Tool for machining hard felt
By combining the tooling design for processing rigid felt, and utilizing the motor drive and air pump top block structure, the problem of fixing and removing rigid felt during cutting or drilling is solved, achieving efficient fixing and convenient operation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-22
- Publication Date
- 2026-03-31
AI Technical Summary
Rigid felt is prone to movement during cutting or drilling, which can lead to deviations in the cutting or drilling process, and it is also inconvenient to handle when removing it.
A tooling for processing rigid felt is used, including components such as a fixed base, an air pump, a solenoid valve, a telescopic block, a top block, a limit rod, and a motor. The motor drives a double-ended lead screw to move a sliding plate and a fixed wheel to fix the rigid felt. The air pump and the top block lift the felt material, and the solenoid valve controls the gas flow to achieve convenient removal.
It effectively secures rigid felt, reduces cutting or drilling deviations, simplifies the removal process, and improves operational efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224063148U_ABST
Abstract
Description
TECHNICAL FIELD
[0001] The utility model relates to hard felt processing technical field, concretely is a hard felt processing frock. BACKGROUND
[0002] Hard felt is a kind of felt material with high hardness and strength, and its material covers carbon fiber, silicon carbide fiber, wool and polyester fiber.
[0003] When cutting or punching the hard felt, it is directly placed on the table top of the cutting device or the punching device, which may cause movement during cutting or punching, resulting in deviation of cutting or punching. Moreover, due to the adhesion of the bottom of the hard felt to the top of the table, the hard felt usually needs to be slid outward from the edge to the outside of the table when being taken off, which is extremely inconvenient. SUMMARY
[0004] To overcome the shortcomings of the prior art, the utility model provides a hard felt processing frock, which has the advantages of fixing effect and facilitating material removal, and solves the problems raised in the background art.
[0005] The utility model provides the following technical scheme: a hard felt processing frock, which comprises a fixing seat, an air pump and an electromagnetic valve are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing seat, a telescopic block and a top block are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing seat, a limiting rod is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing seat, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixing seat, a limiting column is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate, an extension plate is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top block, a spring one is arranged on the top of the extension plate, a motor is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixing seat, a double-head screw rod is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor, a sliding plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic block, a spring two is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic block, a pressing plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block, a telescopic head is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing plate, and a fixed wheel is rotatably connected to the bottom of the telescopic head.
[0006] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the double-head screw rod penetrates the sliding plate, and the double-head screw rod is threadedly connected with the sliding plate.
[0007] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the shape of the pressing plate is the same as that of the inner wall of the telescopic block, and the pressing plate is attached to the inner wall of the telescopic block.
[0008] As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model: the number of limiting rods is two, and the two limiting rods are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting rods penetrate the top of the telescopic block.
[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the size of the extension plate is adapted to the size of the limiting plate, the extension plate is located above the limiting plate, and the limiting post penetrates the extension plate.
[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model: the number of the sliding plate, telescopic block, spring two, pressure plate, telescopic head and fixed wheel is two, and the two sliding plates, telescopic blocks, spring two, pressure plates, telescopic heads and fixed wheels are symmetrically arranged.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0012] 1. The tooling for processing rigid felt involves starting a motor, which drives a double-ended lead screw to rotate. The two sliding plates of the double-ended lead screw move towards the center, causing the two springs, pressure plate, telescopic head, and fixed wheels to move towards the center. This causes the two fixed wheels to come into contact with the outer wall of the rigid felt at the top of the fixed seat. As the movement continues, the fixed wheels continue to compress the rigid felt, which in turn causes the fixed wheels to drive the telescopic head and pressure plate towards the springs, compressing the springs. This, in turn, fixes the rigid felt to the fixed wheels on both sides, reducing the possibility of the rigid felt shifting.
[0013] 2. The tooling for processing rigid felt, through the fit between the extension plate and the inner wall of the fixed seat, forms a seal between the extension plate and the fixed seat, preventing gas from reaching the top of the extension plate. When the air pump is started, the air pump delivers gas to the bottom of the top block and the extension plate, causing the gas to push the top block and the extension plate upwards. This causes the top block to leak out from the surface of the fixed seat, lifting the rigid felt. The activation of the solenoid valve allows the gas at the bottom of the top block to be discharged, and the spring returns to reset the structure. Thus, the rigid felt is lifted up first when it is removed. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the present invention.
[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the fixing base of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This utility model Figure 3 Enlarged structural diagram at point A in the middle;
[0018] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the double-ended lead screw structure of this utility model;
[0019] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the cross-sectional structure of the telescopic block of this utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, fixed seat; 2, air pump; 3, telescopic block; 4, electromagnetic valve; 5, limiting rod; 6, top block; 7, limiting column; 8, spring one; 9, extension plate; 10, limiting plate; 11, motor; 12, double-head screw; 13, sliding plate; 14, spring two; 15, pressing plate; 16, telescopic head; 17, fixed wheel. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0021] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative labor fall within the protection scope of the utility model.
[0022] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 A tool for hard felt processing, which comprises a fixed seat 1, an air pump 2 and an electromagnetic valve 4 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat 1 respectively, a telescopic block 3 and a top block 6 are slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed seat 1 respectively, a limiting rod 5 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, a limiting plate 10 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, a limiting column 7 is fixedly installed on the top of the limiting plate 10, an extension plate 9 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the top block 6, a spring one 8 is arranged on the top of the extension plate 9, a motor 11 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed seat 1, a double-head screw 12 is fixedly installed on the output shaft of the motor 11, a sliding plate 13 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the telescopic block 3, a spring two 14 is arranged on the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, a pressing plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, a telescopic head 16 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the pressing plate 15, and a fixed wheel 17 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the telescopic head 16.
[0023] In the above structure, the extension plate 9 is matched with the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, so that the extension plate 9 and the fixed seat 1 form a seal, so that the gas cannot pass through the extension plate 9 to the upper part of the extension plate 9, so that when the air pump 2 is started, the air pump 2 delivers gas to the bottom of the top block 6 and the extension plate 9, so that the gas pushes the top block 6 and the extension plate 9 upwards, and then the top block 6 leaks out of the surface of the fixed seat 1, and the hard felt is lifted up.
[0024] In a preferred embodiment: the double-head screw 12 penetrates the sliding plate 13, and the double-head screw 12 is threadedly connected with the sliding plate 13.
[0025] In the above structure, the motor 11 is started, and then the motor 11 drives the double-head screw 12 to rotate, so that the double-head screw 12 drives the sliding plate 13 to move through the thread connection between the double-head screw 12 and the sliding plate 13, and then the sliding plate 13 drives the telescopic block 3 at the top to move.
[0026] In a preferred embodiment: the shape of the pressing plate 15 is the same as the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, and the pressing plate 15 is attached to the inner wall of the telescopic block 3.
[0027] In the above structure, through the attachment of the pressing plate 15 and the inner wall of the telescopic block 3, the outer wall of the pressing plate 15 cannot be offset when moving through the attachment of the telescopic block 3, thereby limiting the movement of the pressing plate 15.
[0028] In a preferred embodiment: the number of limiting rods 5 is two, and the two limiting rods 5 are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting rods 5 penetrate the top of the telescopic block 3.
[0029] In the above structure, the telescopic block 3 is penetrated by the two limiting rods 5, so that the telescopic block 3 can only slide on the outer wall of the two limiting rods 5 when moving, thereby preventing the telescopic block 3 from tilting when moving.
[0030] In a preferred embodiment: the size of the extension plate 9 is suitable for the size of the limiting plate 10, and the extension plate 9 is located above the limiting plate 10, and the limiting column 7 penetrates the extension plate 9.
[0031] In the above structure, the extension plate 9 is limited by the limiting plate 10, so that the extension plate 9 cannot move downward to the bottom of the limiting plate 10, and the movement track of the extension plate 9 is limited by the limiting column 7, so that the extension plate 9 will not be tilted when moving.
[0032] In a preferred embodiment: the number of sliding plates 13, telescopic blocks 3, springs 14, pressing plates 15, telescopic heads 16 and fixed wheels 17 is two, and the two sliding plates 13, telescopic blocks 3, springs 14, pressing plates 15, telescopic heads 16 and fixed wheels 17 are symmetrically arranged.
[0033] In the above structure, the two telescopic blocks 3 are moved to the middle by the two sliding plates 13, so that the two springs 14, pressing plates 15, telescopic heads 16 and fixed wheels 17 are moved to the middle, so that the two fixed wheels 17 are attached to the outer wall of the hard felt on the top of the fixed seat 1. At this time, continue to move, so that the fixed wheel 17 continues to press the hard felt, thereby making the fixed wheel 17 drive the telescopic head 16 and the pressing plate 15 to move towards the spring 14, so that the spring 14 is compressed, thereby making the hard felt be fixed by the fixed wheel 17 on both sides, reducing the possibility of the hard felt moving.
[0034] Working principle: install the whole device on the cutting device table, place the hard felt on the top of the fixed seat 1, start the motor 11, then the motor 11 drives the double-head screw rod 12 to rotate, the double-head screw rod 12 drives the two sliding plates 13 to move to the middle through the threaded connection with the two sliding plates 13, the two spring two 14, the pressing plate 15, the telescopic head 16 and the fixed wheel 17 move to the middle, the two fixed wheels 17 are in close contact with the outer wall of the hard felt on the top of the fixed seat 1, then continue to move, the fixed wheel 17 continues to extrude the hard felt, then the fixed wheel 17 drives the telescopic head 16 and the pressing plate 15 to move to the direction of the spring two 14, the spring two 14 is compressed, then the hard felt is fixed by the two fixed wheels 17 on both sides, the possibility of position movement of the hard felt is reduced, then start the cutting device to cut, after cutting, the extension plate 9 is in close contact with the inner wall of the fixed seat 1, the extension plate 9 and the fixed seat 1 form a seal, the gas cannot pass through the extension plate 9 to the top of the extension plate 9, when the air pump 2 starts, the air pump 2 sends the gas to the bottom of the top block 6 and the extension plate 9, the gas pushes the top block 6 and the extension plate 9 upwards, then the top block 6 leaks from the surface of the fixed seat 1, the hard felt is lifted, then the hard felt is taken down, at the same time, the electromagnetic valve 4 is started, the electromagnetic valve 4 discharges the gas, the structure is reset by the spring one 8.
[0035] Although the embodiments of the utility model have been shown and described, it can be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, replacements and modifications can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirits of the utility model, the scope of the utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A jig for processing hard felt, comprising a fixing seat (1), characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed seat (1) is respectively fixedly installed with an air pump (2) and an electromagnetic valve (4), the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) is respectively slidably connected with an expansion block (3) and a top block (6), the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting rod (5), the inner wall of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly installed with a limiting plate (10), the top of the limiting plate (10) is fixedly installed with a limiting column (7), the outer wall of the top block (6) is fixedly installed with an extension plate (9), the top of the extension plate (9) is provided with a spring (8), the outer wall of the fixed seat (1) is fixedly installed with a motor (11), the output shaft of the motor (11) is fixedly installed with a double-head screw rod (12), the bottom of the expansion block (3) is fixedly installed with a sliding plate (13), the inner wall of the expansion block (3) is provided with a spring (14), the inner wall of the expansion block (3) is slidably connected with a pressing plate (15), the outer wall of the pressing plate (15) is fixedly installed with an expansion head (16), and the bottom of the expansion head (16) is rotatably connected with a fixed wheel (17).
2. The tool for processing hard felt according to claim 1, wherein: The double-head screw rod (12) penetrates the sliding plate (13), and the double-head screw rod (12) is in threaded connection with the sliding plate (13).
3. The tooling for hard felt processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the pressing plate (15) is the same as that of the inner wall of the expansion block (3), and the pressing plate (15) is attached to the inner wall of the expansion block (3).
4. The tooling for hard felt processing according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the limiting rods (5) is two, and the two limiting rods (5) are symmetrically arranged, and the two limiting rods (5) penetrate the top of the expansion block (3).
5. The tooling for hard felt processing according to claim 1, wherein: The size of the extension plate (9) is matched with that of the limiting plate (10), the extension plate (9) is located above the limiting plate (10), and the limiting column (7) penetrates the extension plate (9).
6. The tooling for hard felt processing according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the sliding plates (13), the expansion blocks (3), the springs (14), the pressing plates (15), the expansion heads (16) and the fixed wheels (17) is two, and the two sliding plates (13), the expansion blocks (3), the springs (14), the pressing plates (15), the expansion heads (16) and the fixed wheels (17) are symmetrically arranged.