 and the slide rod 21, so that the movement of the first sleeve 6 and the base 14 is linked through the slide rail system to form an adjustable, lockable and elastically supported sealed anode installation structure.

Claims

1. A closed anode mechanism comprising an electrophoresis cell (1), characterized in that, The electrophoresis tank (1) is provided with a first slide rail (2) and a second slide rail (22), the bottom of the first slide rail (2) is provided with a reinforcing rib (4), the first slide rail (2) is slidably provided with a sliding block (3), a locking mechanism for locking the sliding block (3) and the first slide rail (2) is arranged between the sliding block (3) and the first slide rail (2), the side wall of the sliding block (3) is connected with a connecting rod (5), the end of the connecting rod (5) is connected with a first pipe sleeve (6), the first pipe sleeve (6) is buckled with a second pipe sleeve (7), an anode pipe (12) is arranged between the first pipe sleeve (6) and the second pipe sleeve (7), the bottom of the anode pipe (12) is provided with a base (14) for supporting the anode pipe (12), the base (14) is connected with a sliding rod (21), and the end of the sliding rod (21) is slidably arranged on the second slide rail (22).

2. A sealed anode mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The locking mechanism comprises a rotating shaft (18) and an eccentric wheel (19), the rotating shaft (18) is rotatably arranged in the sliding block (3), the eccentric wheel (19) is arranged on the rotating shaft (18), and the eccentric wheel (19) is connected with a lever (20).

3. A sealed anode mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The first pipe sleeve (6) is connected with a positioning pin (8), the second pipe sleeve (7) is provided with a pin hole (9) matched with the positioning pin (8), the second pipe sleeve (7) is provided with a through hole (11), the second pipe sleeve (7) is connected with a buckle (10), and the first pipe sleeve (6) and the second pipe sleeve (7) are buckled through the buckle (10).

4. A sealed anode mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The anode pipe (12) is connected with a liquid return pipe (13), and the liquid return pipe (13) is arranged in the through hole (11).

5. A sealed anode mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The base (14) is provided with a mounting groove (15), the mounting groove (15) is slidably provided with a bottom plate (16), and the mounting groove (15) and the bottom plate (16) are provided with a spring (17).

6. A sealed anode mechanism according to claim 1, wherein The connecting rod (5) is connected with a vertical rod (23) at the bottom, and the end of the vertical rod (23) is connected with the sliding rod (21).

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