Efficient ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system

Abstract

The utility model discloses an efficient ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system which comprises a prefabricated building wall body, a ventilation and heat dissipation opening is formed in the prefabricated building wall body, a plurality of guide rods are installed on the side face, facing the interior of a room, of the prefabricated building wall body, a sealing block is arranged in the ventilation and heat dissipation opening, and first positioning grooves are formed in the two ends of the ventilation and heat dissipation opening. Guide grooves are transversely formed in the opposite faces of the guide rods, second positioning grooves communicating with the first positioning grooves are formed in one ends of the guide grooves, the two ends of the sealing block protrude to form positioning parts, and the positioning parts are arranged in the positioning grooves in a sliding mode. The prefabricated building wall is simple in structure, the prefabricated building wall is provided with the ventilation and heat dissipation opening, but the ventilation and heat dissipation opening is sealed by the sealing block, so that the ventilation and heat dissipation opening can be opened or closed according to a user, and adaptability is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building technology, specifically to a high-efficiency ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system. Background Technology

[0002] Precast building walls, also known as prefabricated walls, are building walls that are manufactured and inspected by the manufacturer, transported to the site, and then hoisted and assembled into a whole using equipment such as cranes.

[0003] Currently, prefabricated building walls have simple structures and generally lack ventilation and heat dissipation structures. Once produced, it becomes impossible to ventilate the prefabricated building walls according to subsequent conditions, affecting the circulation of indoor air. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a high-efficiency ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system, in which the prefabricated building wall has its own ventilation and heat dissipation vents that can be opened and closed, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a high-efficiency ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system, including a prefabricated building wall, on which ventilation and heat dissipation vents are provided. Multiple guide rods are installed on the side of the prefabricated building wall facing the interior. The guide rods are arranged one above the other outside the ventilation and heat dissipation vents. A sealing block is provided inside the ventilation and heat dissipation vents. Both ends of the ventilation and heat dissipation vents are provided with first positioning grooves. The opposite surfaces of the guide rods are provided with transverse guide grooves. One end of the guide groove is provided with a second positioning groove that communicates with the first positioning groove. Both ends of the sealing block protrude to form positioning parts, which are slidably disposed in the positioning grooves.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, multiple fixing blocks are installed on the interior-facing side of the prefabricated building wall. Each fixing block has a positioning hole, and the opposite side of the guide rod has an insertion hole at the positioning hole. A sleeve is provided between the fixing blocks, and a threaded rod is installed inside the sleeve. Each positioning hole has a positioning post, one end of which is inserted into the insertion hole, and the other end of which has a threaded rod hole. One end of the threaded rod is threaded into the threaded rod hole.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, multiple sealed bearings are installed on the outside of the sleeve, and a fixing seat is installed between the outer ring of the sealed bearing and the prefabricated building wall.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the outer surfaces of the precast building wall, the sealing block, and the positioning part are flush.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the width of the positioning part matches the width of the second positioning groove, and the length of the positioning part matches the width of the guide groove.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, the end face of the ventilation and heat dissipation vent facing the room is provided with multiple limiting grooves, and both ends of the sealing block protrude to form limiting parts, which are all inserted into the limiting grooves.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the distance between the guide rods is matched with the length of the sealing block.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are: the utility model has a simple structure, the prefabricated building wall has its own ventilation and heat dissipation vents, but they are sealed by sealing blocks, so that the ventilation and heat dissipation vents can be opened or closed according to the user, which increases adaptability, and the opened sealing block can be moved to one side of the ventilation and heat dissipation vents to avoid obstruction, thus ensuring the quality of ventilation and heat dissipation. Attached Figure Description

[0013] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model after the sealing block is removed.

[0017] Among them, 1. precast building wall; 2. sealing block; 3. positioning part; 4. guide rod; 5. second positioning groove; 6. guide groove; 7. fixing block; 8. positioning column; 9. sealing bearing; 10. sleeve; 11. ventilation and heat dissipation vent; 12. limiting groove; 13. first positioning groove. Detailed Implementation

[0018] The embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below. Examples of these embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this utility model, and should not be construed as limiting this utility model.

[0019] All features disclosed in this specification, or all steps in all disclosed methods or processes, may be combined in any way, except for mutually exclusive features and / or steps.

[0020] Any feature disclosed in this specification (including any appended claims, abstract, and drawings) may be replaced by other equivalent or similar features for a similar purpose, unless specifically stated otherwise. That is, unless specifically stated otherwise, each feature is merely one example of a series of equivalent or similar features.

[0021] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, this utility model discloses a high-efficiency ventilation and heat dissipation building structure system, including a prefabricated building wall 1. The prefabricated building wall 1 is provided with ventilation and heat dissipation vents 11. Multiple guide rods 4 are installed on the side of the prefabricated building wall 1 facing the interior. The guide rods 4 are arranged one above the other outside the ventilation and heat dissipation vents 11. A sealing block 2 is provided inside the ventilation and heat dissipation vents 11. A first positioning groove 13 is provided at both ends of the ventilation and heat dissipation vents 11. A guide groove 6 is provided laterally on the opposite surface of the guide rods 4. A second positioning groove 5 communicating with the first positioning groove 13 is provided at one end of the guide groove 6. The two ends of the sealing block 2 protrude to form positioning parts 3, which are slidably disposed in the positioning grooves.

[0022] In this embodiment, multiple fixing blocks 7 are installed on the side of the prefabricated building wall 1 facing the interior. Each fixing block 7 is provided with a positioning hole. The opposite side of the guide rod 4 is provided with an insertion hole at the positioning hole. A sleeve 10 is provided between the fixing blocks 7. A screw rod is installed inside the sleeve 10. A positioning post 8 is provided in each positioning hole. One end of the positioning post 8 is inserted into the insertion hole, and the other end is provided with a screw rod hole. One end of the screw rod is threaded into the screw rod hole.

[0023] In this embodiment, multiple sealed bearings 9 are installed on the outside of the sleeve 10, and a fixing seat is installed between the outer ring of the sealed bearing 9 and the prefabricated building wall 1.

[0024] In this embodiment, the outer side of the prefabricated building wall 1, the outer side of the sealing block 2, and the outer side of the positioning part 3 are flush to ensure the flatness of the outer side of the prefabricated building wall.

[0025] In this embodiment, the width of the positioning part 3 matches the width of the second positioning groove 5, and the length of the positioning part 3 matches the width of the guide groove 6, so that the positioning part can smoothly enter the second positioning groove. After entering, the positioning part can enter the guide groove after lateral movement.

[0026] In this embodiment, the ventilation and heat dissipation vent 11 has multiple limiting grooves 12 on the end face facing the room. Both ends of the sealing block 2 protrude to form limiting parts, and the limiting parts are inserted into the limiting grooves 12. The limiting grooves and limiting parts can limit the sealing block and prevent the sealing block from falling out of the ventilation and heat dissipation vent.

[0027] In this embodiment, the distance between the guide rods 4 is matched with the length of the sealing block 2, so that the sealing block can be positioned between the guide rods after it moves toward the interior.

[0028] Among them, the prefabricated building wall has its own ventilation and heat dissipation vents, but they are sealed by sealing blocks. Therefore, it is a normal, complete prefabricated building wall under normal circumstances, which can play the role of wind blocking and heat insulation.

[0029] When ventilation is needed, the sleeve can be rotated. The rotation of the sleeve drives the lead screw, which in turn drives the positioning pin, allowing the positioning pin to be pulled out of the guide rod's insertion hole. After the positioning pin is no longer obstructing the flow, the sleeve can be held and the sealing block pulled outwards, causing the sealing block to move inwards along the first positioning groove. The movement of the sealing block drives the positioning part until the sealing block is moved out of the ventilation vent. At this point, the positioning part can enter the second positioning groove. After pulling the sealing block laterally, the sealing block can enter between the guide grooves and be completely moved out of the ventilation vent by lateral movement, avoiding obstruction and ensuring efficient ventilation and heat dissipation.

[0030] The above description is merely a specific embodiment of this utility model, but the protection scope of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any changes or substitutions conceived without inventive effort should be included within the protection scope of this utility model. Therefore, the protection scope of this utility model should be determined by the scope defined in the claims.

Claims

1. A high-ventilation and high-heat-dissipation building structure system, characterized in that: The utility model provides a prefabricated building wall (1) is provided with ventilation and heat dissipation opening (11) on it, and a plurality of guide rods (4) are installed on the side of the prefabricated building wall (1) facing the room, the guide rods (4) are arranged one above the other outside the ventilation and heat dissipation opening (11), the inside of the ventilation and heat dissipation opening (11) is provided with a sealing block (2), both ends of the ventilation and heat dissipation opening (11) are provided with first positioning grooves (13), the opposite surfaces of the guide rods (4) are both provided with guide grooves (6) transversely, one end of the guide grooves (6) is provided with second positioning grooves (5) in communication with the first positioning grooves (13), the both ends of the sealing block (2) are projected to form positioning portions (3), and the positioning portions (3) are slidably arranged in the positioning grooves.

2. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally- responsive building system of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of fixed blocks (7) are installed on the side of the prefabricated building wall (1) facing the room, the fixed blocks (7) are all provided with positioning holes, the opposite surfaces of the guide rods (4) are all provided with insertion holes opposite the positioning holes, a sleeve pipe (10) is arranged between the fixed blocks (7), a lead screw is installed in the inside of the sleeve pipe (10), a positioning column (8) is arranged in the positioning hole, one end of the positioning column (8) is inserted into the insertion hole, the other end is provided with a lead screw hole, and one end of the lead screw is threadedly connected in the lead screw hole.

3. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally- radiant building system structure of claim 2, wherein: A plurality of sealing bearings (9) are installed on the outside of the sleeve pipe (10), and a fixed seat is arranged between the outer ring of the sealing bearing (9) and the prefabricated building wall (1).

4. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally- responsive building system of claim 1, wherein: The outer side of the prefabricated building wall (1), the outer side of the sealing block (2) and the outer side of the positioning portion (3) are flushly arranged.

5. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally-remediating building system of claim 1, wherein: The width of the positioning portion (3) matches the width of the second positioning groove (5), and the length of the positioning portion (3) matches the width of the guide groove (6).

6. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally-remediating building system of claim 1, wherein: A plurality of limiting grooves (12) are arranged on the end surface of the ventilation and heat dissipation opening (11) facing the room, the both ends of the sealing block (2) are projected to form limiting portions, and the limiting portions are inserted into the limiting grooves (12).

7. The high-efficiency, ventilated, thermally-remediating building system of claim 1, wherein: The distance between the guide rods (4) matches the length of the sealing block (2).

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